CN108423805A - A method of improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency - Google Patents
A method of improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108423805A CN108423805A CN201810328723.2A CN201810328723A CN108423805A CN 108423805 A CN108423805 A CN 108423805A CN 201810328723 A CN201810328723 A CN 201810328723A CN 108423805 A CN108423805 A CN 108423805A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- pond body
- mbbr
- adjusting rod
- fillers
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/301—Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/302—Nitrification and denitrification treatment
- C02F3/303—Nitrification and denitrification treatment characterised by the nitrification
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods of ponds raising MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency, include the following steps:Pending sewage is injected into pond body first, then filter screen is pulled by adjusting rod upward, so that filter screen is respectively positioned on the top layer of pond body, then MBBR fillers are put into pond body by feeding port, then nethermost filter screen is pushed by adjusting rod, so that MBBR fillers are limited in below filter screen by filter screen, MBBR fillers are put into pond body then through feeding port, second filter screen is pushed by adjusting rod again, equally continue the lower section that MBBR fillers are limited in the filter screen, it is iteratively repeated above-mentioned steps, so that MBBR fillers are located at the lower section of filter screen, finally open aerator, by aeration tube oxygen is conveyed to pond body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage treatment fields, and in particular to a method of improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency.
Background technology
It is well known that with process and the population expansion drastically of modernization industry, water pollution problems has become society
One of focus, the method for sewage disposal at present mainly active sludge and biofilm two major classes:Activated sludge process is from 20 generation
It since Ji Chu Britain starts, has reformed possessed a variety of methods of operation after decades of development, simultaneously because its fabulous dirt
Water treatment efficiency and be increasingly becoming everybody approval comparative maturity technique;Biofilm is to utilize the biology being attached on filler
To a kind of technique that water body is purified, also rapidly developed and improved in recent years, proved by operative practice, activity is dirty
Though mud method is more mature, there is also many disadvantages and deficiencies, such as pond body volume is big, floor space is high, capital cost is high,
Relatively low to the adaptability of sewage quality, water variation simultaneously, operational effect is easily influenced by water quality, water variation.In view of upper
Factor is stated, is gradually replaced by biofilm in sewage disposal.Biofilm compensates for many deficiencies of activated sludge process, such as it
Stability it is good, bear the ability of organic loading and hydraulic loading shock it is strong, without sludge bulking, without reflux, organic matter is gone
Except rate height, reactor it is small, sewage treatment plant's floor space is small the advantages that.But biofilm also has its distinctive scarce
It falls into, as the filtrate in biofilter easily blocks, need to periodically backwash while aerator is more under fixation filler and filler
Change carrier granular more difficult, in biological fluidized-bed reactor only under fluidized state competence exertion effect, technique stabilization
Property is poor etc..The shortcomings that between both the above technique and deficiency, moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR) are come into being.
Traditional MBBR technological principles are by adding a certain number of MBBR fillers into reactor, improving in reactor
Biomass and biological species, to improve the treatment effeciency of reactor.Since packing density is close to water, so in aeration
When, with water in the state that is thoroughly mixed, the environment of microorganism growth is gas, liquid, solid three-phase.The collision of MBBR fillers in water and
Shear action keeps air bubble more tiny, increases the utilization rate of oxygen.In addition, being all had inside and outside each carrier different
Biological species, some anaerobic bacterias of growth inside or facultative aerobe, external preferably bacteria, carrier each in this way are a minisize reaction
Device makes nitration reaction and anti-nitration reaction exist simultaneously, to improve treatment effect.But the existing ponds MBBR are being added one
When the MBBR fillers of fixed number amount, uppermost MBBR fillers will be floated upward by the effect of buoyancy, force uppermost MBBR
Filler swims in the surface of sewage so that MBBR fillers can not effectively be handled the sewage in the ponds MBBR.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome deficiency in the prior art, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of raising
The method of the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency avoids the MBBR fillers of a part from swimming in the surface of sewage, improves MBBR fillers pair
The treatment effect of sewage.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A method of the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency is improved, is included the following steps:It is injected first into pond body pending
Sewage, filter screen is then pulled by adjusting rod upward so that filter screen is respectively positioned on the top layer of pond body, then by feeding intake
MBBR fillers are put into mouthful into pond body, nethermost filter screen is then pushed by adjusting rod so that filter screen is by MBBR fillers
Filter screen is limited in the following, putting into MBBR fillers into pond body then through feeding port, then second is pushed by adjusting rod
Filter screen equally continues the lower section that MBBR fillers are limited in the filter screen, is iteratively repeated above-mentioned steps so that MBBR fillers position
In the lower section of filter screen, aerator is finally opened, oxygen is conveyed to pond body by aeration tube.
