CN108437101A - 一种新型多层板 - Google Patents

一种新型多层板 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108437101A
CN108437101A CN201810200163.2A CN201810200163A CN108437101A CN 108437101 A CN108437101 A CN 108437101A CN 201810200163 A CN201810200163 A CN 201810200163A CN 108437101 A CN108437101 A CN 108437101A
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layer
substrate
setting
novel multi
bottom plate
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王伟渠
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Shuyang Hua Wei Wood Products Factory
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Shuyang Hua Wei Wood Products Factory
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/10—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/14—Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood board or veneer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
    • B32B3/12—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly- arranged cells, e.g. a honeycomb structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/30—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. hollows, grooves, protuberances, ribs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/10—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular acoustical properties
    • B32B2307/102—Insulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/306—Resistant to heat
    • B32B2307/3065—Flame resistant or retardant, fire resistant or retardant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2607/00—Walls, panels
    • B32B2607/02—Wall papers, wall coverings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种新型多层板，包括基板、耐磨饰面层和防火层，所述基板包括面板、铝蜂窝芯和底板，所述铝蜂窝芯通过胶膜粘合设置在面板和底板之间，所述基板的上表面设置有第一定型层，所述第一定型层的上表面设置有防火层，所述耐磨饰面层粘合设置在防火层的上表面，所述基板的底面粘合设置有第二定型层，所述第二定型层的底面粘合有消音层，所述消音层的下底面设置有防潮层，所述基板的一端端面向内凹进形成卡接槽，且另一端端面向外伸出形成与卡接槽相匹配的卡接块。此发明设计合理，构巧妙，防火效果佳，阻燃性强，防潮效果佳，而且隔音效果佳，采用芯铝蜂窝芯，稳定性更强，不易变形，同时又便于拼接安装。

