CN108436664A - A kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine and grinding method - Google Patents
A kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine and grinding method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108436664A CN108436664A CN201810211214.1A CN201810211214A CN108436664A CN 108436664 A CN108436664 A CN 108436664A CN 201810211214 A CN201810211214 A CN 201810211214A CN 108436664 A CN108436664 A CN 108436664A
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- Prior art keywords
- reconditioning
- alumina ball
- connect
- ball blank
- platform
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B11/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor
- B24B11/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding spherical surfaces or parts of spherical surfaces on work; Accessories therefor for grinding balls
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/007—Weight compensation; Temperature compensation; Vibration damping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B47/00—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
- B24B47/02—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables
- B24B47/08—Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work- tables by mechanical gearing combined with fluid systems
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine and grinding methods, belong to alumina ball blank reconditioning technical field, including rack, upper power plant, transmission device, reconditioning knife, reconditioning platform and lower power plant;It is provided with workbench in the rack, subframe is provided on workbench, the upper power plant is provided on subframe, upper power plant is connect with transmission device, transmission device is connect with reconditioning knife, the blade of reconditioning knife is located at reconditioning platform oblique upper, and reconditioning platform is located at below subframe, and reconditioning platform is connect with lower power plant.The present invention can replace artificial reconditioning alumina ball blank very well, efficient, can reach average 80/per hour, also, when the reconditioning of this sharpening machine, problem firmly unstable, ensures reconditioning effect when no one's work reconditioning.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to alumina ball blank reconditioning technical field, more particularly to a kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine
And grinding method.
Background technology
Alumina ball is divided into filler porcelain ball, two kinds of grinding porcelain ball, and there are many specification and different purities.Alumina ceramics
Ball has the characteristics of high temperature high voltage resistant, water absorption rate is low, stable chemical performance, is amenable to the corrosion of acid, alkali and other organic solvents,
And it is amenable to the temperature change occurred in production process, it is widely used in the industries such as oil, chemical industry, chemical fertilizer, natural gas and environmental protection.
At present because of the shaping characteristic of alumina ball blank processing technology, after causing alumina ball blank to be molded, table
Face can carry the flash left of mold, smooth in order to make alumina ball fire rear surface, and uniform force when use extends and uses
Service life before alumina ball blank is fired after shaping, needs to carry out surface flash processing, is currently manually to utilize scraper by hair
While dispose, but artificial treatment efficiency is low, 20 average/per hour, furthermore because blank quality is more loose, worker is slightly not
Notice that firmly unevenness is possible to reconditioning not at anti-damage, reconditioning effect cannot be guaranteed.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in provide a kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine and grinding method;
The alumina ball blank sharpening machine and grinding method can replace artificial reconditioning alumina ball blank very well, efficient, reachable
To average 80/per hour, also, when the reconditioning of this sharpening machine, problem firmly unstable, ensures to repair when no one's work reconditioning
Grind effect.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine, including rack, on
Power plant, transmission device, reconditioning knife, reconditioning platform and lower power plant;
It is provided with workbench in the rack, subframe is provided on workbench, the upper power plant is provided on subframe, it is upper dynamic
Power apparatus is connect with transmission device, and transmission device is connect with reconditioning knife, and the blade of reconditioning knife is located at reconditioning platform oblique upper, reconditioning platform
Below subframe, reconditioning platform is connect with lower power plant, and upper transmission device controls reconditioning by transmission device as previously described
Knife approaches or leaves reconditioning platform, that is, approaches or leave the alumina ball blank to be ground on reconditioning platform, and lower power plant controls
The rotation and stopping of reconditioning platform control alumina ball blank the to be ground rotation on reconditioning platform and stop.
Further to improve, above-mentioned upper power plant includes cylinder, and the input terminal of cylinder is communicated with floor sheet controller, pedal
Controller is communicated with air accumulator, and the output shaft of cylinder passes through the through-hole at the top of subframe to be connect with transmission device;As previously shown, this is special
Profit controls the lifting of cylinder by floor sheet controller and air accumulator;
The lower power plant includes driving motor, and driving motor is arranged in workbench bottom, and the output shaft of driving motor passes through
Transmission mechanism is connect with the reconditioning platform of setting on the table.
