CN108425268A - A kind of coating paper and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of coating paper and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108425268A
CN108425268A CN201810176508.5A CN201810176508A CN108425268A CN 108425268 A CN108425268 A CN 108425268A CN 201810176508 A CN201810176508 A CN 201810176508A CN 108425268 A CN108425268 A CN 108425268A
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China
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paper
parts
stirred
coating
added
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CN201810176508.5A
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CN108425268B (en
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朱东洋
庄文琴
刘红妹
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Zhejiang Gaodu Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H11/00Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
    • D21H11/14Secondary fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/02Working-up waste paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/02Working-up waste paper
    • D21C5/025De-inking
    • D21C5/027Chemicals therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/38Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
    • D21H19/385Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/38Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments
    • D21H19/40Coatings with pigments characterised by the pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/46Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/46Non-macromolecular organic compounds
    • D21H19/48Diolefins, e.g. butadiene; Aromatic vinyl monomers, e.g. styrene; Polymerisable unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. acrylic acid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/54Starch
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/56Macromolecular organic compounds or oligomers thereof obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D21H19/58Polymers or oligomers of diolefins, aromatic vinyl monomers or unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H19/00Coated paper; Coating material
    • D21H19/36Coatings with pigments
    • D21H19/44Coatings with pigments characterised by the other ingredients, e.g. the binder or dispersing agent
    • D21H19/64Inorganic compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/18Reinforcing agents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64Paper recycling

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of coating papers and preparation method thereof, belong to paper product field.The present invention is with being fixed on silica gel the mixed enzyme of cellulase, alpha amylase using glutaraldehyde, fixed enzyme is recycled to carry out the deinking of printing waste paper, it is raw material by gross porosity microsphere silica gel made from sodium metasilicate, hydrochloric acid, Ludox is added to make binder, particulate matter is made in silica gel Ludox mixture, one end of glutaraldehyde is connected on the amino of enzyme, and the other end is then connected on the hydroxyl of silica gel, to reach the stability that immobilised enzymes ensure that enzyme, improve removing utilization rate, and convenient for separation and recycling, reduce the cost of coating paper base paper preparation;With styrene, methyl acrylate, divinylbenzene etc. for raw material, complex emulsions are prepared using Soap free cationic emulision technology, take coated paper coatings dry to get coating paper in being coated on coating machine in coating paper base paper.

Description

A kind of coating paper and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to paper product fields, and in particular to a kind of coating paper and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Coating paper(coated paper)It is that a coating is coated on body paper(coating color), paper is made to have Good optical property and printing performance etc..Its main application has:The publication such as printed magazine, books paper and trade mark, packaging, quotient The printings such as items record., the ratio of the two is about 1:3.Coating paper can extremely be divided into greatly:Art paper, coating paper, light coating In addition to this paper also has and irons the special coating paper such as light coating paper.With the raising of the dog-eat-dog degree of coating paper market, coating The price of paper tends to be steady, but the coating paper prices of raw materials are going up, and how to be reduced under the premise of ensureing paper quality The dosage of high cost feedstocks, the accounting for improving wastepaper as raw material, which is papermaking enterprise, reduces production cost, the key increased economic efficiency.
At present coating paper body paper it is with slurry generally using:Face layer wood pulp, sandwich layer Deinking Pulp or face layer, sandwich layer are The bed structure of Deinking Pulp, and Deinking Pulp raw material is wastepaper, wastepaper price is high, coating paper high expensive, enterprise's profit Profit rate is low.Meanwhile there is the defects of fracture, blistering in existing coating paper, cause printing performance by very big during preparation Influence.Therefore, producing a kind of high performance coating paper has the prodigious market demand.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention:It is that deinking office waste paper effect is poor for current Deinking Pulp raw material, energy consumption Height increases coating paper cost, meanwhile, there is the defects of fracture, blistering during preparation in existing coating paper, A kind of coating paper and preparation method thereof is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is using technical solution as described below:
A kind of coating paper, which is characterized in that including coating paper base paper, coated paper coatings.
The preparation method of the coating paper base paper includes the following steps:
A. sodium metasilicate in mass ratio 3 is taken:20 are added distilled water, are stirred 1 ~ 2h in 50 ~ 55 DEG C, add sodium metasilicate quality 20 The hydrochloric acid that ~ 30% mass fraction is 10% stirs, and filtering takes filter residue, is washed with distilled water, dry, pulverize sieving, collected Sieve particle;
B. sieving particle in mass ratio 1 is taken:3 are added Ludox, are placed in comminutor, the particulate matter of a diameter of 5 ~ 8mm is made, take Grain object was in 25 ~ 30 DEG C of agings 3 ~ 4 days, then at 75 ~ 80 DEG C of dryings, then 380 ~ 400 DEG C of 15 ~ 20min of heat preservation was warming up to, after obtaining processing Particulate matter;
C. glutaraldehyde in mass ratio 1 is taken:20 ~ 25 are added distilled water, obtain soak, and particulate matter is dipped in soak after taking processing 4 ~ 5h takes out particulate matter after impregnating, by sodium acetate in mass ratio 1:20 are added distilled water, adjust pH to 4.5 ~ 4.8, add vinegar The cellulase of sour sodium quality 0.2 ~ 0.4% and the alpha-amylase of sodium acetate quality 0.3 ~ 0.5% are stirred, and are obtained mixed liquor, are taken Particulate matter in mass ratio 1 after immersion:1 ~ 3 is added mixed liquor, is stirred, and filters, takes filter residue a;
D. it takes printing waste paper to crush, soaks, be dispersed with stirring then at 2000r/min, obtain dispersion liquid, take dispersion liquid in mass ratio 10:3 are added filter residue a, and 30 ~ 50min is kept the temperature in 35 ~ 40 DEG C, and the neopelex for adding dispersion liquid quality 10% carries out 10 ~ 15min of flotation takes paper pulp distilled water flushing after flotation, pours into mold molding, dry to get coating paper base paper.
The preparation method of the coated paper coatings includes the following steps:
(1)According to the mass fraction, 60 ~ 100 parts of cornstarch, 6 ~ 10 parts of glycerine, 10 ~ 14 parts of chloroacetic acids, 8 ~ 12 parts of hydrogen-oxygens are taken Change sodium, 30 ~ 40 parts of water are stirred, and are placed in twin-screw extruder reactor, are added the ring of cornstarch quality 0.1 ~ 0.3% Oxygen chloropropane keeps 2 ~ 3h in 250 r/min, dry, pulverize sieving, collects sieving particle A;
(2)Take sieving particle A in mass ratio 3:2 are added distilled water, are warming up to 70 ~ 75 DEG C and are stirred, obtain stirring mixture, press Mass fraction meter, take 200 ~ 300 parts stirring mixture, 1 ~ 3 part of glycerine, 2 ~ 5 parts of citric acid three esters, in 65 ~ 70 DEG C keep the temperature 1 ~ 2h adds the glutaraldehyde of 2 ~ 3 times of glycerine quality, is stirred 2 ~ 3h, is cooled to room temperature, obtains coolant liquid, spare;
(3)According to the mass fraction, 70 ~ 80 parts of water, 18 ~ 20 parts of methyl acrylates, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 1.5 are taken ~ 3 parts of methacrylic acids, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of potassium peroxydisulfate mixing, are warming up to 70 ~ 75 DEG C, are stirred to react, obtain stirring mixture;
(4)Take stirring mixture in mass ratio 10:2:1 is added styrene, divinylbenzene, is stirred in 25 ~ 30 DEG C, then heat up To 80 ~ 85 DEG C, the ammonium persulfate of styrene quality 2 ~ 4% is added, keeps the temperature 5 ~ 6h, is cooled to room temperature, adjusts pH to 12 ~ 13, heating It is stirred 3 ~ 4h to 95 ~ 100 DEG C, obtains mixture, according to the mass fraction, takes 5 ~ 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 12 ~ 15 parts of china clay, 20 ~ 30 Part step(2)Spare cooling thing, 15 ~ 20 parts of mixtures, 0.3 ~ 0.6 part of polyacrylic acid, 30 ~ 40 parts of water, are stirred in 3000r/min Mixing is mixed to get coated paper coatings.
The preparation method of the coating paper, includes the following steps:Take coated paper coatings by 15 ~ 18g/m2Applying amount in painting It is coated on cloth machine in coating paper base paper, it is dry to get coating paper in 70 ~ 80 DEG C.
Compared with other methods, advantageous effects are the present invention:
(1)The present invention acts synergistically by cellulase, alpha-amylase, the ink on removal printing waste paper surface, cellulase quilt It is adsorbed on the surface of paper pulp fiber and cellulase biological hydrolysis occurs, cellulose surface is made more cellulosic molecules occur End group, to create condition for enzyme hydrolysis cellulose, cellulase acts on the ink-that printing waste paper generates after size degradation On fiber and fiber-ink, cellulase acts preferentially on the irregular region of fibre structure, makes the fibre structure in these regions Become loose, fibre strength becomes to weaken, and weakens the mutual combination of surface microfibre, increases microfibre oneself By being aided with alpha-amylase, can randomly act on α-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-glycosidic bond in starch, hydrolysis generating glucose, maltotriose, paste The small-molecule substances such as the reduced sugars such as essence, hydrolysis while, make the viscosity of starch reduce, so as to help to be attached to fiber table The removing of ink particle on face reduces broken ring and the loss of paper pulp fiber, and Deinking Efficiency is high, and low energy consumption;
(2)The present invention is fixed on the mixed enzyme of cellulase, alpha-amylase on silica gel with using glutaraldehyde, recycles and fixes Enzyme carry out printing waste paper deinking, by gross porosity microsphere silica gel made from sodium metasilicate, hydrochloric acid be raw material, add Ludox to bond Particulate matter is made in silica gel-Ludox mixture by agent, and one end of glutaraldehyde is connected on the amino of enzyme, and the other end is then connected on On the hydroxyl of silica gel, to reach the stability that immobilised enzymes ensure that enzyme, removing utilization rate is improved, and convenient for separation and again It is multiple to utilize, reduce the cost of coating paper base paper preparation;
(3)The present invention with styrene, methyl acrylate, divinylbenzene etc. for raw material, using Soap free cationic emulision technology Complex emulsions are prepared, being one kind has hollow type plastic pigment, and after by coating waste water, the painting of ingredient is played based on pigment Material can be covered in the surface of fiber and fleeces aggressiveness, to fill and lead up body paper depression in the surface and microcosmic unsmooth place, production A kind of new surface with less concave-convex shape is given birth to;
(4)The present invention is prepared for starch derivatives, conduct using cornstarch as primary raw material, by nanosizing and carboxy methylation Nano-high molecule electrolyte, not only the gap between paper pulp fiber carried out filling, cohere, good film-forming property, film is smooth, saturating Lightness is high, water retention property is preferable, as primary raw material, using citric acid three ester, glycerine as plasticizer, and follow-up addition penta 2 Aldehyde progress is cross-linking modified, prepares and is used as gluing agent emulsion, and hydrophily is strong, and diameter grain is smaller, and can pigment particles be carried out with package and filled out It fills, increases paper smoothness, also enhance the surface strength of coating paper, be filled with and institute is unevenly distributed by fiber and pigment Caused by hole, the phenomenon that reducing fracture, blistering.
Specific implementation mode
Ludox:Hubei Hai Litianheng nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd.
Print waste paper:It is derived from office's laser printing and discards paper, there is ink on upper layer.
Calcium carbonate:It is purchased from Changzhou Calcium Carbonate Company, solid content 73%;China clay:Main component alumina silicate, in being purchased from Kaolin Co., Ltd of state, solid content 98%.
A kind of coating paper, including coating paper base paper, coated paper coatings.
The preparation method of coating paper base paper includes the following steps:
A. sodium metasilicate in mass ratio 3 is taken:20 are added distilled water, are stirred 1 ~ 2h in 50 ~ 55 DEG C, add sodium metasilicate quality 20 The hydrochloric acid that ~ 30% mass fraction is 10% stirs 30 ~ 40min, and filtering takes filter residue, is washed with distilled water 3 ~ 4 times, dry, powder 150 mesh of broken mistake sieves, and collects sieving particle;
B. sieving particle in mass ratio 1 is taken:3 are added Ludox, are placed in comminutor, the particulate matter of a diameter of 5 ~ 8mm is made, take Grain object was in 25 ~ 30 DEG C of agings 3 ~ 4 days, then at 75 ~ 80 DEG C of dry 1 ~ 2h, then is warming up to 380 ~ 400 DEG C and keeps the temperature 15 ~ 20min, must locate Particulate matter after reason;
C. glutaraldehyde in mass ratio 1 is taken:20 ~ 25 are added distilled water, obtain soak, and particulate matter is dipped in soak after taking processing 4 ~ 5h takes out particulate matter after impregnating, by sodium acetate in mass ratio 1:20 are added distilled water, adjust pH to 4.5 ~ 4.8, add vinegar The cellulase of sour sodium quality 0.2 ~ 0.4% and the alpha-amylase of sodium acetate quality 0.3 ~ 0.5% are stirred 30 ~ 50min, obtain mixed Liquid is closed, particulate matter in mass ratio 1 after immersion is taken:1 ~ 3 is added mixed liquor, it is stirred 18 ~ for 24 hours, filtering takes filter residue a;
D. it takes printing waste paper to crush, soaks 15 ~ 18h in 25 ~ 30 DEG C, be dispersed with stirring 20 ~ 30min then at 2000r/min, obtain Dispersion liquid takes dispersion liquid in mass ratio 10:3 are added filter residue a, keep the temperature 30 ~ 50min in 35 ~ 40 DEG C, add dispersion liquid quality 10% neopelex carries out 10 ~ 15min of flotation, takes paper pulp distilled water flushing after flotation, pours into mold molding, Drying is to get coating paper base paper.
