CN108438316A - A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder - Google Patents

A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108438316A
CN108438316A CN201810280378.XA CN201810280378A CN108438316A CN 108438316 A CN108438316 A CN 108438316A CN 201810280378 A CN201810280378 A CN 201810280378A CN 108438316 A CN108438316 A CN 108438316A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
glove box
powder
valve
stainless steel
ball valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810280378.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李文英
高正江
马腾
张国军
陈欣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Aviation Maite Fanye Technology Guan Co ltd
Original Assignee
Avic Matt Powder Metallurgy (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Avic Matt Powder Metallurgy (beijing) Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Avic Matt Powder Metallurgy (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810280378.XA priority Critical patent/CN108438316A/en
Publication of CN108438316A publication Critical patent/CN108438316A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/04Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied
    • B65B31/08Evacuating, pressurising or gasifying filled containers or wrappers by means of nozzles through which air or other gas, e.g. an inert gas, is withdrawn or supplied the nozzle being adapted to pierce the container or wrapper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B39/00Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
    • B65B39/001Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder, belongs to powder packaging technical field.Device includes aggregate tank, batch can holder, charging ball valve, glove box, stainless steel tube, air bleeding valve, intake valve etc.;Aggregate tank stands upside down on batch can holder, tank mouth connection charging ball valve, feeds the lower end connection stainless steel tube of ball valve, and stainless steel tube is connected to inside glove box.Device is first installed when use, opens glove box, pail pack is put into glove box;Glove box is vacuumizing and applying argon gas process is exhausted and is inflated by air bleeding valve and intake valve;By feeding ball valve 3 into luggage powder;Finally sealed with electromagnetic induction sealer 8.Advantage is:With good leakproofness, the moisture absorption of hand stock powder, oxygenation problem and impurity pollution are avoided.

Description

A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder
Technical field
The invention belongs to powder packaging technical field, more particularly to the packing device of a kind of 3D printing active metal powder.
Background technology
Increasing material manufacturing (AM), also known as 3D printing, by the three-dimensional modeling data of CAD (CAD) by material by The cumulative manufacture entity component of layer is referred to as causing the intelligent Manufacturing Technology of " the third time industrial revolution ".The original that increasing material manufacturing uses Material need to have higher sphericity, preferable mobility, the particle diameter distribution more concentrated and lower oxygen content.Thus upper It states under requirement, for the logical powder directly produced by powder by atomization stove, it is necessary to by stringent processing, could obtain and meet 3D Print desired grade metal powder.
It is found by being investigated to domestic and international metal powder Packing Condition, powder packaging is simpler and cruder, and a kind of plastics are antivacuum Packaging, is open type as metal bucket or plastic barrel, and packaging is simple and fast.Another common packaging uses vacuum plastic sealing, Using the excellent packaging material of barrier property (air-tightness) and stringent sealing technique and requirement, can effectively prevent packaging powder with it is outer The contact of boundary's impurity not only can avoid powder moisture absorption, the moisture absorption, but also can prevent secondary pollution.
There are two types of existing main packing methods, the first powder packaging is fairly simple quick, using the non-real empty package of plastics, It is open type as metal bucket or plastic barrel, but titanium is handled when using the method always with atmosphere during powder-processed When alloy powder, it is easy to cause oxygenation, the moisture absorption of titanium alloy powder.Powder contacts with air easily entrain impurity for a long time, Powder is caused to pollute.Another common packaging uses vacuum plastic sealing, using the excellent packaging material of barrier property (air-tightness) And stringent sealing technique and requirement, contact of the packaging powder with introduced contaminants is can effectively prevent, powder moisture absorption had both been can avoid, has inhaled Tide, and secondary pollution can be prevented, but the drawbacks of such method, is being packed in fixed space, internal pressure is less than an air Caking phenomenon or gas leakage easily occur for the gaseous state of pressure, long-time storage powder.In summary problem, this patent design A kind of packing device being exclusively used in active metal powder.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of 3D printing packing device of active metal powder, solve to inflammable easy It is quick-fried, oxygen content increases when easily being packed by the more demanding active metal powder of oxygen contamination, clarity and powder moisture absorption caking is asked Topic.
A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder, including aggregate tank 1, batch can holder 2, charging ball valve 3, gloves Case 4, stainless steel tube 5, air bleeding valve 6, intake valve 7, electromagnetic induction sealer 8 and pail pack 9.Aggregate tank 1 equipped with metal powder 2 handstand are placed on batch can holder, the tank mouth connection charging ball valve 3 of aggregate tank 1, the lower end connection stainless steel tube of charging ball valve 3 5, stainless steel tube 5 is connected to inside glove box 4, and the inlet amount of powder is controlled by feeding ball valve 3, air bleeding valve 6 is housed on glove box 4 With intake valve 7, glove box 4 is vacuumizing and applying argon gas process is exhausted and is inflated by air bleeding valve 6 and intake valve 7;Electromagnetism Induction sealer 8 is located in glove box 4, and the lower end of stainless steel tube 5 is that pail pack 9 passes through electromagnetism after powder is packed into pail pack 9 Induction sealer 8 seals bucket.
The application method of above-mentioned packing device, specific steps and parameter are as follows:
1, it will stand upside down on batch can holder 2 lifting equipped with the aggregate tank 1 for having sieved the active metal powder finished first, collection The tank mouth of batch can 1 is connect with charging ball valve 3 and stainless steel tube 5, and 4 outside of glove box is connect with internal environment by stainless steel tube 5, Aggregate tank 1 is gone out powder and is controlled using charging ball valve 3;
2, glove box 4 is opened, pail pack 9 is put into glove box 4;
3, intake valve 7 is closed, air bleeding valve 6 is opened, whole take out very is carried out to glove box 4 by the vacuum pump of external connection Sky closes air bleeding valve 6 and vacuum pump stopping vacuumizes when pressure reaches -0.1Mpa;
4, intake valve 7 is opened, argon gas is filled with into glove box 4, when pressure vacuum gauge pointer is 0, is indicated in glove box 4 External pressure dynamic balance, glove box 4 is full of argon gas, rear to close intake valve 7;
5, pail pack 9 is placed in 5 lower section of stainless steel tube of connection aggregate tank 1, open charging ball valve 3 into luggage powder;
6, it after completing dress powder, is sealed with electromagnetic induction sealer 8.
The aggregate tank 1 and the connection of stainless steel tube 5 connect for clamping hoop type, cassette connection or flanged joint;
Pail pack 9 is aluminium pot, stainless cylinder of steel or other materials.
Protective gas described in step 4 is argon gas, nitrogen or other inert gases.
The advantage of the invention is that:
1) packaging process uses inert gas shielding, and the present apparatus needs first to vacuumize to be carried out inert gas and be filled with again, thus It needs the present apparatus that there is good leakproofness, is related to intake valve and air bleeding valve design;
2) feeding device before encapsulating is closed using charging ball valve realizes that powder is isolated with outside air, avoids hand stock Powder moisture absorption, oxygenation problem and impurity pollution;
3) this patent is used to handle any granularity section powder, especially 15-53 microns of section can effectively be avoided because of vacuum State causes powder compacting caking effectively to solve the problems, such as powder oxygenation under the conditions of argon gas protection packaging, in packaging process not with Contacting external air reduces introduced contaminants and is mixed into, the final quality assurance for realizing 3D printing metal powder and long term storage Quality stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is packing device schematic diagram.Wherein, aggregate tank 1, batch can holder 2, charging ball valve 3, glove box 4, stainless steel tube 5, air bleeding valve 6, intake valve 7, electromagnetic induction sealer 8, pail pack 9.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder, including aggregate tank 1, batch can holder 2, charging ball valve 3, gloves Case 4, stainless steel tube 5, air bleeding valve 6, intake valve 7, electromagnetic induction sealer 8 and pail pack 9.Aggregate tank 1 equipped with metal powder 2 handstand are placed on batch can holder, the tank mouth connection charging ball valve 3 of aggregate tank 1, the lower end connection stainless steel tube of charging ball valve 3 5, stainless steel tube 5 is connected to inside glove box 4, and the inlet amount of powder is controlled by feeding ball valve 3, air bleeding valve 6 is housed on glove box 4 With intake valve 7, glove box 4 is vacuumizing and applying argon gas process is exhausted and is inflated by air bleeding valve 6 and intake valve 7;Electromagnetism Induction sealer 8 is located in glove box 4, and the lower end of stainless steel tube 5 is that pail pack 9 passes through electromagnetism after powder is packed into pail pack 9 Induction sealer 8 seals bucket.
The step of when use and parameter are:
1) glove box 4 is cleared up, cleaning glove box 4 is inside and outside to connect stainless steel tube 5.
2) by the aggregate tank 1 equipped with 25 kilograms of powder, powder is to sieve the Ti-6Al-4V finished, 15-53 μm of granularity, It sets on batch can holder 2, closes charging ball valve 3.
3) it after ensuring that feeding ball valve 3 closes, is connect with stainless steel tube 5 by clip.
4) intake valve 7 is closed, air bleeding valve 6 is opened, is then turned on external connection vacuum pump, whole pumping is carried out to glove box 4 Vacuum, after evacuated time is about 15min.
5) when pressure reaches -0.1Mpa, air bleeding valve 6 and vacuum pump are closed, opens intake valve 7, by air inlet to hand Set system is filled with argon gas, argon filling time about 3min.
6) it after applying argon gas, opens charging ball valve 3 to 1/3 and feeds.
7) it is observed by glass vision panel on glove box 4, after being added to suitable position, closes charging ball valve 3, screw pail pack Lid, with 8 plastic packaging of electromagnetic induction sealer.
8) encapsulation finishes, and opens the powder that completion is packed after glove box 4 takes out.
Powder encapsulation process high degree is reduced to be contacted with air, reduces oxygenation, keeps powder drying, in good condition. It is shown in Table 1.
1 pulverulence contrast table of table

Claims (4)

1. a kind of 3D printing packing device of active metal powder, including aggregate tank (1), batch can holder (2), charging ball valve (3), Glove box (4), stainless steel tube (5), air bleeding valve (6), intake valve (7), electromagnetic induction sealer (8) and pail pack (9);Equipped with gold Belong to aggregate tank (1) (2) handstand placement on batch can holder of powder, the tank mouth connection charging ball valve (3) of aggregate tank (1), charging The lower end connection stainless steel tube (5) of ball valve (3), stainless steel tube (5) are connected to glove box (4) inside, pass through and feed ball valve (3) control The inlet amount of powder, is equipped with air bleeding valve (6) and intake valve (7) on glove box (4), and glove box (4) is vacuumizing and applying argon gas mistake Journey is exhausted and is inflated by air bleeding valve (6) and intake valve (7);Electromagnetic induction sealer (8) is located in glove box (4), no The lower end of rust steel pipe (5) is that pail pack (9) is sealed bucket by electromagnetic induction sealer (8) after powder is packed into pail pack (9);
The application method of above-mentioned packing device, specific steps and parameter are as follows:
1) it will stand upside down on batch can holder (2) lifting equipped with the aggregate tank (1) for having sieved the active metal powder finished first, collection The tank mouth of batch can (1) is connect with charging ball valve (3) and stainless steel tube (5), and glove box (4) is external to pass through stainless steel with internal environment (5) connection is managed, aggregate tank (1) is gone out powder and controlled using charging ball valve (3);
2) glove box (4) is opened, pail pack (9) is put into glove box (4);
3) intake valve (7) is closed, air bleeding valve (6) is opened, it is true to carry out whole pumping to glove box (4) by the vacuum pump of external connection Sky closes air bleeding valve (6) and vacuum pump stopping vacuumizes when pressure reaches -0.1Mpa;
4) intake valve (7) is opened, argon gas is filled with into glove box (4), when pressure vacuum gauge pointer is 0, indicates glove box (4) Internal and external pressure balance, glove box (4) are full of argon gas, close intake valve (7) afterwards;
5) pail pack (9) is placed in below the stainless steel tube (5) of connection aggregate tank (1), opens charging ball valve (3) into luggage powder;
6) it after completing dress powder, is sealed with electromagnetic induction sealer (8).
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connection of the aggregate tank (1) and stainless steel tube (5) is card Hoop formula connects, cassette connection or flanged joint.
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pail pack (9) is aluminium pot, stainless cylinder of steel or other materials.
4. the apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is argon gas, nitrogen to use protective gas described in step 4) Or other inert gases.
CN201810280378.XA 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder Pending CN108438316A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810280378.XA CN108438316A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810280378.XA CN108438316A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of packing device of 3D printing active metal powder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108438316A true CN108438316A (en) 2018-08-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114746197A (en) * 2019-11-18 2022-07-12 Addup公司 Additive manufacturing powder supply module capable of transferring powder into a container under an inert atmosphere

