CN108426483A - A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine - Google Patents

A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108426483A
CN108426483A CN201810554277.7A CN201810554277A CN108426483A CN 108426483 A CN108426483 A CN 108426483A CN 201810554277 A CN201810554277 A CN 201810554277A CN 108426483 A CN108426483 A CN 108426483A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
host
wiping
hairbrush
fixed seat
big gun
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810554277.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙德清
倪纯华
李锐
邓汉平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Hua Rui Rong Chuang Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Hua Rui Rong Chuang Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Hua Rui Rong Chuang Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Hua Rui Rong Chuang Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810554277.7A priority Critical patent/CN108426483A/en
Publication of CN108426483A publication Critical patent/CN108426483A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A29/00Cleaning or lubricating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41AFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A29/00Cleaning or lubricating arrangements
    • F41A29/04Lubricating, oiling or greasing means, e.g. operating during use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machines, including pneumatic control case (21), admission line (22) and wiping host (23) are in turn connected to form an entirety, the wiping host includes host main body (1) and wiping hairbrush (18), the cylinder sleeve (4) being slidably matched is equipped in host main body (1) successively, sliding block (9) and central shaft (6), wiping hairbrush (18) is provided centrally with screw shaft (12), described central shaft (6) one end is connected the leading to fixed seat (2) of the embedded host main body (1) of then screw shaft (12) with screw shaft (12), fixed seat (3) is oriented to after the insertion of central shaft (6) other end to be then connected with air inlet screw rod (16).The present invention is highly practical, easy to operate, there is larger innovation in terms of small caliber piece bore maintaining, and project research difficulty is big, and general technical occupies advanced international level, has significant economic benefit and popularizing application prospect.

Description

A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to pipelines to wipe technical field, and specifically a kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine is suitable for multiple caliber Gun barrel or grease, corrosion and the removing of coppering in other civil pipelines and wiping.
Background technology
Small caliber piece is intended to carry out wiping maintenance to cannon after preshot and when the keying of cannon.It is especially fiery After big gun shooting, thorax adheres to a certain number of gun propellant combustion products and bearing band material in barrel, such as removes, certainly will influence not in time The war skill performance of cannon shortens equipment service life, even results in bombing bore accident.
The wiping of cannon refers to a kind of process used by being cleared up artillery barrel bore, it is therefore an objective to removal fire Big gun shooting remnants, cleaning bore and the normal use for ensureing cannon.Currently, the wiping of cannon bore is mainly total to by several personnel It holds wiping big gun bar of the one end equipped with scrub head manually to clean cannon inner wall, time-consuming and laborious, labor intensity is big, wipes efficiency It is low, standard disunity, it cannot be guaranteed that reliability of the cannon in continuous fire.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machines, are suitable for a variety of small caliber pieces under various conditions Cleaning, copper removal, oiling, fat liquoring of gun tube inner wall etc. integrally maintain, and breach restriction small caliber piece supportability and integrally improve Bottleneck, filled up small caliber piece equipment maintenance maintenance blank.
Multifunctional wiping big gun machine of the present invention, including pneumatic control case, admission line and wiping host are in turn connected to form one Whole, the wiping host includes host main body and wiping hairbrush, and cylinder sleeve, the sliding block being slidably matched are equipped with successively in host main body And central shaft, wiping hairbrush are provided centrally with screw shaft, described central shaft one end is connected then screw shaft insertion with screw shaft Host main body it is leading to fixed seat, be oriented to fixed seat after the insertion of the central shaft other end and be then connected with air inlet screw rod.
Host main body tail portion is connected with locating ring and protection rear cover.
Center outer shaft sleeve is equipped with block and baffle ring, and leading to below fixed seat, baffle ring is arranged in rear guiding for block setting Above fixed seat.
The screw shaft and leading to tapered compressed spring is arranged between fixed seat, the central shaft is fixed with rear be oriented to It is provided with compressed spring between seat.
Admitting pipe joint, water-supply-pipe and nozzle are also provided in the host main body, admitting pipe joint is arranged rear It is oriented in fixed seat, nozzle is arranged leading in fixed seat, for introducing, conveying and spraying liquid.
The wiping hairbrush is integral type or split type, and split type hairbrush is made of fine and closely woven hairbrush and sparse hairbrush;It is described Fine and closely woven hairbrush is arranged in one end of the nearly host main body of screw shaft, and the other end in screw shaft is arranged in sparse hairbrush.
The wiping hairbrush top is provided with trip bolt.
Multifunctional wiping big gun machine of the present invention further includes that decoppering agent injection host, oiling host, fat liquoring host and fat solvent add Device is noted, the fat solvent charging point is used to inject host for decoppering agent, oiling host and fat liquoring host fill decoppering agent respectively, Preservative oil and big gun fat.