The preparation method of coated paper coatings includes the following steps:
(1)According to the mass fraction, 60 ~ 100 parts of cornstarch, 6 ~ 10 parts of glycerine, 10 ~ 14 parts of chloroacetic acids, 8 ~ 12 parts of hydrogen-oxygens are taken Change sodium, 30 ~ 40 parts of water are stirred 2 ~ 3h, are placed in twin-screw extruder reactor, add cornstarch quality 0.1 ~ 0.3% Epoxychloropropane, keep 2 ~ 3h in 250 r/min, dry, pulverize and sieve with 100 mesh sieve, collect sieving particle A;
(2)Take sieving particle A in mass ratio 3:2 are added distilled water, are warming up to 70 ~ 75 DEG C and are stirred 20 ~ 30min, must stir Mixture takes 200 ~ 300 parts of stirring mixtures, 1 ~ 3 part of glycerine, 2 ~ 5 parts of citric acid three esters, in 65 ~ 70 according to the mass fraction DEG C heat preservation 1 ~ 2h, add the glutaraldehyde of 2 ~ 3 times of glycerine quality, be stirred 2 ~ 3h, be cooled to room temperature, obtain coolant liquid, it is standby With;
(3)According to the mass fraction, 70 ~ 80 parts of water, 18 ~ 20 parts of methyl acrylates, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 1.5 are taken ~ 3 parts of methacrylic acids, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of potassium peroxydisulfate mixing, are warming up to 70 ~ 75 DEG C, are stirred to react 5 ~ 6h, obtain stirring mixture;
(4)Take stirring mixture in mass ratio 10:2:1 is added styrene, divinylbenzene, it is stirred 18 in 25 ~ 30 DEG C ~ for 24 hours, It is warming up to 80 ~ 85 DEG C again, the ammonium persulfate of styrene quality 2 ~ 4% is added, keeps the temperature 5 ~ 6h, is cooled to room temperature, adjusting pH to 12 ~ 13, it is heated to 95 ~ 100 DEG C and is stirred 3 ~ 4h, obtain mixture, according to the mass fraction, take 5 ~ 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 12 ~ 15 parts of porcelain Soil, 20 ~ 30 parts of steps(2)Spare cooling thing, 15 ~ 20 parts of mixtures, 0.3 ~ 0.6 part of polyacrylic acid, 30 ~ 40 parts of water, in 3000r/min is stirred 20 ~ 30min to get coated paper coatings.
A kind of preparation method of coating paper, includes the following steps:Take coated paper coatings by 15 ~ 18g/m2Applying amount in painting It is coated on cloth machine in coating paper base paper, it is dry to get coating paper in 70 ~ 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 1
Ludox:Hubei Hai Litianheng nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd.
Print waste paper:It is derived from office's laser printing and discards paper, there is ink on upper layer.
Calcium carbonate:It is purchased from Changzhou Calcium Carbonate Company, solid content 73%;China clay:Main component alumina silicate, in being purchased from Kaolin Co., Ltd of state, solid content 98%.
A kind of coating paper, including coating paper base paper, coated paper coatings.