Further to improve, the output shaft of above-mentioned driving motor is connected with driving wheel by transmission belt, and driving wheel is connected with
Drive shaft, drive shaft pass through the drive bearing of interlocking on the table to be connect with reconditioning platform, and foregoing power transmits
Direction be driving motor-transmission belt-driving wheel-drive shaft-reconditioning platform.
Further to improve, above-mentioned transmission device includes gear frame, detent mechanism, supporting mechanism, drive line, fixed pulley group
With the progressive mechanism of reconditioning;
The output shaft of the upper power plant passes through the through-hole at the top of subframe to be connect with gear frame, and it is described fixed to be provided on gear frame
Position mechanism and supporting mechanism, gear frame pass through the guide sleeve rabbeted on workbench to be connect with drive line, and drive line passes through fixed pulley
Group is connect with the progressive mechanism of reconditioning of setting on the table, and the progressive mechanism of reconditioning is connect with reconditioning knife;Foregoing connection
Relationship, when upper power plant transmission power is to gear frame, when gear frame moves, detent mechanism, supporting mechanism, drive line, reconditioning
Progressive mechanism and reconditioning knife also move simultaneously therewith.
Further to improve, above-mentioned reconditioning knife is cylinder reconditioning knife, and in the prior art, alumina ball blank is no phase
The reconditioning knife matched, straight scraper is usually used and carries out reconditioning, reconditioning effect is general, so this patent aims at approximate spheres
Blank design the cylinder reconditioning knife of nearly spherical, the reconditioning blade of arc can preferably be bonded the spherome surface of blank, more
It is good avoid scratching scratch blank.
Further to improve, above-mentioned detent mechanism is arranged in gear frame inside top, and detent mechanism includes abutment sleeve, determines
Position bar and positioning buffer spring;
The positioning bearing clearance fit of the locating rod and abutment sleeve bottom, positioning buffer spring suit are on the securing lever, fixed
The top of bit buffering spring and the bottom of abutment sleeve offset;By above-mentioned design, when detent mechanism declines with gear frame, positioning
Bar touches and waits for mill blank material on reconditioning platform, and under the blocking of blank, and locating rod can be stretched into partly in abutment sleeve, and positions slow
The presence for rushing spring is then to ensure that locating rod bottom offsets always with blank, preferably completes location tasks.
It is further to improve, it is provided with positioning buffer layer, alumina ball blank matter on the bottom end face of above-mentioned locating rod
Ground is loose, and by above-mentioned design, this patent can preferably protect blank, and blank is avoided to damage.
It is further to improve, it is provided with the shaft cavity of upper and lower opening in above-mentioned drive shaft, is arranged in the reconditioning platform
There are the reconditioning platform cavity of upper and lower opening, shaft cavity and reconditioning platform cavity to be connected to form support chamber;
The supporting mechanism is arranged in gear frame inside bottom, and supporting mechanism includes supporting rod, and supporting rod runs through branch from the bottom to top
Support chamber;By above-mentioned design, before reconditioning starts, supporting rod provides support platform for blank, and after reconditioning starts, supporting rod is with biography
Moving frame declines and declines, and the blank on supporting rod is just mounted on reconditioning platform, is rotated with the rotation of reconditioning platform.
It is further to improve, it is provided with support buffer layer, alumina ball blank matter in the top end surface of above-mentioned supporting rod
Ground is loose, and by above-mentioned design, this patent can preferably protect blank, and blank is avoided to damage.
Further to improve, the above-mentioned progressive mechanism of reconditioning includes propulsive mechanism, sliding equipment and adjustment mechanism;
The power end of the propulsive mechanism is connect with drive line, and the propulsion end of propulsive mechanism is connect with sliding equipment, sliding equipment
On be provided with the adjustment mechanism, the direction that foregoing power transmits is drive line-propulsive mechanism-sliding equipment-tune
Complete machine structure.