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1070320A (en) * 1965-01-02 1967-06-01 Akerlund & Rausing Ab A method of, and means for, the grinding and packaging of coffee
CN103101640A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-05-15 辽宁恒德磁业有限公司 Ultrafine powder tinning structure
CN103523271A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 洛阳双瑞万基钛业有限公司 Vacuumizing and argon inflating device for titanium sponge finished product packaging
CN105217078A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-06 西安欧中材料科技有限公司 A kind of packaging facilities of oxidizable powder
CN106166617A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-11-30 中航迈特粉冶科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of preparation method of 3D printing titanium alloy powder
CN106184885A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 飞而康快速制造科技有限责任公司 The security protection packing method of aviation-grade titanium alloy powder
CN106391466A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-15 中航迈特粉冶科技(北京)有限公司 Classification device of metal powder and using method
CN107600560A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 天津市东南恒生医用科技有限公司 A kind of sealed in unit and sterile packaged method suitable for degradation material product

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1070320A (en) * 1965-01-02 1967-06-01 Akerlund & Rausing Ab A method of, and means for, the grinding and packaging of coffee
CN103101640A (en) * 2013-02-25 2013-05-15 辽宁恒德磁业有限公司 Ultrafine powder tinning structure
CN103523271A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-22 洛阳双瑞万基钛业有限公司 Vacuumizing and argon inflating device for titanium sponge finished product packaging
CN106184885A (en) * 2015-04-30 2016-12-07 飞而康快速制造科技有限责任公司 The security protection packing method of aviation-grade titanium alloy powder
CN105217078A (en) * 2015-11-10 2016-01-06 西安欧中材料科技有限公司 A kind of packaging facilities of oxidizable powder
CN106166617A (en) * 2016-09-27 2016-11-30 中航迈特粉冶科技(北京)有限公司 A kind of preparation method of 3D printing titanium alloy powder
CN106391466A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-15 中航迈特粉冶科技(北京)有限公司 Classification device of metal powder and using method
CN107600560A (en) * 2017-09-21 2018-01-19 天津市东南恒生医用科技有限公司 A kind of sealed in unit and sterile packaged method suitable for degradation material product

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114746197A (en) * 2019-11-18 2022-07-12 Addup公司 Additive manufacturing powder supply module capable of transferring powder into a container under an inert atmosphere

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PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20190412

Address after: 065500 South District of Gu'an County Industrial Park, Langfang City, Hebei Province

Applicant after: China Aviation Maite Fanye Technology (Guan) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100094 New Material Venture Building 909, No. 7 Fenghui Zhongjie, Haidian District, Beijing

Applicant before: BEIJING AMC POWDER METALLURGY TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180824