CN108431500A - Regenerative burner device - Google Patents

Regenerative burner device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108431500A
CN108431500A CN201680076607.5A CN201680076607A CN108431500A CN 108431500 A CN108431500 A CN 108431500A CN 201680076607 A CN201680076607 A CN 201680076607A CN 108431500 A CN108431500 A CN 108431500A
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China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
nitrogen
path
storage unit
treatment portion
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Application number
CN201680076607.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108431500B (en
Inventor
横井範之
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Chugai Ro Co Ltd
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Chugai Ro Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108431500A publication Critical patent/CN108431500A/en
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Publication of CN108431500B publication Critical patent/CN108431500B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L15/00Heating of air supplied for combustion
    • F23L15/02Arrangements of regenerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23LSUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/07001Injecting synthetic air, i.e. a combustion supporting mixture made of pure oxygen and an inert gas, e.g. nitrogen or recycled fumes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/32Direct CO2 mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)

Abstract

In the regenerative burner device for being arranged in pairs heat accumulating burner, the nitrogen treatment portion for containing the nitrogen adsorption material adsorbed to the nitrogen in combustion air from air feed path to heat storage unit that guided from is set, make nitrogen adsorption material of the nitrogen adsorption in the nitrogen treatment portion in combustion air, and in the case of by making burning waste gas by heat storage unit to exhausting waste gas Route guiding, the nitrogen for making to be adsorbed in the nitrogen adsorption material for being housed in nitrogen treatment portion is detached from, and by exhausting waste gas path and is discharged together with burning waste gas.

Description

Regenerative burner device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of regenerative burner devices, have been arranged in pairs heat accumulating burner, are fired in the heat accumulating type It burns in device, makes to pass through from air feed path and contain the heat storage unit of heat-storing material and the combustion air that is guided and from combustion The fuel of material supply unit supply burns in stove, and so that the burning waste gas in stove is passed through and contain the heat storage unit of heat-storing material simultaneously To exhausting waste gas Route guiding to be discharged.Especially, in above-mentioned regenerative burner device, which is characterized in that can utilize simple Equipment high efficiency carry out operations described below:Make the nitrogen adsorption in combustion air in the nitrogen adsorption for being housed in nitrogen treatment portion Material to improve the oxygen concentration in combustion air, burns, and make to be adsorbed at high temperature so that nitrogen reduction The nitrogen of above-mentioned nitrogen adsorption material is detached from.
Background technology
In the past, in heating furnace etc., in order to efficiently be burnt using the heat of burning waste gas, using following such Regenerative burner device has been arranged in pairs heat accumulating burner, which makes the burning burnt in stove The heat of exhaust gas is stored in the heat-storing material for being housed in heat storage unit, by combustion air from air feed path to above-mentioned heat storage unit Guiding, heats combustion air using the heat for being stored in above-mentioned heat-storing material, makes the above-mentioned combustion air heated in this way It burns in stove with the fuel supplied from fuel supplying part, and by the burning waste gas in stove to the heat storage unit for containing heat-storing material Guiding, after so that the heat of burning waste gas is stored in the heat-storing material for being housed in heat storage unit, to exhausting waste gas Route guiding and is discharged.
In addition, in recent years, in order to reduce the noble gas component contained in burning waste gas and to carry out the thermal efficiency high Burning proposes that use the oxygen enrichment air for improving oxygen concentration to be used as passes through from air feed path as shown in Patent Document 1 The combustion air for containing the heat storage unit of heat-storing material and supplying.
Here, in above patent document 1, the oxygen enrichment air of oxygen concentration is improved in order to obtain, it is proposed that is used A kind of rotary oxygen enrichment air manufacturing device, including:The cylindrical pressure vessel that can be rotated centered on axle center;It is configured at above-mentioned circle The nitrogen adsorption adsorbent of drum-type container;A pair of of moisture absorption adsorbent, above-mentioned moisture absorption adsorbent is by above-mentioned nitrogen Aspiration is clamped with adsorbent and is oppositely disposed in above-mentioned cylindrical pressure vessel;Air supply line, above-mentioned air supply line are used In supply respectively from the direction relative to above-mentioned cylindrical pressure vessel opposite side, moisture absorption adsorbent is passed sequentially through, nitrogen is inhaled The air of receipts adsorbent, moisture absorption absorbent;And air discharge path, above-mentioned air discharge path for receive by Air that above-mentioned air supply line supplies, by above-mentioned cylindrical pressure vessel.
Moreover, in above patent document 1, by combustion air from the first air supply line to revolvable cylinder type Unilateral part in container guides, and makes the nitrogen adsorption in combustion air in nitrogen adsorption adsorbent, oxygen concentration is made to carry High oxygen enrichment air is discharged from the first air discharge duct for burning, and by air from the second air supply line Opposite side into revolvable cylindrical pressure vessel, which separates, to be led, and the nitrogen for being adsorbed in nitrogen adsorption adsorbent is made to be detached from nitrogen Absorption adsorbent makes above-mentioned cylindrical pressure vessel rotate, makes combustion to be discharged from the second air discharge duct together with above-mentioned air Nitrogen adsorption in burning air makes the nitrogen for being adsorbed in nitrogen adsorption adsorbent be detached from nitrogen adsorption absorbent.
But rotary oxygen enrichment air manufacturing device as described above is individually being set to each heat accumulating burner In the case of, cost can be made to become very expensive and can also make device enlarged, in addition, as described above, needing to make cylindrical pressure vessel It is suitably rotated in suitable period, so that the nitrogen adsorption in combustion air makes suction in nitrogen adsorption adsorbent The nitrogen for investing nitrogen adsorption adsorbent is detached from, to there is a problem of that operation is extremely difficult and trouble etc. is various.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Patent Laid-Open 2009-186101 bulletins
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention
The present invention for solve regenerative burner device in above-mentioned technical problem make, in the regenerative burner device at It is provided with heat accumulating burner over the ground, in the heat accumulating burner, makes to pass through from air feed path and contains accumulation of heat The heat storage unit of the material and combustion air being guided and the fuel supplied from fuel supplying part burn in stove, and make in stove Burning waste gas by containing the heat storage unit of heat-storing material and to exhausting waste gas Route guiding to be discharged.
That is, present invention solves the technical problem that be, in regenerative burner device as described above, can utilize simple Carry out operations described below to equipment high efficiency:Make the nitrogen adsorption in combustion air in the nitrogen adsorption material for being housed in nitrogen treatment portion Expect so that nitrogen reduction, to improve the oxygen concentration in combustion air, burns, and make to be adsorbed at high temperature The nitrogen for stating nitrogen adsorption material is detached from.
Technical scheme applied to solve the technical problem
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, in the regenerative burner device of the present invention, heat accumulating type combustion has been arranged in pairs it Device is burnt, makes to pass through from air feed path and contains the heat storage unit of heat-storing material and the combustion air that is guided and from fuel Supply unit supply fuel burn in stove, and make the burning waste gas in stove pass through the heat storage unit for containing heat-storing material and to Exhausting waste gas Route guiding is to be discharged, and in the regenerative burner device of the present invention, setting is contained to being supplied from above-mentioned air The nitrogen treatment portion for the nitrogen adsorption material that nitrogen in the combustion air that path is guided to heat storage unit is adsorbed, makes burning With nitrogen adsorption material of the nitrogen adsorption in air in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion, and burning waste gas is made to pass through above-mentioned storage Hot portion and in the case of exhausting waste gas Route guiding, make to be adsorbed in the nitrogen adsorption material for being housed in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion Nitrogen is detached from, and by exhausting waste gas path and is discharged together with above-mentioned burning waste gas.
As described in the regenerative burner device of the present invention, setting is contained to guiding from air feed path to heat storage unit The nitrogen treatment portion for the nitrogen adsorption material that nitrogen in combustion air is adsorbed, makes the nitrogen adsorption in combustion air In the nitrogen adsorption material being housed in nitrogen treatment portion, and to exhausting waste gas path by making burning waste gas by heat storage unit In the case of guiding, the nitrogen for being adsorbed in the nitrogen adsorption material for being housed in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion is set to be detached from, with burning waste gas It by exhausting waste gas path and is discharged together, in this way, in pairs of heat accumulating burner, it is only dynamic by the way that burning is repeated Make and accumulation of heat acts, the oxygen concentration in combustion air can be improved and burnt at high temperature, and in burning waste gas When discharge, the nitrogen for being adsorbed in above-mentioned nitrogen adsorption material can be made to be detached from.
Here, in the regenerative burner device of the present invention, when above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion is arranged, supplied in above-mentioned air On path and exhausting waste gas path interflow and the interflow path being connected to above-mentioned heat storage unit, above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion is set, and Open and close valve is respectively set on above-mentioned air feed path and exhausting waste gas path, opening is opened set on the above-mentioned of air feed path Combustion air can be guided from air feed path to nitrogen treatment portion, opens the opening and closing set on exhausting waste gas path by valve closing Valve, can by burning waste gas from heat storage unit by nitrogen treatment portion and to exhausting waste gas Route guiding.
In addition, nitrogen treatment portion is set to air feed path and exhausting waste gas path interflow and and accumulation of heat like that above-mentioned In the case of the interflow path of portion's connection, the bypass in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion can be provided around on above-mentioned interflow path Diameter, and the stream to being adjusted by the combustion air of above-mentioned bypass path and flowing and/or the amount of burning waste gas is set Measure regulating element.Moreover, using above-mentioned flow-regulating components to by the flow of bypass path and the combustion air of flowing into Row is adjusted, so as to simply to being adjusted by the oxygen concentration in heat storage unit and the combustion air that is guided, and Even if being adsorbed with more nitrogen in the nitrogen adsorption material in nitrogen treatment portion and combustion air being made to be difficult to flow through nitrogen treatment In the case of portion, the flow by bypass path and the combustion air of flowing can also be adjusted using flow-regulating components Section, to guide suitable combustion air to heat storage unit for burning.
In addition, nitrogen treatment portion is set to air feed path and exhausting waste gas path interflow and and accumulation of heat as described above The interflow path of portion's connection, in the case where above-mentioned interflow path is provided around the bypass path in nitrogen treatment portion, burning waste gas It by above-mentioned bypass path and flows, makes to depressurize in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion, so as to so as to be adsorbed in above-mentioned nitrogen adsorption material The nitrogen of material is detached from.
In addition, in the regenerative burner device of the present invention, when setting as described above is contained to from air feed path When the nitrogen treatment portion for the nitrogen adsorption material that the nitrogen in the combustion air guided to heat storage unit is adsorbed, containing In the above-mentioned heat storage unit of heat-storing material, the nitrogen treatment portion for containing nitrogen adsorption material can also be set.
In addition, in the regenerative burner device of the present invention, can be arranged on above-mentioned exhausting waste gas path useless to burning The exhaust apparatus that gas is aspirated.In this way, exhaust apparatus is arranged in exhausting waste gas path, above-mentioned exhaust apparatus extracting combustion is utilized When exhaust gas, it can simply make to depressurize so that the nitrogen for being adsorbed in nitrogen adsorption material is suitably detached from nitrogen treatment portion.
Invention effect
In the regenerative burner device of the present invention, as described above, making nitrogen adsorption in combustion air in being housed in The nitrogen adsorption material in nitrogen treatment portion, and the nitrogen for making to be adsorbed in nitrogen adsorption material is detached to by heat storage unit and to useless It is discharged in the burning waste gas of gas exhaust pathway guiding, therefore, in pairs of heat accumulating burner, only by being repeated Combustion event and accumulation of heat action, can improve the oxygen concentration in combustion air and burn at high temperature, and fire When burning exhaust gas discharge, the nitrogen for being adsorbed in above-mentioned nitrogen adsorption material can be made suitably to be detached from.
