CN108435569A - A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108435569A CN108435569A CN201810178878.2A CN201810178878A CN108435569A CN 108435569 A CN108435569 A CN 108435569A CN 201810178878 A CN201810178878 A CN 201810178878A CN 108435569 A CN108435569 A CN 108435569A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- babinet
- fixedly connected
- bottom end
- cleaning equipment
- outlet pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
- B03B5/00—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
- B03B5/28—Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
Landscapes
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machining technical fields, in particular a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment, including babinet, cesspool and sieve plate, babinet top center is fixedly connected with feed hopper, babinet right end center is fixedly connected with removal of impurities pipe, sieve plate is equipped with above the box house, sieve plate bottom end center is fixedly connected with vibrator；The babinet left-side center is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate top is fixedly connected with motor, the motor main shaft end is connected with fan through babinet left side wall, bottom end is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed filter plate in the babinet, it is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe below the babinet left end fixed plate, bottom end is fixedly connected with drainpipe on the left of the babinet, it is fixedly connected with outlet pipe below the babinet right end, cesspool is led in the outlet pipe bottom end, structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, with huge economic benefit and the extensive market demand, it is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machining technical field, specially a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment.
Background technology
The seed withdrawn from field is often mixed with the impurity such as paisa, stalk, bran shell, weeds seed, worm's ovum, worm corpse, sick goitre and breaks
Particle etc., the general content of molds of these sundries is big, moisture regain easy to moisture absorption, and inside and outside air-flow can be influenced by, which being mixed in seed heap, exchanges, damp and hot to dissipate
It loses, enhances the respiration of seed, storehouse worm, microorganism also easily multiply breeding, influence the safe storage of seed, so, after dry
Seed must also be cleaned, working process improves Seed practical value to ensure the safe storage of seed, therefore, to agricultural kind
The demand of sub- cleaning equipment is growing.
Traditional agricultural seed cleaning equipment is complicated, involves great expense, and scope of application bottom is unfavorable for promoting, and mesh
Preceding seed refining apparatus in the market, which exists, to be had a single function, and the disadvantage of effect difference is cleaned, cannot be well by the kind of full grains
Son and sundries thoroughly separate, and also without centralized collection processing, therefore pollution environment proposes the sundries of separation regarding to the issue above
A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipments, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment, including babinet, cesspool and sieve plate, babinet top center are fixedly connected with charging
Bucket, babinet right end center are fixedly connected with removal of impurities pipe, and lead to cesspool for the removal of impurities pipe bottom righthand side outlet, in the babinet
Sieve plate is equipped with above portion, and sieve plate both ends are fixedly connected with rubber pad, the box inside wall offers arc groove, the rubber
Rubber cushion is slidably connected with arc groove, and sieve plate bottom end center is fixedly connected with vibrator；The babinet left-side center is fixed
It is connected with fixed plate, the fixed plate top is fixedly connected with motor, and babinet left side wall is run through in the motor main shaft end
It is connected with fan, and fan guard is fixedly connected on the outside of fan, bottom end is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed filtering in the babinet
Plate, and filter plate offers permeable hole, and water inlet pipe, babinet left side bottom are fixedly connected with below the babinet left end fixed plate
End is fixedly connected with drainpipe, and drainpipe is equipped with the second water valve, and outlet pipe is fixedly connected with below the babinet right end, and
Outlet pipe is equipped with the first water valve, and cesspool is led in the outlet pipe bottom end.
Preferably, the fan is in same horizontal line with removal of impurities pipe left end opening.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is located at 5-10cm below fan.
Preferably, the outlet pipe is located at below removal of impurities pipe, and outlet pipe is less than water inlet pipe 5-10cm in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the filter plate offers filter hole, and filters bore dia and be less than seed diameter.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1, in the present invention, screening separation can be carried out to seed by the sieve plate of setting, the sieve plate by replacing different pore size will
Different in width, thickness, length seed and sundries separate, utilize vibrator vibrations screening, screening efficiency is high, time saving and energy saving, value
It must promote；
2, it in the present invention, can carry out cleaning separation using wind-force by the fan and removal of impurities pipe of setting, under the action of the wind, gently
Impurity and not full seed rack and finally enter cesspool into removal of impurities pipe, full, grain weight seeds fall, the dirt of setting
Pond can avoid flying into and pollute environment in air to dust debris centralized collection；
3, in the present invention, separation seed selection can be carried out using wet cleaning process by the water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and filter plate of setting, utilized
The proportion of different seeds and impurity and buoyancy difference in water carry out cleaning separation, and seed specific weight is more than to sink to filtering under water
On plate, the impurity for swimming in water surface top is discharged into cesspool by outlet pipe, and the seed cleannes cleaned by wet cleaning process are high, pure
Cleanliness is high.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at the A of Fig. 1.
In figure：1- babinets, 2- cesspools, 3- removal of impurities pipe, 4- outlet pipes, the first water valves of 401-, 5- drainpipes, 501- second
Water valve, 6- feed hoppers, 7- water inlet pipes, 8- fixed plates, 9- sieve plates, 10- vibrators, 11- rubber pads, 12- motor, 13- fans,
14- fan guards, 15- filter plates, a- permeable holes, b- arc grooves.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：
A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment, including babinet 1, cesspool 2 and sieve plate 9,1 top center of the babinet are fixedly connected with
Feed hopper 6,1 right end center of the babinet are fixedly connected with removal of impurities pipe 3, and cesspool 2 is led in 3 bottom righthand side of the removal of impurities pipe outlet,
1 inner upper of the babinet is equipped with sieve plate 9, and 9 both ends of sieve plate are fixedly connected with rubber pad 11, and 1 madial wall of the babinet opens up
There are arc groove b, the rubber pad 11 to be slidably connected with arc groove b, 9 bottom end center of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with vibrator
10；1 left-side center of the babinet is fixedly connected with fixed plate 8, and 8 top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with motor 12, described
12 main shaft end of motor is connected with fan 13 through 1 left side wall of babinet, and 13 outside of fan is fixedly connected with fan guard 14, institute
It states bottom end in babinet 1 and is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed filter plate 15, and filter plate 15 offers permeable hole a, the babinet 1 is left
Fixed plate 8 lower section in end is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe 7, and 1 left side bottom end of the babinet is fixedly connected with drainpipe 5, and on drainpipe 5
Equipped with the second water valve 501, outlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected with below 1 right end of the babinet, and outlet pipe 4 is equipped with the first water valve
401, cesspool 2 is led in 4 bottom end of the outlet pipe.
The fan 13 is in same horizontal line with removal of impurities 3 left end of pipe opening, is conducive to sundries and is blown by wind-force effect
Clean pipe 3, and the water inlet pipe 7 is located at 13 lower section 5-10cm of fan, the outlet pipe 4 is located at 3 lower section of removal of impurities pipe, and outlet pipe 4
It is less than water inlet pipe 75-10cm in the horizontal direction, can be discharged by opening the sundries that the first water valve 401 floats topmost surface,
The filter plate 15 offers filter hole a, and filter hole a diameters are less than seed diameter, are conducive to good sorting seed and water body
Separation.
Workflow：Clear water is poured into babinet 1 by water inlet pipe 7, is stopped when water level is slightly above outlet pipe 4, is opened
Motor 12 and vibrator 10, seed to be sorted is poured into from feed hopper 6, seed is shaken by sieve plate 9 by the smaller kind of grain size
Son and sundries separate, and during seeds fall, fan 13 is acted on by wind-force by mixed dust in the seed of whereabouts and thin
Small sundries blows to removal of impurities pipe 3, finally falls into cesspool 2, it is therefore prevented that sundries floats and pollutes environment, the secondary kind cleaned in air
Son is eventually fallen into clear water, is fallen since proportion is larger on 15 top of filter plate, the lighter sundries of proportion swims in the water surface, waits cleaning
Terminate, open the first water valve 401, after the sewage on water surface upper layer is discharged, it is convenient to be left to be discharged by outlet pipe 5 compared with clean water
Water reuse is carried out, finally dries the seed collection on filter plate 15, can be obtained in this way by triple screenings separation pure
Degree is high, the high elite seed of cleannes.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment, including babinet（1）, cesspool（2）And sieve plate（9）, it is characterised in that：The babinet
（1）Top center is fixedly connected with feed hopper（6）, the babinet（1）Right end center is fixedly connected with removal of impurities pipe（3）, described to remove
Miscellaneous pipe（3）Cesspool is led in bottom righthand side outlet（2）, the babinet（1）Inner upper is equipped with sieve plate（9）, and sieve plate（9）Both ends are solid
Surely it is connected with rubber pad（11）, the babinet（1）Madial wall offers arc groove（b）, the rubber pad（11）It is recessed with arc
Slot（b）It is slidably connected, the sieve plate（9）Bottom end center is fixedly connected with vibrator（10）；The babinet（1）Left-side center is fixed
It is connected with fixed plate（8）, the fixed plate（8）Top is fixedly connected with motor（12）, the motor（12）Main shaft end
Through babinet（1）Left side wall is connected with fan（13）, and fan（13）Outside is fixedly connected with fan guard（14）, the babinet
（1）Interior bottom end is fixedly connected with horizontally disposed filter plate（15）, and filter plate（15）Offer permeable hole（a）, the babinet
（1）The fixed plate of left end（8）Lower section is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe（7）, the babinet（1）Left side bottom end is fixedly connected with drainpipe
（5）, and drainpipe（5）It is equipped with the second water valve（501）, the babinet（1）It is fixedly connected with outlet pipe below right end（4）, and
Outlet pipe（4）It is equipped with the first water valve（401）, the outlet pipe（4）Cesspool is led in bottom end（2）.
2. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fan（13）It is managed with removal of impurities
（3）Left end opening is in same horizontal line.
3. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water inlet pipe（7）Positioned at wind
Fan（13）Lower section 5-10cm.
4. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The outlet pipe（4）Positioned at except
Miscellaneous pipe（3）Lower section, and outlet pipe（4）It is less than water inlet pipe in the horizontal direction（7）5-10cm.
5. a kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filter plate（15）It offers
Filter hole（a）, and filter hole（a）Diameter is less than seed diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810178878.2A CN108435569A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810178878.2A CN108435569A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108435569A true CN108435569A (en) | 2018-08-24 |
Family
ID=63193276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810178878.2A Pending CN108435569A (en) | 2018-03-05 | 2018-03-05 | A kind of agricultural seed cleaning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108435569A (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110961239A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 周振豪 | Seed sieve separator based on agricultural big data |
| CN112221696A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-15 | 汪晓 | Seed treatment device for biotechnology breeding |
| CN112403879A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 李琴 | Seed screening device for agricultural sowing and working method thereof |
| CN112517227A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-19 | 高帅帅 | Seed screening device and method |
| CN112871430A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 左干强 | Automatic equipment-based large-batch potato quality multistage sorting equipment |
| CN113273709A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | Seed and pulp separating device for processing snakegourd seeds |
| CN113304994A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 许小星 | Intelligence interconnection animal husbandry forage grass seed screening improvement device |
Citations (6)
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| CN205393005U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 倪海平 | Simple and easy agriculture cereal seed sieving mechanism |
| CN205518641U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-31 | 张奇豪 | High -quality soybean seed selection device |
| CN206305047U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-07 | 山东百佳食品有限公司 | A kind of multistage legume vegetable screening machine |
| CN106961877A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-21 | 黄勇 | A kind of vegetable seeds screening plant |
| CN107159572A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-15 | 黄海 | A kind of high-efficiency high-quality beans screening installation |
| CN107234065A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-10 | 成都益睿信科技有限公司 | A kind of automatically screening cleaning device |
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2018
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205393005U (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-07-27 | 倪海平 | Simple and easy agriculture cereal seed sieving mechanism |
| CN205518641U (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-08-31 | 张奇豪 | High -quality soybean seed selection device |
| CN206305047U (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-07-07 | 山东百佳食品有限公司 | A kind of multistage legume vegetable screening machine |
| CN106961877A (en) * | 2017-05-10 | 2017-07-21 | 黄勇 | A kind of vegetable seeds screening plant |
| CN107159572A (en) * | 2017-06-26 | 2017-09-15 | 黄海 | A kind of high-efficiency high-quality beans screening installation |
| CN107234065A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2017-10-10 | 成都益睿信科技有限公司 | A kind of automatically screening cleaning device |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110961239A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-07 | 周振豪 | Seed sieve separator based on agricultural big data |
| CN112221696A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-01-15 | 汪晓 | Seed treatment device for biotechnology breeding |
| CN112517227A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-19 | 高帅帅 | Seed screening device and method |
| CN112403879A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-02-26 | 李琴 | Seed screening device for agricultural sowing and working method thereof |
| CN112871430A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-06-01 | 左干强 | Automatic equipment-based large-batch potato quality multistage sorting equipment |
| CN113273709A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-20 | 安徽有余跨越瓜蒌食品开发有限公司 | Seed and pulp separating device for processing snakegourd seeds |
| CN113304994A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-27 | 许小星 | Intelligence interconnection animal husbandry forage grass seed screening improvement device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180824 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |