CN108435596A - Color selector and splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector - Google Patents
Color selector and splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108435596A CN108435596A CN201810287302.XA CN201810287302A CN108435596A CN 108435596 A CN108435596 A CN 108435596A CN 201810287302 A CN201810287302 A CN 201810287302A CN 108435596 A CN108435596 A CN 108435596A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- splicing
- stock
- dust
- chamber
- color selector
- Prior art date
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 227
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009881 electrostatic interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
- B07C5/342—Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
- B07C5/36—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C5/363—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air
- B07C5/365—Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution by means of air using a single separation means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/007—Fume suction nozzles arranged on a closed or semi-closed surface, e.g. on a circular, ring-shaped or rectangular surface adjacent the area where fumes are produced
Landscapes
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of splicing dust exhaust apparatus the invention discloses color selector and for color selector, the splicing dust exhaust apparatus include：Splicing component is formed with honest material blanking channel and stock blanking channel in the splicing component；Dust suction subassembly, the dust suction subassembly are set to the lower part of the splicing component, in the dust suction subassembly there is vacuum chamber, the vacuum chamber to be connected to the lower part of the stock blanking channel.Splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for color selector improves dust removing effects, the problem of can preventing honest material from suction occurs simultaneously, it improves dust exhaust apparatus dismounting inconvenience in the related technology and is easy installation problem not in place, reduce the risk of material dust leakage, it is more safe and reliable, there is stronger application value.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to color selector technical fields, and the splicing more particularly, to a kind of color selector and for color selector is inhaled
Dirt device.
Background technology
In the related art, the installation space of the dust exhaust apparatus of color selector is narrow, makes the setting of the suction inlet of dust exhaust apparatus
Position and openings of sizes are restricted, and most of dust in color selector is difficult to be sucked away, and are needed periodically to tear machine open and be cleared up.
In addition, the suction inlet of dust exhaust apparatus is closer apart from channel, material is easy to rebound to enter in dust exhaust apparatus by suction inlet to be pumped,
Lead to the problem of suction.
Invention content
The application is made to the discovery of following facts and problem and understanding based on inventor：
During color selector use, material will produce friction between dropping process and channel and other wall surfaces, and
The injection effect for spraying valve, makes the powdery dust of surface of material that can evaporate, this is the main original that color selector generates material dust
Cause.If not in time removed dust, dust can everywhere be flown upward between separatory vessel, and separatory vessel glass is deposited on by electrostatic interaction
On glass, increases the deashing frequency of color selector cleaning device, reduce the working efficiency of color selector, influence entire color sorting process；Together
When the dust that generates also some can be entered in working environment by the gap of color selector complete machine, this not only affects work
The tidiness of environment, while also bringing along the security risk of some dust.
In the related art, the dust exhaust apparatus of color selector is installed between receiving hopper and preceding separatory vessel, and under preceding separatory vessel
End face is fixedly connected, and therefore, causes the installation space of dust exhaust apparatus narrow, and dust exhaust apparatus dismounting is inconvenient, is susceptible to dust suction
Device installation is not in place and there is a situation where material dust leakages, and the installation position of the suction inlet of dust exhaust apparatus and opening are big
Small also restrained, most of dust between separatory vessel is difficult to be siphoned away by wind turbine, can only be by periodically tearing machine cleaning open, and is passed through
Increase fan induced draught amount and suction inlet size to improve dust removing effects.But since dust exhaust apparatus suction inlet is right against front and back point
Closer apart from channel distance between selecting case, material is easy rebound and is entered in dust exhaust apparatus by suction inlet, is taken out by wind turbine
The problem of walking, lead to the problem of suction, and increasing fan induced draught amount and suction inlet size equally and can aggravate suction.
The present invention is directed at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of use
In the splicing dust exhaust apparatus of color selector, the splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector improves dust removing effects and easy to disassemble.
The invention also provides a kind of color selectors with above-mentioned splicing dust exhaust apparatus.
Splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for color selector, including：Splicing component, the splicing component
Inside it is formed with honest material blanking channel and stock blanking channel；Dust suction subassembly, the dust suction subassembly are set under the splicing component
Portion, the dust suction subassembly is interior, and there is vacuum chamber, the vacuum chamber to be connected to the lower part of the stock blanking channel.
Splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for color selector improves dust removing effects, while can prevent
The problem of suction, occurs for honest material, improves dust exhaust apparatus dismounting inconvenience in the related technology and is easy installation problem not in place, drop
The low risk of material dust leakage more securely and reliably has stronger application value.
In addition, the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the above embodiment of the present invention for color selector can also have following add
Technical characteristic：
Splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention for color selector, the dust suction subassembly is interior to have stock
Chamber, the vacuum chamber is located at the side of the stock chamber and the stock chamber is located at the lower part of the stock blanking channel, so that
The vacuum chamber is connected to the stock blanking channel by the stock chamber.
Further, also there is the dust suction subassembly honest material chamber, the honest material chamber to be located under the honest material blanking channel
It portion and is connected to the honest material blanking channel.
Further, the lower support of the splicing component is in the dust suction subassembly, the lower end of the honest material blanking channel
Opening is aligned with the upper end opening of the honest material chamber, and the upper end of the lower ending opening of the stock blanking channel and the stock chamber is opened
Mouth alignment.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the lower part of the splicing component is equipped with around the honest material blanking channel and institute
The flanging of stock blanking channel is stated, the flanging supports and is connected to the dust suction subassembly.
In some embodiments of the invention, the dust suction subassembly includes：Dust suction shell, the vacuum chamber, the honest material
Chamber and the stock chamber are set in the dust suction shell, and the dust suction shell is connected by threaded fastener with the splicing component
Or it is integrally formed at the splicing component.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the honest material chamber is located at the rear side of the stock chamber, and the vacuum chamber is extremely
A few part is located at the front side of the stock chamber.
In some embodiments of the invention, the connectivity part of the vacuum chamber and the stock chamber is equipped with filtration members.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the stock blanking channel includes multiple, the stock chamber include side by side and
The multiple of setting are spaced apart, multiple stock chambers are corresponded with multiple stock blanking channels, multiple stock chambers
It is connected to the same vacuum chamber.
Further, the vacuum chamber extends into strip, the vacuum chamber along the direction side by side of multiple stock chambers
Air outlet be located at the vacuum chamber length direction middle part.
Further, a side wall of the vacuum chamber is equipped with multiple openings to be opened/closed, and multiple openings are along described
The length direction of vacuum chamber is spaced apart distribution.
Further, the edge of the opening is equipped with slot, is suitable for plugging plate to realize the opening in the slot
Opening and closing.
In some embodiments of the invention, the splicing component and the dust suction subassembly respectively include correspondingly extremely
One few, each splicing component includes multiple splicing monomers arranged side by side, is respectively equipped in each splicing monomer
The honest material blanking channel and stock blanking channel, when the dust suction subassembly is multiple, multiple dust suction subassemblies are set side by side
It sets.
Color selector according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention includes that the splicing dust suction according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for color selector fills
It sets.
Further, the top of the splicing component is connected with the sorting babinet of the color selector, the dust suction subassembly
Lower support is in the pedestal of the rack of the color selector.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the right view of splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the splicing monomer of splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the dust suction subassembly of splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of color selector according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the left view of color selector according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral：
Color selector 200；Sort babinet 210；Preceding sorting babinet 211；Babinet 212 is sorted afterwards；Pedestal 220；Feeding equipment
230；Feeding-passage 240；
Splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100；
Splicing component 10；Honest material blanking channel 101；Stock blanking channel 102；Splicing monomer 11；Splicing bucket body 111；It takes
Sample door 112；Hinge 113；Adjustable plate 114；Flanging 115；
Dust suction subassembly 20；Vacuum chamber 201；Stock chamber 202；Honest material chamber 203；Opening 204；Slot 205；Air outlet 206；It inhales
Dirt shell 21；Filtration members 22；Plate 23；Dust suction pipe 24；Partition board 25.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings.Below with reference to
The embodiment of attached drawing description is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention, ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain can carry out a variety of changes to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention
Change, change, replacing and modification, the scope of the present invention are limited by claim and its equivalent.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as " right side ", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " circumferential direction " is based on attached drawing
Shown in orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated
Device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to the present invention's
Limitation.In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings color selector 200 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention and the splicing dust suction for color selector 200 are described
Device 100.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in-Fig. 6, color selector 200 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention may include according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention
For the splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 of color selector 200, the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for color selector 200
100 may include：Splicing component 10 and dust suction subassembly 20.
Specifically, could be formed with honest material blanking channel 101 and stock blanking channel 102, dust suction in splicing component 10
Component 20 can be set to the lower part of splicing component 10, and can have vacuum chamber 201 in dust suction subassembly 20, and vacuum chamber 201 can
To be connected to the lower part of stock blanking channel 102.Further, the top of splicing component 10 can be with the sorting of color selector 200
Babinet 210 is connected, and the lower part of dust suction subassembly 20 can be supported in the pedestal 220 of the rack of color selector 200, to be filled to splicing dust suction
100 are set to be fixed.
During 200 use of color selector, material can carry out color by sorting babinet 210, sorting babinet 210 to material
Choosing.Wherein, honest material can be directly over the honest material blanking channel 101 that sorting babinet 210 falls into splicing component 10, and stock is dividing
It selects the injection effect of the spray valve of babinet 210 is lower to change descent path, into the stock dropping channel 102 of splicing component 10, realizes
The separation of honest material and stock.And the injection effect for spraying valve can be such that the powdery dust of surface of material evaporates, and generate more object
Expect dust.Therefore, in stock dropping channel 102, material dust is more, the lower part of vacuum chamber 201 and stock dropping channel 102
It is connected, dust laden air can be made to the lower flow of stock dropping channel 102.That is, vacuum chamber 201 can promote dust-laden
Air is flowed to the direction far from sorting babinet 210, and material dust deposit can not only be prevented in the separation chamber of sorting babinet 210
Separating effect is influenced on glass, and can siphon away more material dusts to improve dust removing effects, reduces color selector 200
Deashing frequency.
And honest material dropping channel 101 is interconnected with stock dropping channel 102, is acted in the dust suction of dust suction subassembly 20
Under, in vacuum chamber 201 air pressure can promote under honest material less than the air pressure in honest material dropping channel 101 and stock dropping channel 102
It falls dust laden air in channel 101 and stock dropping channel 102 to flow to the direction of vacuum chamber 201,101 He of honest material dropping channel
Material dust in stock dropping channel 102 can remove, and improve dust removing effects.And it can not only remove because of spray valve
The material dust that injection effect generates, and the material dust because being generated with wall friction can be removed, dust removing effects are more thorough.
In the related art, the dust exhaust apparatus of color selector is installed between receiving hopper and preceding separatory vessel, and under preceding separatory vessel
End face is fixedly connected, and causes the installation space of dust exhaust apparatus narrow, the installation position of the suction inlet of dust exhaust apparatus and openings of sizes
Also restrained, most of dust between separatory vessel is difficult to be siphoned away by wind turbine, can only be by periodically tearing machine cleaning open, and passes through increasing
Big wind turbine suction air volume and suction inlet size are to improve dust removing effects.But since dust exhaust apparatus suction inlet is right against front and back sorting
Closer apart from channel distance between case, material is easy rebound and is entered in dust exhaust apparatus by suction inlet, is pumped by wind turbine,
The problem of leading to the problem of suction, and increasing fan induced draught amount and suction inlet size equally and can aggravate suction.
And the present invention overcomes color selector in the related technology " since dust results from separatory vessel and influences separatory vessel, dust suction
Device is necessarily placed between separatory vessel " technology prejudice, dust suction subassembly 20 is set to the lower part of splicing component 10, and then makes suction
Dirt component 20 is located at the side of the separate sorting babinet 210 of splicing component 10, passes through vacuum chamber 201,101 and of honest material dropping channel
Draught head in stock dropping channel 102 generates local decompression, and guiding dust laden air is to far from the vacuum chamber for sorting babinet 210
Flowing in 201, to improve dust removing effects, removal dust is more apparent.And dust removing effects raising can be reduced by splicing dust suction
The gap of device 100 enters the amount of the material dust in working environment, not only increases the tidiness of working environment, Er Qieyou
Effect reduces the security risk of dust.
Dust suction subassembly 20 is far from sorting babinet 210 simultaneously, therefore vacuum chamber 201 is apart from honest material dropping channel 101 and stock
The channel bifurcated mouth of dropping channel 102 farther out, will not be inhaled into vacuum chamber 201 into the honest material in honest material dropping channel 102, have
The problem of effect prevents honest material that suction occurs.
