CN108429116B - Cutting knife assembly and cable cutting device - Google Patents

Cutting knife assembly and cable cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108429116B
CN108429116B CN201710078840.3A CN201710078840A CN108429116B CN 108429116 B CN108429116 B CN 108429116B CN 201710078840 A CN201710078840 A CN 201710078840A CN 108429116 B CN108429116 B CN 108429116B
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China
Prior art keywords
cable
base shell
cutting
housing
base
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CN201710078840.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108429116A (en
Inventor
全伟
范光明
黄桂宏
任文红
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Tianze Power (jiangsu) Co Ltd
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Tianze Power (jiangsu) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710078840.3A priority Critical patent/CN108429116B/en
Publication of CN108429116A publication Critical patent/CN108429116A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/28Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for wire processing before connecting to contact members, not provided for in groups H01R43/02 - H01R43/26

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Removal Of Insulation Or Armoring From Wires Or Cables (AREA)

Abstract

the invention provides a cutter assembly and a cable cutting device, wherein the cutter assembly comprises: a base shell disposed on the housing; the cutter is arranged in the base shell, extends out of the base shell towards one end of the cable and is attached to the end face of the cable sheath so as to cut the cable sheath; and the limiting part is arranged in the base shell and can move relative to the base shell, one end of the limiting part, facing the cable, extends out of the base shell, a position difference exists between the limiting part and the cutter in the axial direction of the cable, and when the cable sheath is cut, one end of the limiting part, which is positioned outside the base shell, abuts against the end face of the cable sheath to limit the cutting depth of the cutter. The cutting knife assembly can limit the cutting depth of the cable sheath when the cable sheath is cut, and the phenomenon that a cable cutting device is blocked due to over-deep cutting is prevented.

Description

cutting knife assembly and cable cutting device
Technical Field
the present invention relates to an electric power tool, and more particularly, to a cutter blade assembly and a cable cutting apparatus having the same.
background
Cable is a generic term for fiber optic cables, electrical cables, and the like. The cable has many purposes, is mainly used for controlling installation, connecting equipment, transmitting power and other multiple functions, and is common and indispensable in daily life. Installation requires special care since the cable is live. The cable mainly comprises an insulating outer skin formed by processing PVC plastic particles and an inner core which is positioned in the insulating outer skin and is formed by twisting copper wires of various specifications into a cable. The inner core is a conductive part, and when the cable is used, the insulating sheath of part of the cable needs to be stripped to expose the conductive inner core for connection. The cable cutting device in the prior art is monotonous in structure and function and cannot meet the use requirements of users. For example, when the cable cutting device drives the cutting blade to move rapidly, the cutting blade may rapidly increase the cutting depth in a short time due to no limiting member, resulting in a phenomenon of cutting the cable with a thick sheath and then being stuck.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cutting knife component capable of limiting the cutting depth of a cable sheath when the cable sheath is cut and a cable cutting device with the cutting knife component.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a cutter assembly mounted on a housing of a cable cutting apparatus for cutting a cable sheath, the cutter assembly comprising:
A base shell disposed on the housing;
the cutter is arranged in the base shell, extends out of the base shell towards one end of the cable and is attached to the end face of the cable sheath so as to cut the cable sheath; and
The locating part is arranged in the base shell and can move relative to the base shell, one end of the locating part, facing the cable, extends out of the base shell, a position difference exists between one end of the locating part, located outside the base shell, of the cutter and the axial direction of the cable, and when the cable sheath is cut, one end of the locating part, located outside the base shell, of the locating part abuts against the end face of the cable sheath to limit the cutting depth of the cutter.
Preferably, the cutter comprises:
The knife box is movably arranged in the base shell, and extends out of the base shell towards one end of the cable; and
And the cutting knife is arranged on one end of the knife box extending out of the base shell.
preferably, one end of the knife box, which is located in the base shell, is provided with a threaded hole, an adjusting bolt penetrates through the base shell corresponding to the threaded hole, and the adjusting bolt is connected with the threaded hole and can rotate relative to the base shell so as to drive the knife box to move along the radial direction of the cable and limit the knife box in the base shell.
Preferably, a strip-shaped hole is formed in the base shell along the moving direction of the knife box, and a first fastening piece which can move along the strip-shaped hole and can be tightly pushed to limit the knife box is arranged in the strip-shaped hole.
preferably, the limiting member is a top rod, and one end of the top rod, which is located in the base shell, is connected with the base shell through a spring.
Preferably, the base shell is further provided with a second fastening piece for being fastened to limit the ejector rod.
preferably, the shell is provided with a sliding groove, the base shell is provided with a convex block which is positioned in the sliding groove and can slide along the sliding groove, and the base shell is also provided with a fastening piece for limiting the base shell; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
when the cable outer skin is cut, the fastener limits the base shell, and the second fastening piece tightly props against the ejector rod;
When the outer skin of the cable is tapered, the limiting of the base shell is relieved by the fastener, the ejector rod is loosened by the second fastening piece, and one end of the ejector rod, which is positioned outside the base shell, abuts against the cable.
Preferably, the fastening member is a third fastening member penetrating through the base shell, and the third fastening member is used for abutting against the sliding groove to limit the base shell on the shell.
The invention also provides a cable cutting device which comprises a shell and the cutting knife assembly arranged on the shell.
Preferably, the housing has a threading hole, and the housing is sleeved on the cable through the threading hole and can rotate relative to the cable.
The cutting knife assembly and the cable cutting device have the advantages that the limiting piece is arranged, so that the cutting depth of the cutter can be limited when the cable sheath and the taper cable sheath are cut, and the phenomenon that the cable is damaged due to excessive cutting of the cutter or the cable cutting device is blocked is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of the cutting blade assembly of the present invention.
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cutting blade assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the cable cutting device of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-a shell; 2-a base shell; 3-a knife box; 4-a cutting knife; 5-a top rod; 6-a spring; 7-a threaded hole; 8-adjusting the bolt; 9-a first fastening piece; 10-a second fastening piece; 11-a chute; 12-a bump; 13-third fastening piece.
Detailed Description
the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a cutter assembly mounted on a housing 1 of a cable cutting apparatus for cutting a cable sheath. The cutting blade assembly includes:
A base housing 2 provided on the housing 1;
the cutter is arranged in the base shell 2, extends out of the base shell 2 towards one end of the cable and is attached to the end face of the cable sheath so as to cut the cable sheath; and
and the limiting piece is arranged in the base shell 2 and can move relative to the base shell 2, one end of the limiting piece, facing the cable, extends out of the base shell 2, a position difference exists between the limiting piece and one end, located outside the base shell 2, of the cutter in the axial direction of the cable, and when the cable sheath is cut, one end, located outside the base shell 2, of the limiting piece abuts against the end face of the cable sheath to limit the cutting depth of the cutter. That is, when the cutter cuts the cable sheath, the cutting depth is equal to the value of the position difference between the stopper and the cutter. Because the cutter is when cutting the cable crust, the locating part constantly offsets with the terminal surface of cable crust, therefore no matter how fast the cutting speed that cable cutting device set up, the depth of cut of cutter still is a definite value, can not lead to the depth of cut to increase sharply because of the cutting speed is too fast, leads to appearing because of the too big phenomenon of cutting failure of depth of cut, and the cutting action of supplementary cutter is stable smooth and easy.
As shown in fig. 2, further, the cutter includes:
the knife box 3 is movably arranged in the base shell 2 and can be limited in the base shell 2, one end of the knife box 3 facing the cable extends out of the base shell 2, namely the knife box 3 is partially positioned in the base shell 2 and partially positioned outside the base shell 2, and the whole knife box 3 can move relative to the base shell 2; and
And the cutting knife 4 is arranged at one end of the knife box 3 extending out of the base shell 2, the cutter cuts the cable sheath through the cutting knife 4, and the blade part of the cutting knife 4 is attached to the end surface of the cable sheath at the initial moment of cutting the cable sheath so as to drive the cutting knife 4 to cut the cable when the cable cutting device moves.
In order to facilitate adjustment of the position of the cutting blade 4 with respect to the cable, the blade case 3 in this embodiment is movably disposed in the blade case 3. Referring to fig. 1, a threaded hole 7 with a long strip shape is formed in one end of the knife box 3 located in the base shell 2, an adjusting bolt 8 penetrates through the position, corresponding to the threaded hole 7, of the base shell 2, the adjusting bolt 8 is connected with the threaded hole 7 and can rotate relative to the base shell 2 to drive the knife box 3 to move along the radial direction of the cable, and meanwhile, the knife box 3 can be limited in the base shell 2. That is, the user can adjust the length of the blade case 3 extending out of the base housing 2 by the adjusting bolt 8, thereby adjusting the position of the cutting blades 4 with respect to the cable.