The preparation method of coating paper base paper includes the following steps:
A. sodium metasilicate in mass ratio 3 is taken:20 are added distilled water, are stirred 1h in 50 DEG C, add the matter of sodium metasilicate quality 20% The hydrochloric acid that score is 10% is measured, 30min is stirred, filtering takes filter residue, is washed with distilled water 3 times, dry, pulverize 150 mesh sieve, and received Collection sieving particle;
B. sieving particle in mass ratio 1 is taken:3 are added Ludox, are placed in comminutor, the particulate matter of a diameter of 5mm is made, takes particle Object was in 25 DEG C of agings 3 days, then at 75 DEG C of dry 1h, then was warming up to 380 DEG C of heat preservation 15min, particulate matter after must handling;
C. glutaraldehyde in mass ratio 1 is taken:20 are added distilled water, obtain soak, and particulate matter is dipped to 4h in soak after taking processing, Particulate matter after impregnating is taken out, by sodium acetate in mass ratio 1:20 are added distilled water, adjust pH to 4.5, add sodium acetate quality 0.2% cellulase and the alpha-amylase of sodium acetate quality 0.3% are stirred 30min, obtain mixed liquor, take particulate matter after immersion In mass ratio 1:1 is added mixed liquor, is stirred 18h, filters, takes filter residue a;
D. it takes printing waste paper to crush, soaks 15h in 25 DEG C, be dispersed with stirring 20min then at 2000r/min, obtain dispersion liquid, take Dispersion liquid in mass ratio 10:3 are added filter residue a, keep the temperature 30min in 35 DEG C, add the detergent alkylate sulphur of dispersion liquid quality 10% Sour sodium carries out flotation 10min, takes paper pulp distilled water flushing after flotation, pours into mold molding, dry to get coating paper base paper.
The preparation method of coated paper coatings includes the following steps:
(1)According to the mass fraction, 60 parts of cornstarch, 6 parts of glycerine, 10 parts of chloroacetic acids, 8 parts of sodium hydroxides, 30 parts of water is taken to stir Mixing 2h is mixed, is placed in twin-screw extruder reactor, the epoxychloropropane of cornstarch quality 0.1% is added, in 250r/min 2h is kept, dry, pulverize and sieve with 100 mesh sieve, collects sieving particle A;
(2)Take sieving particle A in mass ratio 3:2 are added distilled water, are warming up to 70 DEG C and are stirred 20min, obtain stirring mixture, According to the mass fraction, 200 parts of stirring mixtures, 1 part of glycerine, 2 parts of citric acid three esters are taken, 1h is kept the temperature in 65 DEG C, adds third The glutaraldehyde that 2 times of triol quality, is stirred 2h, is cooled to room temperature, and obtains coolant liquid, spare;
(3)According to the mass fraction, 70 parts of water, 18 parts of methyl acrylates, 0.2 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 1.5 parts of metering systems are taken Acid, 0.2 part of potassium peroxydisulfate mixing, are warming up to 70 DEG C, are stirred to react 5h, obtain stirring mixture;
(4)Take stirring mixture in mass ratio 10:2:1 is added styrene, divinylbenzene, is stirred 18h in 25 DEG C, then heat up To 80 DEG C, the ammonium persulfate of styrene quality 2% is added, keeps the temperature 5h, is cooled to room temperature, adjusts pH to 12, is heated to 95 DEG C of stirrings 3h is mixed, mixture is obtained, according to the mass fraction, takes 5 parts of calcium carbonate, 12 parts of china clay, 20 parts of steps(2)Spare cooling thing, 15 Part mixture, 0.3 part of polyacrylic acid, 30 parts of water, 20min is stirred to get coated paper coatings in 3000r/min.
A kind of preparation method of coating paper, includes the following steps:Take coated paper coatings by 15g/m2Applying amount in coating It is coated on machine in coating paper base paper, it is dry to get coating paper in 70 DEG C.
Embodiment 2
Ludox:Hubei Hai Litianheng nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd.
Print waste paper:It is derived from office's laser printing and discards paper, there is ink on upper layer.
Calcium carbonate:It is purchased from Changzhou Calcium Carbonate Company, solid content 73%;China clay:Main component alumina silicate, in being purchased from Kaolin Co., Ltd of state, solid content 98%.
A kind of coating paper, including coating paper base paper, coated paper coatings.
The preparation method of coating paper base paper includes the following steps:
A. sodium metasilicate in mass ratio 3 is taken:20 are added distilled water, are stirred 2h in 55 DEG C, add the matter of sodium metasilicate quality 30% The hydrochloric acid that score is 10% is measured, 40min is stirred, filtering takes filter residue, is washed with distilled water 4 times, dry, pulverize 150 mesh sieve, and received Collection sieving particle;
B. sieving particle in mass ratio 1 is taken:3 are added Ludox, are placed in comminutor, the particulate matter of a diameter of 8mm is made, takes particle Object was in 30 DEG C of agings 4 days, then at 80 DEG C of dry 2h, then was warming up to 400 DEG C of heat preservation 20min, particulate matter after must handling;
C. glutaraldehyde in mass ratio 1 is taken:25 are added distilled water, obtain soak, and particulate matter is dipped to 5h in soak after taking processing, Particulate matter after impregnating is taken out, by sodium acetate in mass ratio 1:20 are added distilled water, adjust pH to 4.8, add sodium acetate quality 0.4% cellulase and the alpha-amylase of sodium acetate quality 0.5% are stirred 50min, obtain mixed liquor, take particulate matter after immersion In mass ratio 1:3 are added mixed liquor, are stirred for 24 hours, and filtering takes filter residue a;
D. it takes printing waste paper to crush, soaks 18h in 30 DEG C, be dispersed with stirring 30min then at 2000r/min, obtain dispersion liquid, take Dispersion liquid in mass ratio 10:3 are added filter residue a, keep the temperature 50min in 40 DEG C, add the detergent alkylate sulphur of dispersion liquid quality 10% Sour sodium carries out flotation 15min, takes paper pulp distilled water flushing after flotation, pours into mold molding, dry to get coating paper base paper.
The preparation method of coated paper coatings includes the following steps:
(1)According to the mass fraction, 100 parts of cornstarch, 10 parts of glycerine, 14 parts of chloroacetic acids, 12 parts of sodium hydroxides, 40 parts of water are taken It is stirred 3h, is placed in twin-screw extruder reactor, the epoxychloropropane of cornstarch quality 0.3% is added, in 250r/ Min keeps 3h, dry, pulverize and sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle A;
(2)Take sieving particle A in mass ratio 3:2 are added distilled water, are warming up to 75 DEG C and are stirred 30min, obtain stirring mixture, According to the mass fraction, 300 parts of stirring mixtures, 3 parts of glycerine, 5 parts of citric acid three esters are taken, 2h is kept the temperature in 70 DEG C, adds third The glutaraldehyde that 3 times of triol quality, is stirred 3h, is cooled to room temperature, and obtains coolant liquid, spare;
(3)According to the mass fraction, 80 parts of water, 20 parts of methyl acrylates, 0.5 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 3 parts of metering systems are taken Acid, 0.4 part of potassium peroxydisulfate mixing, are warming up to 75 DEG C, are stirred to react 6h, obtain stirring mixture;
(4)Take stirring mixture in mass ratio 10:2:1 is added styrene, divinylbenzene, is stirred for 24 hours in 30 DEG C, then heat up To 85 DEG C, the ammonium persulfate of styrene quality 4% is added, keeps the temperature 6h, is cooled to room temperature, adjusts pH to 13, is heated to 100 DEG C and stirs Mixing 4h is mixed, mixture is obtained, according to the mass fraction, takes 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 15 parts of china clay, 30 parts of steps(2)Spare cooling thing, 20 parts of mixtures, 0.6 part of polyacrylic acid, 40 parts of water, 30min is stirred to get coated paper coatings in 3000r/min.
A kind of preparation method of coating paper, includes the following steps:Take coated paper coatings by 18g/m2Applying amount in coating It is coated on machine in coating paper base paper, it is dry to get coating paper in 80 DEG C.
Embodiment 3
Ludox:Hubei Hai Litianheng nanosecond science and technology Co., Ltd.
Print waste paper:It is derived from office's laser printing and discards paper, there is ink on upper layer.
Calcium carbonate:It is purchased from Changzhou Calcium Carbonate Company, solid content 73%;China clay:Main component alumina silicate, in being purchased from Kaolin Co., Ltd of state, solid content 98%.
A kind of coating paper, including coating paper base paper, coated paper coatings.
The preparation method of coating paper base paper includes the following steps:
A. sodium metasilicate in mass ratio 3 is taken:20 are added distilled water, are stirred 1.5h in 53 DEG C, add sodium metasilicate quality 25% The hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 10% stirs 35min, and filtering takes filter residue, is washed with distilled water 3 times, dry, pulverize 150 mesh sieve, Collect sieving particle;
B. sieving particle in mass ratio 1 is taken:3 are added Ludox, are placed in comminutor, the particulate matter of a diameter of 6.5mm is made, take Grain object was in 27 DEG C of agings 3.5 days, then at 77 DEG C of dry 1.5h, then is warming up to 390 DEG C and keeps the temperature 17.5min, particulate matter after must handling;
C. glutaraldehyde in mass ratio 1 is taken:23 are added distilled water, obtain soak, and particulate matter is dipped in soak after taking processing 4.5h takes out particulate matter after impregnating, by sodium acetate in mass ratio 1:20 are added distilled water, adjust pH to 4.7, add sodium acetate The cellulase of quality 0.3% and the alpha-amylase of sodium acetate quality 0.4% are stirred 40min, obtain mixed liquor, take immersion after Grain object in mass ratio 1:2 are added mixed liquor, are stirred 21h, filter, take filter residue a;
D. it takes printing waste paper to crush, soaks 16.5h in 27 DEG C, be dispersed with stirring 25min then at 2000r/min, obtain dispersion liquid, Take dispersion liquid in mass ratio 10:3 are added filter residue a, keep the temperature 40min in 37 DEG C, add the detergent alkylate of dispersion liquid quality 10% Sodium sulfonate carries out flotation 12.5min, takes paper pulp distilled water flushing after flotation, pours into mold molding, dry to get coating paper substrate Paper.