Description

一种新型多层板
技术领域
本发明涉及板材制作技术领域，具体为一种新型多层板。
背景技术
多层板是家具加工企业常用材料之一，是一种人造板。多层板，又叫三夹板和三合板，层数不同叫法不同。多层板结构强度好，稳定性好；具有材质轻、强度高、良好的弹性和韧性，耐冲击和振动、易加工和涂饰、绝缘等优点，多层板能提高木材的利用率，是节约木材的一个主要途径想，现有的多层板防火性差，防潮性差，而且板芯容易受潮膨胀变形，在对墙面进行装饰时，容易受潮脱落，而且隔音效果差。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种新型多层板，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：一种新型多层板，包括基板、耐磨饰面层和防火层，所述基板包括面板、铝蜂窝芯和底板，所述铝蜂窝芯通过胶膜粘合设置在面板和底板之间，所述基板的上表面设置有第一定型层，所述第一定型层的上表面设置有防火层，所述耐磨饰面层粘合设置在防火层的上表面，所述基板的底面粘合设置有第二定型层，所述第二定型层的底面粘合有消音层，所述消音层的下底面设置有防潮层，所述基板的一端端面向内凹进形成卡接槽，且另一端端面向外伸出形成与卡接槽相匹配的卡接块。
优选的，所述防潮层的底面等距开设有若干个凹槽，且该凹槽为楔形槽。
优选的，所述耐磨饰面层经防火处理，且厚度范围为0.5mm到2mm。
优选的，所述面板与第一定型层的接触面上设置有滑槽。
优选的，所述底板的下底面设置有向下凸起的倒T型凸块。
优选的，所述面板以及底板均为实木板。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：此发明设计合理，构巧妙，防火效果佳，阻燃性强，防潮效果佳，而且隔音效果佳，采用芯铝蜂窝芯，稳定性更强，不易变形，同时又便于拼接安装。
附图说明
图1为本发明结构示意图；
图2为本发明基板结构示意图。
图中：1基板、11铝蜂窝芯、12面板、13底板、2第一定型层、3第二定型层、4防火层、5耐磨饰面层、6消音层、7防潮层、8卡接块、9卡接槽。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或者位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或者位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本实用和简化描述，而不是指示或者暗示所指的装置或者元件必须具有特定的方位，以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外，“第一”、“第二”、“第三”、“第四”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或者暗示相对重要性。
本发明的描述中，还需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限制，术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接，可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接，可以是直接连接，也可以是通过中间媒介相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
请参阅图1-2，本发明提供一种技术方案：一种新型多层板，包括基板1、耐磨饰面层5和防火层4，所述耐磨饰面层5经防火处理，且厚度范围为0.5mm到2mm，提高其防火阻燃能力，所述基板1包括面板12、铝蜂窝芯11和底板13，所述面板12以及底板13均为实木板，便于生产制作，所述铝蜂窝芯11通过胶膜粘合设置在面板12和底板13之间，所述基板1的上表面设置有第一定型层2，所述面板12与第一定型层2的接触面上设置有滑槽，增加第一定型层2与面板12之间的接触面积，使得彼此粘合的更加牢固，所述第一定型层2的上表面设置有防火层4，所述耐磨饰面层5粘合设置在防火层4的上表面，所述基板1的底面粘合设置有第二定型层3，所述底板13的下底面设置有向下凸起的倒T型凸块，使得第二定型层3与底板13连接的更加牢固，所述第二定型层3的底面粘合有消音层6，所述消音层6的下底面设置有防潮层7，所述防潮层7的底面等距开设有若干个凹槽，且该凹槽为楔形槽，便于与墙面进行贴合，所述基板1的一端端面向内凹进形成卡接槽9，且另一端端面向外伸出形成与卡接槽9相匹配的卡接块8，便于彼此之间进行拼接安装，此发明设计合理，构巧妙，防火效果佳，阻燃性强，防潮效果佳，而且隔音效果佳，采用芯铝蜂窝芯11，稳定性更强，不易变形，同时又便于拼接安装。
工作原理：通过防潮层7贴合在墙面上，然后通过卡接槽9以及卡接块8来进行拼接组合，其中防潮层7起到了防潮的作用，而消音层6起到吸音消音的作用，起到了很好的防噪音作用，采用芯铝蜂窝芯11，稳定性更强，不易变形，其中第一定型层2以及第二定型层3，则将基板1与防火层4以及消音层6之间紧密的固定在一起，其中防火层4则起到了阻燃的效果。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (6)

1.一种新型多层板，包括基板（1）、耐磨饰面层（5）和防火层（4），其特征在于：所述基板（1）包括面板（12）、铝蜂窝芯（11）和底板（13），所述铝蜂窝芯（11）通过胶膜粘合设置在面板（12）和底板（13）之间，所述基板（1）的上表面设置有第一定型层（2），所述第一定型层（2）的上表面设置有防火层（4），所述耐磨饰面层（5）粘合设置在防火层（4）的上表面，所述基板（1）的底面粘合设置有第二定型层（3），所述第二定型层（3）的底面粘合有消音层（6），所述消音层（6）的下底面设置有防潮层（7），所述基板（1）的一端端面向内凹进形成卡接槽（9），且另一端端面向外伸出形成与卡接槽（9）相匹配的卡接块（8）。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多层板，其特征在于：所述防潮层（7）的底面等距开设有若干个凹槽，且该凹槽为楔形槽。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多层板，其特征在于：所述耐磨饰面层（5）经防火处理，且厚度范围为0.5mm到2mm。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多层板，其特征在于：所述面板（12）与第一定型层（2）的接触面上设置有滑槽。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多层板，其特征在于：所述底板（13）的下底面设置有向下凸起的倒T型凸块。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型多层板，其特征在于：所述面板（12）以及底板（13）均为实木板。
CN201810200163.2A 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 一种新型多层板 Pending CN108437101A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424654A (zh) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-08 图森木业有限公司 防潮型木饰面及其制造方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110424654A (zh) * 2019-08-05 2019-11-08 图森木业有限公司 防潮型木饰面及其制造方法
CN110424654B (zh) * 2019-08-05 2023-10-17 浙江图森定制家居股份有限公司 防潮型木饰面及其制造方法

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