Decoppering agent injection host is made of host main body and 4 kinds of locating rings, and for decoppering agent to be injected bore, softening is hung Copper is prepared for wiping.Belong to the prior art.
Oiling host is made of host main body and 4 kinds of locating rings, for coating preservative oil after the completion of wiping for bore, is prevented Bore gets rusty.Belong to the prior art.
Fat liquoring host is made of tetra- kinds of fat liquoring hosts of 25mm, 30mm, 35mm and 37mm, is applied for bore when being sealed up for safekeeping for cannon Upper big gun fat.Belong to the prior art.
The invention is realized in this way:
1, bore copper removal:Decoppering agent injection host is sequentially connected with admission line, pneumatic control case, opens pneumatic control case, Decoppering agent is injected into bore, softens coppering, is prepared for wiping;
2, bore wipes:It dismantles decoppering agent and injects host, connection wiping host opens pneumatic control case, air inlet screw rod is to being pushed forward Into guiding fixed seat enters host main body after then high pressure gas passes through, and band movable slider moves axially, and then central shaft is driven to push away Dynamic screw shaft movement realizes that the cleaning to bore wipes;After adjusting hairbrush angle, wiping host reverse movement is realized to bore Reverse cleaning wiping;
3, bore antirust:Dismounting wiping host, connects oiling host, opens pneumatic control case, coats preservative oil for bore, prevents Bore gets rusty;
4, cannon is sealed up for safekeeping:Oiling host is dismantled, oiling host is connected, opens pneumatic control case, big gun fat is coated for bore.
A kind of advantageous effect of multifunctional wiping big gun machine of the present invention is:
1, for the important requirement of a variety of differences small-bore cannon bore wiping maintenance, using single Pneumatic booster type of drive, The configuration frame for constructing " pneumatic control platform+model wiping head ", has reached the shared of pneumatic control case and has been wanted with what is reused It asks, meets the ability to the wiping maintenance of different antiaircraft gun bores;
2, it according to bore rifle formation, maintenance mechanism and use environment, has developed replaceable, multi-functional(Cleaning, copper removal, oiling, Fat liquoring)Head is wiped, realizes to small caliber piece seriation, generalization, integration maintenance, has adapted to 12V DC, 24V direct currents The different application condition exchanged with 220V;
3, it is designed using the coaxial tandem pneumatic output shaft of double acting impeller, has developed velocity-compounded stage impulse turbine and decline type air motor, It solves the power needed for the normal work of subsequent parts, improves the integrated level of wiping host, there is output power, volume Small, light-weight, the high feature of rotating speed;
4, small due to the use of condition needs, and tradition machinery process cannot meet and add there is the cutting force of macroscopic view Work requirement.EDM Technology and fine laser processing technology, the application of micro-NTM technology are mainly used in the application It ensure that the accessibility of technology and the reliability of system;
The present invention is highly practical, easy to operate, has larger innovation, project research difficult in terms of small caliber piece bore maintaining Degree is big, and general technical occupies advanced international level, has significant economic benefit and popularizing application prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for wiping host.
In figure, 1 is host main body, 2 be it is leading to fixed seat, 3 be after be oriented to fixed seat, 4 be cylinder sleeve, and 5 justify for interior hexagonal Chapiter screw, axis centered on 6,7 be block, and 8 be baffle ring, and 9 be sliding block, and 10 be compressed spring, and 11 be taper compressed spring, and 12 are Screw shaft, 13 be nozzle, and 14 be locating ring, and 15 be protection rear cover, and 16 be air inlet screw rod, and 17 be O-ring seal, and 18 be wiping hair Brush, 19 be trip bolt, and 20 be admitting pipe joint, and 21 be pneumatic control case, and 22 be admission line, and 23 be wiping host, and 24 are Decoppering agent injects host, and 25 be oiling host, and 26 be fat liquoring host.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention will be further described.As Figure 1-Figure 2, a kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine, including Pneumatic control case 21, admission line 22 and wiping host 23 are in turn connected to form an entirety, and the wiping host includes host Ontology 1 and wiping hairbrush 18, cylinder sleeve 4, sliding block 9 and the central shaft 6 being slidably matched are equipped in host main body 1, wipes hairbrush successively 18 are provided centrally with screw shaft 12, and 6 one end of the central shaft then screw shaft 12 that is connected with screw shaft 12 is embedded in host main body 1 It is leading to fixed seat 2, be oriented to fixed seat 3 after the insertion of 6 other end of central shaft and be then connected with air inlet screw rod 16.
1 tail portion of host main body is connected with locating ring 14 and protection rear cover 15.
It is arranged with block 7 and baffle ring 8 outside central shaft 6, leading to below fixed seat 2, the setting of baffle ring 8 exists the setting of block 7 It is oriented to 3 top of fixed seat afterwards.
The screw shaft 12 and leading to tapered compressed spring 11 is arranged between fixed seat 2, the central shaft 6 is led with after To being provided with compressed spring 10 between fixed seat 3.
Admitting pipe joint 20, water-supply-pipe and nozzle 13 are also provided in the host main body 1, admitting pipe joint 20 is set It sets in rear guiding fixed seat 3, nozzle 13 is arranged leading in fixed seat 2, for introducing, conveying and spraying liquid.
The wiping hairbrush 18 is integral type or split type, and split type hairbrush is made of fine and closely woven hairbrush and sparse hairbrush;Institute It states fine and closely woven hairbrush to be arranged in one end of 12 nearly host main body 1 of screw shaft, the other end in screw shaft 12 is arranged in sparse hairbrush.
18 top of wiping hairbrush is provided with trip bolt 19.
Multifunctional wiping big gun machine of the present invention further includes decoppering agent injection host 24, oiling host 25, fat liquoring host 26 and grease Solvent charging point and comprehensive inverter, the fat solvent charging point are used to inject host, oiling host and fat liquoring for decoppering agent Host fills decoppering agent, preservative oil and big gun fat respectively.
Decoppering agent injection host 24 is made of host main body and 4 kinds of locating rings, and for decoppering agent to be injected bore, softening is hung Copper is prepared for wiping.Belong to the prior art.
Oiling host 25 is made of host main body and 4 kinds of locating rings, for coating preservative oil after the completion of wiping for bore, is prevented Only bore gets rusty.Belong to the prior art.
Fat liquoring host 26 has tetra- kinds of specifications of 25mm, 30mm, 35mm and 37mm optional, is coated for bore when being sealed up for safekeeping for cannon Big gun fat.Belong to the prior art.
The invention is realized in this way:
1, bore copper removal:Decoppering agent injection host 24 is sequentially connected with admission line 22, pneumatic control case 21, opens pneumatic control Decoppering agent is injected bore, softens coppering, prepared for wiping by case 21 processed;
2, bore wipes:Wiping host 23 has tetra- kinds of specifications of 25mm, 30mm, 35mm and 37mm optional.Dismantle decoppering agent injection master Machine 24, connection wiping host 23, opens pneumatic control case 21, air inlet screw rod 16 is pushed ahead, and is led after then high pressure gas passes through Enter host main body 1 to fixed seat 3, band movable slider 9 moves axially, and then drives the movement of 6 lead-screw axis 12 of central shaft, realizes Cleaning wiping to bore;After adjusting hairbrush angle, wiping host 23 moves backward, and realizes that the reverse cleaning to bore wipes;
3, bore antirust:Dismounting wiping host 23, connection oiling host 25 open pneumatic control case 21, protection are coated for bore Oil prevents bore from getting rusty;
4, cannon is sealed up for safekeeping:Oiling host 25 is dismantled, connection oiling host 25 opens pneumatic control case 21, big gun fat is coated for bore.
(One)Tactics index
Duration of run:5 minutes
It removes between the time receiving:5 minutes
Stream time:≥8h
Reliability:MTBF≥500h
Maintainability:MTTR≤30min
Environmental suitability:Operating temperature:- 40 DEG C~+50 DEG C
Storage temperature:- 40 DEG C~+60 DEG C
Operating temperature:No more than 95%(35℃).
(Two)Technical indicator
Use power supply:220±10%VAC/50Hz、26±4VDC、12±2VDC
Wipe host reciprocating stroke:8-12mm
Wipe host reciprocating frequence:1800-2000 beats/min
Wipe host work admission pressure:0.6MPa~0.8MPa
Wipe host work charge flow rate:0.22m3/ min~0.29m3/min
Wipe host power output:750N-1500N.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine, it is characterised in that:Including pneumatic control case (21), admission line (22) and wiping host (23) it is in turn connected to form an entirety, the wiping host includes host main body (1) and wiping hairbrush (18), host main body (1) cylinder sleeve (4), sliding block (9) and the central shaft (6) being slidably matched are equipped in successively, wiping hairbrush (18) is provided centrally with screw rod Axis (12), described central shaft (6) one end are connected the leading of the embedded host main body (1) of then screw shaft (12) with screw shaft (12) Fixed seat (3) is oriented to fixed seat (2), after the insertion of central shaft (6) other end to be then connected with air inlet screw rod (16).