The preparation method of coated paper coatings includes the following steps:
(1)According to the mass fraction, 80 parts of cornstarch, 8 parts of glycerine, 12 parts of chloroacetic acids, 10 parts of sodium hydroxides, 35 parts of water is taken to stir Mixing 2.5h is mixed, is placed in twin-screw extruder reactor, the epoxychloropropane of cornstarch quality 0.2% is added, in 250r/ Min keeps 2.5h, dry, pulverize and sieves with 100 mesh sieve, and collects sieving particle A;
(2)Take sieving particle A in mass ratio 3:2 are added distilled water, are warming up to 73 DEG C and are stirred 25min, obtain stirring mixture, According to the mass fraction, 250 parts of stirring mixtures, 2 parts of glycerine, 3.5 parts of citric acid three esters are taken, 1.5h are kept the temperature in 67 DEG C, then add The glutaraldehyde for entering 2.5 times of glycerine quality, is stirred 2.5h, is cooled to room temperature, and obtains coolant liquid, spare;
(3)According to the mass fraction, 75 parts of water, 19 parts of methyl acrylates, 0.35 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 2.25 parts of methyl-props are taken Olefin(e) acid, 0.3 part of potassium peroxydisulfate mixing, are warming up to 73 DEG C, are stirred to react 5.5h, obtain stirring mixture;
(4)Take stirring mixture in mass ratio 10:2:1 is added styrene, divinylbenzene, is stirred 21h in 27 DEG C, then heat up To 83 DEG C, the ammonium persulfate of styrene quality 3% is added, keeps the temperature 5.5h, is cooled to room temperature, adjusts pH to 12.5, is heated to 97 DEG C It is stirred 3.5h, obtains mixture, according to the mass fraction, takes 6.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 13.5 parts of china clay, 25 parts of steps(2)Spare Cooling thing, 17.5 parts of mixtures, 0.45 part of polyacrylic acid, 35 parts of water, 25min is stirred to get coating paper in 3000r/min Coating.
A kind of preparation method of coating paper, includes the following steps:Take coated paper coatings by 16.5g/m2Applying amount in painting It is coated on cloth machine in coating paper base paper, it is dry to get coating paper in 75 DEG C.
Comparative example 1
It is essentially identical with the preparation method of embodiment 2, it has only the difference is that coated paper coatings are commercially available coated paper coatings.
Comparative example 2
The coating paper of Yutai County company production.
The coating paper of the coating paper and comparative example that are prepared in embodiment is detected, it is smooth using ZWHD-10 types Degree analyzer, AIC2-5T2000 types IGT test the performances such as its smoothness, surface strength, and testing result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1:
Test event Embodiment 1 Embodiment 2 Embodiment 3 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2
Smoothness(s)(Front) 38.8 41.7 41.3 30.2 21.6~24.7
Touch feeling Paper surface is smooth Paper surface is smooth Paper surface is smooth Paper surface is smooth Paper surface is coarse
Surface strength(m/s) 1.14 1.28 1.21 0.89 0.63~0.74
Bursting strength kPa 210 219 211 186 104~117
Tightness g/cm3 1.0 1.04 1.01 0.88 0.62~0.79
Blistering situation Nothing Nothing Nothing Nothing Have
By the data of embodiment 1 ~ 3 it is found that embodiment 2 is optimum embodiment, preparation-obtained coating paper comprehensive performance is best, Performance is better than commercial product, is worth of widely use.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of coating paper, which is characterized in that including coating paper base paper, coated paper coatings.