Further, including pond body, several MBBR fillers, aerator, aeration tube, the aerator are located at pond body
On side wall, exposure tube is located at the interior bottom of pond body, and is connect with exposure device, is additionally provided with riser in the pond body, and the one of riser
End is inserted vertically into pond body, and the other end is equipped with transverse slat, and the both sides of the riser are equipped with several sliding blocks, and sliding block can be perpendicular
It is moved along vertical direction on plate, filter screen is equipped on the side wall of the sliding block, be additionally provided on the transverse slat and filtering netting index
Identical adjusting rod is measured, adjusting rod is interspersed on transverse slat vertically, and is connect respectively with each filter screen, and adjusting rod can drive
Filter screen moves along vertical direction in pond body.
Further, the both sides of the riser, which are equipped with, is respectively positioned on the matched sliding slot of sliding block, sliding block in sliding slot, sliding block energy
It is enough to be moved in sliding slot.
Further, restraining position ring block is all provided on the adjusting rod, spacing ring is connect by screw thread with adjusting rod, and is adjusted
Pole is respectively positioned on the top of transverse slat.
Further, it is additionally provided with water inlet pipe and drainpipe in the pond body, and is additionally provided with filter sheath on drainpipe.
Further, the both sides of the pond body are also equipped with feeding port.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and advantages:
A kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency of the present invention utilizes setting when handling sewage
Several filter plates separate MBBR fillers, while limiting MBBR fillers and floating upward, effectively prevent the floating of MBBR fillers
On the upper layer of sewage, so that the sewage in reaction tank lower layer can also be reacted with MBBR fillers, improve to sewage
Treatment effect.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of riser of the present invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing:
1- aerators, 2- aeration tubes, 3-MBBR fillers, 4- sliding blocks, 5- filter screens, 6- filter sheaths, 7- drainpipes, 8- into
Water pipe, 9- transverse slats, 10- adjusting rods, 11- spacing rings, 12- risers, 13- pond bodies, 14- sliding slots, 15- feeding ports.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency of the present invention, includes the following steps:It is first
Pending sewage is first injected into pond body 13, filter screen 5 is then pulled by adjusting rod 10 upward so that 5 equal position of filter screen
In the top layer of pond body 13, MBBR fillers 3 are then put into pond body 13 by feeding port 15, are then pushed by adjusting rod 10
Nethermost filter screen 5 so that filter screen 5 MBBR fillers 3 are limited in filter screen 5 in the following, then through feeding port 15 to
Input MBBR fillers 3 in pond body 13, then second filter screen 5 is pushed by adjusting rod 10, equally continue to limit MBBR fillers 3
In the lower section of the filter screen 5, it is iteratively repeated above-mentioned steps so that MBBR fillers 3 are located at the lower section of filter screen 5, finally open and expose
Device of air 1 conveys oxygen by aeration tube 2 to pond body 13.
Wherein, the aerator 1 is located on the side wall of pond body 13, and exposure tube 2 is located at the interior bottom of pond body 13, and with exposure
Electro-optical device 1 connects, and is additionally provided with riser 12 in the pond body 13, one end of riser 12 is inserted vertically into pond body 13, on the other end
Equipped with transverse slat 9, the both sides of the riser 12 are equipped with several sliding blocks 4, and sliding block 4 can along vertical direction move on riser 12
It is dynamic, it is equipped with filter screen 5 on the side wall of the sliding block 4, adjusting rod identical with 5 quantity of filter screen is additionally provided on the transverse slat 9
10, adjusting rod 10 is interspersed in vertically on transverse slat 9, and is connect respectively with each filter screen 5, and adjusting rod 10 can drive filter screen
5 move along vertical direction in pond body 13, the both sides of the riser 12 be equipped with 4 matched sliding slot 14 of sliding block, sliding block 4 is equal
In sliding slot 14, sliding block 4 can move in sliding slot 14, and restraining position ring block 11 is all provided on the adjusting rod 10, and spacing ring 11 is equal
It is connect with adjusting rod 10 by screw thread, and adjusting rod 10 is respectively positioned on the top of transverse slat 9, and water inlet pipe is additionally provided in the pond body 13
8 and drainpipe 7, and filter sheath 6 is additionally provided on drainpipe 7, the both sides of the pond body 13 are also equipped with feeding port 15.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency, which is characterized in that include the following steps:First to pond body (13)
The pending sewage of interior injection, then pulls filter screen (5) so that filter screen (5) is respectively positioned on pond upward by adjusting rod (10)
The top layer of body (13) then puts into MBBR fillers (3) into pond body (13) by feeding port (15), then passes through adjusting rod
(10) nethermost filter screen (5) is pushed so that MBBR fillers (3) are limited in filter screen (5) in the following, then by filter screen (5)
MBBR fillers (3) are put into pond body (13) by feeding port (15) again, then passes through adjusting rod (10) and pushes second filter screen
(5), equally continue the lower section that MBBR fillers (3) are limited in the filter screen (5), be iteratively repeated above-mentioned steps so that MBBR is filled out
Material (3) is located at the lower section of filter screen (5), finally opens aerator (1), and oxygen is conveyed to pond body (13) by aeration tube (2).
2. a kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the aeration
Device (1) is located on the side wall of pond body (13), and exposure tube (2) is located at the interior bottom of pond body (13), and even with exposure device (1)
It connects, riser (12) is additionally provided in the pond body (13), one end of riser (12) is inserted vertically into pond body (13), is set on the other end
There are transverse slat (9), the both sides of the riser (12) to be equipped with several sliding blocks (4), sliding block (4) can be on riser (12) along vertical
Direction is moved, and is connect with filter screen (5) on the side wall of the sliding block (4), the adjusting rod (10) is interspersed in transverse slat (9) vertically
On, and connect respectively with each filter screen (5), adjusting rod (10) can drive filter screen (5) in pond body (13) along perpendicular
Histogram is to movement.
3. a kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the riser
(12) both sides, which are equipped with, to be respectively positioned on sliding block (4) matched sliding slot (14), sliding block (4) in sliding slot (14), and sliding block (4) can be
Sliding slot moves in (14).
4. a kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adjusting
Restraining position ring block (11) is all provided on bar (10), spacing ring (11) is connect by screw thread with adjusting rod (10), and adjusting rod (10)
It is respectively positioned on the top of transverse slat (9).
5. a kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pond body
(13) it is additionally provided with water inlet pipe (8) and drainpipe (7) on, and is additionally provided with filter sheath (6) on drainpipe (7).
6. a kind of method improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to feed intake
Mouth (15) is located at the both sides of pond body (13).
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CN201810328723.2A CN108423805A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A method of improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency |
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CN201810328723.2A CN108423805A (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | A method of improving the ponds MBBR anaerobic nitrification efficiency |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112978910A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-18 | 山东沃华远达环境科技股份有限公司 | MBBR integration sewage treatment device |
CN114057290A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏裕隆环保有限公司 | Suspended filler reflux system for MBBR (moving bed biofilm reactor) process |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205076963U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-09 | 开县艳鑫牧业养殖场 | Lift stirring formula methane -generating pit that plant used |
CN105776534A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-07-20 | 盐城工学院 | Grid-type moving bed improved ABR (Anaerobic Baffled Reactor) and starting method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-04-13 CN CN201810328723.2A patent/CN108423805A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN205076963U (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-03-09 | 开县艳鑫牧业养殖场 | Lift stirring formula methane -generating pit that plant used |
CN105776534A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-07-20 | 盐城工学院 | Grid-type moving bed improved ABR (Anaerobic Baffled Reactor) and starting method thereof |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112978910A (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2021-06-18 | 山东沃华远达环境科技股份有限公司 | MBBR integration sewage treatment device |
CN114057290A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-02-18 | 江苏裕隆环保有限公司 | Suspended filler reflux system for MBBR (moving bed biofilm reactor) process |
CN114057290B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-09-27 | 江苏裕隆环保有限公司 | Suspended filler reflux system for MBBR (moving bed biofilm reactor) process |
WO2023077676A1 (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-11 | 江苏裕隆环保有限公司 | Mbbr process suspended filler backflow system |
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 230000 Room 1706, Building B, Zheshang Pioneering Building, 103 Science Avenue, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Zhongyuan Jintian Environmental Science and Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 230000 Room 1706, Building B, Zheshang Pioneering Building, 103 Science Avenue, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province Applicant before: Anhui China Kam Kam days Environmental Engineering Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20180821 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |