CN108434866A - Separator - Google Patents

Separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108434866A
CN108434866A CN201810112721.XA CN201810112721A CN108434866A CN 108434866 A CN108434866 A CN 108434866A CN 201810112721 A CN201810112721 A CN 201810112721A CN 108434866 A CN108434866 A CN 108434866A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer barrel
separator
mentioned
rotary body
trap
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810112721.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赤坂修
葛冈义和
镰仓将有
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd filed Critical Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co Ltd
Publication of CN108434866A publication Critical patent/CN108434866A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/14Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by rotating vanes, discs, drums or brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/18Cleaning-out devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the separator that can improve the performance that the solid that will include in gas is detached and trapped from gas.Separator (1) has outer barrel (2), rotary body (3), multiple blades (36) and motor (4).Multiple blades discretely configure in the peripheral direction of rotary body between rotary body and outer barrel and are linked to rotary body.Motor makes rotary body rotate.Outer barrel has the inside and outside tap (25) being connected to for making outer barrel between the 1st end (21) and the 2nd end (22).At least part of tap is formed elongated slit-shaped on the direction of the Pivot axle (30) along rotary body.Separator is also equipped with trap (6) and partition wall (10).Trap is configured in a manner of covering tap in the outside of outer barrel, is entered for the solid for passing through tap to be discharged from the inside of outer barrel.Partition wall configures in trap, intersects with the direction of the Pivot axle along rotary body.

Description

Separator
Technical field
The present invention relates to separators, more particularly, are related to the separation that the solid that will include in gas is detached from gas Device.
Background technology
In the past, as this separator, it is known to for example have rotor (rotary body), multiple flow paths, air supplying part, driving Separator (the International Publication No. 2016/092847 of device, discharge unit and trap portion:Hereinafter referred to as document 1).
Multiple flow paths are respectively provided with the inflow entrance and outflux of gas.Multiple flow paths are in the week of the Pivot axle of rotor It encloses.Air supplying part makes gas flow in multiple flow paths.Driving device makes multiple flow paths be revolved around Pivot axle by making rotor rotate Turn.Discharge unit is by the solid for including in the air-flow (such as air) of the respective middle generation of multiple flow paths (for example, particulate, dirt Angstrom etc.) compared with away from the closer position of the respective inflow entrance of multiple flow paths away from outflux closer proximity to far from rotation center The direction of axis is discharged.
The standby outer profile for surrounding rotor, multiple flow paths, air supplying part and driving device of separator.Discharge unit is formed in outer Profile.Trap portion is made of container.The container for constituting trap portion (trap) is pallet (container not covered).
Invention content
In the field of separator, it is desirable to further increase the solid that will include in gas and detach and trap from gas Performance.
It can realize that the solid that will include in gas is detached and trapped from gas the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of The separator of the raising of performance.
The separator of a technical solution for the present invention has outer barrel, rotary body, multiple blades and motor.It is above-mentioned Outer barrel has the inflow entrance of gas at the 1st end, has the outflux of gas at the 2nd end.Above-mentioned rotary body is in above-mentioned outer barrel Inside, configured in such a way that the center of the Pivot axle of above-mentioned rotary body and above-mentioned outer barrel is axis aligned.Above-mentioned multiple paddles Leaf discretely configures between above-mentioned rotary body and above-mentioned outer barrel in the peripheral direction of above-mentioned rotary body, and is linked to above-mentioned Rotary body.Said motor makes above-mentioned rotary body rotate.Above-mentioned outer barrel between above-mentioned 1st end and above-mentioned 2nd end have make State the tap of the inside and outside connection of outer barrel.At least part of above-mentioned tap is formed along above-mentioned Pivot axle Direction on elongated slit-shaped.Above-mentioned separator is also equipped with trap and partition wall.Above-mentioned trap is in above-mentioned outer barrel The outside of body configures the mode that above-mentioned tap covers, for passing through consolidating for above-mentioned tap discharge from the inside of above-mentioned outer barrel Body enters.Above-mentioned partition wall is configured in above-mentioned trap, is intersected with the direction along above-mentioned Pivot axle.
Invention effect
The separator of the present invention can realize carrying for the performance that the solid that will include in gas is detached and trapped from gas It is high.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A is main portion's stereogram of the separator of an embodiment for the present invention.
Figure 1B is main portion's stereogram from other directions of separator ibid.
Fig. 2 is main portion's cross-sectional perspective view of separator ibid.
Fig. 3 A are the front views of separator ibid.
Fig. 3 B are the left side views of separator ibid.
Fig. 4 indicates separator ibid, is the X-X line sectional views of Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 5 indicates separator ibid, is the Y-Y line sectional views of Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 6 is the exploded perspective view of separator ibid.
Fig. 7 A indicate the outer barrel and trap in separator ibid, are the exploded perspective views from upside.
Fig. 7 B indicate the outer barrel and trap in separator ibid, are the exploded perspective views from downside.
Fig. 8 is the definition graph of the flowing of the fluid in the trap in separator ibid.
Fig. 9 is the definition graph of the flowing of the fluid in the trap in the separator of comparative example 2.
Figure 10 A indicate the outer barrel and trap portion in the separator of the variation of an embodiment for the present invention, It is the exploded perspective view from upside.
Figure 10 B indicate the outer barrel and trap in separator ibid, are the exploded perspective views from downside.
Label declaration
1 separator
2 outer barreies
20 central shafts
21 the 1st ends
22 the 2nd ends
23 inflow entrances
24 outfluxes
25 taps
3 rotary bodies
30 Pivot axles
31 the 1st ends
32 the 2nd ends
36 blades
4 motors
5 flow paths
6 traps
10 partition walls
Specific implementation mode
(embodiment)
Hereinafter, being illustrated to the separator 1 of present embodiment based on Figure 1A~Fig. 8.
Separator 1 is for example arranged on the upstream side of the air-conditioning equipment with air blowing function, will be in air (gas) Solid detaches.Air-conditioning equipment is, for example, the air-supply arrangement that air is downstream blown from upstream side.Air-supply arrangement is, for example, electricity Dynamic fan.Air-conditioning equipment is not limited to air-supply arrangement, such as can also be air interchanger, air regulator, air tower fan (cabinet fan), the air reconciliation system etc. for having air-supply arrangement and heat exchanger.Separator is flowed to by air-conditioning equipment The flow of air in 1 is, for example, 100m3/ h~300m3/h.The flow of the air flowed in separator 1 is set with air-conditioning is flowed through The flow of standby air is roughly the same.
Separator 1 has outer barrel 2, rotary body 3, multiple blades 36 and horse as shown in Figure 1A, Figure 1B, Fig. 2~Fig. 6 Up to 4.Outer barrel 2 has the inflow entrance 23 of gas at the 1st end 21, has the outflux 24 of gas at the 2nd end 22.3 quilt of rotary body Configuration is in the inside of outer barrel 2.Multiple blades 36 are linked to rotary body 3.In separator 1, as shown in Figures 2 and 4, outside Between cylinder 2 and rotary body 3, it is formed with the flow path 5 from inflow entrance 23 towards outflux 24.Motor 4 makes rotary body 3 rotate.This In, separator 1 has the shaft 7 for 42 both sides of rotary shaft for being linked to rotary body 3 and motor 4.In addition, separator 1 has The shaft coupling (shaft coupling) 8 that the rotary shaft 42 of shaft 7 and motor 4 is linked (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6).
Separator 1 can be such that the air being flowed into flow path 5 from upstream side is spirally rotated around rotary body 3 on one side, It is flowed on one side to the downstream side of flow path 5.Here " upstream side " refers to that upstream side when being seen with air-flow direction is (primary Side).In addition, " downstream side " refers to the downstream side (secondary side) when being seen with air-flow direction.The outer barrel 2 of separator 1 is The solid for including in air is discharged to the outside of outer barrel 2, there is (the ginseng of tap 25 for the inside and outside connection for making outer barrel 2 According to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B).In addition, separator 1 has for being discharged from the inside of outer barrel 2 by tap 25 Solid enter trap 6.
As the solid in air, for example, particulate, dust etc..As particulate, for example, grain Sub- shape substance etc..As particle-like substance, there is the primary generation particle being directly released to as particulate in air, as gas The secondary generation particle etc. that body is released in air and is generated as particulate in air.As primary generation particle, such as Soil particle (yellow ground etc.), dust, vegetalitas particle (pollen etc.), animality particle (spore etc. of mould), coal can be enumerated Deng.Particle-like substance is classified by size, for example, PM2.5 (fine particle shape substance), PM10, SPM (suspended particles shape Substance) etc..PM2.5 is the particulate through the elutriating apparatus for the arresting efficiency for possessing 50% under 2.5 μm of particle diameter.PM10 is Through the particulate of the elutriating apparatus for the arresting efficiency for possessing 50% under 10 μm of particle diameter.SPM is through in 10 μm of particle diameter Under possess 100% arresting efficiency elutriating apparatus particulate, be equivalent to PM6.5-7.0, be the particle more slightly smaller than PM10 Son.
Hereinafter, each integral part of separator 1 is described in more detail.
As described above, separator 1 has outer barrel 2, rotary body 3, multiple blades 36, motor 4, shaft 7, shaft coupling 8 and trap 6.
Outer barrel 2 is formed cylindrical shape, has the inflow entrance 23 of gas at the 1st end 21, has gas at the 2nd end 22 Outflux 24.The material of outer barrel 2 is, for example, ABS resin.
Rotary body 3 is as shown in Figures 4 and 5, is coaxially configured in the inside of outer barrel 2 and outer barrel 2.It is " same with outer barrel 2 Configure to axis ", refer to by rotary body 3 so that the Pivot axle 30 (with reference to Fig. 4) and outer barrel 2 of rotary body 3 central shaft 20 The mode of (with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 A) alignment configures.In rotary body 3, the section orthogonal with Pivot axle 30 (for example, referring to Outer peripheral lines in Fig. 5) are rounds.The material of rotary body 3 is, for example, polycarbonate resin.
In the direction along the Pivot axle 30 of rotary body 3, the length of rotary body 3 is shorter than the length of outer barrel 2.Rotation Swivel 3 is as shown in figure 4, have the 2nd end 32 of 24 side of the 1st end 31 and outflux of 23 side of inflow entrance.1st end 31 of rotary body 3 It is configured in inflow on the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, between the inflow entrance 23 and outflux 24 of outer barrel 2 Near mouth 23.In addition, the 2nd end 32 of rotary body 3 on the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, in the stream of outer barrel 2 It is configured between entrance 23 and outflux 24 near outflux 24.
Between outer barrel 2 and rotary body 3, configured with multiple (the being 24 here) blades 36 for being linked to rotary body 3. The respective material of multiple blades 36 is, for example, polycarbonate resin.
Multiple blades 36 are as shown in Figures 4 and 5 respectively, to form the side in gap between the inner peripheral surface 27 of outer barrel 2 Formula configures.In other words, separator 1 has gap between the inner peripheral surface 27 of the respective and outer barrel 2 of multiple blades 36.That is, more The rotary body 3 radially of the respective peripheral surface 37 from the rotary body 3 prominent length outstanding of a blade 36 than rotary body 3 Peripheral surface 37 is short at a distance from the inner peripheral surface 27 of outer barrel 2.Multiple blades 36 are respectively in the peripheral surface 37 and outer barrel of rotary body 3 It is parallelly configured with the Pivot axle 30 of rotary body 3 in space (flow path 5) between 2 inner peripheral surface 27.Multiple blades 36 divide It is not tabular.Multiple blades 36 (are respectively substantially in the present embodiment to intersect with the circumferential direction along rotary body 3 It is orthogonal) mode configure.Multiple blades 36 as shown in Figure 5 substantially discretely to configure in the circumferential direction of rotary body 3 at equal intervals.
Above-mentioned rotary body 3 as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, have along outer barrel 2 central shaft 20 (with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 A) direction on 2 rotary parts 3a, 3b arranging.Rotary part 3a, 3b are formed bottomed cylindrical as shown in Figure 4. More particularly, the 1st end 31a, the 31b of 2 rotary parts 3a, 3b in 23 side of inflow entrance has bottom wall 33a, 33b, in outflux The 2nd end 32a, 32b of 24 sides has opening 34a, 34b.Hereinafter, for convenience of description, also having 2 rotary parts 3a, 3b In in the rotary part 3a away from the closer position of inflow entrance 23 (relatively on the upstream side) be referred to as upstream side rotary part 3a, It will be referred to as downstream side rotary part 3b's in the rotary part 3b away from the closer position of outflux 24 (relatively downstream) Situation.In the upstream side rotary part 3a of bottomed cylindrical, bottom wall 33a is formed the shape swelled to 23 side of inflow entrance. As a result, in separator 1, the pressure loss of the gas flowed into from the inflow entrance 23 of outer barrel 2 can be reduced.In addition, upper The inside for swimming sidespin rotation member 3a, equipped with the reinforced wall 38 being integrated with upstream side rotary part 3a.As a result, in separator 1 In, the mechanical strength of upstream side rotary part 3a can be made to further increase.In addition, in the downstream side rotating part of bottomed cylindrical The inside of part 3b, rib of the central portion equipped with the bottom wall 33b from downstream side rotary part 3b to the opening sides 34b cylindrical shape outstanding 39.On the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, the length of rib 39 is shorter than the length of downstream side rotary part 3b.
In separator 1, multiple blades 36 are respectively by the peripheral surface paddle blade outstanding from upstream side rotary part 3a 36a and peripheral surface from downstream side rotary part 3b paddle blade 36b outstanding are constituted (with reference to Fig. 4).In other words, it is filled in separation In setting 1, it is linked to multiple (24) paddle blade 36a of upstream side rotary part 3a and is linked to the more of downstream side rotary part 3b A (24) paddle blade 36b is corresponded to one to one, constitutes multiple (24) blades 36.Hereinafter, for convenience of description, also have by Paddle blade 36a is referred to as upstream side paddle blade 36a, paddle blade 36b is referred to as to the case where downstream side paddle blade 36b.
Multiple upstream side paddle blade 36a are in the circumferential direction of rotary body 3 substantially discretely to configure at equal intervals.In addition, multiple Downstream side paddle blade 36b is in the circumferential direction of rotary body 3 substantially discretely to configure at equal intervals.Here, on corresponding one to one Trip side paddle blade 36a and downstream side paddle blade 36b is arranged in a straight line on the direction parallel with the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2 On.
Rotary body 3 as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, via shaft 7 and shaft coupling 8 with the rotary shaft of motor 4 (shaft) 42 Connection.More particularly, in separator 1, rotary body 3 is linked to shaft 7, shaft 7 by shaft coupling 8 with motor 4 Rotary shaft 42 links.In separator 1, rotary shaft 42 and shaft 7 are configured in a manner of arranging in a straight line.
Motor 4 makes rotary body 3 be rotated around the Pivot axle 30 of rotary body 3.The rotating speed of rotary body 3 is, for example, 1500rpm ~3000rpm.Motor 4 is, for example, d.c. motor.Motor 4 is for example driven by external driving circuit.
Motor 4 is as shown in Figures 2 and 4, has motor body 41 and a part from the above-mentioned rotation outstanding of motor body 41 Shaft 42.Rotary shaft 42 is cylindric.Motor 4 is configured in the inside of rotary body 3.More particularly, motor 4 is configured in down Swim the inside of sidespin rotation member 3b.Here, separator 1 have accommodate motor 4 and shaft coupling 8 motor shell 9 (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6).Motor shell 9 is accommodated in the rotary part 3b of downstream side.Motor shell 9 is by multiple screws relative to aftermentioned Back cover 12 fix.
The material of motor shell 9 is, for example, aluminium.Motor shell 9 is as shown in figure 4, have housing body unit 90 and flange part 95.Housing body unit 90 has bottom wall 93 at the 1st end 91 of 23 side of inflow entrance, has opening at the 2nd end 92 of 24 side of outflux 94.Here, in motor shell 9, the hole of the round passed through for shaft coupling 8 is formed in the bottom wall 93 of housing body unit 90 931.In addition, motor shell 9 has the shaft coupling from the periphery in the hole of bottom wall 93 931 to 23 side of inflow entrance bottomed cylindrical outstanding Device receiving portion 98.In motor shell 9, the round passed through for shaft 7 is formed in the bottom wall 983 of shaft coupling receiving portion 98 Hole 987.Flange part 95 protrudes outward from the diameter of the 2nd end 92 towards the housing body unit 90 of housing body unit 90.Flange part 95 It is to be arranged to be fixed motor shell 9 relative to back cover 12 with multiple screws.
Shaft 7 is pole shape (with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6), with the 1st end 71 of longer direction and opposite with the 1st end 71 2nd end 72 of side.The material of shaft 7 is, for example, stainless steel.Shaft 7 is aligned with its axis with the Pivot axle 30 of rotary body 3 Mode configure.In other words, shaft 7 configures in such a way that its axis is aligned with the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2.One of shaft 7 Divide and is configured in rotary body 3.More particularly, in separator 1, the 1st end 71 of shaft 7 is in along outer barrel 2 Be configured on the direction of mandrel 20 than outer barrel 2 the 1st end 21 in the outer part, the 2nd end 72 of shaft 7 is configured in downstream sidespin The inside of rotation member 3b.Here, shaft 7 is as shown in figure 4, across the central shape on the bottom wall 33a of upstream side rotary part 3a At hole 35a and on the bottom wall 33b of downstream side rotary part 3b center formed hole 35b.In addition, rotary body 3 passes through 2 A bolt 78 (with reference to Fig. 4) and corresponding 2 nuts link relative to shaft 7 one to one with 2 bolts 78.2 bolts 78 It is each passed through the hole radially penetrated through in shaft 7.Rotary body 3 can together be rotated with shaft 7 as a result,.
Separator 1 has 76 (reference Fig. 4 of the 1st bearing 75 and the 2nd bearing for rotatably freely supporting shaft 7 And Fig. 6).As a result, in separator 1, rotary body 3 can be made more stably to rotate by motor 4.In separator 1, the 1 bearing 75 rotatably freely supports at the 1st end 71 of shaft 7.In addition, in separator 1, the 2nd bearing 76 is by the of shaft 7 Position near 2 ends 72 rotatably freely supports.2nd bearing 76 is fixed on the bottom of shaft coupling receiving portion 98 by 2 screws Wall 983.2nd end 72 of shaft 7 is linked by shaft coupling 8 with the rotary shaft 42 of motor 4.Shaft coupling 8 is configured in downstream side The inside of rotary part 3b.
Separator 1 is also equipped with front shroud (the 1st cover) 11 and back cover (the 2nd cover) 12 as shown in Figure 1A~Fig. 6.In addition, separation Device 1 is also equipped with bottom cover (the 3rd cover) 13 as shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Front shroud 11 is by multiple (such as 4) screws relative to the outstanding 1st convex outward from the 1st end 21 of outer barrel 2 Edge 211 (B and Fig. 2 referring to Fig.1) is detachably arranged.Back cover 12 is by multiple (such as 4) screws relative to from outer barrel 2 The 2nd flange 221 (A and Fig. 2 referring to Fig.1) outstanding is detachably arranged outward at 2nd end 22.Bottom cover 13 passes through multiple (such as 2 Root) screw is detachably arranged respectively relative to front shroud 11 and back cover 12.
From the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, the peripheral shape of front shroud 11 is square.Front shroud 11 is such as Shown in Figure 1A and Fig. 2, have the 1st frame section 111, axle bearing mount portion 112 and 4 the 1st beam portions 113.1st frame section 111 by with 1st flange 211 overlaps.The peripheral shape of 1st frame section 111 is identical as the peripheral shape of front shroud 11.1st frame section 111 Inner circumferential shape be round.The internal diameter of 1st frame section 111 is roughly the same with the internal diameter of outer barrel 2.1st frame section 111 passes through more A screw is fixed relative to the 1st flange 211.Axle bearing mount portion 112 is circular, is configured in the inside of the 1st frame section 111. Above-mentioned 1st bearing 75 is installed in axle bearing mount portion 112.4 the 1st beam portions 113 are by the 1st frame section 111 and 112 phase of axle bearing mount portion Even.4 the 1st beam portions 113 are in the circumferential direction of axle bearing mount portion 112 substantially discretely to configure at equal intervals.1st bearing 75 is sleeve Bearing is mounted to axle bearing mount portion 112 by being pressed into axle bearing mount portion 112.The material of front shroud 11 is, for example, aluminium.
From the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, the peripheral shape of back cover 12 is square.Back cover 12 is such as Shown in Figure 1B and Fig. 2, have the 2nd frame section 121, housing installation portion 122 and 4 the 2nd beam portions 123.Outside 2nd frame section 121 All shapes are identical as the peripheral shape of back cover 12.The inner circumferential shape of 2nd frame section 121 is round.The internal diameter of 2nd frame section 121 It is preferably identical as the internal diameter of outer barrel 2.2nd frame section 121 is overlapped with the 2nd flange 221.2nd frame section 121 is logical Multiple screws are crossed to fix relative to the 2nd flange 221.Housing installation portion 122 is circular, is configured in the interior of the 2nd frame section 121 Side.In housing installation portion 122, the flange part 95 for the motor shell 9 that overlaps.The flange part 95 of motor shell 9 passes through multiple spiral shells Nail is fixed on housing installation portion 122.2nd frame section 121 is connected by 4 the 2nd beam portions 123 with housing installation portion 122.4 the 2nd beams Portion 123 is in the circumferential direction of housing installation portion 122 substantially discretely to configure at equal intervals.The material of back cover 12 is, for example, aluminium.
Bottom cover 13 is combined (with reference to Fig. 3 A, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6) with front shroud 11 and back cover 12.Cover 13 configuration in bottom is in outer barrel 2 Lower section.Bottom cover 13 is one end of longer direction using the direction of the central shaft 20 along outer barrel 2 as the rectangular slab of longer direction It is fixed relative to front shroud 11 by multiple screws, the other end of longer direction is fixed by multiple screws relative to back cover 12.Bottom The length of the longer direction of cover 13 is longer than the length of outer barrel 2, and the outer diameter of the length than outer barrel 2 in 13 shorter direction is covered at bottom It is long.The material of bottom cover 13 is, for example, aluminium.
In separator 1, including front shroud 11, back cover 12 and bottom cover 13 babinet 100 as shown in Figure 3A by outer barrel 2 from Tripartite surrounds.Babinet 100 can also have configuration in the top of outer barrel 2 other than front shroud 11, back cover 12 and bottom cover 13 Overhead guard.In addition, babinet 100 can also have a pair of of side cover in the both sides for being radially configured in outer barrel 2 of outer barrel 2.
Separator 1 is also equipped with front panel 16, rear panel 17 and ventilation panel as shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 18。
The peripheral shape of front panel 16 is square.Plate 16 is formed with the venthole penetrated through in the thickness direction thereof in front 161 (referring to Fig.1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6).Front panel 16 is overlapped in front shroud 11 and 2 side opposite side of outer barrel.Front panel 16 It is fixed on front shroud 11 by multiple screws.The opening shape of venthole 161 is round.The internal diameter of venthole 161 is than outer barrel 2 The outer diameter of internal diameter and rotary body 3 is small, and the outer diameter than the axle bearing mount portion 112 of front shroud 11 is big.The material of front panel 16 is, for example, aluminium.
The peripheral shape of rear panel 17 is square.Below, plate 17 is formed with the venthole penetrated through in the thickness direction thereof 171 (with reference to Fig. 3 B, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6).Rear panel 17 is overlapped in back cover 12 and 2 side opposite side of outer barrel.Rear panel 17 It is fixed on back cover 12 by multiple screws.The opening shape of venthole 171 is round.The internal diameter of venthole 171 is than outer barrel 2 Internal diameter is small, and the outer diameter than the housing installation portion 122 of the outer diameter of rotary body 3 and back cover 12 is big.The material of rear panel 17 is, for example, aluminium.
The peripheral shape of ventilation panel 18 is roughly circular.The housing installation portion of the outer diameter and back cover 12 of ventilation panel 18 The outer diameter of 122 (B, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 B referring to Fig.1) is identical.Net 181 is equipped with (with reference to Fig. 3 B and figure in the central portion of ventilation panel 18 4).Ventilation panel 18 is overlapped in back cover 12 and 2 side opposite side of outer barrel in housing installation portion 122.Ventilation panel 18 It is fixed on housing installation portion 122 by multiple screws.
In separator 1, the direction of rotation of the rotary body 3 linked with shaft 7 is with the rotary shaft 42 of motor 4 (with reference to Fig. 2 And Fig. 4) direction of rotation it is identical.From 23 side of inflow entrance of outer barrel 2, the direction of rotation of rotary body 3 is clockwise (direction of the arrow A1 in Fig. 5).From 24 side of outflux of outer barrel 2, the direction of rotation of rotary body 3 is side counterclockwise To.The angular velocity of rotation of rotary body 3 is identical as the angular velocity of rotation of rotary shaft 42 of motor 4.
In separator 1, if rotary body 3 rotates by the rotation of the rotary shaft 42 of motor 4,3 He of rotary body Multiple blades 36 are rotated to identical direction.Separator 1, can be to being flowed into 5 (reference of flow path by the rotation of rotary body 3 Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) in air assign the power around the direction of rotation of Pivot axle 30 (with reference to Fig. 4).In separator 1, By the rotation of rotary body 3, the velocity vector of the air flowed in flow path 5 has the direction parallel with Pivot axle 30 Velocity component and velocity component around the direction of rotation of Pivot axle 30.
About the stalling characteristic of separator 1, there is the rotary speed with rotary body 3 to become faster and what separative efficiency was got higher becomes Gesture.In addition, the stalling characteristic about separator 1, has the tendency that with gradation diameter becoming larger and separative efficiency is got higher.It is filled in separation In setting 1, such as the rotary speed of rotary body 3 is preferably set to detach particulate more than specified particle size.As regulation The particulate of grain size, for example, it is contemplated to which aerodynamic particle diameter is 0.3 μm~10 μm of particle.So-called " aerodynamics Particle diameter ", refer to the diameter of aerodynamic dynamic and the particle of the spheroidal particle equivalence of proportion 1.0.Aerodynamics Particle diameter be the grain size found out according to the sinking speed of particle.It is remained in air as not detached by separator 1 Solid, for example, the grain size particulate smaller than imagining the particulate that is detached by separator 1 is (in other words, than imagining The particulate of the small quality of quality of the particulate detached by separator 1).
In separator 1, in order to include from the air that the inflow entrance 23 of outer barrel 2 is flowed into outer barrel 2 Solid to the outside of outer barrel 2 be discharged, outer barrel 2 be formed with the inside and outside connection for making outer barrel 2 tap 25 (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 A and Fig. 7 B).In addition, separator 1 has for passing through the solid that tap 25 is discharged from the inside of outer barrel 2 The trap 6 of entrance.In separator 1, the solid being discharged from tap 25 is caught such as being stacked by gravitational settling The bottom surface of storage 6.
Tap 25 is formed between the 1st end 21 of outer barrel 2 and the 2nd end 22 in the rotation along rotary body 3 Elongated slit-shaped on the direction of mandrel 30.On the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, tap 25 and inflow entrance 23 Distance it is shorter at a distance from inflow entrance 23 than blade 36.In addition, on the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, tap 25 at a distance from outflux 24 than the distance of blade 36 and outflux 24.In separator 1, can be flowed into outer barrel The size of the solid in air in 2 and along the position on the direction of the central shaft 20 (with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 A) of outer barrel 2 without Guan Di will be discharged by the solid of the inner peripheral surface 27 of outer barrel 2 (with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5) nearby from tap 25.It detaches as a result, Device 1 can inhibit solid to adhere to and be stacked on the inner peripheral surface 27 of outer barrel 2.
Trap 6 be arranged on outer barrel 2 with 3 side opposite side of rotary body.Trap 6 in the outside of outer barrel 2 will arrange The mode of 25 coverings of portalling configures.The inner space of trap 6 is connected to (being connected) with the flow path 5 of the inside of outer barrel 2 as a result,. In separator 1, the solid for passing through tap 25 to be discharged from the inside of outer barrel 2 enters trap 6.Trap 6 relative to Outer barrel 2 is detachably arranged.
Trap 6 is the utensil not covered.Trap 6 as shown in figs. 7 a and 7b, has bottom wall 60, peripheral wall 65 and installation Flange 66.
It is longer direction that bottom wall 60, which is formed as the direction parallel (with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 A) with the central shaft of outer barrel 2 20, Oblong-shaped.Tap 25 on the length of the longer direction of bottom wall 60 direction more parallel than with the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2 Length is long.Bottom wall 60 is as shown in figure 5, positioned at the obliquely downward of outer barrel 2.In addition, bottom wall 60 is configured on bottom cover 13.
Peripheral wall 65 as shown in figs. 7 a and 7b, is protruded from the complete cycle of the outer peripheral edge of bottom wall 60 to the thickness direction of bottom wall 60. Peripheral wall 65 has the 1st side wall 61, the 2nd side wall 62, the 3rd side wall 63 and the 4th side wall 64.1st side wall 61 is from the longer of bottom wall 60 The thickness direction of ora terminalis away from the 1st close side in end 21 in the 1st end 21 of outer barrel 2 and the 2nd end 22 on direction to bottom wall 60 It is prominent.2nd side wall 62 is from close away from the 2nd end 22 in the 1st end 21 of outer barrel 2 and the 2nd end 22 in the longer direction in bottom wall 60 Side ora terminalis it is prominent to the thickness direction of bottom wall 60.Thus, the 1st side wall 61 and the 2nd side wall 62 are at the center with outer barrel 2 It is mutually opposed on the parallel direction of axis 20.The shape of 1st side wall 61 is identical as the shape of the 2nd side wall 62.1st side wall 61 and the 2nd The front end face 611 and 612 of the 60 side opposite side of respective and bottom wall of side wall 62 is formed the peripheral surface 28 along outer barrel 2 Shape.
3rd side wall 63 is on the shorter direction of bottom wall 60 from the ora terminalis away from the close side of outer barrel 2 to the thickness of bottom wall 60 Direction protrudes.4th side wall 64 is on the shorter direction of bottom wall 60 from the ora terminalis away from the remote side of outer barrel 2 to the thickness of bottom wall 60 Direction is spent to protrude.Thus, the 3rd side wall 63 and the 4th side wall 64 with it is mutually opposed on the one of outer barrel 2 radial parallel direction. The protrusion size of the 3rd side wall 63 of protrusion size ratio of 4th side wall 64 is long.The protrusion size of 3rd side wall 63, with the 1st side wall 61 and The protrusion size of the end in 63 side of the 3rd side wall of 2nd side wall 62 is identical.The protrusion size of 4th side wall 64, with the 1st side wall The protrusion size of the end in 64 side of the 4th side wall of 61 and the 2nd side wall 62 is identical.In trap 6, by the 1st side wall 61, 2 side walls 62, the 3rd side wall 63 and the 4th side wall 64 constitute peripheral wall 65.The plane for the peripheral wall 65 seen from the thickness direction of bottom wall 60 regards Shape is rectangular box-like.In the case where the plane from the thickness direction of bottom wall 60 regards, tap 25 be caught storage 6 peripheral wall 65 wrap It encloses.
Mounting flange 66 from the outer peripheral edge of the 4th side wall 64 with it is prominent to foreign side in 64 identical faces of the 4th side wall.
In separator 1, (the ginseng of mounting portion 26 for being detachably arranged trap 6 is equipped in the peripheral surface 28 of outer barrel 2 According to Fig. 7 B).Here, the mounting flange 66 of trap 6 is installed on mounting portion 26 by screw.Mounting portion 26 is outside outer barrel 2 Circumferential surface 28 protrudes.Mounting portion 26 has the 1st side wall 61, the 2nd side wall 62, the 3rd side wall 63 and the 4th side wall 64 with mounting flange 66 Distinguish corresponding 1st lateral plate 261, the 2nd lateral plate 262, the 3rd lateral plate 263 and the 4th lateral plate 264 one to one.
1st lateral plate 261 and the 2nd lateral plate 262 are mutually opposed on the direction parallel with the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2.From with The direction that the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2 is parallel is observed, the 1st side of the shape and trap 6 of the 1st lateral plate 261 and the 2nd lateral plate 262 The shape of wall 61 and the 2nd side wall 62 is identical.Distance between 1st lateral plate 261 and the mutual opposed faces of the 2nd lateral plate 262 and trapping Distance between 1st side wall 61 of device 6 and the mutual outer surface of the 2nd side wall 62 is roughly the same.From radial parallel with outer barrel 2 Direction observation, the shape of the 3rd lateral plate 263 is identical as the shape of the 3rd side wall 63 of trap 6.In mounting portion 26, it will catch The mounting flange 66 of storage 6 is fixed by screw relative to the 1st lateral plate 261, the 2nd lateral plate 262 and the 4th lateral plate 264.It is filled in separation In setting 1, in the state that trap 6 is mounted on mounting portion 26, the front end face of the peripheral wall 65 of trap 6 is outer with outer barrel 2 Circumferential surface 28 in contact with or close to.Here, trap 6 is preferably peripheral surface of the front end face of peripheral wall 65 on complete cycle with outer barrel 2 28 contacts.
Separator 1 is also equipped with is divided into multiple (being 3 in the present embodiment) spaces by the inner space of trap 6 Multiple (being 2 in the present embodiment) partition walls 10 (with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 A).Multiple partition walls 10 are configured in trapping In the inner space of device 6.The respective direction with the Pivot axle 30 (with reference to Fig. 4) along rotary body 3 of multiple partition walls 10 Intersect (in the present embodiment, orthogonal) on (parallel direction).Here, however it is not limited to multiple partition walls 10 respectively be parallel to The direction of the Pivot axle 30 of rotary body 3 is orthogonal (that is, partition wall 10 and 30 angulation of Pivot axle are 90 degree) Situation.Multiple partition walls 10 respectively for example can also be with the direction of the Pivot axle 30 for being parallel to rotary body 3 at 30~150 degree Range in intersect.
In the separator 1 of present embodiment, multiple partition walls 10 are configured in trap 6, along rotary body 3 Pivot axle 30 direction on arrange.As a result, in separator 1, by multiple (2) partition walls 10 by trap 6 Inner space is divided into multiple (3) spaces arranged on the direction along Pivot axle 30.As an example, multiple partition walls 10 in the direction along the Pivot axle 30 of rotary body 3 substantially to configure at equal intervals.Multiple partition walls 10, which are configured in, catches On the bottom wall 60 of storage 6.The respective front end face 10a of multiple partition walls 10 is formed (with reference to Fig. 7 A) along outer barrel 2 The shape of peripheral surface 28.The radius of curvature of the respective front end face 10a of multiple partition walls 10 is preferably the periphery with outer barrel 2 The radius of curvature in face 28 is identical.In separator 1, partition wall 10 is one with trap 6.In separator 1, trap 6 and the materials of multiple partition walls 10 be synthetic resin, trap 6 and partition wall 10 are integrally formed.
In separator 1, in the rotation of rotary body 3, the solid from the air that the inflow entrance 23 of outer barrel 2 flows into A part across flow path 5 (with reference to Fig. 2) to stop at its centrifugal force the effects that under enter trap 6.
In separator 1, by the way that trap 6 to be detachably arranged relative to outer barrel 2, for example, people can will catch Storage 6 removes from outer barrel 2 and abandons the solid in trap 6, and trap 6 is then installed to outer barrel 2.
In separator 1, in the case where the solid in accumulating in trap 6 abandons, for example, in the past by bottom cover 13 Cover 11 and back cover 12 remove, and then remove trap 6 from outer barrel 2, then abandon the solid in trap 6, then will Trap 6 is installed to outer barrel 2, and bottom cover 13 is then installed to front shroud 11 and back cover 12.In the maintenance of separator 1, It can replace the trap 6 removed and the trap of replacement 6 is installed to outer barrel 2.
In separator 1, external air pass through front panel 16 venthole 161 (A, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 referring to Fig.1) and The space of the inside of 1st frame section 111 (A and Fig. 2 referring to Fig.1) of front shroud 11 flows into the inflow entrance 23 of outer barrel 2.It is flowed into outer The solid for including in air in cylinder 2 in flow path 5 (with reference to Fig. 2) when spirally rotating, by the rotation from rotary body 3 Turn centrifugal force of the central shaft 30 (with reference to Fig. 4) towards the direction of the inner peripheral surface 27 of outer barrel 2.Receive the solid direction of centrifugal force The inner peripheral surface 27 of outer barrel 2 spirally rotates near the inner peripheral surface 27 of outer barrel 2 along inner peripheral surface 27.Also, it is detaching In device 1, a part for the solid in air is discharged across the midway of flow path 5 from tap 25 (with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 5), Storage 6 of being caught traps.
In separator 1, due to curling up stream in the inside of outer barrel 2, so being flowed from the inflow entrance 23 of outer barrel 2 The part entered to the solid (dust etc.) in the air in outer barrel 2 is become trapped in across tap 25 in trap 6, is divided A part for air (air cleaned) from (removing) solid (dust etc.) is flowed out from the outflux 24 of outer barrel 2.
Separator 1 can trap the solid in the air for flowing into flow path 5 on trap 6, and can make to be divided Air downstream side flowing from solid, so can by solid high-efficiency be detached from air.
In addition, in separator recorded in document 1, discharge unit by the downstream side of framework (outer barrel) along framework The outlet radially penetrated through is constituted.In short, in separator recorded in document 1, discharge unit is by being formed in than multiple flow paths Respective inflow entrance more leans on the outlet (tap) near outflux to constitute.
The present inventors makes the ratio near outflux as the separator described in document 1 with tap Compared with the separator of example 1, carry out special come the separation for measuring solid with powder using the experiment with the grain size same with PM2.5 The experiment of property.Here, as experiment with powder (Test powders), such as " the experiment specified in JIS Z 8901 is used With 11 kinds (Class 11) of powder 1 ".This 11 kinds of chemical compositions are SiO2、Fe2O3、Al2O3Deng.In addition, 11 kinds of the meso-position radius It is 1.6~2.3 μm.Experiment as a result, the present inventors obtained the inner peripheral surface etc. of framework be attached with experiment powder (Gu Body) concrement (block) understanding.Also, the present inventors is as the trapping effect for being difficult to further increase in container (trap) The reasons why rate, consideration have the concrement of solid itself on the inner peripheral surface for being attached to framework to remove and downstream flow, solid From the concrement reentrainment etc. for the solid being attached on the inner peripheral surface of framework.
So the present inventors considers the separator of comparative example 2.The structure of the separator of comparative example 2 due to The separator 1 of embodiment is roughly the same, so not illustrating.About the separator of comparative example 2, for embodiment 1 same inscape of separator assigns label identical with the separator 1 of embodiment and illustrates.Comparative example 2 Separator compared with the separator 1 of embodiment, only do not having partition wall 10 this point of the configuration in trap 6 Upper difference.
The present inventors is to the tap 25 of the outer barrel 2 in the separator of comparative example 2 nearby and near trap 6 Air-flow is studied.For near the tap 25 of the outer barrel 2 in the separator of comparative example 2 and near trap 6 Air-flow, such as can be speculated according to the result for the simulation for using fluid analysis software.As fluid analysis software, such as can be with Using ANSYS (R) Fluent (R) etc..
Simulation as a result, the present inventors has obtained understanding below:In the separator of comparative example 2, in outer barrel 2 The 1st end 21 speed of air-flow that tap 25 enters in trap 6 is nearby passed through from the inside of outer barrel 2, than in tap The center of 25 longer direction nearby enters the speed of the air-flow in trap 6 from the inside of outer barrel 2 across tap 25 Greatly.In addition, the present inventors has obtained understanding below:It is attached at the 2nd end 22 of outer barrel 2 in the separator of comparative example 2 Closely pass through tap 25 into the speed of the air-flow of the inside of outer barrel 2 from the inner space of trap 6, than in tap 25 The speed that the center of longer direction nearby passes through tap 25 into the air-flow in trap 6 from the inside of outer barrel 2 is big.That is, The present inventors has obtained understanding below:In the separator of comparative example 2, the gas in trap 6 is entered from outer barrel 2 The speed of stream does not tend to decrease and is easy to return in outer barrel 2, and the solid entered in trap 6 is easy to multiply and be returned to outer barrel 2 The air-flow returned returns to the inside of outer barrel 2.In fig.9, the separator about comparative example 2, is schematically shown by arrow The tap 25 and the air-flow near trap 6 of outer barrel 2 in the rotation of rotary body 3.In fig.9, though it is not illustrated, There is the inflow entrance 23 of outer barrel 2 on the right side of trap 6, has the outflux 24 of outer barrel 2 in the left side of trap 6.
In the separator 1 of present embodiment, air-flow of the tap 25 of outer barrel 2 nearby and near trap 6 The result of simulation confirms:Compared with the separator of comparative example 2, it can reduce near the 2nd end 22 of outer barrel 2 from trapping The inner space of device 6 passes through tap 25 into the speed of the air-flow of the inside of outer barrel 2.In the separator of present embodiment In 1, on the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2, it can make to be divided by multiple (2) partition walls 10 in trap 6 The respective length in multiple (3) spaces it is shorter than the length of the inner space of the trap 6 in the separator of comparative example 2.By This, when rotary body 3 is the state in rotation, can make in the inside of trap 6 in the separator 1 of present embodiment Become smaller by the pressure difference in multiple (3) respective spaces in space of multiple (2) partition walls 10 division in space.In fig. 8, About the separator 1 of present embodiment, the discharge of the outer barrel 2 in the rotation of rotary body 3 is schematically shown by arrow Air-flow near hole 25 and trap 6.In fig. 8, though it is not illustrated, having the inflow of outer barrel 2 on the right side of trap 6 Mouth 23, has the outflux 24 of outer barrel 2 in the left side of trap 6.In figs. 8 and 9, schematically with the difference of the thickness of arrow Indicate the difference of the size of the velocity vector of air-flow.Here, the velocity vector ratio of the air-flow indicated by thinner arrow is by relatively thick Arrow indicate air-flow velocity vector it is small.
The present inventors is as trapping is imitated compared with the separator of comparative example 2 in the separator 1 of present embodiment The mechanism that rate improves, it is contemplated that following such supposition mechanism.That is, in the separator 1 of present embodiment, by catching The above-mentioned multiple partition walls 10 of configuration, the gas in trap 6 is entered from the inside of outer barrel 2 across tap 25 in storage 6 The energy of stream is easy to be lowered in trap 6, and the solid for including in air-flow can be inhibited to pass through tap 25 out of trap 6 It is returned to the inside of outer barrel 2.
In the separator 1 of present embodiment, compared with the separator of the separator of comparative example 1 and comparative example 2, Arresting efficiency can be improved.
Separator 1 is such as in the air cleaning system in being arranged in house, than configuring in the upstream of air-conditioning equipment HEPA filter (the high-efficiency particulate air filter of side:High efficiency particulate air filter) etc. skies Air filter upstream side configures and uses.It is 0.3 μm of grain for grain size that " HEPA filters ", which refers under metered flow, Son possesses 99.97% or more particle trapping rate and possesses the air filtration that initial pressure loss is 245Pa performances below Device.Air filter is not using 100% particle trapping efficiency as necessary condition.Air cleaning system is by having separation dress 1 is set, the particulate of PM2.5 etc. can be inhibited to reach air filter.Therefore, in air cleaning system, score can be realized The long lifetime of air filter from 1 downstream of device etc..For example, in air cleaning system, can inhibit because empty The rising of the pressure loss caused by the gross mass increase of the particulate of air filter trapping etc..As a result, in air cleaning system, The replacement frequency of air filter can be made to tail off.Air cleaning system is not limited to air filter and air-conditioning equipment is received Structure in mutually different babinet can also have air filter in the babinet of air-conditioning equipment.In other words, air-conditioning is set It is standby that air filter can also be also equipped with other than air-supply arrangement.
The above embodiment is only one of the various embodiments of the present invention.As long as the above embodiment energy Enough reach the purpose of the present invention, it will be able to which various changes are carried out according to design etc..
For example, the material of outer barrel 2 is not limited to the synthetic resin of ABS etc., can also be metal etc..In addition, rotary body 3 And the material of multiple blades 36 is not limited to the synthetic resin of polycarbonate resin etc., such as can also be metal etc..In addition, rotation The material of swivel 3 and the material of multiple blades 36 can also be mutually different.
Multiple blades 36 can also be formed respectively as components different from rotary body 3, by being fixed on rotary body 3 And it is linked to rotary body 3.
In addition, multiple blades 36 can also be formed as helical form around the Pivot axle 30 of rotary body 3 respectively.Here, institute It calls " helical form ", however it is not limited to spiral-shaped, the shape for the spiral-shaped part for being also 1 including the number of turns that the number of turns is 1 or more Shape.
Rotary body 3 is not limited to have 2 rotary parts arranged on the direction along the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2 The structure of 3a, 3b, such as can also be 1 structure only having in 2 rotary parts 3a, 3b.In addition, rotary body 3 also may be used To have at least one rotary part (rotating part of shape same as rotary part 3b between 2 rotary parts 3a, 3b Part).In this case it is preferable that it is multiple to be also linked with composition on the rotary part between 2 rotary parts 3a, 3b The paddle blade of a respective part for blade 36.
As long as at least part of tap 25 be the Pivot axle 30 along rotary body 3 direction (in other words, along The direction of the central shaft 20 of outer barrel 2) on elongated slit-shaped, such as the week along outer barrel 2 can also be included in To direction on longer 1 to multiple arcuation slits.
In separator 1, it is simply formed with 1 tap 25 in outer barrel 2, but it is not limited to this, can also be formed with Multiple taps 25.In the case, multiple taps 25 preferably discretely configure in the circumferential direction of outer barrel 2.In addition, In this case as well, it is possible to be that separator 1 has multiple traps 6, and by multiple traps 6 with multiple taps 25 Corresponding mode configures one to one.
In separator 1, the mounting flange 66 of trap 6 is installed to mounting portion 26 by screw, but be not limited to This, as long as can dismount trap 6 relative to outer barrel 2.In short, in separator 1, mounting flange 66 and spiral shell Nail is not essential inscape.
In addition, the material of trap 6 and multiple partition walls 10 is not limited to synthetic resin, can also be metal etc..In addition, Trap 6 and multiple partition walls 10 can also be formed by mutually different material.It, can also be by trap 6 in separator 1 It is formed with different components with multiple partition walls 10, passes through the integrations such as bonding, deposition, chimeric, screw fixation.
In addition, in separator 1, as shown in Figure 10 A and Figure 10 B, multiple partition walls 10 can also be one with outer barrel 2 Body.Here, multiple partition walls 10 can also be formed by components different from outer barrel 2, by being bonded, being fitted into, screw fix etc. with 2 integration of outer barrel, can also be integrally formed with outer barrel 2.
In addition, the quantity of partition wall 10 of the configuration in trap 6 is not limited to multiple, can also be 1.In addition, Configured in the case of multiple partition walls 10 in trap 6, the quantity of partition wall 10 is not limited to 2, can also be 3 with On.
According to above-mentioned embodiment etc. it is found that the separator 1 in relation to the 1st technical solution has outer barrel 2, rotary body 3, multiple blades 36 and motor 4.Outer barrel 2 has the inflow entrance 23 of gas at the 1st end 21, has the stream of gas at the 2nd end 22 Outlet 24.Rotary body 3 is configured in the inside of outer barrel 2.Rotary body 3 is with the central shaft of its Pivot axle 30 and outer barrel 2 The mode of 20 alignment configures.Multiple blades 36 between rotary body 3 and outer barrel 2 in the peripheral direction of rotary body 3 discretely Configuration, and it is linked to rotary body 3.Motor 4 makes rotary body 3 rotate.Outer barrel 2 is outer with making between the 1st end 21 and the 2nd end 22 The tap 25 of the inside and outside connection of cylinder 2.At least part of tap 25 is formed in the rotation center along rotary body 3 Elongated slit-shaped on the direction of axis 30.Separator 1 is also equipped with trap 6 and partition wall 10.Trap 6 is in outer barrel 2 Outside the mode that tap 25 covers is configured, from the inside of outer barrel 2 pass through 25 discharged solid of tap enter catch Storage 6.Partition wall 10 configures in trap 6, intersects with the direction of the Pivot axle 30 along rotary body 3.
By above structure, separator 1 can realize that the solid that will include in gas is detached and trapped from gas The raising of performance.
In the separator 1 in relation to the 2nd technical solution, in the 1st technical solution, have multiple partition walls 10;It is multiple Partition wall 10 arranges in trap 6 in the direction along Pivot axle 30.As a result, in separator 1, it can realize The further raising for the performance that the solid for including in gas is detached and trapped from gas.
In the separator 1 in relation to the 3rd technical solution, in the 1st or 2 technical solutions, multiple partition walls 10 and trapping Device 6 is one.As a result, in separator 1, the raising of the opposite positional precision of trap 6 and multiple partition walls 10 is realized.
In the separator 1 in relation to the 4th technical solution, in the 1st or 2 technical solutions, multiple partition walls 10 and outer barrel Body 2 is one.As a result, in separator 1, the solid becomeing trapped in trap 6 becomes easy from the taking-up of trap 6.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of separator, which is characterized in that have:
Outer barrel, has the inflow entrance of gas at the 1st end, has the outflux of gas at the 2nd end;
Rotary body is configured in such a way that the center of Pivot axle and above-mentioned outer barrel is axis aligned in the inside of above-mentioned outer barrel;
Multiple blades discretely configure between above-mentioned rotary body and above-mentioned outer barrel in the peripheral direction of above-mentioned rotary body, And it is linked to above-mentioned rotary body;And
Motor makes above-mentioned rotary body rotate;
Above-mentioned outer barrel has the inside and outside tap being connected to for making above-mentioned outer barrel between above-mentioned 1st end and above-mentioned 2nd end;
At least part of above-mentioned tap is formed elongated slit-shaped in the direction along above-mentioned Pivot axle;
Above-mentioned separator is also equipped with:
Trap is configured in a manner of covering above-mentioned tap in the outside of above-mentioned outer barrel, for out of above-mentioned outer barrel Side passes through the solid of above-mentioned tap discharge to enter;And
Partition wall configures in above-mentioned trap, intersects with the direction along above-mentioned Pivot axle.
2. separator as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Above-mentioned separator has multiple above-mentioned partition walls;
Multiple above-mentioned partition walls arrange in above-mentioned trap in the direction along above-mentioned Pivot axle.
3. separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Multiple above-mentioned partition walls are one with above-mentioned trap.
4. separator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
Multiple above-mentioned partition walls are one with above-mentioned outer barrel.
CN201810112721.XA 2017-02-16 2018-02-05 Separator Withdrawn CN108434866A (en)

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JP2017027381A JP2018130688A (en) 2017-02-16 2017-02-16 Separation device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998006474A1 (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Yokota Seisakusho Continuous filtration and separation apparatus
JP2001300226A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-30 Koji Iizuka Dust collector
JP2006075688A (en) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-23 Anlet Co Ltd Mist/dust collection apparatus
CN201516329U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-30 天津大学 Combined trap
CN201543268U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-11 英德佳纳金属科技有限公司 Oil-water separating trap
WO2016092847A1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Separator

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998006474A1 (en) * 1996-08-13 1998-02-19 Kabushiki Kaisha Yokota Seisakusho Continuous filtration and separation apparatus
JP2001300226A (en) * 2000-04-25 2001-10-30 Koji Iizuka Dust collector
JP2006075688A (en) * 2004-09-08 2006-03-23 Anlet Co Ltd Mist/dust collection apparatus
CN201516329U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-06-30 天津大学 Combined trap
CN201543268U (en) * 2009-09-29 2010-08-11 英德佳纳金属科技有限公司 Oil-water separating trap
WO2016092847A1 (en) * 2014-12-10 2016-06-16 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Separator

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