2. coating paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the coating paper base paper includes following step Suddenly:
A. sodium metasilicate in mass ratio 3 is taken:20 are added distilled water, are stirred 1 ~ 2h in 50 ~ 55 DEG C, add sodium metasilicate quality 20 The hydrochloric acid that ~ 30% mass fraction is 10% stirs, and filtering takes filter residue, is washed with distilled water, dry, pulverize sieving, collected Sieve particle;
B. sieving particle in mass ratio 1 is taken:3 are added Ludox, are placed in comminutor, the particulate matter of a diameter of 5 ~ 8mm is made, take Grain object was in 25 ~ 30 DEG C of agings 3 ~ 4 days, then at 75 ~ 80 DEG C of dryings, then 380 ~ 400 DEG C of 15 ~ 20min of heat preservation was warming up to, after obtaining processing Particulate matter;
C. glutaraldehyde in mass ratio 1 is taken:20 ~ 25 are added distilled water, obtain soak, and particulate matter is dipped in soak after taking processing 4 ~ 5h takes out particulate matter after impregnating, by sodium acetate in mass ratio 1:20 are added distilled water, adjust pH to 4.5 ~ 4.8, add vinegar The cellulase of sour sodium quality 0.2 ~ 0.4% and the alpha-amylase of sodium acetate quality 0.3 ~ 0.5% are stirred, and are obtained mixed liquor, are taken Particulate matter in mass ratio 1 after immersion:1 ~ 3 is added mixed liquor, is stirred, and filters, takes filter residue a;
D. it takes printing waste paper to crush, soaks, be dispersed with stirring then at 2000r/min, obtain dispersion liquid, take dispersion liquid in mass ratio 10:3 are added filter residue a, and 30 ~ 50min is kept the temperature in 35 ~ 40 DEG C, and the neopelex for adding dispersion liquid quality 10% carries out 10 ~ 15min of flotation takes paper pulp distilled water flushing after flotation, pours into mold molding, dry to get coating paper base paper.
3. coating paper according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation method of the coated paper coatings includes following step Suddenly:
(1)According to the mass fraction, 60 ~ 100 parts of cornstarch, 6 ~ 10 parts of glycerine, 10 ~ 14 parts of chloroacetic acids, 8 ~ 12 parts of hydrogen-oxygens are taken Change sodium, 30 ~ 40 parts of water are stirred, and are placed in twin-screw extruder reactor, are added the ring of cornstarch quality 0.1 ~ 0.3% Oxygen chloropropane keeps 2 ~ 3h in 250 r/min, dry, pulverize sieving, collects sieving particle A;
(2)Take sieving particle A in mass ratio 3:2 are added distilled water, are warming up to 70 ~ 75 DEG C and are stirred, obtain stirring mixture, press Mass fraction meter, take 200 ~ 300 parts stirring mixture, 1 ~ 3 part of glycerine, 2 ~ 5 parts of citric acid three esters, in 65 ~ 70 DEG C keep the temperature 1 ~ 2h adds the glutaraldehyde of 2 ~ 3 times of glycerine quality, is stirred 2 ~ 3h, is cooled to room temperature, obtains coolant liquid, spare;
(3)According to the mass fraction, 70 ~ 80 parts of water, 18 ~ 20 parts of methyl acrylates, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 1.5 are taken ~ 3 parts of methacrylic acids, 0.2 ~ 0.4 part of potassium peroxydisulfate mixing, are warming up to 70 ~ 75 DEG C, are stirred to react, obtain stirring mixture;
(4)Take stirring mixture in mass ratio 10:2:1 is added styrene, divinylbenzene, is stirred in 25 ~ 30 DEG C, then heat up To 80 ~ 85 DEG C, the ammonium persulfate of styrene quality 2 ~ 4% is added, keeps the temperature 5 ~ 6h, is cooled to room temperature, adjusts pH to 12 ~ 13, heating It is stirred 3 ~ 4h to 95 ~ 100 DEG C, obtains mixture, according to the mass fraction, takes 5 ~ 8 parts of calcium carbonate, 12 ~ 15 parts of china clay, 20 ~ 30 Part step(2)Spare cooling thing, 15 ~ 20 parts of mixtures, 0.3 ~ 0.6 part of polyacrylic acid, 30 ~ 40 parts of water, are stirred in 3000r/min Mixing is mixed to get coated paper coatings.
4. a kind of preparation method of coating paper as described in claim 1 ~ 3 any one, includes the following steps:Coating paper is taken to apply Material presses 15 ~ 18g/m2Applying amount in being coated on coating machine in coating paper base paper, it is dry to get coating paper in 70 ~ 80 DEG C.
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