In addition, dust suction subassembly 20 is in the lower part of splicing component 10, therefore installation space is more spacious, facilitates dust suction subassembly
20 and the dismounting of splicing component 10 safeguard, while convenient for ensureing that splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 is installed in place, preventing splicing dust exhaust apparatus
100 installations are not in place and leaking out causes material dust to leak, more securely and reliably.When color selector 200 assembles, dust suction group
Part 20 may be formed integrally as splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 with splicing component 10 and be assembled, and integraty is stronger, and color selector 200 fills
With more convenient.And larger installation space makes the openings of sizes of the suction inlet of dust suction subassembly 20 no longer be restricted, can
According to actual conditions to need that the openings of sizes of suction inlet is adjusted, so that splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 can meet more
Color sorting demand, have stronger application value.
Dust suction subassembly 20 is set to splicing by the splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for color selector 200
The lower part of component 10 improves dust removing effects, at the same can prevent honest material occur suction the problem of, improve and inhale in the related technology
The dismounting of dirt device is inconvenient and is easy installation problem not in place, reduces the risk of material dust leakage, more securely and reliably, tool
There is stronger application value.
Since the splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention for color selector 200 has above-mentioned beneficial skill
Art effect, therefore 200 dust removing effects of color selector according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention are more preferable, while can prevent honest material from suction occurs
Problem, it is convenient to disassembly, and the risk of material dust leakage is reduced, more securely and reliably, have stronger using valence
Value.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, there can be stock chamber 202 in dust suction subassembly 20,
Vacuum chamber 201 can be located at the side of stock chamber 202, and stock chamber 202 can be located at the lower part of stock blanking channel 102.
The stock fallen by stock blanking channel 102 can connect the position for being transported to setting by stock chamber 202 with rewinding pipeline, or
Person, which is transmitted back in next color selector 200, carries out secondary color sorting.In addition, vacuum chamber 201 can pass through with stock blanking channel 102 it is bad
Expect that chamber 202 is connected to, the dust laden air in stock blanking channel 102 not directly enters vacuum chamber 201, can reduce material and enter suction
The possibility of dirt chamber 201 reduces the generation of suction problem.
In addition, dust suction subassembly 20 can also have honest material chamber 203, honest material chamber 203 that can be located at honest material blanking channel 101
Lower part, and honest material chamber 203 can be connected to honest material blanking channel 101.The honest material fallen by honest material blanking channel 101 can lead to
It crosses honest material chamber 203 and connect the position for being transported to setting with rewinding pipeline.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the lower part of splicing component 10 can be supported in dust suction subassembly 20, honest material blanking
The lower ending opening in channel 101 can be aligned with the upper end opening of honest material chamber 203, and the lower ending opening of stock blanking channel 102 can be with
It is aligned with the upper end opening of stock chamber 202, so that honest material can smoothly enter into honest material chamber 203, stock by honest material dropping channel 101
Can stock chamber 202 can smoothly enter by stock dropping channel 102, without fall trajectory dislocation occurs.
Still further, as shown in figure 3, the lower part of splicing component 10 can be equipped with flanging 115, flanging 115 can be with
It can be supported and be connected to by flanging 115 around honest material blanking channel 101 and stock blanking channel 102, splicing component 10
Dust suction subassembly 20, make to be bonded between splicing component 10 and dust suction subassembly 20 it is even closer, to improve splicing component 10 and dust suction group
Connection air-tightness between part 20 and fastness, and connection structure is simpler, and dismounting is more convenient.
In addition, can be carried out by sealing elements such as poly- adopted cotton face, rubber rings between flanging 115 and dust suction subassembly 20 close
Envelope further increases the air-tightness between splicing component 10 and dust suction subassembly 20, improves Anti-air-leakage effect.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, dust suction subassembly 20 may include dust suction shell 21, vacuum chamber
201, honest material chamber 203 and stock chamber 202 can be set in dust suction shell 21, and dust suction shell 21 can be connected real with splicing component 10
The connection of existing dust suction subassembly 20 and splicing component 10, connection are more convenient.
It should be noted that the present invention connection type of dust suction shell 21 and splicing component 10 is not done it is specifically limited.Example
Such as, in specific embodiment as Figure 1-Figure 4, dust suction shell 21 can pass through threaded fastener (figure with splicing component 10
In be not shown) be connected, threaded fastener can be to be spaced apart distribution around honest material blanking channel 101 and stock blanking channel 102
It is multiple, in the embodiment with flanging 115, threaded fastener can connect flanging 115 and dust suction shell 21 with reality
The connection of existing dust suction subassembly 20 and splicing component 10, dust suction subassembly 20 is convenient for disassembly and assembly with splicing component 10 and is connected firmly.
For another example dust suction shell 21 can also be integrally formed at splicing component 10, dust suction subassembly not only can be thoroughly prevented
Connection has the gap between 20 and splicing component 10, prevents to leak out, and dust suction subassembly 20 is connect more with splicing component 10
Solid and reliable, 100 integraty of splicing dust exhaust apparatus is stronger, manufacture easy to process.
In some embodiments of the invention, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, after honest material chamber 203 can be located at stock chamber 202
Side, vacuum chamber 201 can be located at the front side of stock chamber 202, and vacuum chamber 201, stock chamber 202 and honest material chamber 203 can be along front and back
Directional spreding, convenient for the connection of other component, such as rewinding pipeline, wind turbine etc..And vacuum chamber 201 is connected to stock chamber 202
It is more convenient, be conducive to improve dust removing effects, position setting is more reasonable.
It should be noted that vacuum chamber 201 can partly overlap with the projection of stock chamber 202 along the longitudinal direction, it can also
It is completely overlapped, that is to say, that vacuum chamber 201 can be a part of positioned at the front side of stock chamber 202, can also be fully located at stock chamber
202 front side, this can realize the dustproof function of vacuum chamber 201.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the connectivity part of vacuum chamber 201 and stock chamber 202 can
To be equipped with filtration members 22, filtration members 22 can prevent the material in stock chamber 202 from entering vacuum chamber 201, further prevent suction
The generation of problem.
Further, filtration members 22 can have multiple through holes, dust laden air can by through hole by stock chamber 202 into
Enter vacuum chamber 201, and material then can not play the role of anti-suction by through hole.According to the type of institute's color sorting material, air quantity,
The influence of the factors such as wind speed can adjust quantity, distribution and the pore size of through hole, make splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 can be with
Meet different color sorting demands.
In the present invention, stock blanking channel 102 may include multiple, and stock chamber 202 can also be multiple bad including multiple
Expect that chamber 202 side by side and can be spaced apart setting, and multiple stock chambers 202 and multiple stock blanking channels 102 correspond, and
Multiple stock chambers 202 can be connected to the same vacuum chamber 201.For example, in specific embodiment as shown in Figure 4, under stock
Expect that channel 102 and stock chamber 202 are respectively one-to-one four, spacing side by side opens up four stock chambers 202 in left-right direction
It sets, and four stock chambers 202 are connected to a vacuum chamber 201, four stock chambers 202 can be used for the color sorting of identical material
It can be the color sorting of variety classes material.
The dedusting of multiple stock blanking channels 102 and stock chamber 202 may be implemented in a vacuum chamber 201 as a result, is ensureing
Wind energy can be more made full use of while dust removing effects, be conducive to energy saving, raising color sorting efficiency, and 200 knot of color selector
Structure is more succinct.
Further, with continued reference to shown in Fig. 4, vacuum chamber 201 can be extended into along the direction side by side of multiple stock chambers 202
Strip, the air outlet 206 of vacuum chamber 201 can be located at the middle part of the length direction of vacuum chamber 201, make entire vacuum chamber 201
Interior gas pressure distribution is more balanced to improve dust removing effects and efficiency of dust collection, and the dust removing effects consistency of multiple stock chambers 202 is more
It is good.
In addition, the downside of the air outlet 206 of vacuum chamber 201 can be connected with dust suction pipe 24, dust suction pipe 24 can be used
In connection dust absorption fan pipeline, the air in vacuum chamber 201 is taken out by dust absorption fan pipeline convenient for wind turbine, makes vacuum chamber 201, good
Expect that blanking channel 101, stock blanking channel 102 form local decompression, to enhance dust removing effects and efficiency of dust collection, while preventing object
Material dust diffusion product is fallen on separation chamber's glass.
Shown in Fig. 4, a side wall of vacuum chamber 201 can be equipped with opening 204, can be seen by opening 204
The effect of blanking and dust suction is examined, it in addition can also be by being accumulated for a long time in 204 cleaning vacuum chamber 201 of opening and stock chamber 202
Material dust, it is not necessary that cleaning can be completed in whole remove of splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100, cleaning is more convenient.
It should be noted that the present invention does not do the installation position of opening 204 and quantity specifically limited, opening 204 can be with
Be located on the front side wall, left side wall or right side wall of vacuum chamber 201, and be open 204 can be one, two or more
It is a, it is multiple opening 204 can along the length direction of vacuum chamber 201 be spaced apart distribution, in order to be able to entire vacuum chamber 201 into
Row cleaning.For example, in specific embodiment as shown in Figure 4, set on the front side wall of a vacuum chamber 201 there are two opening 204,
Along the length direction of vacuum chamber 201, i.e. left and right directions shown in Fig. 4 extends and is spaced apart in left-right direction two openings 204
Distribution.
Further, it can be equipped with slot 205 with continued reference to 204 edge of shown in Fig. 4, being open, can inserted in slot 205
If plate 23, the mobile opening and closing that opening 204 may be implemented in slot 205 of plate 23.When carrying out material color sorting, plate 23 can
Close opening 204 to be plugged in slot 205, so as to negative pressure can be formed in vacuum chamber 201, when need to vacuum chamber 201 into
When row cleaning, plate 23 can be moved to opening opening 204, to be cleaned from 204 pairs of vacuum chambers 201 of opening.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, splicing component 10 and dust suction subassembly 20 can be distinguished
To be at least one, and splicing component 10 and dust suction subassembly 20 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and each splicing component 10 may include multiple
Splicing monomer 11 arranged side by side, honest material blanking channel 101 can be respectively equipped in each splicing monomer 11 and stock blanking is logical
Road 102.Each splicing component 10 can have multiple honest material blanking channels 101 and multiple stock blanking channels 102 as a result, can
To improve color sorting efficiency, or it can be used for the color sorting of various materials, practicability is stronger.
When dust suction subassembly 20 is multiple, multiple dust suction subassemblies 20 can be arranged side by side, corresponding multiple splicing components 10
It can be arranged side by side, position setting is neat, convenient for the connection with other component.In example as shown in Figure 5, a color selector
200 include two dust suction subassemblies 20 and two splicing components 10, and there are four splicing monomer 11, entire colors for each tool of splicing component 10
It selects machine 200 that can integrate eight color sorting channels, can effectively improve color sorting efficiency.
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings the color selector 200 of a specific embodiment according to the present invention is described in detail, is worth understanding
It is only exemplary illustration described below, and should not be understood as the limitation to invention.
As shown in figs 1 to 6, color selector 200 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention may include：Feeding equipment 230, charging are logical
The pedestal 220 in road 240, preceding sorting babinet 211, rear sorting babinet 212, splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 and rack, the color selector 100
With eight color sorting channels.
As shown in Figure 1, splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 is divide into upper part and lower part：Splicing component 10 and dust suction subassembly 20.Splicing group
Part 10 can be used for realizing that 200 splicing of color selector, dust suction subassembly 20 can be used for realizing the effect of dust suction.Splicing component 10 it is upper
End is connect with preceding 211 lower face of sorting babinet, and the lower end of dust suction subassembly 20 is fastened on the bottom plate 220 of rack, dust suction group
Part 20 is arranged in the lower end of splicing component 10, and property easy for installation is notable relative to effect structure in the related technology.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, splicing component 10 includes multiple splicing monomers 11, and each splicing monomer 11 includes receiving hopper
Body 111, sampling gate 112, hinge 113 and adjustable plate 114, and splicing monomer 11 includes under honest material blanking channel 101 and stock
Expect channel 102.Dust exhaust apparatus is installed between structure receiving hopper and sorting babinet in the related technology, and the present invention saves the knot
Structure so that splicing monomer 11 relative in the related technology 11 space of ordinary construction splicing monomer increase, with sorting babinet 210
It can be directly bonded with 210 lower surface of sorting babinet by the upper surface of splicing monomer 11 in connection, and poly- justice can be passed through
Cotton face is sealed.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, dust suction subassembly 20 includes dust suction shell 21, dust suction pipe 24, slot 205, plate 23 and mistake
Filter part 22.There is vacuum chamber 201, stock chamber 202 and honest material chamber 203 in dust suction shell 21.Honest material chamber 203 and stock chamber 202 divide
The honest material blanking channel 101 and stock blanking channel 102 on splicing monomer 11 are not corresponded to.Between honest material chamber 203 and stock chamber 202
By 25 barrier of partition board, prevent from mutually altering material between honest material chamber 203 and stock chamber 202.Vacuum chamber 201 in 202 front end of stock chamber,
It is provided with square opening on connecting plate between stock chamber 202 and vacuum chamber 201, filtration members 22 are installed on square opening, filtration members 22 can be with
For web plate.201 bottom of vacuum chamber is designed with dust suction pipe 24, for connecting dust absorption fan pipeline, while in 201 outside of vacuum chamber
The plate 23 for being convenient for deashing and the slot 205 for installing plate 23 are set.
Material from feeding equipment 230 be dropped through successively feeding-passage 240 fall to sorting babinet 210 when, preceding separatory vessel
It is equipped with spray valve one of in body 211 and rear sorting babinet 212, another is equipped with seal glass and photoelectric detection system.Light
Electric detection means detect material quality, spray valve injection stock change fall trajectory, by material sorting be honest material and stock, honest material and
Stock falls to the honest material blanking channel 101 in splicing component 10 in stock blanking channel 102 respectively, then has respectively entered
The honest material chamber 203 and stock chamber 202 of dust suction subassembly 20, finally by the rewinding pipeline being connect with the bottom of the pedestal 220 of rack
It is transported to the position of setting, or is transmitted back in the feeding equipment 230 of next color selector 200, secondary color sorting is carried out.
Since material can be by air-flow along feeding-passage 240, separation chamber, 10 direction of splicing component when falling along the above process
Guiding, therefore air pressure influences big region commonly greater than external atmosphere pressure, the at this time local dusts such as separation chamber in splicing component 10,
Dust can not be spread, and product, which is fallen, produces a very large impact separating effect on the seal glass of separation chamber.
Stock blanking channel 102 is bigger than 101 space of honest material blanking channel in splicing component 10, the ash that material is formed in falling
Dirt is also more, simultaneously because the injection effect of spray valve, spray valve air-flow is during movement due to the dust block board of color selector 200
It acts on and being moved into stock blanking channel 102.Therefore, dust suction subassembly 20 is arranged in the present invention below splicing component 10, and will inhale
Dirt chamber 201 is arranged in corresponding 202 front end of stock chamber, and the filtration members 22 between vacuum chamber 201 and stock chamber 202 rise and prevent from inhaling
Material enters the effect that vacuum chamber 201 is siphoned away by external wind turbine during dirt.Mesh is set in filtration members 22, and the size of mesh is logical
It crosses selected material and wind turbine dust suction air volume is designed, on the one hand ensure that dust can smoothly be taken away by wind turbine, separately
On the one hand separating material also by the mesh on web plate prevents material from being taken away by wind turbine.
20 front end of dust suction subassembly is equipped with vacuum chamber 201 in the present invention, since vacuum chamber 201 and stock chamber 202 pass through filtering
Part 22 connects, and the state of intercommunication is presented between the two, and dust suction pipe 24 is designed in 201 bottom of vacuum chamber, by wind turbine to color selector
200 outside exhausting make to form local decompression in vacuum chamber 201, sort between babinet 211 and rear sorting babinet 212 and connect before guiding
Dust air-flow is moved into vacuum chamber 201 when material falls in material component 10, stock blanking channel 102, and final dust passes through suction
Dirt pipe 24 is siphoned away by external wind turbine, and the specific direction of motion is as indicated by the arrows in fig. 6.
Further, slot 205 and plate 23 are set on vacuum chamber 201, on the one hand 23 easy disassembly of plate is used to observe
On the other hand blanking and pick-up performance are used to clear up in vacuum chamber 201 dust of accumulation for a long time.
The whole size of dust suction subassembly 20 according to the color sorting number of channels of color selector 200 match and when be set in the present invention
Meter, not only can solve product installation question, while it is more uniform that fan delivery can also distributed.In the present embodiment
In, a color selector 200 is equipped with two sets of dust suction subassemblies 20, often covers dust suction subassembly 20 and corresponds to a set of splicing component 10, is often socketed
Expect that component 10 includes four splicing monomers 11, forms eight color sorting channels.
Color selector 200 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention can realize good pick-up performance, while prevent material external
Wind turbine is siphoned away by dust suction subassembly 20.The color selector 200 is installed and dismantling convenience, relative to color selector knot in the related technology
Structure is obviously improved, and machine integraty is stronger, has stronger application value.
