CN108438395B

CN108438395B - Flexible unpacking device

Info

Publication number: CN108438395B
Application number: CN201810364131.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐勤凤
Original assignee: Zhangpu Xinshidai Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi yianjie Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2016-08-22
Filing date: 2016-08-22
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2036-08-22
Also published as: CN108438395A; CN106219000B; CN106219000A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of unpacking devices, in particular to a flexible unpacking device, which comprises an unpacking device body made of elastic rubber, wherein the unpacking device and a connecting rod are arranged in a sliding channel, the sliding of the unpacking device can be easily realized, the position of the unpacking device can be seen by utilizing a dimension perspective port arranged above the sliding channel, the unpacking device is stirred and unpacked, the dimension can be well controlled, the end of an unpacking part installing head of the unpacking device is arranged into a notch shape with an installing groove, so that different unpacking tools can be conveniently installed and replaced, the shape of the connecting rod is changed, the inner part of the connecting rod is arranged into an elastic buckling body, and then is matched with a clamping button on the surface of the unpacking device, the moving position of the unpacking device can be fixed, the unpacking requirements of unpacking at different positions of an encapsulated object can be better met, and the position of the unpacking device body can be prevented from being randomly changed by utilizing a four-resistance moving device arranged at the lower end of the unpacking device body, the accuracy of the unpacking position is improved.

Description

Flexible unpacking device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of unpacking devices, in particular to a flexible unpacking device.

Background

The rapid development of modern society makes article packaging technology faster and stronger, a lot of articles need to be sealed in a lot of service transportation industries, the box body of the sealed box is mostly a packaging part such as a carton or a box, the packaging process of the carton box usually uses rivets or adhesive tapes for packaging, when the packaging of a hard material packaging part such as iron sheets, nuts or guns are needed for fixing, different tools are needed when the different kinds of boxes are unpacked, unpacking tools capable of disassembling the different kinds of boxes are not proposed in the prior art, so that the unpacking process is very troublesome, a lot of time is wasted easily, and therefore a flexible unpacking device is proposed for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flexible unpacking device which can accommodate various tools, is convenient for replacing operating tools and moving the position of a unpacking piece, can unpack different types of carton packaging pieces and the like, and the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the flexible unpacking device comprises an unpacking device body made of elastic rubber, wherein a holding notch is fixedly formed between the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the unpacking device body, a size perspective port is formed between the left end and the right end of the middle of the holding notch, a sliding channel is arranged on the unpacking device body just below the size perspective port, and two groups of symmetrical mounting grooves are formed in the unpacking device body positioned on two sides of the sliding channel;

each group of mounting grooves is fixedly provided with a moving device, the moving device comprises a supporting beam inserted on the inner wall of the mounting groove, the middle part of the supporting beam is fixedly sleeved with a wheel sleeve connecting piece, and the lower end of the wheel sleeve connecting piece is movably provided with a moving wheel through a connecting shaft;

the sliding device comprises a sliding channel, a connecting rod, a limiting sliding groove, a limiting pulley, a limiting ring hole, two groups of friction resistance pieces, a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat, a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat, wherein the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding channel are both provided with the limiting sliding groove, a pore passage for inserting the connecting rod is arranged at the intersection of the limiting sliding groove and the sliding channel, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod are fixedly provided with the limiting pulley through a bearing assembly, the limiting pulley and the limiting sliding groove are mutually clamped, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod are just opposite to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove, a friction resistance piece mounting channel is fixedly arranged between the left end and the right end of an inner cavity of the connecting rod, the limiting ring hole is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod and surrounds the periphery of the connecting rod, two, the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces are respectively arranged right opposite to the inner walls of the limiting chutes corresponding to the two groups of friction resistance pieces, and a second reset spring is fixedly sleeved between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat;

the middle part activity cover of connecting rod is equipped with the bale breaking device, and the middle part of bale breaking device just has seted up one to the position of spacing ring hole and hinders the through-hole, the surface activity of bale breaking device is equipped with the screens button of interlude in the through-hole, and fixed the cover between screens button and the surface of bale breaking device has been connected first reset spring, the through-hole is in the coplanar with the spacing ring hole at the rotatory in-process of bale breaking device, the lower extreme fixed mounting of bale breaking device has bale breaking piece installation head, and the lower extreme of bale breaking piece installation head is equipped with bale breaking instrument lock groove, the one end fixing opposite with the passageway that slides on the bale breaker body has seted up the instrument and has placed the storehouse.

Preferably, the spacing ring hole is equipped with five groups at least, and the tip that is close to the spacing ring hole on two sets of friction resistance pieces all extends to the spacing ring hole under, and the tip shape that lies in the spacing ring hole below on two sets of friction resistance pieces is the ball shape, the aperture size of spacing ring hole and through-hole is the same, the lower extreme of screens button is equipped with the screens head, and the screens head when the screens knob is pressed, and the screens head sees through-hole and spacing ring hole and alternates and hinder in the piece installation passageway with two sets of friction and hinder the piece and act on mutually.

Preferably, the clearance distance between the two groups of friction resistance pieces is between five zero points and one centimeter, the aperture of the limiting ring hole is between five centimeters at one point and two centimeters, and the sum of the lengths of the clamping button and the clamping head is greater than half of the thickness of the unpacking device.

Preferably, the length of the size perspective port is the same as that of the holding gap, the width of the size perspective port is smaller than that of the holding gap, and a scale value is arranged on the side edge of the size perspective port along the direction of the limiting sliding groove.

Preferably, the connecting part of the unpacking device and the connecting rod is provided with an expansion rubber body for increasing the sliding friction force between the unpacking device and the connecting rod, the unpacking part mounting head extends to the outside of the sliding channel, and the length of the bulge sliding channel is between two centimeters and ten centimeters.

Preferably, the moving wheel on the moving device is movably arranged at the lower end of the wheel sleeve connecting piece through a brake assembly.

Preferably, the instrument is placed and is equipped with the baffle in the storehouse, and the baffle places the storehouse with the instrument and separate into different cavitys, the instrument is placed and is put the plum blossom that the size is different in the storehouse and play, the flat mouthful plays and cutting blade instrument such as.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention makes the unpacking device body made of elastic rubber, so that the unpacking device has certain flexibility in the unpacking process, the lower surface of the unpacking device body is provided with the sliding channel, the unpacking device and the connecting rod are arranged in the sliding channel, the sliding of the unpacking device can be easily realized, the position of the unpacking device can be seen by utilizing the dimension perspective port arranged above the sliding channel, and the unpacking device is stirred to be unpacked, the dimension can be well controlled, the end of the unpacking part installing head of the unpacking device is arranged into a notch shape with an installing groove, so that different unpacking tools can be conveniently installed and replaced, the inner part of the connecting rod is arranged into an elastic buckling body by changing the shape of the connecting rod, and then the elastic buckling body is matched with a clamping button on the surface of the unpacking device, the fixing of the moving position of the unpacking device can be realized, the unpacking requirements of unpacking at different positions of the packed object can be better met, and the four-resistance moving device arranged at the lower end of the unpacking device can prevent the unpacking device body, the accuracy of the unpacking position is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another side schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connecting rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a side view of the unpacking device and connecting rod structure of the invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the unpacking device according to the invention.

In the figure: the tool comprises a unpacking device body 1, a sliding channel 2, a holding gap 3, a size perspective port 4, a mounting groove 5, a moving device 6, a supporting beam 61, a wheel sleeve connecting piece 62, a moving wheel 63, a unpacking device 7, a clamping button 71, a first return spring 72, an unpacking part mounting head 73, a limiting sliding groove 8, a connecting rod 9, a limiting ring hole 91, a first mounting seat 92, a friction resistance part 93, a second mounting seat 94, a second return spring 95, a friction resistance part mounting channel 96, a limiting pulley 10, a tool placing cabin 11 and a bearing assembly 12.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: the flexible unpacking device comprises an unpacking device body 1 made of elastic rubber, wherein a holding gap 3 is fixedly formed between the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the unpacking device body 1, a dimension perspective port 4 is formed between the left end and the right end of the middle part of the holding gap 3, the length of the dimension perspective port 4 is the same as that of the holding gap 3, the width of the dimension perspective port 4 is smaller than that of the holding gap 3, a scale value is arranged on the side edge of the dimension perspective port 4 along the direction of a limiting sliding groove 8, a sliding channel 2 is arranged on the unpacking device body 1 just below the dimension perspective port 4, and two groups of symmetrical mounting grooves 5 are formed in the unpacking device body 1 positioned on two sides of the sliding channel 2;

each group of mounting grooves 5 is fixedly provided with a moving device 6, each moving device 6 comprises a supporting beam 61 inserted on the inner wall of the mounting groove 5, the middle part of each supporting beam 61 is fixedly sleeved with a wheel sleeve connecting piece 62, the lower end of each wheel sleeve connecting piece 62 is movably provided with a moving wheel 63 through a connecting shaft, and the moving wheel 63 on each moving device 6 is movably arranged at the lower end of each wheel sleeve connecting piece 62 through a brake assembly;

the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding channel 2 are both provided with a limiting sliding groove 8, the intersection of the limiting sliding groove 8 and the sliding channel 2 is provided with a pore channel for inserting the connecting rod 9, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod 9 are fixedly provided with a limiting pulley 10 through a bearing assembly 12, the limiting pulley 10 and the limiting sliding groove 8 are mutually clamped, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod 9 are just opposite to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove 8, a friction resistance piece mounting channel 96 is fixedly arranged between the left end and the right end of the inner cavity of the connecting rod 9, a limiting ring hole 91 is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod 9 and around the periphery of the connecting rod 9, two groups of friction resistance pieces 93 are arranged in the friction resistance piece mounting channel 96 in a central symmetry manner, the positions on the two groups of friction resistance pieces 93 close to the limiting ring hole 91 are both fixedly provided with second mounting seats, the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces 93 extend to the intersection of the friction resistance piece mounting channel 96 and the end part of the connecting rod 9, the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces 93 are respectively arranged right opposite to the inner walls of the limiting chutes 8 corresponding to the two groups of friction resistance pieces, a second reset spring 95 is fixedly sleeved between the first mounting seat 92 and the second mounting seat 94, at least five groups of limiting ring holes 91 are arranged, the end parts, close to the limiting ring holes 91, of the two groups of friction resistance pieces 93 extend to the position under the limiting ring holes 91, the end parts, located under the limiting ring holes 91, of the two groups of friction resistance pieces 91 are spherical, the hole diameters of the limiting ring holes 91 and the hole diameters of the through holes are the same, a clamping head is arranged at the lower end of the clamping button 71, and when the clamping head is pressed down by the clamping button 71, the clamping head penetrates through the through hole and the limiting ring hole 91 into the friction resistance piece mounting;

the middle part of the connecting rod 9 is movably sleeved with the unpacking device 7, the middle part of the unpacking device 7 is opposite to the position of the limiting ring hole 91 and is provided with a through hole, the outer surface of the unpacking device 7 is movably provided with a clamping button 71 which is inserted into the through hole, a first return spring 72 is fixedly sleeved between the clamping button 71 and the surface of the unpacking device 7, the through hole and the limiting ring hole 91 are positioned in the same plane in the rotating process of the unpacking device 7, the lower end of the unpacking device 7 is fixedly provided with a unpacking part mounting head 73, the lower end of the unpacking part mounting head 73 is provided with a unpacking tool buckling groove, the end part of the unpacking device body 1 opposite to the sliding channel 2 is fixedly provided with a tool placing bin 11, a partition board is arranged in the tool placing bin 11 and divides the tool placing bin 11 into different cavities, tools such as a plum blossom opener, a plain end opener, a cutting blade and the like with different sizes are arranged in the tool placing bin, the clearance distance between the two groups of friction resistance pieces 93 is between five and one centimeter at zero point, the aperture of the limiting ring hole 91 is between five centimeters and two centimeters at one point, the sum of the lengths of the clamping button 71 and the clamping head is greater than half of the thickness of the unpacking device 7, an expansion rubber body for increasing the sliding friction force between the unpacking device 7 and the connecting rod 9 is arranged at the joint of the unpacking device 7 and the connecting rod 9, the unpacking device mounting head 73 extends to the outside of the sliding channel 2, and the length of the bulge sliding channel 2 is between two and ten centimeters.

The invention makes the unpacking device body 1 made of elastic rubber, so that the unpacking device has certain flexibility in the unpacking process, the sliding channel 2 is arranged on the lower surface of the unpacking device body 1, the unpacking device 7 and the connecting rod 9 are arranged in the sliding channel 2, the sliding of the unpacking device 7 can be easily realized, the position of the unpacking device 4 can be seen by utilizing the dimension perspective port 4 arranged above the sliding channel 2, the unpacking device is shifted to unpack, the dimension can be well controlled, the end of the unpacking piece mounting head 73 of the unpacking device 7 is arranged into a notch shape with a mounting groove, so that different unpacking tools can be conveniently mounted and replaced, the moving position of the unpacking device 7 can be fixed by changing the shape of the connecting rod 9, arranging the inner part into an elastic buckling body and then matching with the clamping button 71 on the surface of the unpacking device 7, so as to better meet the unpacking requirements of different positions of the packaged objects, the four-resistance moving device 6 arranged at the lower end of the unpacking device body 1 can prevent the unpacking device body 1 from randomly changing positions in the using process, and improves the accuracy of unpacking positions.

The working principle is as follows: the soft elasticity of the unpacking device is ensured by the unpacking device body 1 made of elastic rubber, when the unpacking device body 1 is placed at the sealing position of a packaged object to be unpacked, the moving device 6 is fixed by using a brake component, a proper unpacking tool is selected from the tool placing bin 11 and is installed on the unpacking device installing head 73, the moving of the unpacking device is limited by using a series of structures of a sliding channel 2 and a connecting rod 9 arranged on the sliding channel 2, the position of the unpacking device 7 can be observed by the size perspective port 4, the size of the opening size can be selectively determined by the scale value arranged on the size perspective port, the reasonable control is convenient, the unpacking is more reasonable, the unpacking device 7 is movably installed in the sliding channel 2, the position is very convenient to adjust, and the unpacking device is convenient to carry.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Flexible bale breaker, including bale breaker body (1) that adopts elastic rubber to make, its characterized in that: a holding notch (3) is fixedly formed between the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the unpacking device body (1), a size perspective port (4) is formed between the left end and the right end of the middle of the holding notch (3), a sliding channel (2) is arranged on the unpacking device body (1) just below the size perspective port (4), and two groups of symmetrical mounting grooves (5) are formed in the unpacking device body (1) on two sides of the sliding channel (2);

each group of mounting grooves (5) is fixedly provided with a moving device (6), each moving device (6) comprises a supporting beam (61) inserted on the inner wall of the mounting groove (5), the middle part of each supporting beam (61) is fixedly sleeved with a wheel sleeve connecting piece (62), and the lower end of each wheel sleeve connecting piece (62) is movably provided with a moving wheel (63) through a connecting shaft;

the sliding device is characterized in that the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding channel (2) are respectively provided with a limiting sliding groove (8), the intersection of the limiting sliding groove (8) and the sliding channel (2) is provided with a pore for inserting a connecting rod (9), the left end and the right end of the connecting rod (9) are fixedly provided with a limiting pulley (10) through a bearing assembly (12), the limiting pulley (10) is clamped with the limiting sliding groove (8), the left end and the right end of the connecting rod (9) are just opposite to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (8), a friction resistance piece mounting channel (96) is fixedly arranged between the left end and the right end of an inner cavity of the connecting rod (9), a limiting ring hole (91) is arranged in the middle of the connecting rod (9) and around the periphery of the connecting rod (9), two groups of friction resistance pieces (93) are symmetrically arranged in the inner center of the friction resistance piece mounting channel (96), and second mounting seats (94) are fixedly, the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces (93) far away from the limiting ring hole (91) are respectively provided with a first mounting seat (92) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting rod (9), the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces (93) extend to the intersection of a friction resistance piece mounting channel (96) and the end part of the connecting rod (9), the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces (93) are respectively opposite to the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove (8) corresponding to the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces, and a second reset spring (95) is fixedly sleeved between the first mounting seat (92) and the second mounting seat (94);

the middle part of the connecting rod (9) is movably sleeved with a unpacking device (7), a group of through holes are formed in the middle part of the unpacking device (7) opposite to the position of the limiting ring hole (91), a clamping button (71) penetrating into the through holes is movably arranged on the outer surface of the unpacking device (7), a first reset spring (72) is fixedly sleeved between the clamping button (71) and the surface of the unpacking device (7), the through holes and the limiting ring hole (91) are located in the same plane in the rotating process of the unpacking device (7), an unpacking part mounting head (73) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the unpacking device (7), an unpacking tool buckling groove is formed in the lower end of the unpacking part mounting head (73), and a tool placing bin (11) is fixedly formed in the end part of the unpacking device body (1) opposite to the sliding channel (2);

the limiting ring hole (91) is at least provided with five groups, the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces (93) close to the limiting ring hole (91) extend to the position under the limiting ring hole (91), the end parts of the two groups of friction resistance pieces (91) positioned under the limiting ring hole (91) are spherical, the aperture sizes of the limiting ring hole (91) and the through hole are the same, the lower end of the clamping button (71) is provided with a clamping head, and when the clamping button (71) is pressed down, the clamping head penetrates through the through hole and the limiting ring hole (91) and is inserted into the friction resistance piece mounting channel (96) to be acted with the two groups of friction resistance pieces (91);

an expansion rubber body for increasing sliding friction force between the unpacking device (7) and the connecting rod (9) is arranged at the joint of the unpacking device and the connecting rod, the unpacking part mounting head (73) extends to the outside of the sliding channel (2), and the length of the bulge sliding channel (2) is between two centimeters and ten centimeters;

and a moving wheel (63) on the moving device (6) is movably arranged at the lower end of the wheel sleeve connecting piece (62) through a brake component.