CN108436020B - Blanking device of forging heating furnace - Google Patents
Blanking device of forging heating furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108436020B CN108436020B CN201810300485.4A CN201810300485A CN108436020B CN 108436020 B CN108436020 B CN 108436020B CN 201810300485 A CN201810300485 A CN 201810300485A CN 108436020 B CN108436020 B CN 108436020B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding
- heating furnace
- rod
- plate
- forging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21J—FORGING; HAMMERING; PRESSING METAL; RIVETING; FORGE FURNACES
- B21J17/00—Forge furnaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21K—MAKING FORGED OR PRESSED METAL PRODUCTS, e.g. HORSE-SHOES, RIVETS, BOLTS OR WHEELS
- B21K27/00—Handling devices, e.g. for feeding, aligning, discharging, Cutting-off means; Arrangement thereof
Abstract
The invention discloses a blanking device of a forging heating furnace, which comprises a transfer box body arranged at the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, a feeding rod rotatably connected with the top end of the transfer box body, and a material receiving claw arranged at one end of the feeding rod, wherein the material receiving claw is rotatably connected with the feeding rod, and the material receiving claw is fixed on the feeding rod after rotating. After the feeding rod rotates on the transfer box body, the material receiving claw on the feeding rod is positioned at the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, and is used for receiving materials discharged from the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, so that the materials in the forging heating furnace can be conveniently discharged; connect the material claw to rotate the after-fixing on the feed rod to be convenient for adjust and connect the position of material claw on the feed rod, thereby be convenient for place the material on connecing the material claw.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of shackle forging, in particular to a blanking device of a forging heating furnace.
Background
Forging is a common process in the machining process, and in order to achieve certain characteristics, a workpiece needs to be forged at a high temperature to obtain the performance; the forging heating furnace is indispensable processing equipment in forging processing; the existing forging heating furnace is mostly heated by coal combustion or electric power generation, and a small part of the existing forging heating furnace is heated by gas combustion.
In the prior art, reference is made to the patent of the invention in China with the publication number of CN103302223B, which discloses a continuous forging heating furnace, comprising a furnace body, a heating mechanism and a frame, wherein the furnace body and the heating mechanism are arranged on the frame, the furnace body comprises a hearth penetrating through the furnace body and correspondingly forming a furnace wall, a feeding end and a discharging end of the furnace body, a guide groove is arranged in the hearth, the heating mechanism comprises a plurality of burners, and the burners are arranged on the top of the discharging end close to the furnace body and penetrate through the furnace wall into the hearth at an acute angle with the material pouring direction.
However, in the continuous forging furnace, after the work is machined, the work needs to be manually taken out, which increases labor and is inconvenient for discharging the work.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a blanking device of a forging heating furnace, which has the advantages that a workpiece after being heated can be grabbed and conveyed, so that the blanking of materials is facilitated.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a unloader of forging heating furnace, rotates the feed bar of being connected and sets up the claw that connects in feed bar one end including setting up the transportation box of forging heating furnace discharge gate department, with transportation box top, connect the claw to rotate with the feed bar and be connected and connect the claw rotation after-fixing on the feed bar.
Through the technical scheme, after the feeding rod rotates on the transfer box body, the material receiving claw on the feeding rod is positioned at the discharge port of the forging heating furnace to receive materials discharged from the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, so that the materials in the forging heating furnace can be conveniently discharged, and the feeding rod rotates on the transfer box body, so that the heated materials can be conveniently transported; connect the material claw to rotate the after-fixing on the feed rod to be convenient for adjust and connect the position of material claw on the feed rod, thereby be convenient for place the material on connecing the material claw.
Preferably, rotating gears are fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating connection position of the material receiving claw and the feeding rod, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the feeding rod, and a driving gear meshed with the rotating gears is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor rotates to drive the driving gear and rotate, thereby drive driven gear and rotate, thereby drive and connect the material claw to rotate, thereby be convenient for adjust and connect the position of material claw on the porter bar, locking subassembly and rotating gear butt, thereby will connect the material claw to fix the position after the adjustment.
Preferably, a feeding plate is hinged to one side, away from the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, of the transfer box body, a feeding cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding plate and comprises a piston rod, and the piston rod is connected with the bottom end of the feeding plate in a sliding mode; the feeding cylinder is hinged with the transfer box body.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the piston rod of pay-off cylinder stretches out or retracts to make the piston rod slide in the bottom of delivery sheet, thereby make the delivery sheet around with transport box department and rotate, thereby be convenient for carry out the pay-off to the material that falls on the delivery sheet.
Preferably, the top end of the feeding plate is hinged with a plurality of buffer plates.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the buffer board on the delivery sheet can cushion the material on the delivery sheet board to reduce the speed of material whereabouts, thereby be convenient for the unloading to the material.
Preferably, the two ends of the hinged position of the buffer plate are fixedly connected with a turning gear, the two sides of the feeding plate are rotatably connected with a gear belt driving the turning gear to rotate, and the feeding plate is fixedly connected with a turning plate motor driving the gear belt to rotate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the board motor is turned over in the start to drive the gear belt and rotate, thereby drive and turn over and close gear revolve, thereby drive the buffer board and rotate, thereby be convenient for slow down the falling speed of material on the delivery sheet, thereby be convenient for carry out the unloading to the material.
Preferably, the feeding plate is provided with a storage groove for placing the buffer plate.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, place after the delivery sheet rotates in putting the thing groove to make the smooth buffer board that passes through of material, thereby be convenient for carry out the unloading to the material on the delivery sheet.
Preferably, one end of the feeding plate, which is far away from the transfer box body, is fixedly connected with a buffering surface.
Preferably, both sides rigid coupling of pay-off board has the curb plate that is used for carrying on spacingly to the material.
Through the technical scheme, the buffering surface arranged on the feeding plate can buffer the material close to the edge of the feeding plate again, so that the impact force of the material falling on the machine body workbench is reduced, and the material is convenient to discharge; the side plate on the feeding plate limits the material, so that the falling condition of the material is reduced.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. after the feeding rod rotates on the transfer box body, the material receiving claw on the feeding rod is positioned at the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, and is used for receiving materials discharged from the discharge port of the forging heating furnace, so that the materials in the forging heating furnace can be conveniently discharged; connect the material claw to rotate the after-fixing on the feed rod to be convenient for adjust and connect the position of material claw on the feed rod, thereby be convenient for place the material on connecing the material claw.
2. The driving motor rotates to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the driven gear is driven to rotate, the material receiving claw is driven to rotate, the position of the material receiving claw on the feeding rod is convenient to adjust, the stop assembly abuts against the rotating gear, and the material receiving claw is fixed at the adjusted position.
3. The piston rod of the feeding cylinder stretches out or retracts, so that the piston rod slides at the bottom end of the feeding plate, the feeding plate rotates around the conveying box body, and materials falling on the feeding plate can be fed conveniently.
4. The buffering face that sets up on the delivery sheet can cushion the material that is close the delivery sheet edge once more to reduce the impulsive force that the material fell on the organism workstation, thereby be convenient for carry out the unloading to the material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view embodying the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a receiving claw;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view showing the transfer gear of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the ratchet wheel embodying FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a fixing block.
In the figure: 1. forging a heating furnace; 2. a transfer box body; 3. a feed bar; 31. rotating the rod; 32. a driven gear; 33. driving the gear; 34. a steering motor; 35. a material receiving claw; 36. a rotating gear; 37. a driving gear; 38. a drive motor; 4. a discharging component; 41. a feeding plate; 411. a storage groove; 42. a buffer plate; 421. a turning gear; 43. a side plate; 44. a plate turnover motor; 45. a gear belt; 46. a buffer surface; 47. a fixed block; 471. a sliding groove; 48. and a feeding cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
A blanking device of a forging heating furnace is shown in figure 1 and comprises a transfer box body 2 arranged on one side of a discharge port of the forging heating furnace 1, a feeding rod 3 rotatably connected with the top end of the transfer box body 2, a material receiving claw 35 (shown in figure 2) rotatably connected with one end of the feeding rod 3 and a material discharging assembly 4 arranged on one side of the transfer box body 2. After the feeding rod 3 rotates, the material receiving claw 35 moves to the discharge port of the forging heating furnace 1, and the material heated in the forging heating furnace 1 is discharged through the rotation of the material receiving claw 35, so that the material falls on the material receiving claw 35; through the rotation of the feeding rod 3, the materials on the material receiving claw 35 are placed on the material discharging assembly 4, and therefore the materials are discharged.
Referring to fig. 2, a rotating rod 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding rod 3, and the rotating rod 31 extends into the transfer box body 2 and is rotatably connected to the transfer box body 2; the part of the rotating rod 31 extending to the transfer box body 2 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 32, a steering motor 34 is fixedly connected in the transfer box body 2, and an output shaft of the steering motor 34 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 33 engaged with the driven gear 32.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, a driving motor 38 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding rod 3, which is provided with the receiving claw 35, a driving gear 37 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 38, and a rotating gear 36 engaged with the driving gear 37 is fixedly connected to one end of the receiving claw 35, which is located at the rotational connection position of the feeding rod 3.
The feeding assembly 4 comprises a feeding plate 41 hinged with one side of the transfer box body 2 and a feeding cylinder 48 arranged at the bottom end of the feeding plate 41; the bottom end of the feeding plate 41 is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 47 (shown in fig. 5), a sliding groove 471 (shown in fig. 5) is formed between the fixing blocks 47, and a piston rod of the feeding cylinder 48 is connected with the sliding groove 471 in a sliding manner; the feeding cylinder 48 is hinged with the transfer box body 2.
Referring to fig. 4, the top end of the feeding plate 41 is hinged with a plurality of buffer plates 42, one end of the hinged position of the buffer plates 42 and the feeding plate 41 is fixedly connected with a turning gear 421, and the turning gears 421 are connected through a gear belt 45; a flap motor 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the feeding plate 41, and a driving gear meshed with the gear belt 45 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the flap motor 44; the top end of the feeding plate 41 is provided with a storage groove 411 for placing the buffer plate 42, and two sides of the feeding plate 41 are fixedly connected with side plates 43 for limiting materials; the side of the feed plate 41 remote from the transfer chest 2 is provided with a buffer surface 46.
The working process is as follows: during operation, the steering motor 34 rotates to drive the rotating rod 31 to rotate, so as to drive the feeding rod 3 to rotate, so that the material receiving claw 35 is positioned at the discharge port of the forging heating furnace 1, and the heated material falls onto the material receiving claw 35; the driving motor 38 rotates to drive the receiving claw 35 to rotate, so that the angle of the receiving claw 35 is adjusted, and the material is stably placed on the receiving claw 35.
The steering motor 34 rotates to drive the feeding rod 3 to rotate, so that the receiving claw 35 is positioned at the feeding plate 41; the driving motor 38 rotates to drive the feeding claw to rotate, so that the material on the feeding claw falls on the feeding plate 41.
The materials fall between the buffer plates 42, and the feeding plate 41 rotates around the transfer box body 2 through the extension and contraction of a piston rod of the feeding air cylinder 48 and the rotation of the flap motor 44, and meanwhile, the buffer plates 42 rotate towards the feeding plate 41; the feeding plate 41 blocks the materials, so that the materials are decelerated; the buffering surface 46 on the feeding plate 41 buffers the material in a near step, so that the material is decelerated in a near step, and the material is conveniently discharged.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a unloader of forge heating furnace which characterized in that: the forging furnace material receiving device comprises a transfer box body (2) arranged at a discharge port of a forging heating furnace (1), a feeding rod (3) rotatably connected with the top end of the transfer box body (2), and a material receiving claw (35) arranged at one end of the feeding rod (3), wherein the material receiving claw (35) is rotatably connected with the feeding rod (3), and the material receiving claw (35) is fixed on the feeding rod (3) after being rotated; two ends of the rotary connection part of the material receiving claw (35) and the feeding rod (3) are fixedly connected with rotating gears (36), the feeding rod (3) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (38), and an output shaft of the driving motor (38) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (37) meshed with the rotating gears (36); a feeding plate (41) is hinged to one side, away from a discharge port of the forging heating furnace (1), of the transfer box body (2), a feeding cylinder (48) is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding plate (41), the feeding cylinder (48) comprises a piston rod, and the piston rod is connected with the bottom end of the feeding plate (41) in a sliding mode; the feeding cylinder (48) is hinged with the transfer box body (2); the top end of the feeding plate (41) is hinged with a plurality of buffer plates (42); the two ends of the hinged position of the buffer plate (42) are fixedly connected with turning gears (421), two sides of the feeding plate (41) are rotatably connected with gear belts (45) for driving the turning gears (421) to rotate, and the feeding plate (41) is fixedly connected with a turning plate motor (44) for driving the gear belts (45) to rotate.
2. The blanking unit of the forging-heating furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the feeding plate (41) is provided with a storage groove (411) for placing the buffer plate (42).
3. The blanking unit of the forging-heating furnace as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end of the feeding plate (41) far away from the transfer box body (2) is fixedly connected with a buffer surface (46).
4. A blanking unit of a forging-heating furnace as set forth in claim 3, wherein: and side plates (43) used for limiting the material are fixedly connected to two sides of the feeding plate (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810300485.4A CN108436020B (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Blanking device of forging heating furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810300485.4A CN108436020B (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Blanking device of forging heating furnace |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108436020A CN108436020A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108436020B true CN108436020B (en) | 2020-03-17 |
Family
ID=63198315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810300485.4A Active CN108436020B (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Blanking device of forging heating furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108436020B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114850378A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-05 | 重庆市永川区益锐机械有限责任公司 | Square steel blanking device for forging petrochemical mining casing head |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5410065B2 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2014-02-05 | 日鉄住金ハード株式会社 | Transport structure |
| KR100906375B1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2009-07-06 | 유신환경 유한회사 | Movable multi-way dividing apparatus for circulation aggregate |
| CN202030285U (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-11-09 | 上海鑫益瑞杰有色合金有限公司 | Ingot blank discharging device |
| CN102615235B (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2014-08-13 | 彭亦楚 | Forge heating furnace |
| CN104960916B (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2016-06-29 | 宁波工程学院 | A kind of conveying equipment for tire production |
| CN205555322U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-09-07 | 重庆益峰新能源装备股份有限公司 | Gas cylinder preheats transfer device |
| CN205673534U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-11-09 | 山西豪钢锻造股份有限公司 | Forging intermediate-frequency heating furnace automation drawing mechanism |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810300485.4A patent/CN108436020B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108436020A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106364864A (en) | Aluminum pipe processing line | |
| CN104400661B (en) | A kind of box-type workpieces wheel abrator | |
| CN208663448U (en) | A kind of polishing machine for metal plate | |
| CN108436020B (en) | Blanking device of forging heating furnace | |
| CN104409765B (en) | A kind of battery piece charging device | |
| CN206367872U (en) | One kind upset feeder equipment | |
| CN211768163U (en) | Conveying and stacking device for refractory bricks | |
| CN218290272U (en) | Material handling robot and material transfer system | |
| CN105460671B (en) | A kind of panel conveying device of cover machine | |
| CN210361909U (en) | Cement processing feeder capable of stirring | |
| CN208700059U (en) | A kind of nut conveying device | |
| CN112340400A (en) | Feeding device for producing aluminum alloy doors and windows | |
| CN215286643U (en) | Be used for special rod iron processing to use high efficiency material feeding unit | |
| CN109335733A (en) | A kind of feeder and its operating method | |
| CN204565874U (en) | A kind of roller ball transfer | |
| CN212123665U (en) | Mud material quantitative conveyor of ceramic production line | |
| CN211444075U (en) | Electric furnace discharging and conveying device | |
| CN218706878U (en) | Assembly line tool capable of reducing labor intensity | |
| CN211804784U (en) | Panel pile up neatly mechanism of unloading | |
| CN213288451U (en) | High-speed punch feeding system | |
| CN216802749U (en) | Automatic rotary line of centerless grinding machine | |
| CN210418222U (en) | Titanium bar feeder | |
| CN216179563U (en) | Rotating shaft surface treatment equipment | |
| CN220270082U (en) | Rotatable charging vehicle for charging electric furnace | |
| CN209905698U (en) | Conveying device for unhairing machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: The feeding device of forging heating furnace Effective date of registration: 20231229 Granted publication date: 20200317 Pledgee: China People's Property Insurance Co.,Ltd. Qingdao Branch Pledgor: QINGDAO JIASHENG FANGYUAN HARDWARE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023370010138 |