Other of color selector 200 and splicing dust exhaust apparatus 100 according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention are constituted and are operated for this
It is known for the those of ordinary skill in field, is not described in detail herein.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can
Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection；It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " specific embodiment ", " example " etc. means to tie
It closes the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention
Or in example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.And
And particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can not done in any one or more of the embodiments or examples
Relate to, it is reconcilable in the case of can be combined with each other in an appropriate manner.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector, which is characterized in that including：
Splicing component is formed with honest material blanking channel and stock blanking channel in the splicing component；
Dust suction subassembly, the dust suction subassembly are set to the lower part of the splicing component, have vacuum chamber in the dust suction subassembly, described
Vacuum chamber is connected to the lower part of the stock blanking channel.
2. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 1 for color selector, which is characterized in that tool in the dust suction subassembly
There is stock chamber, the vacuum chamber is located at the side of the stock chamber and the stock chamber is located under the stock blanking channel
Portion, so that the vacuum chamber is connected to the stock blanking channel by the stock chamber.
3. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 2 for color selector, which is characterized in that the dust suction subassembly also has
There are honest material chamber, the honest material chamber to be located at the lower part of the honest material blanking channel and be connected to the honest material blanking channel.
4. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 3 for color selector, which is characterized in that under the splicing component
Portion is supported in the dust suction subassembly, and the lower ending opening of the honest material blanking channel is aligned with the upper end opening of the honest material chamber, institute
State the upper end opening alignment of the lower ending opening and the stock chamber of stock blanking channel.
5. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 3 for color selector, which is characterized in that under the splicing component
Portion is equipped with the flanging around the honest material blanking channel and the stock blanking channel, and the flanging supports and is connected to institute
State dust suction subassembly.
6. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 3 for color selector, which is characterized in that the dust suction subassembly packet
It includes：
Dust suction shell, the vacuum chamber, the honest material chamber and the stock chamber are set in the dust suction shell, the dust suction shell
It is connected with the splicing component by threaded fastener or is integrally formed at the splicing component.
7. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 3 for color selector, which is characterized in that the honest material chamber is located at institute
The rear side of stock chamber is stated, at least part of the vacuum chamber is located at the front side of the stock chamber.
8. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 2 for color selector, which is characterized in that the vacuum chamber and described
The connectivity part of stock chamber is equipped with filtration members.
9. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 2 for color selector, which is characterized in that the stock blanking channel
Including multiple, the stock chamber includes side by side and being spaced apart the multiple of setting, under multiple stock chambers and multiple stocks
Expect that channel corresponds, multiple stock chambers are connected to the same vacuum chamber.
10. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 9 for color selector, which is characterized in that the vacuum chamber is along more
The direction side by side of a stock chamber extends into strip, and the air outlet of the vacuum chamber is located at the length direction of the vacuum chamber
Middle part.
11. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 10 for color selector, which is characterized in that the one of the vacuum chamber
A side wall is equipped with multiple openings to be opened/closed, and multiple openings are spaced apart distribution along the length direction of the vacuum chamber.
12. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 11 for color selector, which is characterized in that the edge of the opening
It is suitable for plugging plate to realize the opening and closing of the opening equipped with slot, in the slot.
13. the splicing dust exhaust apparatus according to claim 9 for color selector, which is characterized in that the splicing component and
The dust suction subassembly respectively includes one-to-one at least one, and each splicing component includes multiple splicings arranged side by side
Monomer is each respectively equipped with the honest material blanking channel and stock blanking channel, when the dust suction subassembly in the splicing monomer
When being multiple, multiple dust suction subassemblies are arranged side by side.
14. a kind of color selector, which is characterized in that include the connecing for color selector according to any one of claim 1-13
Expect dust exhaust apparatus.
15. color selector according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the top of the splicing component and the color selector
It sorts babinet to be connected, the lower support of the dust suction subassembly is in the pedestal of the rack of the color selector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810287302.XA CN108435596A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Color selector and splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810287302.XA CN108435596A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Color selector and splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108435596A true CN108435596A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63198048
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810287302.XA Pending CN108435596A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Color selector and splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108435596A (en) |
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| CN208466555U (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-02-05 | 合肥美亚光电技术股份有限公司 | Color selector and splicing dust exhaust apparatus for color selector |
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