CN108438900A

CN108438900A - Logistics management vehicle

Info

Publication number: CN108438900A
Application number: CN201810132115.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 岳朝雷
Original assignee: Anhui Phenanthrene New Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Phenanthrene New Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-02-09
Filing date: 2018-02-09
Publication date: 2018-08-24

Abstract

The present invention relates to logistics management vehicles, including a transhipment putting vehicle and one to distribute tricycle；Transhipment putting vehicle include a sweep platform, four can braking universal wheel, four mullions, a load-carrying lifter plate, a tote box, a guard shield, the first controller, four right triangular shapes assembled plate；It includes the tricycle ontology with driver's cabin and carriage body to distribute tricycle, and carriage body includes the first carriage body and the second carriage body, second controller for storing transhipment putting vehicle；The lifting lifting device for promoting transhipment putting vehicle straight line oscilaltion is fixed in second carriage body.Courier packages on logistics truck are transported in the room of express delivery point of departure by transhipment putting vehicle provided by the invention for courier, can be used for putting and distribute express delivery；This distributes tricycle and drives transport courier packages to cell doorway for courier to provide express delivery, meanwhile, transhipment putting vehicle can also be applied in combination with tricycle is distributed for transporting, putting and distributing courier packages.

Description

Logistics management vehicle

Technical field

The present invention relates to logistics equipment technical field more particularly to logistics management vehicles.

Background technology

With the improvement of living standards with the development of electric business, logistics delivery industry is more and more important in life, and fast It passs and is transported to the when of withholding and needs to remove courier packages from truck, be carried within doors, spread out and get or turn for owner It is transported to certain cell doorway and is distributed to owner.Traditional courier packages unload from truck to remove to being needed by manually carrying within doors It to carry back and forth repeatedly, process is cumbersome, efficiency is low；Moreover, traditional approach also lacks the equipment for putting and distributing express delivery, deposit In inconvenience.

Invention content

The purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of logistics management vehicle, for courier packages transhipment, put and distribute work Make.

To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：Logistics management vehicle, including a transhipment putting vehicle Tricycle is distributed with one；The transhipment putting vehicle includes that there are one sweep platform, uniform four be fixed on sweep platform base It is a can braking universal wheel, uniformly be vertically fixed on the mullion of four corners on sweep platform, a load-carrying lifter plate, one Tote box, a hollow guard shield, the first controller being fixed on guard shield；The guard shield is located at sweep platform There are spacing, four mullions to be separately fixed in guard shield between top and guard shield bottom end and sweep platform upper surface Four corners；It surrounds lifting corresponding with tote box space between four mullions, vertical point is offered in the mullion The accommodating chamber of cloth, and mullion corresponds to the sliding for being further opened on the side for lifting space and accommodating chamber being connected with lifting space Chamber, sliding cavity top extend to mullion top surface, and tote box is fixed on load-carrying lifter plate, and load-carrying lifter plate is placed in lifting space It is interior, and it further includes the lifting drive for being useful for driving load-carrying lifter plate straight line and pumping to transport putting vehicle；

The tote box includes that there are one cut with scissors with can spinning upside down respectively positioned at lower part and the square box of open top and four It is connected on the returning face plate that babinet corresponds to four side tops, is fixed with and sliding cavity phase on the returning face plate lateral wall of the left and right sides Corresponding slider bar；Four returning face plate madial wall bottom ends are respectively fixed with a connection counter-base, box inside wall top be fixed with Each connection corresponding connection seat of honour of counter-base；Four sides top of the guard shield is respectively articulated with the branch that can be spun upside down Fagging is embedded with card slot corresponding with slider bar in support plate upper surface, is fixed on guard shield for driving support plate The first electric telescopic rod spun upside down, the first electric telescopic rod are electrically connected to the first controller；

The transhipment putting vehicle further includes the assembled plate there are four right triangular shape, using an assembled plate by adjacent two Returning face plate under horizontal distribution state is removably bolted together；It is outward extended on the right-angle side of the assembly plate side slotting Magnetic block is fixed on plate, other side right-angle side, in the adjacent two sides of adjacent two returning face plate of horizontal distribution on a side Slot corresponding with plate is offered, is fixed on another side and mutually adsorbs fixed irony block with magnetic block, and is same A side of returning face plate opens up slot, irony block is fixed in another side；One is placed between adjacent two returning face plate of horizontal distribution Assembled plate, the side of assembled plate is by plate and slot clamping engagement achieves a fixed connection, the other side passes through magnetic block and irony Block absorption is fixed；

The tricycle that distributes includes the tricycle ontology with driver's cabin and carriage body, and the carriage body includes positioned at the first of front end Carriage body and positioned at rear end and for store transport putting vehicle the second carriage body and be fixed on the second carriage body lateral wall second Controller；It is imported and exported after being offered on the rear end face of second carriage body, which is rotatably connected to one can be upper and lower The back pullout (BPO) of overturning；

A rectangular insert port corresponding with transhipment putting vehicle, the insertion are offered in the middle part of the compartment base plate rear end of second carriage body Mouth rear end extends to compartment base plate rear end face；The front end of compartment bottom plate is embedded with a telescopic cavity being connected with insert port, the telescopic cavity A slipping space is formd with insert port, the left and right sides of the slipping space extends outward cross direction profiles before and after one respectively Slide slot, slide slot rear end extend to compartment base plate rear end face, a carrying corresponding with slipping space are equipped in the telescopic cavity Plate, the loading plate left and right sides extend outward guide plate corresponding with slide slot respectively, and the telescopic cavity is fixedly arranged at the front end with For driving loading plate, along slipping space, laterally front and back the second electric telescopic rod moved back and forth, second electric telescopic rod are electric It is connected to second controller；It is fixed in second carriage body and is promoted for promoting the lifting of transhipment putting vehicle straight line oscilaltion Device.

On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the side rear and front end of a pair of of opposition distribution of the guard shield is respectively and fixedly provided with One bracket offers the consistent connection jack for putting on lower surface on each bracket；

The lifting lifting device includes guide rail column, promotes the first lead screw, promotes first motor, the first upgrade block；The compartment bottom Plate rear end, which is located at the position of insert port both sides, is respectively fixed with a guide rail column being vertically distributed, and a direction is offered in guide rail column and is inserted The cage that entrance is open, is vertically distributed, be fixed in the cage one be vertically distributed the first lead screw of promotion, be fixedly connected on It promotes the first lead screw and is promoted on the first lead screw and slided for driving the promotion first motor of the first lead screw of promotion, being threaded in In indoor first upgrade block of lifting, the promotion first motor is electrically connected to second controller for dynamic cooperation, and described first is promoted The outer end of seat is located on insert port top and the outer end upper surface of the first upgrade block that be fixed with one opposite with the connection jack of bracket The connection inserting column answered；Manipulating promotion first motor using second controller drives the first lead screw positive and negative rotation of promotion to can be driven first Upgrade block elevating movement；And when the first upgrade block is down to guide rail column bottom end, connection inserting column apical position correspondence is distributing three-wheel Height value on vehicle is less than bracket and corresponds to the height value on transhipment putting vehicle.

On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the lifting drive includes that the vertical lifting being distributed in accommodating chamber is driven Dynamic lead screw is fixedly connected on lifting driving lead screw and rotary drive motor, one end for driving lifting driving lead screw positive and negative rotation It is threaded on lifting driving lead screw and the other end passes through the lifting seat of sliding cavity, the load-carrying lifter plate solid with being slidably matched Surely it is connected between four lifting seats, rotary drive motor is fixed in accommodating chamber and is electrically connected to the first controller.

On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, there are one rectangular placements for the sweep platform upper surface insertion of the transhipment putting vehicle Slot is fixed with a foam pad in the placing groove, is opened up on the foam pad there are two triangle, placement corresponding with assembly plate Chamber.

On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, side inlet and outlet are offered on the left and right sides side of first carriage body respectively, Side inlet and outlet top is rotatably connected to the side that one can spin upside down and opens the door.

On the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the side enabling medial surface rear and front end is rotatably connected to one and front and back can turn over respectively The rain visor turned.

Beneficial effects of the present invention are：Transhipment putting vehicle provided by the invention will be fast on logistics truck for courier It passs package to be transported in the room of express delivery point of departure, can be used for putting and distribute express delivery；This distributes tricycle and is driven for courier Transport courier packages are sailed to cell doorway to provide express delivery, meanwhile, transhipment putting vehicle can also be applied in combination with tricycle is distributed For transporting, putting and distributing courier packages.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of present invention transhipment putting vehicle；

Fig. 2 is transhipment putting vehicle structural schematic diagram when returning face plate of the present invention is overturn to horizontality；

Matching relationship upward views of the Fig. 3 between tote box of the present invention and four mullions；

Fig. 4 is tote box structural schematic diagram when returning face plate of the present invention is fixed on babinet vertically；

Fig. 5 is the first assembled relationship upward view between the assembled plate of the present invention and returning face plate；

Fig. 6 is under the first assembled relation condition between the assembled plate of the present invention and returning face plate, and assembled board enters in foam pad When structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 7 is second of assembled relationship upward view between the assembled plate of the present invention and returning face plate；

Fig. 8 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 7 of the present invention；

Fig. 9 is the depression angle structural schematic diagram that present invention connection is got stuck；

Figure 10 is the side view angled arrangement schematic diagram that present invention connection is got stuck；

Figure 11 is the first accommodating chamber, the second accommodating chamber structural schematic diagram that present invention connection is got stuck；

Figure 12 is under second of assembled relation condition between the assembled plate of the present invention and returning face plate, and assembled board enters in foam pad When structural schematic diagram；

Figure 13 is the third assembled relationship upward view between the assembled plate of the present invention and returning face plate；

Figure 14 is present invention connection snap-gauge and assembled plate, the matching relationship schematic diagram of the connection card slot of returning face plate；

Figure 15 is under the third assembled relation condition between the assembled plate of the present invention and returning face plate, and assembled board enters in foam pad When structural schematic diagram；

Figure 16 is that lifting system device specific structural features of the present invention distribute structure for tricycle schematic diagram for the moment using scheme；

Figure 17 be lifting system device specific structural features of the present invention using scheme for the moment, the second carriage body, lifting system device and Transport the matching relationship upward view of putting vehicle three；

Figure 18 is used for lifting system device specific structural features of the present invention and is distributed structure for tricycle schematic diagram when scheme two；

When Figure 19 is that invention lifting system device specific structural features use scheme two, the second carriage body, lifting system The matching relationship upward view of device and transhipment putting vehicle three；

Figure 20 is cross slide way of the present invention, guide plate, holds up plate and hold up the matching relationship schematic diagram of column；

Figure 21 is used for lifting system device specific structural features of the present invention and is distributed structure for tricycle schematic diagram when scheme three；

Figure 22 is present invention covering lifting plate and promotion drive system matching relationship upward view；

Figure 23 is the matching relationship side view that the present invention promotes column, promotes connecting plate, covers lifting plate three.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just In the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, with Specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.

Referring to figs. 1 to Figure 23, logistics management vehicle provided by the invention, including a transhipment putting vehicle 1 and one distribute tricycle 2.Courier packages on logistics truck are transported in the room of express delivery point of departure by the transhipment putting vehicle 1 for courier, the group It sends out tricycle 2 and drives transport courier packages to cell doorway for courier to provide express delivery, meanwhile, transhipment putting vehicle 1 also may be used With with distribute tricycle 2 and be applied in combination.

Shown in referring to Figures 1 and 2, the transhipment putting vehicle 1 includes that there are one sweep platform 10, the uniform sweeps that is fixed on to put down Four on 10 bottom surface of platform can braking universal wheel 101, the uniform mullion for being vertically fixed on four corners on sweep platform 10 11, the load-carrying lifter plate 13, one of hollow guard shield 12, one tote box 14, be fixed on guard shield 12 One controller 121.

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, the guard shield 12 is located at 10 top of sweep platform and 12 bottom end of guard shield and sweep are flat There are spacing between 10 upper surface of platform, four mullions 11 are separately fixed at four corners in guard shield 12, i.e. protection is outer Shell 12 covers on the outside of four mullions 11 for realizing inside and outside separation.Referring to Fig.1 with figure Fig. 2, surround between four mullions 11 Lifting space 111 corresponding with tote box 14 offers the accommodating chamber 112 being vertically distributed, and mullion 11 in the mullion 11 It is further opened with the sliding cavity 113 that accommodating chamber 112 is connected with lifting space 111, sliding cavity on the side in corresponding lifting space 113 tops extend to 11 top surface of mullion.Tote box 14 is fixed on load-carrying lifter plate 13, and load-carrying lifter plate 13 is placed in lifting space In 111, and it further includes the lifting drive for being useful for 13 straight line of driving load-carrying lifter plate and pumping to transport putting vehicle 1 15.The lifting drive 15 includes the vertical lifting driving lead screw 151 being distributed in accommodating chamber 112, is fixedly connected on liter Drop drives lead screw 151 and for driving rotary drive motor 152, the threaded one end of lifting driving 151 positive and negative rotation of lead screw to be connected to On lifting driving lead screw 151 and the other end passes through the lifting seat 153 of sliding cavity 113, the load-carrying lifter plate 13 with being slidably matched It is fixedly connected between four lifting seats 153, rotary drive motor 152 is fixed in accommodating chamber 112 and is electrically connected to the first control Device 121 processed.Drive lifting driving 151 positive and negative rotation of lead screw that can drive using the first controller 121 manipulation rotary drive motor 152 Lifting seat 153, load-carrying lifter plate 13 lift, and then 14 straight line of tote box are driven to move back and forth up and down.

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 4, the tote box 14 include there are one be located at lower part and the square box 141 of open top and Four are hinged on the returning face plate 142 that babinet 141 corresponds to four side tops in which can spin upside down respectively, and the described of the left and right sides turns over Slider bar corresponding with sliding cavity 113 1421 is fixed on 142 lateral wall of flap.Moreover, four 142 madial wall bottoms of returning face plate End is respectively fixed with a connection counter-base 1422, and 141 madial wall top of babinet is fixed with company corresponding with each connection counter-base 1422 Connect the seat of honour 1411.As shown in Figure 1, when returning face plate 142 turns to vertical state, counter-base 1422 and the corresponding connection seat of honour are connected It is bolted to connection between 1411, realizes that four returning face plates 142 are fixed on babinet 141, it so can be on babinet 141 In addition side surrounds an accommodation space, expand the whole volume of tote box 14, convenient once to transport some packages more, moreover, sharp With the cooperation of slider bar 1421 and sliding cavity 113 returning face plate can be improved during tote box 14 is by driving oscilaltion 142 stability and motion guide；As shown in Fig. 2, when returning face plate 142 needs to turn to horizontality, bolt solution of dismantling Flip-flop movement is carried out except the fixed relationship between connection counter-base 1422 and the connection seat of honour 1411 can be operated returning face plate 142.

Referring to Figures 1 and 2, four sides top of the guard shield 12 is respectively articulated with the support plate that can be spun upside down 122, card slot 1221 corresponding with slider bar 1421 is embedded on 122 upper surface of the support plate, on the guard shield 12 It is fixed with the first electric telescopic rod 123 for driving support plate 122 to spin upside down, first electric telescopic rod 123 is electrically connected It is connected to the first controller 121.The first electric telescopic rod 123, which is manipulated, using the first controller 121 can be driven about 142 returning face plate Overturning, realizes the switching of use state.

It transports under 1 normality of putting vehicle：Its returning face plate 142 is fixed on vertically on babinet 141, and 14 entirety of tote box is in liter The lower part in space 111 drops, and support plate 122 is downwardly turned under the driving of the first electric telescopic rod 123 and stored.Need by When package on logistics truck is carried in the room of express delivery point of departure, the transhipment putting vehicle 1 under normality is pushed at lorry, profit It drives load-carrying lifter plate 13 that tote box 14 is driven to rise to the proper height of corresponding lorry with rotary drive motor 152, facilitates vehicle Courier packages are put into tote box 14 by interior staff, after the completion of unloading, are quickly pushed into cargo using transhipment putting vehicle 1 In the room of express delivery point of departure, traditional approach manpower is avoided to transport goods back and forth cumbersome, work efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, i.e., The transhipment work(of the courier packages in the cargo transfer to room that will be unloaded in lorry may be implemented in transhipment putting vehicle 1 provided by the invention Energy.

After cargo is transported in room, directly courier packages can be taken out to be placed on shelf and put, this hair can also be utilized Bright transhipment putting vehicle is put.By the present invention transhipment putting vehicle 1 put in the way of be：Utilize rotary drive motor 152 drive load-carrying lifter plate 13 that tote box 14 is driven to rise, and the bottom end of returning face plate 142 is made to be higher than 11 top of mullion（It slides at this time Item 1421 has had disengaged from sliding cavity 113, as shown in Figure 1）, drive support plate 122 to be flipped up using the first electric telescopic rod 123 To horizontality, fixed relationship, operation between bolt of then dismantling releasing connection counter-base 1422 and the connection seat of honour 1411 are overturn Plate 142 is flipped outward to horizontality, and the slider bar 1421 of returning face plate 142 is made to be caught in the card slot 1221 of support plate 122, is utilized Support plate 122 forms the support effect to returning face plate 142, then can the package in tote box 14 be placed in returning face plate 142 On look for when owner being facilitated to take express delivery.When need not put, returning face plate 142 is gone into vertical state, returning face plate 142 is solid vertically It is scheduled on babinet 141, tote box 14 can be normally carried out elevating movement operation；The first electric telescopic rod 123 is recycled to drive branch Fagging 122, which downwardly turns over, to be packed up.

Moreover, when there are many courier packages' amount for needing to put, and list is put by what four returning face plate horizontal distributions were formed Platform and not enough in use, following platform for placing provided by the invention can also be utilized, which to expand scheme, increases placing space：

Transhipment putting vehicle 1 provided by the invention further includes the assembled plate 17 there are four right triangular shape, utilizes an assembled plate 17 are removably bolted together the returning face plate 142 under two adjacent horizontal distribution states.In this way, can be by four levels The returning face plate 142 of distribution and four assembled plates 17 fit together to form a complete placement platform, this placement platform Package express delivery in tote box 14 is well placed so that owner finds.Meanwhile 10 upper surface of sweep platform for transporting putting vehicle 1 is embedding Rectangular placing groove 102 there are one entering, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2；A foam pad 103, the foam pad are fixed in the placing groove 102 It is opened up on 103 there are two triangle, placed cavity 1031 corresponding with assembled plate 17, when assembled plate 17 need not be used, Assembled plate 17 is caught in storage in corresponding placed cavity 1031.

The concrete scheme of above-mentioned assembled plate 17 and the assembled relationship of adjacent two returning face plate 142, can be used following any：

Referring to Figure 5, the first assembled relationship of specific assembled plate 17 and adjacent two returning face plate 142：The assembly plate 17 It is outward extended with plate 171 on the right-angle side of side, is fixed with magnetic block 172 on the right-angle side of the other side, adjacent the two of horizontal distribution Slot 1423 corresponding with plate 171 is offered in the adjacent two sides of returning face plate 142 on a side, on another side Be fixed with and adsorb fixed irony block 1424 with 172 phase of magnetic block, and a side of same returning face plate 142 open up slot 1423, Irony block 1424 is fixed in another side；An assembled plate 17, assembled plate 17 are placed between adjacent two returning face plate 142 of horizontal distribution Side by plate 171 and slot 1423 clamping engagement achieve a fixed connection, the other side passes through magnetic block 172 and irony block 1424 absorption are fixed, with using an assembled plate 17 by the returning face plate 142 under two adjacent horizontal distribution states removably It is bolted together, profit dismounting easy to connect in manner just described.When assembled plate 17 need not be used, it is caught in foam pad In 103 placed cavity 1031, as shown in Figure 6.

With reference to Fig. 7 to Figure 11, second of assembled relationship of specific assembly plate 17 and adjacent two returning face plate 142：Level point It is recessed that the upper and lower surface at 142 both ends of the returning face plate of cloth is respectively embedded into the limit that one is distributed along 142 width direction of returning face plate The outer end of slot 1425, the limiting groove 1425 extends to 142 outer end side surface of returning face plate.Transhipment putting vehicle 1 provided by the invention is also Include that eight U-shaped connections get stuck 18, get stuck 18 inner cavity of the connection includes positioned at side and for accommodating returning face plate 142 First accommodating chamber 181 of side and positioned at the other side and for accommodating the second accommodating chamber 182 of 17 side of assembled plate, described the Limit protrusion item 1811 corresponding with limiting groove 1425 is extended in the top surface and bottom surface of one accommodating chamber 181 respectively inwards, and Connect fixing screws 183 there are two being threadedly coupled in the 18 outer end side surfaces that get stuck.

An assembled plate 17 is placed between adjacent two returning face plate 142 of horizontal distribution, and 18 difference that get stuck are connected using two 142 side of returning face plate at the both ends of assembled plate 17 and corresponding end is caught in connection to get stuck in 18, connection get stuck 18 limit protrusion Item 1811 is inserted into 142 corresponding limiting groove 1425 of returning face plate, and 142 side of returning face plate is placed in the first accommodating chamber 181, spells 17 side of loading board is placed in the second accommodating chamber 182, then connection is got stuck with each connection two fixing screws 183 on 18 that get stuck 18, assembled plate 17 is fixed together with 142 three of returning face plate.

Moreover, four connections during connection is got stuck at eight are got stuck, 18 open end 186 is respectively hinged with an overturning snap-gauge 184, it is described overturning snap-gauge 184 bottom surface on be fixed with a card column 185, opened up on the top surface of the babinet 141 there are four with card 185 corresponding card hole of column, after connection gets stuck 18, assembled plate 17 is fixed together with returning face plate 142, by four with card column Get stuck 18 overturning of overturning snap-gauge 184 of a connection makes card column 185 be inserted into corresponding card hole, realizes that connection is got stuck 18 and babinet 141 connection improves stability.When assembled plate 17 need not be used, it is caught in the placed cavity 1031 of foam pad 103 i.e. Can, as shown in figure 12.

3 to shown in Figure 15 referring to Fig.1, the third assembled relationship of specific assembly plate 17 and adjacent two returning face plate 142：Institute The intersection end for stating two right-angle sides intersection of assembled plate 17 extends outward assembled positioning region 173 respectively, horizontal distribution it is adjacent Assembled locating slot 1427 corresponding with assembled positioning region 173 has been respectively embedded on the adjacent two sides of two returning face plates 142, it is horizontal An assembled plate 17 is placed between adjacent two returning face plate 142 of distribution, and two assembled positioning regions 173 of assembled plate 17 are blocked respectively Enter in adjacent two assembled locating slots 1427 of adjacent two returning face plate 142, makes two returning face plates 142 assembling adjacent with this of assembled plate 17 At together.Moreover, being respectively embedded into L-type connection card slot in corresponding two sides of the assembly plate 17, returning face plate 142 1426, which forms a U-shaped structure slot, has a U-shaped connection snap-gauge 16 to be inserted into the U-shaped structure slot It is interior, it realizes and the returning face plate 142 of 17 one end of assembled plate and corresponding end is fixed together using a connection snap-gauge 16, meanwhile, profit It is also convenient for dismounting with connection snap-gauge 16.

The placed cavity 1031 of the foam pad 103 is corresponding respectively to be extended with the assembled positioning region 173 of assembled plate 17 relatively The positioning card chamber 1032 answered.When assembled plate 17 need not be used, it is caught in the placed cavity 1031 of foam pad 103, is assembled Positioning region 173 is placed in positioning card chamber 1032, as shown in figure 15.

It should be noted that three kinds of erection methods of above-mentioned assembled plate 17 and adjacent two returning face plate 142 are passes arranged side by side System selects one in practical applications；It is of course also possible to other erection methods be selected, as long as disclosure satisfy that the present invention Functional requirement.

6 to shown in Figure 23 referring to Fig.1, and the tricycle 2 that distributes includes the tricycle sheet with driver's cabin 20 and carriage body 21 Body, the carriage body 21 include second positioned at the first carriage body 211 of front end and positioned at rear end and for storing transhipment putting vehicle 1 Carriage body 212 and the second controller 213 being fixed on 212 lateral wall of the second carriage body.The inner cavity of first carriage body 211 can be used for depositing It puts, put express delivery for distributing.

Side inlet and outlet are offered on the left and right sides side of first carriage body 211 respectively, which imports and exports top rotation Be connected with the side that can spin upside down and open the door 214, the side open the door 214 medial surface rear and front ends be rotatably connected to respectively one can before The rain visor 216 overturn afterwards.It is imported and exported after being offered on the rear end face of second carriage body 212, the laggard outlet tip rotation It is connected with a back pullout (BPO) 215 that can be spun upside down.Above-mentioned side enabling 214 and back pullout (BPO) 215 are by by overturning driving electricity Machine drives the shaft of rotation to realize that overturning is connected on carriage body 21, and turn drive motor is electrically connected in the second control Device 213 facilitates courier manipulation to open the first carriage body 211 and the second carriage body 212.Side is manipulated when utilizing second controller 213 214, back pullout (BPO) 215 of opening the door, which is flipped up, opens the first carriage body 211, after the second carriage body 212, the side being flipped up open the door 214 and The overturning of back pullout (BPO) 215 to horizontality stops, and side enabling 214 and back pullout (BPO) 215 in horizontal distribution can then play sunshade With the function of rain cover, opened moreover, it is also possible to which two rain visors 216 in side enabling 214 are flipped outward to increase side enabling 214 Shielding surface, give courier to provide preferable working environment, rainy day people and goods prevented to be poured by rain.When need not use When rain visor 216, by two rain visors 216, inwardly overturning is attached on 214 medial surfaces of side enabling, will not interfere side enabling 214 Normal use.

Moreover, the side rear and front end of a pair of of opposition distribution of the guard shield 12 of the transhipment putting vehicle 1 of the present invention is solid Surely there is a bracket 124, the consistent connection jack 1241 for putting on lower surface is offered on each bracket 124.

Moreover, being additionally provided in the second carriage body 212 of the present invention the second carriage body is placed on for the promotion of putting vehicle 1 will to be transported Any scheme can be used in following three kinds of schemes to realize in lifting system device in 212, the lifting system device.

Referring to Fig.1 shown in 6 and Figure 17, the specific structural features scheme one of above-mentioned lifting system device：

A rectangular insert port corresponding with transhipment putting vehicle 1 is offered in the middle part of 217 rear end of compartment bottom plate of second carriage body 212 2171, which extends to 217 rear end face of compartment bottom plate；The front end of compartment bottom plate 217 is embedded with one and insert port 2171 telescopic cavities 2172 being connected, the telescopic cavity 2172 form a slipping space, the slipping space with insert port 2171 The left and right sides extend outward the slide slots 2173 of cross direction profiles before and after one respectively, 2173 rear end of slide slot extends to compartment bottom plate 217 rear end faces, the telescopic cavity 2172 is interior to be equipped with a loading plate 22 corresponding with slipping space, 22 left and right sides point of loading plate Guide plate 221 corresponding with slide slot 2173 is not extended outward, and the telescopic cavity 2172 is fixedly arranged at the front end with for driving Laterally front and back the second electric telescopic rod 222 moved back and forth, second electric telescopic rod 222 are electric along slipping space for loading plate 22 It is connected to second controller 213.It is manipulated before and after the second electric telescopic rod 222 drives loading plate 22 and is stretched using second controller 213 Mobile can be realized of contracting covers insert port, exposes insert port, three kinds of switching states extending out to outside the second carriage body；Wherein, Loading plate 22 is being covered in without using situation in insert port 2171；When needing to expose insert port, manipulation second is electronic to stretch The contraction of contracting bar 222 drives loading plate 22 to move forward to expose insert port 2171；The second compartment is stretched out when needing 22 rear end of loading plate When transporting putting vehicle 1 outside body 212 with carrying, manipulation the second electric telescopic rod 222 stretching, extension drives loading plate 22 to be moved rearwardly into Suitable position.

The lifting lifting device for promoting transhipment 1 straight line oscilaltion of putting vehicle is fixed in second carriage body 212； The lifting lifting device includes guide rail column 23, promotes the first lead screw 232, promotes first motor 233, the first upgrade block 234, described Bottom plate 217 rear end in compartment, which is located at the position of insert port both sides, is respectively fixed with a guide rail column 23 being vertically distributed, and is opened in guide rail column 23 Equipped with cage 231 that is one open towards insert port 2171, being vertically distributed, it is fixed with one in the cage 231 and is vertically distributed It promotes the first lead screw 232, be fixedly connected on the promotion first for promoting the first lead screw 232 and being used to drive the first lead screw 232 of promotion Motor 233 is threaded in the first upgrade block 234 for being promoted and on the first lead screw 232 and being slidably fitted in cage 231, institute It states promotion first motor 233 and is electrically connected to second controller 213, the outer end of first upgrade block 234 is located at insert port 2171 A connection corresponding with the connection jack 1241 of bracket 124 is fixed on top and the outer end upper surface of the first upgrade block 234 Inserting column 235；Manipulating promotion first motor 233 using second controller 213 drives promotion 232 positive and negative rotation of the first lead screw can be driven First upgrade block, 234 elevating movement, also can drive connection inserting column 235 to move back and forth up and down.And when the first upgrade block 234 drops When to 23 bottom end of guide rail column, it is right less than bracket 124 that 235 apical position of connection inserting column corresponds to the height value on distributing tricycle 2 Should transhipment putting vehicle 1 on height value, with ensure when transport putting vehicle 1 be pushed into distribute in the insert port 2171 of tricycle 2 when, Its bracket 124 will be connected so as to connection inserting column 235 with jack 1241 is connect corresponding to above connection inserting column 235.

When needing to be placed in the second carriage body 212 using lifting system device promotion transhipment putting vehicle 1, first with second Controller 213, which manipulates the second electric telescopic rod 222, drives loading plate 22 to move forward completely to expose insert port 2171, then will turn It transports putting vehicle 1 to be pushed into the insert port 2171 of the second carriage body 212, so that the connection jack 1241 of bracket 124 is corresponded to and carried positioned at first 234 235 top of connection inserting column is seated up, then manipulating promotion first motor 233 using second controller 213 drives the first promotion Seat 234 rises, and so that connection inserting column 235 is inserted into connection jack 1241 to hold up bracket 124 using the first upgrade block 234, drive Transhipment putting vehicle 1 moves upwardly together, and stops after so that 1 bottom of transhipment putting vehicle is higher than compartment bottom plate 217；Then, the second control is utilized Second electric telescopic rod 222 of the manipulation of device 213 processed drives loading plate 22 to move backward and extends to immediately below transhipment putting vehicle 1, then manipulates First upgrade block 234 is fallen, drives the transhipment drop of putting vehicle 1 on loading plate 22, meanwhile, the first upgrade block 234 continues to decline, and makes Connection inserting column 235 is detached from the connection jack 1241 of bracket 124, in this way, i.e. controllable loading plate 22 moves further along, drives transhipment Putting vehicle 1, which enters in the second carriage body 212, to be placed, while loading plate 22 covers insert port 2171.

8 to shown in Figure 20 referring to Fig.1, the specific structural features scheme two of above-mentioned lifting system device：

Be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side in second carriage body 212 horizontal cross distribution, rear end opening cross slide way 24, both sides A T-type guide plate 241 is sliding combined in cross slide way 24 respectively, the guide plate 241 of both sides is respectively facing in the second carriage body 212 Extend a picking-up plate 2411 in the middle part of chamber, it is empty that both sides hold up the placement formd between plate 2411 for placing transhipment putting vehicle 1 Between 242, the rear and front end that both sides hold up plate 2411 is respectively fixed with a vertical distribution, 1241 phase of connection jack with bracket 124 Corresponding picking-up column 2412, the two of same picking-up plate 2411 holds up two companies of spacing and transhipment 1 homonymy of putting vehicle between columns 2412 Spacing is equal between jointing holes 1241, and two hold up spacing and transhipment putting vehicle between two picking-up columns 2412 of 2411 the same end of plate Spacing is equal between 1 the same end two connects jack 1241；And 24 interior forward end of cross slide way is fixed with for driving guide plate The third electric telescopic rod 2413 of 241 transverse reciprocatings linear motion, the third electric telescopic rod 2413 are electrically connected to the second control Device 213.Guide plate 241 can be driven, together with support by manipulating 2413 stretching motion of third electric telescopic rod using second controller 213 Starting board 2411 and picking-up column 2412 are reciprocated into and out together in the second carriage body 212.