2. multifunctional wiping big gun machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Host main body (1) tail portion is connected with locating ring (14) With protection rear cover (15).
3. multifunctional wiping big gun machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is arranged with block (7) and baffle ring outside central shaft (6) (8), block (7) setting is leading to fixed seat (2) lower section, and baffle ring (8) setting is above rear guiding fixed seat (3).
4. multifunctional wiping big gun machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The screw shaft (12) with it is leading to fixed seat (2) tapered compressed spring (11) is set between, compression bullet is provided between the central shaft (6) and rear guiding fixed seat (3) Spring (10).
5. multifunctional wiping big gun machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is also provided in the host main body (1) Admitting pipe joint (20), water-supply-pipe and nozzle (13), admitting pipe joint (20) are arranged on rear guiding fixed seat (3), nozzle (13) it is arranged leading in fixed seat (2), for introducing, conveying and spraying liquid.
6. multifunctional wiping big gun machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The wiping hairbrush (18) is integral type or fission Formula, split type hairbrush are made of fine and closely woven hairbrush and sparse hairbrush;The fine and closely woven hairbrush is arranged in the nearly host main body of screw shaft (12) (1) one end, the other end of the sparse hairbrush setting in screw shaft (12).
7. multifunctional wiping big gun machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Wiping hairbrush (18) top is provided with fastening Screw (19).
8. multifunctional wiping big gun machine as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include decoppering agent injection host (24), oiling Host (25), fat liquoring host (26) and fat solvent charging point, the fat solvent charging point are used to inject host for decoppering agent (24), oiling host (25) and fat liquoring host (26) fill decoppering agent, preservative oil and big gun fat respectively.
CN201810554277.7A 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine Withdrawn CN108426483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810554277.7A CN108426483A (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810554277.7A CN108426483A (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108426483A true CN108426483A (en) 2018-08-21

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CN201810554277.7A Withdrawn CN108426483A (en) 2018-06-01 2018-06-01 A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108426483A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109539869A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-29 任相广 Laser type bore maintaining robot
CN109916221A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-21 武汉伍备科技有限公司 A kind of bore inner wall cleaning machine
CN111102878A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 山东齐鲁众合科技有限公司 Thermal spraying and sealing equipment for grease of gun barrel

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4011100A (en) * 1974-01-21 1977-03-08 Ross L A R Pipe cleaning method and apparatus
CN87213299U (en) * 1987-09-10 1988-11-16 齐齐哈尔第一重型机器厂 Pneumatic bore cleaning machine for field gun
US20060218735A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Parker-Smith Steven C M Barrel cleaning system
CN101294781A (en) * 2008-06-12 2008-10-29 杭州浙大精益机电技术工程有限公司 Automatic gun tube scrubbing method and apparatus
CN102357491A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-02-22 河南航天工业总公司 Machine for wiping inner walls of gun barrel or other pipelines
CN204657044U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-09-23 叶中樵 Inner wall attachment of tubing electrodynamic type rotates clears up care device with reciprocal synchronous wiping
CN106705750A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-24 上海尔速机械设备有限公司 Automatic bore scrubbing device and bore scrubbing system
CN208547290U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-02-26 武汉华锐融创机械有限公司 A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4011100A (en) * 1974-01-21 1977-03-08 Ross L A R Pipe cleaning method and apparatus
CN87213299U (en) * 1987-09-10 1988-11-16 齐齐哈尔第一重型机器厂 Pneumatic bore cleaning machine for field gun
US20060218735A1 (en) * 2005-04-01 2006-10-05 Parker-Smith Steven C M Barrel cleaning system
CN101294781A (en) * 2008-06-12 2008-10-29 杭州浙大精益机电技术工程有限公司 Automatic gun tube scrubbing method and apparatus
CN102357491A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-02-22 河南航天工业总公司 Machine for wiping inner walls of gun barrel or other pipelines
CN204657044U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-09-23 叶中樵 Inner wall attachment of tubing electrodynamic type rotates clears up care device with reciprocal synchronous wiping
CN106705750A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-24 上海尔速机械设备有限公司 Automatic bore scrubbing device and bore scrubbing system
CN208547290U (en) * 2018-06-01 2019-02-26 武汉华锐融创机械有限公司 A kind of multifunctional wiping big gun machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111102878A (en) * 2018-10-26 2020-05-05 山东齐鲁众合科技有限公司 Thermal spraying and sealing equipment for grease of gun barrel
CN109539869A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-03-29 任相广 Laser type bore maintaining robot
CN109916221A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-06-21 武汉伍备科技有限公司 A kind of bore inner wall cleaning machine

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Application publication date: 20180821