As a result, in the regenerative burner device of the present invention, even if being not provided with previous such rotary oxygen enrichment Air manufacturing device also can using simple equipment high efficiency carry out operations described below:Make nitrogen adsorption in combustion air in Be housed in the nitrogen adsorption material in nitrogen treatment portion so that nitrogen reduce, to improve the oxygen concentration in combustion air, It burns under high temperature, and the nitrogen for being adsorbed in above-mentioned nitrogen adsorption material is made to be detached from.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic illustration for indicating to have used the heating furnace of the regenerative burner device of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the partially schematic definition graph for the regenerative burner device for indicating first variation, above-mentioned first variation Regenerative burner device of the regenerative burner device based on embodiment of the present invention, in air feed path and exhausting waste gas path On interflow and the interflow path being connected to heat storage unit, it is provided around the bypass path in nitrogen treatment portion, and be arranged upper to passing through The flow-regulating components that the amount of the combustion air and/or burning waste gas of stating bypass path flowing is adjusted.
Fig. 3 indicates that the regenerative burner device of the second variation, the regenerative burner device of above-mentioned second variation are based on The regenerative burner device of above-mentioned first variation encloses in the nitrogen treatment portion set on above-mentioned interflow path in bypassed path At in part firmly, combustion air feed direction downstream side position, equipped with making from nitrogen treatment portion towards heat storage unit Combustion air by and stop check-valves from heat storage unit to nitrogen treatment portion that guide burning waste gas from, (A) of Fig. 3 is table Show the partially schematic definition graph for the state that combustion event is carried out in heat accumulating burner, (B) of Fig. 3 is indicated in heat accumulating type Carry out storing the partially schematic definition graph of thermally operated state in burner.
Fig. 4 indicates that the regenerative burner device of third variation, the regenerative burner device of above-mentioned third variation are based on The regenerative burner device of above-mentioned second variation is equipped with instead of the flow-regulating components in bypass path in bypass path So that combustion air from air feed path towards heat storage unit is stopped and makes from heat storage unit to exhausting waste gas Route guiding Burning waste gas by check-valves, (A) of Fig. 4 be indicate in heat accumulating burner carry out combustion event state part Schematic illustration, (B) of Fig. 4 are the partially schematic explanations for indicating to carry out storing in heat accumulating burner thermally operated state Figure.
Fig. 5 is the partially schematic definition graph for the regenerative burner device for indicating the 4th variation, above-mentioned 4th variation Regenerative burner device of the regenerative burner device based on embodiment of the present invention, in the heat storage unit for containing heat-storing material, Equipped with the nitrogen treatment portion for containing nitrogen adsorption material.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, being based on attached drawing, the regenerative burner device of embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.In addition, this hair Bright regenerative burner device is not limited to device shown in following embodiments, can be in the range of not changing invention thought Carry out appropriate change to be implemented.
In the regenerative burner device of present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, by pairs of heat accumulating burner 10a, The inside that 10b is arranged towards heating furnace (stove) 1 is opposite, in pairs of each heat accumulating burner 10a, 10b, is respectively set There are fuel supplying part 11a, 11b of supply fuel, and is provided with heat storage unit 12a, 12b of receiving heat-storing material x.
Here, in described each heat accumulating burner 10a, 10b, in the case where carrying out combustion event, gas supply is utilized Device 2 makes combustion air pass through air feed path 3 and be guided to heat storage unit 12a, 12b, using by being contained in heat storage unit The heat that the heat-storing material x of 12a, 12b are stored heats above-mentioned combustion air, makes the above-mentioned combustion air heated in this way With the fuel burning in heating furnace 1 supplied from above-mentioned fuel supplying part 11a, 11b.On the other hand, store it is thermally operated In the case of, by heating furnace 1 it is above-mentioned burn like that after burning waste gas to heat storage unit 12a, 12b guide, make burning waste gas Heat be stored in the heat-storing material x for being housed in heat storage unit 12a, 12b after, using exhaust apparatus 4, above-mentioned burning waste gas is made to pass through Exhausting waste gas path 5 is simultaneously aspirated, and above-mentioned burning waste gas is discharged by flue 6.
Moreover, alternately switching progress burning as described above is dynamic in above-mentioned pairs of heat accumulating burner 10a, 10b Make and accumulation of heat acts.
