CN108428218A - A kind of image processing method of removal newton halation - Google Patents

A kind of image processing method of removal newton halation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108428218A
CN108428218A CN201810167030.XA CN201810167030A CN108428218A CN 108428218 A CN108428218 A CN 108428218A CN 201810167030 A CN201810167030 A CN 201810167030A CN 108428218 A CN108428218 A CN 108428218A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
image
halation
processing method
newton
denoising
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CN201810167030.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建杭
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Guangzhou Brennan Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Guangzhou Brennan Mdt Infotech Ltd
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Priority to CN201810167030.XA priority Critical patent/CN108428218A/en
Publication of CN108428218A publication Critical patent/CN108428218A/en
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    • G06T5/70
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/90Determination of colour characteristics

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of image processing method of removal newton halation, and pending picture is carried out double format conversions;Picture size after progress double format conversions is pre-processed, obtain image data, utilize background modeling extraction image pattern effective coverage, analysis and machine learning are carried out to halation sample, HSV decomposition is carried out to noise image, take out luminance component, the present invention does not limit denoising method, background modeling is to establish rationally true background for image, image pattern screening is to utilize color of image and size primary screener and artificial fining screening, image-region cognition is using color of image statistical information and image moment information as the characteristic of division of image, image restrainable algorithms are recycled to carry out inhibition processing to the halation in the region.The present invention after obtaining video to video in the halation target that occurs be identified and detect, and halation inhibition is carried out to detection zone, improves the readability of video monitoring picture.

Description

A kind of image processing method of removal newton halation
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of image processing method of removal newton halation, belongs to technical field of image processing.
Background technology
In the prior art, image is that the mankind obtain the most important mode of information, and the mankind obtain the 80% of information according to statistics Derived from image.Image is mapping of the three dimensional physical world in two dimensional surface.In general, the image of video camera shooting can pass through ISP (Imagesignal processing) process flow, generally comprises following steps:Sensor photosensitive → color interpolation → image denoising → white balance → color correction → Gamma correction → edge enhancing → image output.In this process, image Denoising is for removing noise in image, including interpolation noise, dark noise and truncation noise etc..In the same of removal noise When, also the part details of image, especially sharp keen edge details are eliminated together, and there are newton for traditional picture The problem of halation, it is inconvenient that the prior art there is a problem of taking out, so needing a kind of new technology to solve the above problems.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of picture processing sides of removal newton halation Method, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology, easy to use, easy to operation, high treating effect of the invention, reliability It is high.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of removal newton halation Image processing method includes the following steps:
S1:Pending picture is carried out double format conversions by Image Acquisition;Picture after progress double format conversions is big It is small to be pre-processed, obtain image data;
S2:Image pattern learns, and using background modeling extraction image pattern effective coverage, analysis and machine are carried out to halation sample Study carries out HSV decomposition to noise image, takes out luminance component:If I (x, y) be containing noise pollution, without denoising at The real image of reason, S (x, y) they are to carry out the result images after denoising to I (x, y), and the two is RGB color format, and Size is M × N, and the present invention does not limit denoising method, any image denoising processing method effectively can to use To carry out denoising to I (x, y) to obtain S (x, y);I (x, y) and S (x, y) are transformed into hsv color space respectively, respectively The two images Ihsv (x, y) and Shsv (x, y) in hsv color space are obtained, the luminance component of the two is taken out, calculates image slices Plain approximating variances;
S3:Image-region recognizes, and carries out target location region detection to processing image, is put down to each element of image array Side calculates, and element value of the obtained new value as corresponding position obtains the new image array of a width.
Further, the background modeling is to establish rationally true background for image.
Further, the target location region detection is using half-tone information and image connectivity region to target location Domain carries out primary detection, and grader is recycled to further confirm that primary detection zone.
Further, described image screening sample is to utilize color of image and size primary screener and artificial fining Screening.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention a kind of removal newton halation image processing method, background modeling be for Image establishes rationally true background, and image pattern screening is using color of image and size primary screener and manually fine Change screening, image-region cognition is used for using color of image statistical information and image moment information as the characteristic of division of image The construction of grader, halation inhibition are to confirm that image target area contains halation phenomenon using grader, and image is recycled to inhibit Algorithm carries out inhibition processing to the halation in the region.The present invention after obtaining video to video in the halation target that occurs know Not with detection, and to detection zone carry out halation inhibition, improve the readability of video monitoring picture.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of image processing method of removal newton halation, includes the following steps:
S1:Pending picture is carried out double format conversions by Image Acquisition;Picture after progress double format conversions is big It is small to be pre-processed, obtain image data;
S2:Image pattern learns, and using background modeling extraction image pattern effective coverage, analysis and machine are carried out to halation sample Study carries out HSV decomposition to noise image, takes out luminance component:If I (x, y) be containing noise pollution, without denoising at The real image of reason, S (x, y) they are to carry out the result images after denoising to I (x, y), and the two is RGB color format, and Size is M × N, and the present invention does not limit denoising method, any image denoising processing method effectively can to use To carry out denoising to I (x, y) to obtain S (x, y);I (x, y) and S (x, y) are transformed into hsv color space respectively, respectively The two images Ihsv (x, y) and Shsv (x, y) in hsv color space are obtained, the luminance component of the two is taken out, calculates image slices Plain approximating variances;
S3:Image-region recognizes, and carries out target location region detection to processing image, is put down to each element of image array Side calculates, and element value of the obtained new value as corresponding position obtains the new image array of a width.
The background modeling is to establish rationally true background for image, and the target location region detection is to utilize gray scale Information and image connectivity region carry out primary detection to target region, and grader is recycled to carry out primary detection zone It further confirms that, described image screening sample is to utilize color of image and size primary screener and artificial fining screening.
Embodiment 1:Pending picture is subjected to double format conversions;Picture after progress double format conversions is big It is small to be pre-processed, image data is obtained, using background modeling extraction image pattern effective coverage, halation sample is analyzed With machine learning, HSV decomposition is carried out to noise image, takes out luminance component:If I (x, y) be containing noise pollution, without The real image of denoising, S (x, y) are to carry out the result images after denoising to I (x, y), and the two is RGB color lattice Formula, and size is M × N, the present invention does not limit denoising method, any effectively image denoising processing method all may be used To be used for carrying out denoising to I (x, y) to obtain S (x, y);I (x, y) and S (x, y) are transformed into hsv color space respectively, The two images Ihsv (x, y) and Shsv (x, y) in hsv color space are respectively obtained, the luminance component of the two is taken out, calculates figure As pixel approximating variances, target location region detection is carried out to processing image, a square meter is carried out to each element of image array It calculates, element value of the obtained new value as corresponding position obtains the new image array of a width.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Claim should not be considered as and be limited the claims involved.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of image processing method of removal newton halation, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
S1:Pending picture is carried out double format conversions by Image Acquisition;Picture after progress double format conversions is big It is small to be pre-processed, obtain image data;
S2:Image pattern learns, and using background modeling extraction image pattern effective coverage, analysis and machine are carried out to halation sample Study carries out HSV decomposition to noise image, takes out luminance component:If I (x, y) be containing noise pollution, without denoising at The real image of reason, S (x, y) they are to carry out the result images after denoising to I (x, y), and the two is RGB color format, and Size is M × N, and the present invention does not limit denoising method, any image denoising processing method effectively can to use To carry out denoising to I (x, y) to obtain S (x, y);I (x, y) and S (x, y) are transformed into hsv color space respectively, respectively The two images Ihsv (x, y) and Shsv (x, y) in hsv color space are obtained, the luminance component of the two is taken out, calculates image slices Plain approximating variances;
S3:Image-region recognizes, and carries out target location region detection to processing image, is put down to each element of image array Side calculates, and element value of the obtained new value as corresponding position obtains the new image array of a width.
2. a kind of image processing method of removal newton halation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The background is built Mould is to establish rationally true background for image.
3. a kind of image processing method of removal newton halation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The target position It is to carry out primary detection to target region using half-tone information and image connectivity region to set region detection, recycles grader Primary detection zone is further confirmed that.
4. a kind of image processing method of removal newton halation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described image sample This screening is to utilize color of image and size primary screener and artificial fining screening.
CN201810167030.XA 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 A kind of image processing method of removal newton halation Pending CN108428218A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455747A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-15 浙江师范大学 It is a kind of based on deep learning without halo effect white light phase imaging method and system
CN110991458A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 创新奇智(北京)科技有限公司 Artificial intelligence recognition result sampling system and sampling method based on image characteristics
CN111260573A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-09 浙江未来技术研究院(嘉兴) Method for eliminating vignetting phenomenon in surgical microscopic imaging

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US20090074317A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System and method for reducing halo effect in image enhancement
CN103714352A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 黄廷磊 Halation inhibition method based on image cognition region
CN104318524A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-28 烟台艾睿光电科技有限公司 Method, device and system for image enhancement based on YCbCr color space
CN105243651A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-13 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Image edge enhancement method based on approximate variance and dark block pixel statistic information
CN107016657A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-04 河北工业大学 The restorative procedure of the face picture covered by reticulate pattern

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090074317A1 (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-19 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. System and method for reducing halo effect in image enhancement
CN103714352A (en) * 2013-12-26 2014-04-09 黄廷磊 Halation inhibition method based on image cognition region
CN104318524A (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-01-28 烟台艾睿光电科技有限公司 Method, device and system for image enhancement based on YCbCr color space
CN105243651A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-13 中国人民解放军国防科学技术大学 Image edge enhancement method based on approximate variance and dark block pixel statistic information
CN107016657A (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-08-04 河北工业大学 The restorative procedure of the face picture covered by reticulate pattern

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110455747A (en) * 2019-07-19 2019-11-15 浙江师范大学 It is a kind of based on deep learning without halo effect white light phase imaging method and system
CN110455747B (en) * 2019-07-19 2021-09-28 浙江师范大学 Deep learning-based white light phase imaging method and system without halo effect
CN110991458A (en) * 2019-11-25 2020-04-10 创新奇智(北京)科技有限公司 Artificial intelligence recognition result sampling system and sampling method based on image characteristics
CN110991458B (en) * 2019-11-25 2023-05-23 创新奇智(北京)科技有限公司 Image feature-based artificial intelligent recognition result sampling system and sampling method
CN111260573A (en) * 2020-01-13 2020-06-09 浙江未来技术研究院(嘉兴) Method for eliminating vignetting phenomenon in surgical microscopic imaging

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Application publication date: 20180821