Meanwhile the rear and front end of the 212 interior left and right sides of the second carriage body is respectively fixed with one for driving cross slide way 24 straight The vertical drive system of line elevating movement, the vertical drive system include the vertical guide being vertically fixed in the second carriage body 212 243, vertical the second lead screw of promotion 244 being fixed in vertical guide 243, be fixedly connected on and promote the second lead screw 244 and be used for Driving promoted the second motor of promotion 245 of 244 positive and negative rotation of the second lead screw, be threaded in promoted it is on the second lead screw 244 and vertical The second upgrade block 246 being slidably fitted in vertical guide 243, the cross slide way 24 be fixed on respective side former and later two It on two upgrade blocks 246, promotes the second motor 245 and is electrically connected to second controller 213, operated and promoted using second controller 213 Second motor 245 drives promotion 244 positive and negative rotation of the second lead screw to can be driven the second upgrade block 246, together with 24 straight line of cross slide way Elevating movement.And when cross slide way 24 is down to 243 bottom end of vertical guide, holds up 2412 apical position of column correspondence and distributing three-wheel Height value on vehicle 2 is less than bracket 124 and corresponds to the height value on transhipment putting vehicle 1, to ensure to be pushed into send when transhipment putting vehicle 1 When sending out 2 rear end of tricycle, guide plate 241, which stretches out the second carriage body 212, can make picking-up column 2412 be located at 124 lower section of bracket, so that support Column 2412 is played to be connected with jack 1241 is connect.Meanwhile second carriage body 212 217 rear end upper surface of compartment bottom plate or so two Side is respectively fixed with label patch 2174, and spacing is right equal to transhipment putting vehicle 1 two with bracket between two label patches 2171 Transhipment putting vehicle 1 can be quickly pushed by the spacing between vertical side in this way, being pasted 2174 position indicating using two labels Second carriage body, 212 rear end appropriate position is parked, so that the guide plate 241 manipulated by second controller 213 extend out to the second compartment When 212 outer specific position of body, picking-up column 2412 can just be located at immediately below the connection jack 1241 of bracket 124, to improve transhipment Cooperation accuracy between the locating effect and bracket 124 and picking-up column 2412 of putting vehicle 1.

When needing to be placed in the second carriage body 212 using lifting system device promotion transhipment putting vehicle 1, first transhipment is put Vehicle 1 is put to be pushed into 212 rear end of the second carriage body and be bonded rear end face and two sides with bracket 124 is made to mark with both sides respectively 2714 alignment of patch manipulates 2413 elongation of third electric telescopic rod using second controller 213 and drives guide plate 241 to the second carriage body Designated position is slid into outside 212, when picking-up column 2412 being made to be located at 1241 underface of connection jack of bracket 124, guide plate 241 Stop sliding；Then manipulating the second motor 245 of promotion using second controller 213 drives promotion the second lead screw 244 rotation to drive Second upgrade block 246, cross slide way 24 move up, and realization drives picking-up plate 2411 to move up, and picking-up column 2412 is made to be inserted into corresponding bracket It is realized in 124 connection jack 1241 and holds up plate 2411 and 12 secure fit of guard shield, and then realized and hold up transhipment putting vehicle 1, and then vertical drive system can be utilized to promote transhipment putting vehicle 1 to proper height（1 bottom of transhipment putting vehicle is higher than second The compartment bottom plate 217 of carriage body 212）, then recycle second controller 213 to manipulate third electric telescopic rod 213 and shrink, drive guiding 241 forward slip of plate enters in the second carriage body 212 to drive to hold up plate 2411 and transport putting vehicle 1, finally recycles second Controller 213 manipulates vertical drive system and cross slide way 24 and transhipment putting vehicle 1 is fallen to transhipment putting vehicle 1 to be placed on placement empty Between in 242, then second controller 213, which continues to control vertical drive system, moves down cross slide way 24 until holding up column 2412 completely disengage the connection jack 1241 of bracket 124, if both lifting system device and transhipment putting vehicle 1 point can be realized From.

With reference to shown in Figure 21 to Figure 23, the specific structural features scheme three of above-mentioned lifting system device：

It is respectively fixed with a promotion column 26 being vertically distributed, institute at left and right sides of 217 rear end of compartment bottom plate of second carriage body 212 It states to offer at the position between corresponding to promotion column 26 in both sides on compartment bottom plate 217 and promotes mouth 2175,2175 rear end of promotion mouth 217 rear end face of compartment bottom plate is extended to, a covering lifting plate 25, the covering lifting plate 25 are correspondingly provided in the promotion mouth 2175 The left and right sides is respectively fixed with the promotion connecting plate 251 being vertically distributed, and a turning groove is offered on the covering lifting plate 25 252,252 rear end of turning groove extends to covering 25 rear end face of lifting plate, and being equipped in the turning groove 252 can the front and back load-bearing overturn Sweep 253,253 front end of load-bearing sweep realize that overturning connects by being fixedly connected on the rotation axis of rotational drive motor 254 It is connected on the turning groove 252 of load bearing vehicle 253, rotational drive motor 254 is electrically connected to second controller 213, moreover, both sides carry It rises to be equipped with to be fixedly connected on to correspond on column 26 and promotes connecting plate 251, for driving covering lifting plate 25 along promotion mouth The promotion drive system that 2175 straight lines move back and forth up and down.Under normality, promotion drive system drives covering lifting plate 25 to be placed in and carries It rises in mouth 2175 and is promoted at mouth 2175 to be covered in, and rotational drive motor 254 drives load-bearing sweep 253 to overturn to vertical State；When needing transhipment putting vehicle 1 being promoted in the second carriage body 212, load bearing vehicle is driven using rotational drive motor 254 Plate 253 is overturn to horizontality, and then driving covering lifting plate 25 to be moved downward to using promotion drive system makes load bearing vehicle Plate 253 contacts ground, and then transhipment putting vehicle 1 can be pushed on load-bearing sweep 253, will be covered using drive system is promoted Lifting plate 25, load-bearing sweep 253, which are promoted to, to be promoted at mouth 2175, and transhipment putting vehicle 1 is pushed into the from load-bearing sweep 253 In two carriage bodies 212, then recycle rotational drive motor 254 that load-bearing sweep 253 is driven to be flipped up to vertical state, The normal switching-off of back pullout (BPO) 215 will not be interfered.

Preferably, 253 bottom surface of load-bearing sweep is fixedly arranged at the front end with an abutment plate 255, turns when rotational drive motor 254 drives When moving axis drives load-bearing sweep 253 to turn over to horizontality, the abutment plate 255 is turned over backward with load-bearing sweep 253 Turn to be resisted against to renovate on 25 rear end face of lifting plate, realizes the stability of strutting system for improving load-bearing sweep 253.

The promotion chamber being vertically distributed is offered in the promotion column 25, above-mentioned promotion drive system includes vertical fixed Third lead screw 261 is promoted promoting the promotion third lead screw 261 of intracavitary, being fixedly connected on and for driving promotion third lead screw 261 promotion third motor 262 is threaded on promotion third leading screw 261 and can slide up and down to cooperation in promotion intracavitary Third upgrade block 263, the promotion connecting plate 251 of the covering lifting plate 25 left and right sides is respectively fixedly connected in respective side On third upgrade block 263, lifting plate 25 will be covered using promotion connecting plate 251 by, which realizing, is suspended in 263 lower section of third upgrade block, carries It rises third motor 262 and is electrically connected to second controller 213, driven and carried using the manipulation promotion third of second controller 213 motor 262 It rises 261 positive and negative rotation of third lead screw and promotes connecting plate 251, covering promotion to drive 263 elevating movement of third upgrade block, and then drive 25 elevating movement of plate.Under normality, covering lifting plate 25, which is in, to be promoted in mouth 2175, and is promoted connecting plate 251 and be positioned over promotion 25 top of plate, third upgrade block 263, which are located at, promotes 26 top of column；When covering lifting plate 25 needs to move down, control third carries 263 are seated up to move down.

When needing to promote transhipment putting vehicle 1, transhipment putting vehicle 1 is pushed away and is stopped to 212 rear of the second carriage body, utilizes the second control The manipulation of device 213 processed, which promotes third motor 262, drives 261 rotation of promotion third lead screw that third upgrade block 263 is driven to move down, and then drives Dynamic promotion connecting plate 251, covering lifting plate 25 are moved downward to covering lifting plate 25 and contact to earth, and then utilize second controller 213 Manipulation rotational drive motor 254 drives the overturning of load-bearing sweep 253 to horizontality, then can be pushed into transhipment putting vehicle 1 On load-bearing sweep 253.Then using being promoted, drive system will cover lifting plate 25, load-bearing sweep 253 is promoted to promotion mouth At 2175, transhipment putting vehicle 1 is pushed into the second carriage body 212, finally, rotational drive motor is manipulated using second controller 213 254 drive load-bearing sweep 253 to be flipped up to vertical state.

Claims

1. logistics management vehicle, it is characterised in that：Tricycle is distributed including a transhipment putting vehicle and one；The transhipment putting vehicle includes There are one sweep platform, uniformly be fixed on sweep platform base four can braking universal wheel, be uniformly vertically fixed on vehicle The mullion of four corners on plate platform, a tote box, a hollow guard shield, is fixed on one load-carrying lifter plate The first controller on guard shield；The guard shield is located above sweep platform and on guard shield bottom end and sweep platform There are spacing between surface, four mullions are separately fixed at four corners in guard shield；It surrounds between four mullions Lifting corresponding with tote box space offers the accommodating chamber being vertically distributed in the mullion, and mullion corresponds to lifting space Side on be further opened with accommodating chamber and the sliding cavity that is connected of lifting space, sliding cavity top extends to mullion top surface, carries Object case is fixed on load-carrying lifter plate, and load-carrying lifter plate is placed in lifting space, and it further includes being useful for driving to transport putting vehicle The lifting drive that load-carrying lifter plate straight line pumps；

2. logistics management vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The side of a pair of of opposition distribution of the guard shield Face rear and front end is respectively and fixedly provided with a bracket, and the consistent connection jack for putting on lower surface is offered on each bracket；

3. logistics management vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lifting drive includes vertical distribution Lifting in accommodating chamber drives lead screw, is fixedly connected on lifting driving lead screw and for driving lifting to drive lead screw positive and negative rotation Rotary drive motor, threaded one end are connected on lifting driving lead screw and the other end passes through the lifting of sliding cavity with being slidably matched Seat, the load-carrying lifter plate are fixedly connected between four lifting seats, and rotary drive motor is fixed in accommodating chamber and is electrically connected In the first controller.

4. logistics management vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sweep platform upper surface of the transhipment putting vehicle It is embedded to be fixed with a foam pad in the placing groove there are one rectangular placing groove, open up on the foam pad there are two triangle, with The assembled corresponding placed cavity of plate.

5. logistics management vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Divide on the left and right sides side of first carriage body Side inlet and outlet are not offered, and side inlet and outlet top is rotatably connected to the side that one can spin upside down and opens the door.

6. logistics management vehicle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The side enabling medial surface rear and front end turns respectively It is dynamic be connected with one can the front and back rain visor overturn.