in order to further limit the knife box 3, the knife box 3 is prevented from shifting when cutting cables, which affects the cutting effect, in this embodiment, a strip-shaped hole is further formed in the base housing 2 along the moving direction of the knife box 3, and a first fastening member 9 (in this embodiment, the first fastening member 9 is a fastening screw) is disposed in the strip-shaped hole, and can move along the strip-shaped hole and can be tightly pressed against the limit knife box 3. When the knife box 3 is to be moved, the first fastening piece 9 is rotated to be separated from the knife box 3; when the cable sheath is to be cut horizontally, namely when the cutting surface of the cable sheath is to be always vertical to the axis of the cable, the first fastening piece 9 is rotated after the position of the knife box 3 is adjusted, so that the knife box 3 is tightly pressed against the knife box 3, and the knife box 3 is prevented from moving, so that the cutting surface of the cable sheath is a plane instead of a circular table surface.
Continuing to refer to fig. 2, the limiting member is a top rod 5, and one end of the top rod 5 located in the base housing 2 is connected to the base housing 2 through a spring 6, so that the top rod 5 can move relative to the base housing 2. The base shell 2 is further provided with a second fastening piece 10 (in the embodiment, the second fastening piece 10 is a gripping knob) for abutting to limit the push rod 5.
Furthermore, the cutter assembly provided by the invention not only can horizontally cut the cable (namely, the end surface of the outer skin of the cable is a circular ring surface vertical to the cable after the cable is cut), but also can taper the cable, namely, the end surface of the outer skin of the cable is a circular table surface after the cable is cut. Specifically, one (or more) sliding grooves 11 may be disposed on the housing 1 along the radial direction of the cable, and the base housing 2 is provided with a protrusion 12 (or protrusion) which is located in the sliding groove 11 and can slide along the sliding groove 11, so that the protrusion 12 drives the base housing 2 to move integrally along the sliding groove 11, that is, the cutting blade 4 assembly moves integrally close to or away from the cable along the radial direction of the cable. Meanwhile, the base shell 2 is further provided with a fastener for limiting the position of the base shell 2, namely, the fastener is used for preventing the base shell 2 from moving relative to the shell 1. The fastening member in this embodiment is a third fastening member 13 penetrating the base shell 2, and the third fastening member 13 can abut against the sliding groove 11 to limit the base shell 2 on the housing 1 (in this embodiment, the third fastening member 13 is a gripping knob). When in application:
when the cable sheath is cut (namely, the cable sheath is stripped along the radial direction of the cable, and the end surface of the cable sheath is a circular ring surface vertical to the cable when the cutting is finished), the third fastening piece 13 is tightly pressed against the sliding groove 11 to limit the base shell 2, and meanwhile, the second fastening piece 10 is tightly pressed against the limiting ejector rod 5;
as shown in fig. 3, when the outer skin of the cable is to be obliquely cut, i.e. the cable is to be tapered, the third fastening member 13 releases the limit of the base shell 2, and the second fastening member 10 also releases the limit of the top rod 5, so that the base shell 2 can move relative to the housing 1 in the radial direction of the cable, and the top rod 5 can move relative to the base shell 2 in the radial direction of the cable, so that the end of the top rod located outside the base shell 2 can abut against the cable in real time, and the position of the cutting blade 4 is limited by limiting the position of the base shell 2. That is, when tapering the cable, the user can pull the base housing 2 gradually outward in the radial direction of the cable based on whether the jack 5 abuts against the outer skin of the cable, so that the cutting surface is a circular table. Because the inside of the ejector rod 5 is connected with the base shell 2 through a spring 6, the ejector rod 5 can compress the spring 6 at the initial stage of cutting during the specific implementation, and the spring 6 is gradually reset along with the movement of the base shell 2, so that the ejector rod 5 can be attached to the cable in real time under an undefined state.
As shown in fig. 3, the present invention also discloses a cable cutting device, which comprises a housing 1 and the cutting knife assembly disposed on the housing 1. Wherein, this casing 1 has the through wires hole in order to pass through the through wires hole cover on the cable, and this casing 1 can be relative cable rotation.
The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A cutter assembly mounted on a housing of a cable cutting device for cutting a cable sheath, the cutter assembly comprising:
A base shell disposed on the housing;
The cutter is arranged in the base shell, extends out of the base shell towards one end of the cable and is attached to the end face of the cable sheath so as to cut the cable sheath; and
The locating part, it is a ejector pin, the ejector pin is located in the base shell and can be relative the base shell removes, the ejector pin is located one end in the base shell through a spring with the base shell links to each other, the ejector pin orientation the one end of cable is stretched out outside the base shell, and with the cutter is located the outer one end of base shell is in there is the position difference in the axial of cable, when the cutting when the cable crust the ejector pin is located the outer one end of base shell with the terminal surface counterbalance of cable crust leans on in order to restrict the cutting depth of cutter.
2. The cutting blade assembly of claim 1, wherein the cutter comprises:
The knife box is movably arranged in the base shell, and extends out of the base shell towards one end of the cable; and
And the cutting knife is arranged on one end of the knife box extending out of the base shell.
3. The cutting blade assembly of claim 2 wherein the cartridge has a threaded hole at an end thereof located in the base housing, and an adjusting bolt is disposed through the base housing corresponding to the threaded hole, the adjusting bolt being connected to the threaded hole and being rotatable relative to the base housing to drive the cartridge to move in a radial direction of the cable and to retain the cartridge in the base housing.
4. The cutting tool assembly of claim 3, wherein the base housing has a slot along a direction of movement of the tool box, and the slot has a first fastener disposed therein that is capable of moving along the slot and being tightened to limit the tool box.
5. The cutting blade assembly of claim 1 wherein said base housing further defines a second fastener for engaging said pin for retaining said pin.
6. the cutting knife assembly according to claim 5, wherein the housing is provided with a sliding groove, the base shell is provided with a projection which is positioned in the sliding groove and can slide along the sliding groove, and the base shell is further provided with a fastener for limiting the base shell; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
When the cable outer skin is cut, the fastener limits the base shell, and the second fastening piece tightly props against the ejector rod;
When the outer skin of the cable is tapered, the limiting of the base shell is relieved by the fastener, the ejector rod is loosened by the second fastening piece, and one end of the ejector rod, which is positioned outside the base shell, abuts against the cable.
7. the cutting blade assembly of claim 6 wherein said fastener is a third fastener extending through said base housing, said third fastener being adapted to engage said channel to retain said base housing to said housing.
8. a cable cutting apparatus comprising a housing and a cutter assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7 provided on the housing.
9. The cable cutting device of claim 8, wherein the housing has a threading aperture through which the housing is threaded over the cable and is rotatable relative to the cable.
CN201710078840.3A 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Cutting knife assembly and cable cutting device Active CN108429116B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078840.3A CN108429116B (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Cutting knife assembly and cable cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710078840.3A CN108429116B (en) 2017-02-14 2017-02-14 Cutting knife assembly and cable cutting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108429116A CN108429116A (en) 2018-08-21
CN108429116B true CN108429116B (en) 2019-12-17

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2596634Y (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-12-31 新疆特变电工股份有限公司 Electric cable insulator cutter
CN201562920U (en) * 2009-12-03 2010-08-25 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Pipe cutter for stripping cable
CN101924333A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-12-22 重庆市电力公司教育培训中心 Auxiliary device for manufacturing cable head
CN202586186U (en) * 2012-05-19 2012-12-05 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 Multifunctional wire-stripping machine
CN105846364A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-10 广州番禺电缆集团有限公司 Synchronous wheel disk-type cable circumferential stripping tool and stripping method therefor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2596634Y (en) * 2002-12-09 2003-12-31 新疆特变电工股份有限公司 Electric cable insulator cutter
CN201562920U (en) * 2009-12-03 2010-08-25 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 Pipe cutter for stripping cable
CN101924333A (en) * 2010-07-27 2010-12-22 重庆市电力公司教育培训中心 Auxiliary device for manufacturing cable head
CN202586186U (en) * 2012-05-19 2012-12-05 台州美新源环保设备科技有限公司 Multifunctional wire-stripping machine
CN105846364A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-10 广州番禺电缆集团有限公司 Synchronous wheel disk-type cable circumferential stripping tool and stripping method therefor

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Address after: 214161 No. 16, Jing Tian Road, Hu Tai town, Binhu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu

Applicant after: Tianze power (Jiangsu) Co., Ltd

Address before: 214161 No. 16, Jing Tian Road, Hu Tai town, Binhu District, Wuxi, Jiangsu

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