CN108426061A - Kitchen castoff distributing valve - Google Patents
Kitchen castoff distributing valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108426061A CN108426061A CN201810588647.9A CN201810588647A CN108426061A CN 108426061 A CN108426061 A CN 108426061A CN 201810588647 A CN201810588647 A CN 201810588647A CN 108426061 A CN108426061 A CN 108426061A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- kitchen castoff
- spool
- shell
- discharge port
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/06—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
- F16K11/065—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members
- F16K11/0655—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with linearly sliding closure members with flat slides
Abstract
The present invention relates to kitchen castoff processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of kitchen castoff distributing valves.The kitchen castoff distributing valve of the present invention, including：Valve body, valve body include valve chamber, a feeding mouth being connected to respectively with valve chamber and multiple discharge ports；Spool, spool are set in valve chamber, and spool includes assignment channel identical with discharge port quantity；And drive system, drive system are connect with spool, are moved back and forth in valve chamber for band movable valve plug；Wherein, feeding mouth and discharge port corresponding with assignment channel can be connected to by spool when moving back and forth by different assignment channels.The kitchen castoff that screening is completed quickly and reliably can be transported to multiple treatment stations, solve the problems, such as that the conveying outlet port of kitchen castoff is single by the kitchen castoff distributing valve of the present invention.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kitchen castoff processing equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of kitchen castoff distributing valves.
Background technology
As the improvement of people's living standards, the dining room for providing cuisines for people is more and more, kitchen castoff is caused to increase
It is more.Therefore, to the processing of kitchen castoff, become urgent problem.
In the transmission process of existing kitchen castoff treatment plant material, in order to improve efficiency, frequently with conveying set
Standby is belt feeder or shaftless screw.But since the characteristic of kitchen castoff is that moisture content is high, material is sticky, high oil is with high salt, group
Divide complexity.These equipment are poor due to sealing, and cause peculiar smell excessive serious, large effect is caused to environment.
Since the pipeline of sealing is excessive to control peculiar smell and cleaning conveying all has good effect, in order to
So that the processing environment of kitchen castoff is more cleaned and safety, therefore pipeline kitchen castoff may be used.But use pipeline
While transport, another problem can be brought, i.e., material can not be freely transported to multiple places by a conveyance conduit.
In order to which kitchen castoff is delivered to multiple places using conveyance conduit, can generally be added in conveyance conduit
Triple valve and shut-off valve.And since kitchen castoff can generate accumulation, such as polybag at the angle of cut of triple valve, three can be caused
Port valve blocks, to block conveyance conduit.Therefore, for the above deficiency, it is desirable to provide one kind can be reliably and securely to kitchen
Waste carries out the kitchen castoff distributing valve and screening system of more place conveyings.
Invention content
(1) technical problems to be solved
It can not be reliably the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve kitchen castoff transport system in the prior art
The problem of multiple treatment stations are transported to the kitchen castoff for completing screening, and easily block transfer passage.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of kitchen castoff distributing valves, including：
Valve body, valve body include valve chamber, a feeding mouth being connected to respectively with valve chamber and multiple discharge ports；
Spool, spool are set in valve chamber, and spool includes assignment channel identical with discharge port quantity；And
Drive system, drive system are connect with spool, are moved back and forth in valve chamber for band movable valve plug；Wherein,
Spool, can be by different assignment channels by feeding mouth and discharging corresponding with assignment channel when moving back and forth
Mouth connection.
Further, assignment channel is curved channel.
Further, valve body includes first shell and second shell, and valve chamber is constituted after first shell and second shell combination；
Feeding mouth is set to the side wall of first shell, and discharge port is set to the side wall of second shell.
Further, first shell is connected with second shell by double threaded screw, makes the logical of the assignment channel both ends of spool
The side wall of road junction and first shell, feeding mouth, the side wall of second shell or discharge port are fitted close.
Further, discharge port and the inner wall of one end of assignment channel cooperation are equipped with cut ring.
Further, cut ring is set to the inner wall of discharge port by elastomeric element.
Further, discharge port and one end of assignment channel cooperation are additionally provided with holding tank, and one end of elastomeric element is fixed on
In holding tank, the other end is connect with cut ring, and cut ring is made to be located at one end of holding tank and assignment channel cooperation.
(3) advantageous effect
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art：
The kitchen castoff distributing valve of the present invention, due to being provided with the spool that can be moved back and forth in the valve chamber of valve body,
Feeding mouth can be made to be connected to different discharge ports, can make to enter the kitchen rubbish in kitchen castoff distributing valve by feeding mouth
Rubbish is quickly and reliably distributed to different discharge ports, keeps cloth shots more reasonable, reduces kitchen castoff in transmission process
Plugging phenomenon, ensure that the classification processing to kitchen castoff, the conveying outlet port for solving kitchen castoff single is asked
Topic.Also, due to being closed conveying system, therefore, it is possible to reduce the pollution to environment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of kitchen castoff distributing valve of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of spool of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of kitchen castoff distributing valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
The every other embodiment that member is obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of kitchen castoff distributing valves, including valve body, spool and dynamical system.Specifically
Ground, valve body include valve chamber, a feeding mouth being connected to respectively with valve chamber and multiple discharge ports.Spool is set in valve chamber, spool
Including assignment channel identical with discharge port quantity.Drive system is connect with spool, is back and forth transported in valve chamber for band movable valve plug
It is dynamic.Wherein, when spool moves back and forth under the drive of drive system, can by different assignment channels by feeding mouth and
Discharge port connection corresponding with assignment channel.
In embodiments of the present invention, drive system can be the power such as electric pushrod, electrohydraulic cylinder, screw lift dress
It sets, makes the spool shift position being mounted in valve chamber, so that the assignment channel of spool is corresponded to different discharge ports, reach more than one point
Effect, to change kitchen castoff outlet position.
Therefore, the kitchen castoff distributing valve of the embodiment of the present invention, in the transmission process of kitchen castoff, as possible not
The switching of discharge port is carried out in the case of changing Flow of Goods and Materials direction, it can be effectively kitchen castoff from different discharge ports
Output, to meet the requirement of subsequent processing.
In embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, feeding mouth 11 can be one, discharge port 12 can be two.Specifically
Ground, valve body 10 include first shell 14 and second shell 15.Valve is constituted after the 15 groups of merging sealings of first shell 14 and second shell
Chamber 13, feeding mouth 11 are set to the side wall of first shell 14, and discharge port 12 is respectively arranged at the side wall of second shell 15, makes pan feeding
Mouth 11 and discharge port 12 are connected to valve chamber 13 respectively.
In embodiments of the present invention, first shell 14 is connected with second shell 15 by double threaded screw, can adjust valve body 10
To the pressing force of spool 20, it is ensured that the gap of spool 20 and valve body 10 makes the passway 22 at 21 both ends of assignment channel of spool 20
It is fitted close with side wall, feeding mouth 11, the side wall of second shell 15 or the discharge port 12 of first shell 14, to ensure to material
Dissection.
As shown in Fig. 2, assignment channel 21 is also two, also, assignment channel 21 is curved channel, can be effectively prevented object
The blocking of material, and the resistance in material transportation process can be reduced.
In embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, the inner wall of one end that discharge port 12 coordinates with assignment channel 21 be equipped with cut
Ring 16 is cut, cut ring 16 is fitted close with spool 20, and the bulks such as plastics, bone can be effectively cut off when converting discharge port 12
Or strip substance, to efficiently reduce polybag, bulk it is miscellaneous etc. in powder to the blocking at pipeline monitor.
In embodiments of the present invention, cut ring 16 is alloy cut ring 16, can be in spool 20 to positioned at discharge port 12
Bulk materials carry out cutting and provide enough hardness and strength.
Since alloy cut ring 16 is cut to bulk materials under the action of dynamical system 30, when the object cut
Expect excessive, when needing larger power, the quantity of dynamical system 30 can be increased, change the size of cutting force.
In embodiments of the present invention, the installation interface of dynamical system 30, and root can be respectively set at the both ends of valve body 10
Two kinds of power combinations are provided according to according to material situation, single action Force system 30 or hybrid power system 30 are constituted, to change power size.
In embodiments of the present invention, cut ring 16 can be set to the inner wall of discharge port 12 by elastomeric element 17.Specifically
Ground, elastomeric element 17 can be rubber spring, and one end that discharge port 12 coordinates with assignment channel 21 is additionally provided with holding tank, elastic portion
One end of part 17 is fixed in holding tank, and the other end is connect with cut ring 16, and cut ring 16 is made to be located at holding tank and assignment channel
One end of 21 cooperations.Therefore, cut ring 16 can be pressed to the outer surface of spool 20 with rubber spring under the action of elastic force,
Spool 20 is conducive to cutting block material during moving.
In embodiments of the present invention, can also drainage trough be set in the inner wall of valve chamber 13, effectively drains and clears up in valve
The kitchen castoff leaked out in the moving process of core 20, and play the role of guiding kitchen castoff outflow valve chamber 13.
It, can be with due to being equipped in the valve body of distributing valve in conclusion the kitchen castoff distributing valve of the embodiment of the present invention
The spool of reciprocating movement quickly and reliably can distribute kitchen castoff to different places according to the classification of kitchen castoff
Website is managed, keeps cloth shots more reasonable, reduces plugging phenomenon of the kitchen castoff in transmission process, ensure that discarded to kitchen
The classification of object is handled, and solves the problems, such as that the conveying outlet port of kitchen castoff is single.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations；Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It still may be used
With technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；
And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of kitchen castoff distributing valve, which is characterized in that including：
Valve body, the valve body include valve chamber, a feeding mouth being connected to respectively with the valve chamber and multiple discharge ports；
Spool, the spool are set in the valve chamber, and the spool includes assignment channel identical with the discharge port quantity；
And
Drive system, the drive system are connect with the spool, for driving the spool to be moved back and forth in the valve chamber；
Wherein,
The spool move back and forth when, can by different assignment channels by the feeding mouth and with the assignment channel pair
The discharge port connection answered.
2. kitchen castoff distributing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The assignment channel is curved channel.
3. kitchen castoff distributing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The valve body includes first shell and
The valve chamber is constituted after two shells, the first shell and second shell combination；The feeding mouth is set to described first
The side wall of shell, the discharge port are set to the side wall of the second shell.
4. kitchen castoff distributing valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The first shell and the second shell
Body is connected by double threaded screw, makes the passway at the assignment channel both ends of the spool and side wall, the pan feeding of the first shell
Mouth, the side wall of second shell or discharge port are fitted close.
5. kitchen castoff distributing valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The discharge port and the assignment channel
The inner wall of one end of cooperation is equipped with cut ring.
6. kitchen castoff distributing valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The cut ring is set by elastomeric element
It is placed in the inner wall of the discharge port.
7. kitchen castoff distributing valve according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The discharge port and the assignment channel
One end of cooperation is additionally provided with holding tank, and one end of the elastomeric element is fixed in the holding tank, the other end and the cutting
Ring connects, and the cut ring is made to be located at one end of the holding tank and assignment channel cooperation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588647.9A CN108426061A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Kitchen castoff distributing valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588647.9A CN108426061A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Kitchen castoff distributing valve |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108426061A true CN108426061A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63164753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810588647.9A Pending CN108426061A (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Kitchen castoff distributing valve |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108426061A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113418012A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 四川蜀凤梧环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional discharge valve for kitchen waste collecting and transporting vehicle and discharge method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1434686A (en) * | 1965-05-17 | 1966-04-08 | Arenco Ab | Valve with substantially straight passage |
| CN2103704U (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1992-05-06 | 黄长龄 | Water distributing valve for two-end of water heater |
| CN201377618Y (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-01-06 | 北京中矿环保科技股份有限公司 | Plate-type enriched material distributing valve device |
| CN101788063A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-28 | 北京中矿环保科技股份有限公司 | Plate-type concentrated material distributing valve device |
| CN205639705U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 泰安市腾峰环保设备有限公司 | Reposition of redundant personnel and switching -over device that lotion material pipeline carried |
| CN208519222U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-02-19 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pipeline slide-valve core type distributor |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201810588647.9A patent/CN108426061A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1434686A (en) * | 1965-05-17 | 1966-04-08 | Arenco Ab | Valve with substantially straight passage |
| CN2103704U (en) * | 1991-05-02 | 1992-05-06 | 黄长龄 | Water distributing valve for two-end of water heater |
| CN201377618Y (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-01-06 | 北京中矿环保科技股份有限公司 | Plate-type enriched material distributing valve device |
| CN101788063A (en) * | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-28 | 北京中矿环保科技股份有限公司 | Plate-type concentrated material distributing valve device |
| CN205639705U (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-10-12 | 泰安市腾峰环保设备有限公司 | Reposition of redundant personnel and switching -over device that lotion material pipeline carried |
| CN208519222U (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2019-02-19 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pipeline slide-valve core type distributor |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113418012A (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-21 | 四川蜀凤梧环保科技有限公司 | Multifunctional discharge valve for kitchen waste collecting and transporting vehicle and discharge method |
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