CN108434925A - A kind of organic waste gas treatment device - Google Patents

A kind of organic waste gas treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108434925A
CN108434925A CN201810480491.2A CN201810480491A CN108434925A CN 108434925 A CN108434925 A CN 108434925A CN 201810480491 A CN201810480491 A CN 201810480491A CN 108434925 A CN108434925 A CN 108434925A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box shell
secondary filtration
filtration storehouse
shapes
activated carbon
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Pending
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CN201810480491.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810480491.2A priority Critical patent/CN108434925A/en
Publication of CN108434925A publication Critical patent/CN108434925A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to organic waste gas treatment equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of organic waste gas treatment device, it includes pedestal, and box shell is provided on pedestal;The box shell is rectangle structure, and motor one is provided in the middle part of the bottom surface of the box shell, and bearing block one is equipped in the middle part of the box shell inner bottom surface, and agitating paddle is installed on bearing block one, and motor one drives agitating paddle rotation;Box shell left side bottom is provided with air inlet;It is provided with protrusive board in the middle part of the box shell left side;The box shell right flank middle part is provided with secondary filtration storehouse, and the left plate in secondary filtration storehouse is movable plate;It uses the more curved surface double-filtration layers of M shapes, forms secondary filter and increases the contact area with organic exhaust gas;When needing replacing activated carbon, it is rotated by 90 ° using the motor control more curved filter layers of two-stage M shapes so that outside the more curved filter stratifications of two-stage M shapes, to be convenient for changing;It has many advantages, such as to improve filter efficiency and is convenient for changing activated carbon.

Description

A kind of organic waste gas treatment device
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic waste gas treatment equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of organic waste gas treatment device.
Background technology
VOCs treatment refers to the place being adsorbed, filtered to the organic exhaust gas generated in industrial processes, purified Science and engineering is made.Usual VOCs treatment has benzene homologues VOCs treatment, third such as formaldehyde VOCs treatment, benzene toluene dimethylbenzene Ketone butanone VOCs treatment, ethyl acetate exhaust-gas treatment, mist of oil VOCs treatment, furfural VOCs treatment, styrene, Acrylic acid VOCs treatment, resin VOCs treatment, additive VOCs treatment, coating cloud VOCs treatment, day that The air purification processing mode of the organic matters such as the carbon containing hydrogen-oxygen such as water VOCs treatment.
And organic exhaust gas be usually present it is inflammable and explosive, poisonous and harmful, not soluble in water, be dissolved in organic solvent, intractability Big feature.It is using method generally when VOCs treatment:Organic exhaust gas active-carbon adsorption treatment method, is urged at Production by Catalytic Combustion Process Change oxidizing process, acid-base neutralization method, plasma method etc..Wherein activated carbon adsorption facture due to cost it is small, it is safe, it is vast Small business is used.
But there are the following problems in the process when in use for activated carbon adsorption facture:It is that traditional organic exhaust gas is lived first Property charcoal adsorption treatment method in, since organic exhaust gas is there are inflammable and explosive, poisonous and harmful, lead to when replacing activated carbon trouble not side Just, there are security risks.Followed by traditional organic exhaust gas active-carbon filter layer generally uses planar structure, organic exhaust gas to pass through Plane formula activated carbon filter layer, is adsorbed by filter layer, but the contact between the activated carbon filter layer of plane formula and organic exhaust gas Area does not reach maximization, causes working efficiency low, filter effect is poor.
Invention content
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of organic waste gas treatment device, it Using the more curved surface double-filtration layers of M shapes, forms secondary filter and increase the contact area with organic exhaust gas;Needing replacing activity When charcoal, it is rotated by 90 ° using the motor control more curved filter layers of two-stage M shapes so that outside the more curved filter stratifications of two-stage M shapes, to It is convenient for changing;It has many advantages, such as to improve filter efficiency and is convenient for changing activated carbon.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of organic waste gas treatment device of the present invention, it includes pedestal, and box shell is provided on pedestal;The box shell is length The bottom surface middle part of square structure, the box shell is provided with motor one, and bearing block one, bearing block one are equipped in the middle part of the box shell inner bottom surface Upper installation agitating paddle, motor one drive agitating paddle rotation;
Box shell left side bottom is provided with air inlet;It is provided with protrusive board in the middle part of the box shell left side;On the right side of the box shell Middle face is provided with secondary filtration storehouse, and the left plate in secondary filtration storehouse is movable plate;The front surface in the secondary filtration storehouse is with after Surface is openning shape, and left side top and bottom are separately installed with bearing block two and bearing block three, bearing block in the secondary filtration storehouse Two and bearing block three on shaft is installed, be respectively arranged with the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers one of M shapes at left and right sides of shaft and M shapes be more Curved surface activated carbon adsorption layer two;The more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers one of the M shapes and the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes two are set respectively In middle part and secondary filtration storehouse in box shell;Motor two, motor two and shaft are installed on the left of the bottom surface in the secondary filtration storehouse It is connected;
The positive front and back of the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes in the box shell one be correspondingly arranged on windowing before rectangle, It opens a window after rectangle;
The height of the protrusive board is identical as the height in secondary filtration storehouse, and the front and rear sides of the protrusive board are hinged with preceding shield and rear screening Windowing, secondary filtration storehouse front openings end is arranged before rectangle in plate, preceding shield, and windowing, two are arranged after rectangle in back shield Grade filtering cabin rear open end;
It is provided with gas-guide tube in the middle part of the top surface of the box shell, the outer end nozzle of gas-guide tube is connected with secondary filtration silo roof Middle face, Suction ventilator one is installed on the outer end nozzle of gas-guide tube;Exhaust is installed on the gas outlet of the secondary filtration orlop right side of face Pipe;Suction ventilator two is installed on the gas outlet in secondary filtration orlop face.
Further, it is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer on the blade of the agitating paddle.
Further, framed shape sealing ring is set on the inner wall of the preceding shield and back shield.
Further, the shape in the secondary filtration storehouse is rectangle, secondary filtration storehouse lateral width and box shell right side It is of same size;The bottom surface in secondary filtration storehouse is provided with supporting member.
Further, the supporting member includes backward L-shaped strut, bottom end and the box shell right side lower part phase of backward L-shaped strut Even, it is connected in the middle part of backward L-shaped strut top and the bottom surface in secondary filtration storehouse, is provided on the left of the horizontal body of rod bottom surface of backward L-shaped strut Triangle reinforces support plate one, and triangle reinforces support plate one left side and is connected with box shell right side, the horizontal body of rod of backward L-shaped strut and It is provided with triangle between the vertical body of rod and reinforces support plate two.
With the above structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:A kind of organic waste gas treatment device of the present invention, it is adopted With the more curved surface double-filtration layers of M shapes, forms secondary filter and increase the contact area with organic exhaust gas;Needing replacing activated carbon When, it is rotated by 90 ° using the motor control more curved filter layers of two-stage M shapes so that outside the more curved filter stratifications of two-stage M shapes, to side Just it replaces;It has many advantages, such as to improve filter efficiency and is convenient for changing activated carbon.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Reference sign:
1, box shell;2, the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes one;3, protrusive board;4, preceding shield;5, agitating paddle;6, air inlet;7, bottom Seat;8, motor one;9, triangle reinforces support plate one;10, backward L-shaped strut;11, triangle reinforces support plate two;12, exhaust pipe;13、 Suction ventilator two;14, the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes two;15, secondary filtration storehouse;16, suction ventilator one;17, it is opened before rectangle Window;18, motor two;19, gas-guide tube.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of organic waste gas treatment device of the present invention, it includes pedestal 7, is provided on pedestal 7 Box shell 1;The box shell 1 is rectangle structure, and motor 1 is provided in the middle part of the bottom surface of the box shell 1, in the middle part of 1 inner bottom surface of box shell Bearing block one is installed, agitating paddle 5 is installed on bearing block one, motor 1 drives agitating paddle 5 to rotate;
1 left side bottom of the box shell is provided with air inlet 6;It is provided with protrusive board 3 in the middle part of 1 left side of the box shell;The box shell 1 Right flank middle part is provided with secondary filtration storehouse 15, and the left plate in secondary filtration storehouse 15 is movable plate;The secondary filtration storehouse 15 Front surface and rear surface are openning shape, and left side top and bottom are separately installed with bearing block two and bearing in the secondary filtration storehouse 15 Seat three is equipped with shaft on bearing block two and bearing block three, the more curved surface activated carbon adsorptions of M shapes is respectively arranged at left and right sides of shaft The more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of layer one 2 and M shapes 2 14;The more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers 1 of the M shapes and the more curved surfaces activity of M shapes Charcoal adsorption layer 2 14 is respectively placed in box shell 1 in middle part and secondary filtration storehouse 15;Peace on the left of the bottom surface in the secondary filtration storehouse 15 Equipped with motor 2 18, motor 2 18 is connected with shaft;
The positive front and back of the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes in the box shell 11 opens a window before being correspondingly arranged on rectangle 17, it opens a window after rectangle;
The height of the protrusive board 3 is identical as the height in secondary filtration storehouse 15, and the front and rear sides of the protrusive board 3 are hinged with 4 He of preceding shield Windowing 17,15 front openings end of secondary filtration storehouse is arranged before rectangle in back shield, preceding shield 4, and back shield is arranged in rectangle Windowing, 15 rear open end of secondary filtration storehouse afterwards;
Be provided with gas-guide tube 19 in the middle part of the top surface of the box shell 1, the outer end nozzle of gas-guide tube 19 in 15 top surface of secondary filtration storehouse Portion is connected, and suction ventilator 1 is equipped on the outer end nozzle of gas-guide tube 19;Gas outlet on the right side of 15 bottom surface of secondary filtration storehouse On exhaust pipe 12 is installed;Suction ventilator 2 13 is installed on the gas outlet of 15 bottom surface of secondary filtration storehouse.
One kind as the present invention being preferably provided with activated carbon adsorption layer on the blade of the agitating paddle 5.
Preferably framed shape sealing ring is arranged on the inner wall of the preceding shield 4 and back shield in one kind as the present invention.
Preferably, the shape in the secondary filtration storehouse 15 is rectangle, 15 side of secondary filtration storehouse to one kind as the present invention Width and 1 right side of box shell are of same size;The bottom surface in secondary filtration storehouse 15 is provided with supporting member.
Preferably, the supporting member includes backward L-shaped strut 10 to one kind as the present invention, the bottom end of backward L-shaped strut 10 with 1 right side lower part of box shell is connected, and is connected in the middle part of 10 top of backward L-shaped strut and the bottom surface in secondary filtration storehouse 15, backward L-shaped strut 10 It is provided with triangle on the left of horizontal body of rod bottom surface and reinforces support plate 1, triangle reinforces one 9 left side of support plate and 1 right side of box shell It is connected, triangle is provided between the horizontal body of rod and the vertical body of rod of backward L-shaped strut 10 and reinforces support plate 2 11.
Working principle of the present invention is as follows:
In the design, organic exhaust gas is entered by air inlet 6 in box shell 1, and motor 1 controls agitating paddle 5 and stirs having in box shell 1 Machine exhaust gas, organic exhaust gas comes into full contact with the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes 1 upwards, due to the more curved surface activated carbon adsorptions of M shapes More curved surfaces of layer 1, so that contact area increases, so as to more filter absorption organic exhaust gas;It is more by M shapes First class purification gas after the filtering absorption of curved surface activated carbon adsorption layer 1, then by gas-guide tube 19 under the control of suction ventilator 1, Into in secondary filtration storehouse 15, then the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes 2 14 come into full contact with, and form secondary filtration absorption;Then Under the guiding of suction ventilator 2 13, the gas after secondary filter is expelled to by exhaust pipe 12 again outer.
The design is adsorbed using secondary filter, wherein primary filtering absorption(Pass through the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes 1 Absorption), 95% oxious component in organic exhaust gas can be absorbed and filter, then carries out second adsorption again(It is how bent by M shapes Face activated carbon adsorption layer 2 14 adsorbs)The oxious component in remaining 5% organic exhaust gas is further subjected to absorption removing, from And filtered acceptable gas can be discharged.
The design is in the activated carbon for replacing the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers one of M shapes, M shapes two When.The left hand hay cutter of the preceding shield 4, back shield to box shell 1 that are hinged on protrusive board 3 is opened, then again by 15 left side of secondary filtration storehouse Movable plate is extracted out, and secondary filtration storehouse 15 is connected to formation in box shell 1 at this time;Control 2 18 task driven shaft of motor rotation 90 Degree, by the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers one of horizontal M shapes, the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes mounted on shaft both ends Two, it is in longitudinal arrangement state, the at this time more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers one of M shapes, the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes after being rotated by 90 ° Two set on the outside of the front and rear surfaces of box shell 1, to facilitate staff to replace activated carbon.It is opposite that replacement finishes above-mentioned steps It is continuing with.
A kind of organic waste gas treatment device of the present invention, it uses the more curved surface double-filtration layers of M shapes, forms secondary mistake It filters and increases the contact area with organic exhaust gas;When needing replacing activated carbon, the more curved filters of two-stage M shapes are controlled using motor Layer is rotated by 90 ° so that outside the more curved filter stratifications of two-stage M shapes, to be convenient for changing;It has improve filter efficiency and The advantages that being convenient for changing activated carbon.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application range, The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included within the scope of present patent application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of organic waste gas treatment device, it is characterised in that:It includes pedestal(7), pedestal(7)On be provided with box shell(1);Institute State box shell(1)For rectangle structure, the box shell(1)Bottom surface in the middle part of be provided with motor one(8), the box shell(1)In the middle part of inner bottom surface Bearing block one is installed, agitating paddle is installed on bearing block one(5), motor one(8)Drive agitating paddle(5)Rotation;The box shell(1) Left side bottom is provided with air inlet(6);The box shell(1)It is provided with protrusive board in the middle part of left side(3);The box shell(1)Right side Middle face is provided with secondary filtration storehouse(15), secondary filtration storehouse(15)Left plate be movable plate;The secondary filtration storehouse(15) Front surface and rear surface be openning shape, the secondary filtration storehouse(15)Interior left side top and bottom are separately installed with two He of bearing block Shaft is installed on bearing block three, bearing block two and bearing block three, the more curved surface activated carbons of M shapes are respectively arranged at left and right sides of shaft Adsorption layer one(2)With the more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of M shapes two(14);The more curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers of the M shapes one(2)With M shapes More curved surface activated carbon adsorption layers two(14)It is respectively placed in box shell(1)Interior middle part and secondary filtration storehouse(15)In;The secondary filtration Storehouse(15)Bottom surface on the left of motor two is installed(18), motor two(18)It is connected with shaft;The box shell(1)How bent interior M shapes are Face activated carbon adsorption layer one(2)Positive front and back be correspondingly arranged on rectangle before open a window(1)(7), open a window after rectangle;Institute State protrusive board(3)Height and secondary filtration storehouse(15)Height it is identical, the protrusive board(3)Front and rear sides be hinged with preceding shield(4) And back shield, preceding shield(4)Setting opens a window before rectangle(1)(7), secondary filtration storehouse(15)Front openings end, back shield are set Set windowing, secondary filtration storehouse after rectangle(15)Rear open end;The box shell(1)Top surface in the middle part of be provided with gas-guide tube (19), gas-guide tube(19)Outer end nozzle and secondary filtration storehouse(15)It is connected in the middle part of top surface, gas-guide tube(19)Outer end nozzle on Suction ventilator one is installed(16);The secondary filtration storehouse(15)Exhaust pipe is installed on gas outlet on the right side of bottom surface(12);It is described Secondary filtration storehouse(15)Suction ventilator two is installed on the gas outlet of bottom surface(13).
2. a kind of organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The agitating paddle(5)Blade On be provided with activated carbon adsorption layer.
3. a kind of organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preceding shield(4)With rear screening Framed shape sealing ring is set on the inner wall of plate.
4. a kind of organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The secondary filtration storehouse(15)'s Shape is rectangle, secondary filtration storehouse(15)Lateral width and box shell(1)Right side is of same size;Secondary filtration storehouse(15)Bottom Face is provided with supporting member.
5. a kind of organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The supporting member includes reverse L Shape strut(10), backward L-shaped strut(10)Bottom end and box shell(1)Right side lower part is connected, backward L-shaped strut(10)Top and two level Filtering cabin(15)Bottom surface in the middle part of be connected, backward L-shaped strut(10)Horizontal body of rod bottom surface on the left of be provided with triangle reinforce support plate One(9), triangle reinforcement support plate one(9)Left side and box shell(1)Right side is connected, backward L-shaped strut(10)The horizontal body of rod with It is provided with triangle between the vertical body of rod and reinforces support plate two(11).
CN201810480491.2A 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of organic waste gas treatment device Pending CN108434925A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810480491.2A CN108434925A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of organic waste gas treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810480491.2A CN108434925A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of organic waste gas treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108434925A true CN108434925A (en) 2018-08-24

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CN201810480491.2A Pending CN108434925A (en) 2018-05-18 2018-05-18 A kind of organic waste gas treatment device

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105689114A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-22 黄斌 Organic matter treater
CN206577559U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-10-24 天津市新净界科技发展有限公司 A kind of interior decoration environmental protection removes formaldehyde plant
CN207307494U (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-05-04 江苏全锐环境科技有限公司 A kind of printing and dyeing mill's sizing oil smoke primary filter

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105689114A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-06-22 黄斌 Organic matter treater
CN206577559U (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-10-24 天津市新净界科技发展有限公司 A kind of interior decoration environmental protection removes formaldehyde plant
CN207307494U (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-05-04 江苏全锐环境科技有限公司 A kind of printing and dyeing mill's sizing oil smoke primary filter

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丁一汇等: "《痕量气体对我国农业和生态系统影响研究》", 31 March 1995, 中国科学技术出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20180824