Further to improve, above-mentioned propulsive mechanism includes fixed station, axle sleeve, cardan shaft and promotes buffer spring;
The fixed station is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve and cardan shaft clearance fit, the power end of cardan shaft are connect with drive line,
The propulsion end of cardan shaft is connect with sliding equipment, and the side on cardan shaft close to propulsion end is set with the propulsion buffer spring,
Buffer spring is promoted to offset with axle sleeve, by above-mentioned design, when gear frame declines, drive line loosens therewith, is promoting buffering elastic
Under the elastic force effect of spring, cardan shaft travels forward, and then pushes sliding equipment forward slip, the reconditioning knife being located on adjustment mechanism
It is able to wait for mill blank material on contact reconditioning platform, promotes buffer spring also to play the role of buffering, avoid reconditioning knife hard contact base
Material damages blank surface.
Further to improve, above-mentioned sliding equipment includes sliding rail and coulisse;
On the table, sliding rail is slidably connected with coulisse, and coulisse is connect with propulsive mechanism, on coulisse for the sliding rail setting
It is provided with the adjustment mechanism.
Further to improve, above-mentioned adjustment mechanism includes height regulating mechanism and angle-adjusting mechanism;
On the sliding mechanism, height regulating mechanism includes height bar and height adjusting block, height for the height regulating mechanism setting
Bar is connect with the height chamber in height adjusting block, and height fastening channel is provided on height chamber, and height fastens channel and is connected with height
Fastening bolt is spent, height adjusting block is connect with angle-adjusting mechanism;When adjusting height, unscrew height fastening bolt, keeps height tight
Gu routing restoration is loose, height adjusting block is adjusted to suitable height, then height fastening bolt is tightened again, and then fastened
Height fastening channel;
The angle-adjusting mechanism includes angle adjustment block and angle cross bar, is provided in angle adjustment block logical with angled fastening
The angle chamber in road, angle intracavitary are provided with the angle cross bar, and angle cross bar is connect with reconditioning knife, and angle fastening channel is connected with
Angle fastening bolt unscrews angle fastening bolt when adjusting angle, keeps angle fastening routing restoration loose, by angle cross bar tune
It is whole to arrive suitable angle, then angle fastening bolt is tightened again, and then tightening angle fastens channel.
A kind of alumina ball blank grinding method, includes the following steps:
(1)The adjustment for the size that repairs a die:The height regulating mechanism and angle-adjusting mechanism of sharpening machine adjustment mechanism are adjusted using spanner,
By sharpening machine repair a die size adjusting to suitable repaiied alumina ball blank size;
(2)Open the lower power plant of sharpening machine:Lower power plant driving motor is opened, reconditioning platform is enabled to rotate;
(3)It is put into alumina ball blank:Alumina ball blank is placed on the end face of the support bar top of supporting mechanism;
(4)Open the upper power plant of sharpening machine:Power plant cylinder in unlatching provides power for transmission device, enables gear frame
Decline, while so that the detent mechanism on gear frame is declined and being contacted at the top of alumina ball blank, while making the branch on gear frame
Support mechanism decline enables alumina ball blank be placed on reconditioning platform, makes alumina ball blank that reconditioning platform be followed to rotate, makes simultaneously
The drive line being connected with gear frame, which loosens, causes the progressive mechanism of reconditioning to be promoted to reconditioning platform, and then makes the reconditioning in the progressive mechanism of reconditioning
Knife is contacted with alumina ball blank, and reconditioning starts;
(5)Reconditioning finishes:The upper power plant for closing sharpening machine, enables gear frame reset, and then make detent mechanism, support machine simultaneously
That is, structure and the progressive reset of reconditioning and then make the alumina ball blank that reconditioning finishes and detent mechanism, reconditioning platform and reconditioning
Knife is detached from, on the end face for the support bar top that the alumina ball blank that reconditioning finishes comes back to supporting mechanism;Remove reconditioning
The alumina ball blank finished closes lower power plant, using spanner by the height regulating mechanism of adjustment mechanism and angle tune
Whole reset, by above method reconditioning blank, reachable averagely 80 of grinding efficiency/per hour, when operation is very skilled very
To can reach 100 or more/per hour.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
The present invention is repaiied using the mechanisms such as rack, upper power plant, transmission device, reconditioning knife, reconditioning platform and lower power plant composition
Grinding machine, instead of artificial reconditioning alumina ball blank, grinding efficiency be it is artificial incomparable, up to it is 80 average/per hour, behaviour
When making very skilled even up to 100 or more/per hour, and it is avoidable using sharpening machine reconditioning alumina ball blank
Artificial force is unstable to cause blank reconditioning at anti-the problem of damaging, not ensure reconditioning effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the portions X of the present invention enlarged diagram.
Fig. 3 is schematic structural view of the invention 2.
Fig. 4 is gear frame of the present invention, reconditioning platform schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 is reconditioning platform rotary principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that gear frame of the present invention declines process schematic.
Fig. 7 is that the present invention waits for mill blank material rotary principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the progressive mechanism principle of propeller schematic diagram of reconditioning of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is reconditioning knife structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
As shown in the figure:1- racks;2- workbench;3- subframes;4- cylinders;The output shaft of the upper power plants of 401-;5- reconditionings
Knife;6- reconditioning platforms;7- driving motors;8- floor sheet controllers;9- air accumulators;10- transmission belts;11- driving wheels;12- drive shafts;
13- drive bearings;14- gear frames;15- detent mechanisms;16- supporting rods;17- drive lines;18- fixed pulley groups;19- guide sleeves;
20- abutment sleeves;The positioning bearing of 201- abutment sleeves bottom;21- locating rods;211- locating rod stoppers;22- positioning bufferings
Spring;23- positions buffer layer;24- shaft cavitys;25- reconditioning platform cavitys;26- fixed stations;27- axle sleeves;28- cardan shafts;29-
Promote buffer spring;30- sliding rails;31- coulisses;32- height bars;33- height adjusting blocks;34- height fastens channel;35- high
Spend fastening bolt;36- angle adjustment blocks;37- angle cross bars;38- angles fasten channel;100- alumina ball blanks to be ground;
200- blank flashes.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is made further below in conjunction with attached drawing
Detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, a kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine, including rack 1, upper power
Device, transmission device, reconditioning knife 5, reconditioning platform 6 and lower power plant;Workbench 2 is provided in the rack 1, on workbench 2
Be provided with subframe 3, the upper power plant be provided on subframe 3, upper power plant is connect with transmission device, transmission device with repair
The blade of 5 connection of sharpening, reconditioning knife 5 is located at 6 oblique upper of reconditioning platform, and reconditioning platform 6 is located at 3 lower section of subframe, reconditioning platform 6 and lower power
Device connects.
The upper power plant includes cylinder 4, and the input terminal of cylinder 4 is communicated with floor sheet controller 8, and floor sheet controller 8 connects
It is connected with air accumulator 9, the output shaft of cylinder 4 passes through the through-hole at 3 top of subframe to be connect with transmission device;The lower power plant includes
Driving motor 7, the setting of driving motor 7 by transmission mechanism and are arranged in work in 2 bottom of workbench, the output shaft of driving motor 7
The reconditioning platform 6 made on platform 2 connects;Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor 7 is connected with driving wheel 11 by transmission belt 10,
Driving wheel 11 is connected with drive shaft 12, and drive shaft 12 passes through drive bearing 13 of the interlocking on workbench 2 to connect with reconditioning platform 6
It connects.
The transmission device includes gear frame 14, detent mechanism 15, supporting mechanism, drive line 17, fixed pulley group 18 and repaiies
Grind progressive mechanism;The output shaft 401 of the upper power plant passes through the through-hole at 3 top of subframe to be connect with gear frame 14, gear frame
The detent mechanism 15 and supporting mechanism are provided on 14, gear frame 14 passes through the guide sleeve 19 rabbeted on workbench 2 and transmission
Line 17 connects, and drive line 17 is connect by fixed pulley group 18 with the progressive mechanism of the reconditioning being arranged on workbench 2, the progressive machine of reconditioning
Structure is connect with reconditioning knife 5;Preferably, the reconditioning knife 5 is cylinder reconditioning knife.
For the setting of the detent mechanism 15 in 14 inside top of gear frame, detent mechanism 15 includes abutment sleeve 20, locating rod
21 and positioning buffer spring 22;201 clearance fit of positioning bearing of the locating rod 21 and 20 bottom of abutment sleeve, positioning buffering
Spring 22 is sleeved in locating rod 21, and the top and the bottom of abutment sleeve 20 for positioning buffer spring 22 offset;Preferably, described
It is provided with positioning buffer layer 23 on the bottom end face of locating rod 21, is arranged on 21 end of locating rod inside abutment sleeve 20
There are stopper 211, blocking locating rod 21 to be detached from abutment sleeve 20.
It is provided with the shaft cavity 24 of upper and lower opening in the drive shaft 12, is provided in the reconditioning platform 6 and opens up and down
The reconditioning platform cavity 25 of mouth, shaft cavity 24 and reconditioning platform cavity 25 are connected to form support chamber;The supporting mechanism setting is passing
14 inside bottom of moving frame, supporting mechanism include supporting rod 16, and supporting rod 16 runs through support chamber from the bottom to top;Preferably, the branch
Support buffer layer is provided in the top end surface of strut 16.
The progressive mechanism of reconditioning includes propulsive mechanism, sliding equipment and adjustment mechanism;The power end of the propulsive mechanism
It is connect with drive line 17, the propulsion end of propulsive mechanism is connect with sliding equipment, and the adjustment mechanism is provided on sliding equipment.
The propulsive mechanism includes fixed station 26, axle sleeve 27, cardan shaft 28 and promotes buffer spring 29;The fixed station 26
It is fixedly connected with axle sleeve 27, axle sleeve 27 and 28 clearance fit of cardan shaft, the power end of cardan shaft 28 are connect with drive line 17, are promoted
The propulsion end of axis 28 is connect with sliding equipment, and the side on cardan shaft 28 close to propulsion end is set with the propulsion buffer spring
29, promote buffer spring 29 to offset with axle sleeve 27.
The sliding equipment includes sliding rail 30 and coulisse 31;The sliding rail 30 is arranged on workbench 2, sliding rail 30 and cunning
Frid 31 is slidably connected, and coulisse 31 is connect with propulsive mechanism, and the adjustment mechanism is provided on coulisse 31.
The adjustment mechanism includes height regulating mechanism and angle-adjusting mechanism;The height regulating mechanism setting is being slided
In mechanism, height regulating mechanism includes height bar 32 and height adjusting block 33, the height on height bar 32 and height adjusting block 33
Chamber connects, and height fastening channel 34 is provided on height chamber, and height fastens channel 34 and is connected with height fastening bolt 35, and height is adjusted
Monoblock 33 is connect with angle-adjusting mechanism;The angle-adjusting mechanism includes angle adjustment block 36 and angle cross bar 37, angle tune
The angle chamber with angled fastening channel 38 is provided in monoblock 36, angle intracavitary is provided with the angle cross bar 37, and angle is horizontal
Bar 37 is connect with reconditioning knife 5, and angle fastening channel 38 connects angled fastening bolt.
A kind of alumina ball blank grinding method, includes the following steps:
(1)The adjustment for the size that repairs a die:The height regulating mechanism and angle-adjusting mechanism of sharpening machine adjustment mechanism are adjusted using spanner,
By sharpening machine repair a die size adjusting to suitable repaiied alumina ball blank size;
(2)Open the lower power plant of sharpening machine:Lower power plant driving motor is opened, reconditioning platform is enabled to rotate;
(3)It is put into alumina ball blank:Alumina ball blank is placed on the end face of the support bar top of supporting mechanism;
(4)Open the upper power plant of sharpening machine:Power plant cylinder in unlatching provides power for transmission device, enables gear frame
Decline, while so that the detent mechanism on gear frame is declined and being contacted at the top of alumina ball blank, while making the branch on gear frame
Support mechanism decline enables alumina ball blank be placed on reconditioning platform, makes alumina ball blank that reconditioning platform be followed to rotate, makes simultaneously
The drive line being connected with gear frame, which loosens, causes the progressive mechanism of reconditioning to be promoted to reconditioning platform, and then makes the reconditioning in the progressive mechanism of reconditioning
Knife is contacted with alumina ball blank, and reconditioning starts;
(5)Reconditioning finishes:The upper power plant for closing sharpening machine, enables gear frame reset, and then make detent mechanism, support machine simultaneously
That is, structure and the progressive reset of reconditioning and then make the alumina ball blank that reconditioning finishes and detent mechanism, reconditioning platform and reconditioning
Knife is detached from, on the end face for the support bar top that the alumina ball blank that reconditioning finishes comes back to supporting mechanism;Remove reconditioning
The alumina ball blank finished closes lower power plant, using spanner by the height regulating mechanism of adjustment mechanism and angle tune
Whole reset, and using cleaning brush by the transmission device of sharpening machine, reconditioning knife and reconditioning platform first-class existing dust, dust etc.
Particle is cleaned out.
As shown by the arrows in Figure 5, driving motor is opened, and is connected by transmission belt, driving wheel, drive shaft and driving motor
Reconditioning platform, also rotated with the rotation of driving motor, as shown in arrow in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, cylinder drive gear frame decline, if
Set the detent mechanism on gear frame, supporting mechanism declines therewith, wait for that mill blank material declines and mounts reconditioning therewith on supporting rod
It rotates with the rotation of reconditioning platform on platform, as shown by the arrows in Figure 8, is repaiied by what drive line and fixed pulley group were connect with gear frame
Grind progressive mechanism, also advanced with the decline of gear frame, so that reconditioning knife is approached and contact rotation wait for mill blank material start into
Row reconditioning works.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation
Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has
Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of alumina ball blank sharpening machine, it is characterised in that:Including rack, upper power plant, transmission device, reconditioning
Knife, reconditioning platform and lower power plant;
It is provided with workbench in the rack, subframe is provided on workbench, the upper power plant is provided on subframe, it is upper dynamic
Power apparatus is connect with transmission device, and transmission device is connect with reconditioning knife, and the blade of reconditioning knife is located at reconditioning platform oblique upper, reconditioning platform
Below subframe, reconditioning platform is connect with lower power plant.
2. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper power plant includes gas
The input terminal of cylinder, cylinder is communicated with floor sheet controller, and floor sheet controller is communicated with air accumulator, and the output shaft of cylinder passes through subframe top
The through-hole in portion is connect with transmission device;
The lower power plant includes driving motor, and driving motor is arranged in workbench bottom, and the output shaft of driving motor passes through
Transmission mechanism is connect with the reconditioning platform of setting on the table;
Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with driving wheel by transmission belt, and driving wheel is connected with drive shaft, passes
Turn axis passes through the drive bearing of interlocking on the table to be connect with reconditioning platform.
3. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transmission device includes transmission
Frame, detent mechanism, supporting mechanism, drive line, fixed pulley group and the progressive mechanism of reconditioning;
The output shaft of the upper power plant passes through the through-hole at the top of subframe to be connect with gear frame, and it is described fixed to be provided on gear frame
Position mechanism and supporting mechanism, gear frame pass through the guide sleeve rabbeted on workbench to be connect with drive line, and drive line passes through fixed pulley
Group is connect with the progressive mechanism of reconditioning of setting on the table, and the progressive mechanism of reconditioning is connect with reconditioning knife;
Preferably, the reconditioning knife is cylinder reconditioning knife.
4. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The detent mechanism setting is passing
Moving frame inside top, detent mechanism include abutment sleeve, locating rod and positioning buffer spring;
The positioning bearing clearance fit of the locating rod and abutment sleeve bottom, positioning buffer spring suit are on the securing lever, fixed
The top of bit buffering spring and the bottom of abutment sleeve offset;
Preferably, it is provided with positioning buffer layer on the bottom end face of the locating rod.
5. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is provided in the drive shaft
The shaft cavity of upper and lower opening, the reconditioning platform cavity of upper and lower opening is provided in the reconditioning platform, and shaft cavity and reconditioning platform are empty
Chamber is connected to form support chamber;
The supporting mechanism is arranged in gear frame inside bottom, and supporting mechanism includes supporting rod, and supporting rod runs through branch from the bottom to top
Support chamber;
Preferably, it is provided with support buffer layer in the top end surface of the supporting rod.
6. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The progressive mechanism of reconditioning includes
Propulsive mechanism, sliding equipment and adjustment mechanism;
The power end of the propulsive mechanism is connect with drive line, and the propulsion end of propulsive mechanism is connect with sliding equipment, sliding equipment
On be provided with the adjustment mechanism.
7. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The propulsive mechanism includes fixing
Platform, axle sleeve, cardan shaft and propulsion buffer spring;
The fixed station is fixedly connected with axle sleeve, and axle sleeve and cardan shaft clearance fit, the power end of cardan shaft are connect with drive line,
The propulsion end of cardan shaft is connect with sliding equipment, and the side on cardan shaft close to propulsion end is set with the propulsion buffer spring,
Buffer spring is promoted to offset with axle sleeve.
8. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sliding equipment includes sliding rail
And coulisse;
On the table, sliding rail is slidably connected with coulisse, and coulisse is connect with propulsive mechanism, on coulisse for the sliding rail setting
It is provided with the adjustment mechanism.
9. alumina ball blank sharpening machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The adjustment mechanism includes height
Adjustment mechanism and angle-adjusting mechanism;
On the sliding mechanism, height regulating mechanism includes height bar and height adjusting block, height for the height regulating mechanism setting
Bar is connect with the height chamber in height adjusting block, and height fastening channel is provided on height chamber, and height fastens channel and is connected with height
Fastening bolt is spent, height adjusting block is connect with angle-adjusting mechanism;
The angle-adjusting mechanism includes angle adjustment block and angle cross bar, is provided in angle adjustment block logical with angled fastening
The angle chamber in road, angle intracavitary are provided with the angle cross bar, and angle cross bar is connect with reconditioning knife, and angle fastening channel is connected with
Angle fastening bolt.
10. a kind of alumina ball blank grinding method, it is characterised in that:Include the following steps:
(1)The adjustment for the size that repairs a die:The height regulating mechanism and angle-adjusting mechanism of sharpening machine adjustment mechanism are adjusted using spanner,
By sharpening machine repair a die size adjusting to suitable repaiied alumina ball blank size;
(2)Open the lower power plant of sharpening machine:Lower power plant driving motor is opened, reconditioning platform is enabled to rotate;
(3)It is put into alumina ball blank:Alumina ball blank is placed on the end face of the support bar top of supporting mechanism;
(4)Open the upper power plant of sharpening machine:Power plant cylinder in unlatching provides power for transmission device, enables gear frame
Decline, while so that the detent mechanism on gear frame is declined and being contacted at the top of alumina ball blank, while making the branch on gear frame
Support mechanism decline enables alumina ball blank be placed on reconditioning platform, makes alumina ball blank that reconditioning platform be followed to rotate, makes simultaneously
The drive line being connected with gear frame, which loosens, causes the progressive mechanism of reconditioning to be promoted to reconditioning platform, and then makes the reconditioning in the progressive mechanism of reconditioning
Knife is contacted with alumina ball blank, and reconditioning starts;
(5)Reconditioning finishes:The upper power plant for closing sharpening machine, enables gear frame reset, and then make detent mechanism, support machine simultaneously
That is, structure and the progressive reset of reconditioning and then make the alumina ball blank that reconditioning finishes and detent mechanism, reconditioning platform and reconditioning
Knife is detached from, on the end face for the support bar top that the alumina ball blank that reconditioning finishes comes back to supporting mechanism;Remove reconditioning
The alumina ball blank finished closes lower power plant, using spanner by the height regulating mechanism of adjustment mechanism and angle tune
Whole reset.
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