Here, in the regenerative burner device of the above embodiment, combustion air is being fired to above-mentioned each heat accumulating type The part for burning the air feed path 3 of each heat storage unit 12a, 12b guiding of device 10a, 10b is respectively equipped with open and close valve 3a, 3b, beats Switch closes these open and close valves 3a, 3b and is guided to each heat storage unit 12a, 12b with controlling combustion air.In addition, by burning waste gas The part in above-mentioned exhausting waste gas path 5 is also respectively equipped with open and close valve 5a, 5b, either on or off derived from each heat storage unit 12a, 12b These open and close valves 5a, 5b is guided by each heat storage unit 12a, 12b to exhausting waste gas path 5 with controlling burning waste gas.
In addition, in the regenerative burner device of embodiment of the present invention, path 3 and exhausting waste gas path are supplied air to 5 with each heat storage unit 12a, 12b when connecting, between above-mentioned each open and close valve 3a, 3b, 5a, 5b and each heat storage unit 12a, 12b, setting Interflow path 21a, the 21b for so that air feed path 3 and exhausting waste gas path 5 is collaborated, and on each interflow path 21a, 21b Nitrogen treatment portion 20a, the 20b for containing nitrogen adsorption material y is respectively set.
Here, in the regenerative burner device of present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, carrying out a side's of combustion event In heat accumulating burner 10a, set on the opening and closing by burning waste gas derived from its heat storage unit 12a on exhausting waste gas path 5 In the state that valve 5a is closed, the open and close valve on the air feed path 3 for being set to and guiding combustion air to heat storage unit 12a is opened Combustion air is guided to the nitrogen treatment portion 20a for containing nitrogen adsorption material y, makes the nitrogen in combustion air by 3a The nitrogen adsorption material y being adsorbed in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion 20a, to improve the oxygen concentration in combustion air, thus will The combustion air that oxygen concentration improves is guided to above-mentioned heat storage unit 12a.
Then, it is improved using the heat for the heat-storing material x being stored in above-mentioned heat storage unit 12a to heat above-mentioned oxygen concentration Combustion air, make combustion air in the state of above-mentioned oxygen concentration height Jing Guo Jia Re and from above-mentioned burning supply unit The burning in heating furnace 1 of the fuel of 11a supplies.
In this way, can be by improving the oxygen concentration in combustion air, and the high burning of the thermal efficiency is carried out at high temperature.
On the other hand, in carrying out storing the heat accumulating burner 10b of thermally operated another party, set on will burning it is empty In the state that open and close valve 3b on the air feed path 3 that gas is guided to heat storage unit 12b is closed, open be set to by burning waste gas from Open and close valve 5b on exhausting waste gas path 5 derived from heat storage unit 12b, by the burning waste gas in the heating furnace 1 after above-mentioned burning to Heat storage unit 12b guiding, after so that the heat of burning waste gas is stored in the heat-storing material x for being housed in heat storage unit 12b, utilizes above-mentioned exhaust Device 4 makes above-mentioned burning waste gas be pumped to exhausting waste gas road by containing the nitrogen treatment portion 20b of nitrogen adsorption material y Diameter 5, to make the nitrogen for the nitrogen adsorption material y being adsorbed in nitrogen treatment portion 20b be detached from, make departing from nitrogen and burning Exhaust gas is guided and is discharged to flue 6 by exhausting waste gas path 5 together.
In this way, even if being not provided with to make to be adsorbed at nitrogen if previous such rotary oxygen enrichment air manufacturing device The nitrogen of nitrogen adsorption material y in reason portion 20b is simply detached from from nitrogen adsorption material y and is discharged together with burning waste gas.
Moreover, alternately switching progress burning as described above is dynamic in above-mentioned pairs of heat accumulating burner 10a, 10b Make and accumulation of heat acts, when carrying out combustion event, can make the nitrogen adsorption in combustion air in nitrogen adsorption material y to improve Oxygen concentration in combustion air carries out the high burning of the thermal efficiency, and when carrying out accumulation of heat action, can make suction at high temperature The nitrogen for investing nitrogen adsorption material y is simply detached from and is discharged together with burning waste gas.
In addition, as described in the regenerative burner device in the above embodiment, when in air feed path 3 and exhausting waste gas Collaborate and on the interflow path 21a (21b) that is connected to heat storage unit 12a (12b), above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion 20a is set in path 5 When (20b), as shown in Fig. 2, the bypass of nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) can be provided around on above-mentioned interflow path 21a (21b) Path 22a (22b), and combustion air and/or burning waste gas to passing through above-mentioned bypass path 22a (22b) flowing are set The flow-regulating components 23a (23b) that is adjusted of amount.
Then, as shown in Fig. 2, being closed in the open and close valve 5a (5b) set on exhausting waste gas path 5 and supplying road set on air In the state that the open and close valve 3a (3b) of diameter 3 is opened, using above-mentioned flow-regulating components 23a (23b), to passing through above-mentioned nitrogen treatment Portion 20a (20b) flowing combustion air flow and across bypass path 22a (22b) flowing combustion air flow It is adjusted, so as to suitably being carried out by the oxygen concentration in heat storage unit 12a (12b) and the combustion air that is guided Adjust, to carry out burning appropriate, and even if the nitrogen adsorption material y in nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) air drag Very big, combustion air is difficult that can also utilize flow-regulating components 23a in the case of flowing through nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) (23b) is to passing through the flow of the combustion air of bypass path 22a (22b) flowings to be adjusted, so that suitable burning be used Air is guided to heat storage unit 12a (12b) for burning.
In addition, regenerative burner device as shown in Figure 2 above is such, when the setting of above-mentioned interflow path 21a (21b) around The bypass path 22a (22b) of nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) is crossed, and is arranged to passing through above-mentioned bypass path 22a (22b) to flow Combustion air and/or burning waste gas the flow-regulating components 23a (23b) that is adjusted of amount in the case of, such as Fig. 3 It (A), can be in the nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) set on interflow path 21a (21b), in bypassed path shown in (B) of Fig. 3 At in the part that 22a (22b) is surrounded, the feed direction downstream side position of combustion air, setting makes from nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) towards heat storage unit 12a (12b) combustion air by and not by burning waste gas from heat storage unit 12a (12b) to nitrogen The check-valves 24a (24b) of processing unit 20a (20b) guiding.
In this way, when more being leaned at the feed direction downstream side position of combustion air than nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b), if Set make from nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) towards the combustion air of heat storage unit 12a (12b) by and stop burning waste gas In the case of the check-valves 24a (24b) guided from heat storage unit 12a (12b) to nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b), such as (A) institute of Fig. 3 Show, when the open and close valve 5a (5b) set on exhausting waste gas path 5 is closed and is beaten set on the open and close valve 3a (3b) of air feed path 3 When opening, combustion air is made to pass through nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) and being guided to heat storage unit 12a (12b), as described above, utilizing stream Amount regulating element 23a (23b) is empty to passing through the burning that above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) and check-valves 24a (24b) are flowed It the flow of gas and is adjusted across the flow of combustion air of bypass path 22a (22b) flowings, so as to passing through accumulation of heat Oxygen concentration in portion 12a (12b) and the combustion air being guided suitably is adjusted, to carry out burning appropriate, and And even if the air drag of the nitrogen adsorption material y in nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) is very big, combustion air is difficult to flow through In the case of nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b), can also it utilize flow-regulating components 23a (23b) to passing through bypass path 22a (22b) The flow of the combustion air of flowing is adjusted, to by suitable combustion air guide to heat storage unit 12a (12b) with In burning.
On the other hand, it as shown in (B) of Fig. 3, is closed in the open and close valve 3a (3b) set on air feed path 3 and set on useless In the state that the open and close valve 5a (5b) of gas exhaust pathway 5 is opened, by the burning waste gas in heating furnace 1 to heat storage unit 12a (12b) Guiding, after so that the heat of burning waste gas is stored in the heat-storing material x for being housed in heat storage unit 12a (12b), utilizes above-mentioned exhaust apparatus 4, in the case that above-mentioned burning waste gas is pumped to exhausting waste gas path 5, burning waste gas is prevented by above-mentioned check-valves 24a (24b), It will not be guided to nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b), but extend only through the bypass for being provided with above-mentioned flow-regulating components 23a (23b) Diameter 22a (22b) is simultaneously guided to exhausting waste gas path 5.
Moreover, in this way, the stream of the burning waste gas using bypass path 22a (22b) is passed through and to the guiding of exhausting waste gas path 5 It is dynamic, by suction in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) at negative pressure, to make to be adsorbed in nitrogen adsorption material y's using the decompression Nitrogen is detached from, and is guided and is discharged to flue 6 by exhausting waste gas path 5 together with above-mentioned burning waste gas.In addition, in order to as above The flowing using the burning waste gas by bypass path 22a (22b) and to the guiding of exhausting waste gas path 5, to above-mentioned nitrogen It is aspirated in processing unit 20a (20b), so that the nitrogen for being adsorbed in nitrogen adsorption material y is sufficiently disengaged from, it may be desirable to, Only when heat accumulating burner 10a, 10b carry out accumulation of heat action, the flow tune set on bypass path 22a (22b) is opened completely Element 23a (23b) is saved, to increase the stream of the burning waste gas by bypass path 22a (22b) and to the guiding of exhausting waste gas path 5 Amount.
In addition, (A), (B) such as Fig. 4 are shown, nitrogen treatment portion 20a is provided around in above-mentioned interflow path 21a (21b) The bypass path 22a (22b) of (20b), and make from air feed path 3 towards storage in the setting of above-mentioned bypass path 22a (22b) The combustion air of hot portion 12a (12b) stops and guides burning waste gas from heat storage unit 12a (12b) to exhausting waste gas path 5 Check-valves 25a (25b), with (A) of above-mentioned Fig. 3, (B) the case where is identical, can be in the nitrogen set on interflow path 21a (21b) Gas disposal portion 20a (20b), in the part that bypassed path 22a (22b) surrounds, combustion air feed direction downstream At side position, setting make from nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) towards the combustion air of heat storage unit 12a (12b) by and stop The check-valves 24a (24b) that burning waste gas is guided from heat storage unit 12a (12b) to nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b).
In this way, as shown in (A) of Fig. 4, closes the open and close valve 5a (5b) being set on exhausting waste gas path 5 and opening is set to sky When open and close valve 3a (3b) on gas feed path 3, not towards the combustion air of heat storage unit 12a (12b) from air feed path 3 Can be by bypass path 22a (22b), but guided by above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) and to heat storage unit 12a (12b), Nitrogen in combustion air is adsorbed on the nitrogen adsorption material y in nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b), and oxygen concentration improves Combustion air be guided to heat storage unit 12a (12b).
On the other hand, it as shown in (B) of Fig. 4, is opened in the open and close valve 5a (5b) set on exhausting waste gas path 5 and set on sky In the state that the open and close valve 3a (3b) of gas feed path 3 is closed, by the burning waste gas in heating furnace 1 to heat storage unit 12a (12b) Guiding, after so that the heat of burning waste gas is stored in the heat-storing material x for being housed in heat storage unit 12a (12b), utilizes above-mentioned exhaust apparatus 4, in the case that above-mentioned burning waste gas is pumped to exhausting waste gas path 5, burning waste gas is prevented by above-mentioned check-valves 24a (24b), It will not be guided to nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b), but the check-valves 25a only by being set to above-mentioned bypass path 22a (22b) (25b) is guided to exhausting waste gas path 5.
Moreover, in this case, utilizing what is guided above by bypass path 22a (22b) and to exhausting waste gas path 5 The flowing of burning waste gas, also can be by suction in above-mentioned nitrogen treatment portion 20a (20b) at negative pressure, to make absorption using the decompression It is detached from the nitrogen of nitrogen adsorption material y, is guided simultaneously to flue 6 by exhausting waste gas path 5 together with above-mentioned burning waste gas Discharge.
It is the nitrogen treatment portion 20a that will contain nitrogen adsorption material y in addition, in above-mentioned each regenerative burner device (20b) be set between air feed path 3 and exhausting waste gas path 5 and heat storage unit 12a (12b), but can with as shown in figure 5, In the heat storage unit 12a (12b) for containing heat-storing material x, setting contains the nitrogen treatment portion 20a of nitrogen adsorption material y (20b)。
In addition, in above-mentioned each regenerative burner device, in order to make the nitrogen for being adsorbed in nitrogen adsorption material y suitably take off From and make burning waste gas pass through exhausting waste gas path to be discharged, using exhaust apparatus 4, burning waste gas is pumped to exhausting waste gas road Diameter 5, but exhausting waste gas path 5 is being acted on using the suction force generated by the stack effect of flue 6, to make to be adsorbed in nitrogen The nitrogen of sorbing material y is suitably detached from, in the case of so that burning waste gas is passed through exhausting waste gas path 5 and being suitably discharged, and It is not necessarily intended to setting exhaust apparatus 4.
In addition, being that heat accumulating burner 10a, 10b are oppositely arranged but it is also possible to be side by side in the present embodiment Other settings such as setting.
Symbol description
1 heating furnace (stove)
2 feeders
3 air feed paths
3a, 3b open and close valve
4 exhaust apparatus
5 exhausting waste gas paths
5a, 5b open and close valve
6 flues
10a, 10b heat accumulating burner
11a, 11b fuel supplying part
12a, 12b heat storage unit
20a, 20b nitrogen treatment portion
21a, 21b collaborate path
22a, 22b bypass path
23a, 23b flow-regulating components
24a, 24b check-valves
25a, 25b check-valves
X heat-storing materials
Y nitrogen adsorption materials

Claims (5)

1. a kind of regenerative burner device, has been arranged in pairs heat accumulating burner, in the heat accumulating burner, make from Air feed path is supplied by the combustion air that contains the heat storage unit of heat-storing material and be guided and from fuel supplying part Fuel burn in stove, and the burning waste gas in stove is made to pass through the heat storage unit for containing heat-storing material and to exhausting waste gas road Diameter is guided to be discharged, which is characterized in that
It is arranged and contains to being adsorbed from the nitrogen in the combustion air that the air feed path is guided to heat storage unit The nitrogen treatment portion of nitrogen adsorption material makes nitrogen adsorption of the nitrogen adsorption in the nitrogen treatment portion in combustion air Material makes to be housed in the nitrogen in the case of by making burning waste gas by the heat storage unit to exhausting waste gas Route guiding The nitrogen of the nitrogen adsorption material absorption in gas disposal portion is detached from, together with the burning waste gas side by side by exhausting waste gas path Go out.
2. regenerative burner device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
On the interflow path that the air feed path and exhausting waste gas path collaborate and are connected to the heat storage unit, it is provided with The nitrogen treatment portion, and it is respectively arranged with open and close valve on the air feed path and exhausting waste gas path, opening is set In the open and close valve of air feed path, combustion air is guided from air feed path to nitrogen treatment portion, opening is set Open and close valve in exhausting waste gas path guides burning waste gas from heat storage unit to nitrogen treatment portion.
3. regenerative burner device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
It is provided with around the bypass path in the nitrogen treatment portion, and is provided with to by the side on the interflow path The flow-regulating components that the combustion air of path flowing and/or the amount of burning waste gas are adjusted.
4. regenerative burner device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The burning waste gas is flowed by the bypass path, makes to depressurize in the nitrogen treatment portion, described to make to be adsorbed in The nitrogen of nitrogen adsorption material is detached from.
5. regenerative burner device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
In the heat storage unit for containing the heat-storing material, setting contains the nitrogen treatment portion of the nitrogen adsorption material.
CN201680076607.5A 2015-12-28 2016-08-02 Regenerative burner device Active CN108431500B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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JP2015-256193 2015-12-28
JP2015256193A JP6385332B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Thermal storage combustion equipment
PCT/JP2016/072597 WO2017115489A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2016-08-02 Regenerative combustion equipment

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JPH11241810A (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-09-07 Osaka Gas Co Ltd Burner for heating furnace
JP2001004128A (en) * 1999-06-01 2001-01-12 L'air Liquide Method and system for improving efficiency and productivity in high-temperature furnace
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113983464A (en) * 2021-09-26 2022-01-28 东北大学 Combustion apparatus

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JP6385332B2 (en) 2018-09-05
JP2017120142A (en) 2017-07-06
KR101982996B1 (en) 2019-05-27
KR20180064559A (en) 2018-06-14
WO2017115489A1 (en) 2017-07-06

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