CN108423340A - Solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin - Google Patents

Abstract

Solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin, including solar attachment, slideway, plate, baffle shell, babinet, motor, sprocket wheel, chain.Slideway is made of case mouth slideway, case rear slide, circular arc slideway.It is the upper space in top above case mouth slideway, here is rubbish box space.Inserting board is in slideway.Case mouth slideway is installed above detector.There are motor, sprocket wheel in babinet back.It is connect with close chain below plate.Motor positive and inverse i.e. drive plate retreats and advances, and opens suitable for reading with closing dustbin.When detector detects someone to the upper space throw away rubbish in top, cover board is opened immediately, and rubbish is fallen into dustbin.Back shroud is automatically closed within 3 seconds.Be equipped with solar panel bracket be connected to above support it is locked.It is locked that support lower end is hinged at babinet rear.Support and bracket can foldings.Solar panel powers to motor, automatically opens, closes dustbin cover board, just solves the problems, such as that the sunny garbage odor that is warm distributes most serious.

Description

Solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of environment protection equipment, especially solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin.

Background technology

Existing dustbin, the rotten stink occurred of rubbish distributes outward in case in order to prevent, be usually equipped with cover board and Foot pedal.Cover board is often closed.When someone wants garbage throwing, the following pedal of dustbin is stepped on foot, makes cover board It opens up, you can to dustbin garbage throwing suitable for reading.But pedal is not removed when many people's garbage throwings, but long distance Dustbin is flung at from refuse bag, causes to accumulate rubbish on dustbin cover board, also tumbles underground.Then the lid on many dustbins Plate is just artificially done into always on state, always not lid cover board.Cold day temperature is low, and people have not thought much influences also.But One arrives sunny weather, especially hot day, and temperature is high, and the corrupt stench sent out in dustbin is far to be smelt.These are smelly Gas is toxic and harmful gas, seriously pollutes environment.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the conventional garbage cover plate problems, provide a kind of not employment pedal It can uncap, close the solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin covered, solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin hereinafter referred to as dustbin.

The invention is realized in this way：Solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin, including solar attachment, slideway, plate, Baffle shell, babinet, motor, sprocket wheel, chain.Slideway includes case mouth slideway, case rear slide, circular arc slideway.Case mouth slideway top is set It is equipped with baffle shell.Plate is mounted in slideway, that section of plate is case mouth plate in case mouth slideway.It installs below at dustbin rear There are motor, sprocket wheel.Dustbin back upper place is equipped with jockey sprocket relative to the sprocket position of lower section, and chain is equipped on two sprocket wheels Item.On the chain that plate end in case rear slide is attached adjacent to.Motor positive and inverse can make plate in case rear slide In slide up and down, drive the plate end in case mouth slideway to be moved forward and backward, realize dustbin closing and opening suitable for reading.Case mouth is slided Plate in road is installed above detector.When having rubbish above detector detects case mouth plate, electrical power drives chain Wheel rotates forward, and pulls the plate downlink in case rear slide, and case mouth plate is made to retreat, and opening dustbin is suitable for reading, the rubbish on case mouth plate Rubbish drops into dustbin immediately, motor power-off；Setting time is spaced after case mouth plate retreats in place, electrical power inverts, Case mouth plate is set to close dustbin suitable for reading.Solar attachment include solar panel, bracket, locking bed handle, support, on Seat board, lower seat board.Locking bed handle includes bracket locking bed handle, support locking bed handle.After support lower end is hinged at dustbin both sides On the lower seat board of top.Support locking bed handle is mounted on above the both sides of dustbin back.After pallet rear end is hinged at support upper end On the upper base plate of side.Bracket locking bed handle is connected to side in front of support upper end.Solar panel is mounted on above bracket. When support opens upright, locked with support locking bed handle.When bracket opens, locked with bracket locking bed handle.When support folding, pine Bracket locking bed handle is opened, supporting plate is rotated clockwise downwards, support locking bed handle is unclamped again, support together with bracket up time Needle turns to below lower seat board, is tangled with the hanging buckle on the lanyard that seat board is installed below under dustbin rear.Case mouth slideway, circular arc Slideway, case rear slide are smoothly connected into an integral runners.It is rubbish box space below case mouth slideway, is to face above case mouth slideway When garbage space.It is linked together with carrier bar button and a mutually close chain below plate.Dustbin rear suitable for reading is equipped with Scraper plate in case mouth plate fallback procedures, scrapes the rubbish above case mouth plate in dustbin below scraper plate.Locking bed handle Including turning round handle, screwed pipe, lead screw, pressure handle, lead screw is screwed into screwed pipe, turns round handle and pressure handle is all linked to be one with lead screw external end head Body.Locking bed handle has two kinds of locking mechanisms of left hand thread and right-handed thread.Locking bed handle and lower seat board are all fastened on seated On plate, seated plate links together with dustbin back.

The advantage of the invention is that：1, due to being provided with solar attachment in dustbin back upper place, on dustbin Provided with slideway, plate, motor, sprocket wheel, chain, can not employment pedal and automatically open and close dustbin cover board.2、 Due to being provided with baffle shell above dustbin, detector is provided with above dustbin plate suitable for reading, when someone loses rubbish When in baffle shell, detector, which detects, object above dustbin plate suitable for reading, can automatic control motor band movable sprocket rotation It controls dustbin plate suitable for reading to retreat, that is, opens cover board.Rubbish above plate is dropped into dustbin, and three second time is spaced, It is suitable for reading that dustbin plate suitable for reading and automatic Forward cover dustbin.Dustbin can be kept to close shape in cover board for a long time State prevents toxic and harmful gas from distributing, and is conducive to people's health, is conducive to environmental protection.3, after dustbin plate suitable for reading Side's scraper plate installed above, plate retreat open dustbin it is suitable for reading during, scraper plate is the rubbish above dustbin plate suitable for reading Rubbish is scraped totally, and rubbish is fallen into dustbin.4, solar attachment is mounted on dustbin back upper place, can receive rearward Folding, dustbin are dumped rubbish conveniently.5, plate can be bent.When opening cover board, plate is retractable in behind dustbin, is not take up rubbish Rubbish case peripheral space.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is solar energy automatic cover plate garbage architecture figure.

Fig. 2 is the M enlarged drawings in Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is that carrier bar buckles composition.

Fig. 4 is below plate and chain connection figure.

Fig. 5, which is that dustbin is suitable for reading, completely closes situation map.

Fig. 6 is dustbin complete opening situation map suitable for reading.

Fig. 7 is locking bed handle structure figure.

Fig. 8 is the connection figure of support locking bed handle and lower seat board on seated plate.

Fig. 9 is strut configuration and installation diagram.

Figure 10 is bracket and solar panel installation diagram.

Figure 11 is solar attachment installation diagram.

Figure 12 is solar attachment folding situation map.

Figure 13 is that fixed-direction of the pressure handle on lead screw external end head determines method schematic diagram.

In attached drawing, slideway shell 1, baffle shell 2, slideway 3, aperture 4, plate 5, case 6, solar panel 7, scraper plate 8, support Frame 9, bracket locking bed handle 10, upper base plate 11, rearing-box plate 12, support 13, support locking bed handle 14, jockey sprocket 15, lower seat board 16, junction 17, chain 18, sprocket wheel 19, motor 20, bottom plate 21, wheel 22, preceding boxboard 23, side box plate 24, rubbish box space 25, hanging buckle 26, detector mounting shell 27, clamping plate 28, detector 29, nut 30, screw 31, transparent plastic sheet 32, pin hole 33, chain Plate button outer plate 34, carrier bar button connecting plate 36, carrier bar 37, gasket 38, axis pin 39, turns round handle 40, lead screw 41, pressure handle at screwing through hole 35 42, screwed pipe 43, inclined-plane 44, seated plate 45, pin hole 46, babinet 47, horizontal block 48, pivot pin 49, blend stop 50, protrusive board 51, bracket Seat board 52, supporting plate 53, hook 54, lanyard button 55, lanyard 56, junction button 57, lattice pad 58, space 59.

Specific implementation mode

It is solar energy automatic cover plate garbage architecture figure in Fig. 1.It is the M enlarged drawings in Fig. 1 in Fig. 2.Solar energy receives Device includes solar panel 7, bracket 9, locking bed handle, support 13, upper base plate 11, lower seat board 16, will be in Fig. 7 to Figure 11 Narration, first describes box portion below.It is described together in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2.Dustbin shape is a rectangle shell.Fig. 1's Upper left side is front view, and lower left is vertical view, and upper right side is the A-A sectional views of front view, and lower right is that the B-B of front view is cutd open View.In order to facilitate observing and describing, in A-A sectional views, in vertical view, in B-B sectional views, solar attachment is not all drawn Go out.It is oppositely arranged slideway 3 on the side box plate 24 on rubbish box body both sides.Slideway above two pieces of side box plates is case mouth slideway. The slideway being arranged on the side box plate of two pieces of babinet rear is case rear slide.It is slided provided with circular arc in the front view middle case upper right side of Fig. 1 Road.Case mouth slideway, case rear slide, circular arc slideway are smoothly connected into an integral runners.In order to observe and describe conveniently in Fig. 1, The slideway shell 1 not in profile position is also drawn as section in front view, so as to clear view slideway structure and plate insertion position. Case mouth slideway is referring to the A-A sectional views in the upper right side Fig. 1 and M enlarged drawings, that is, Fig. 2 of A-A sectional views.3 structure of slideway such as A-A section views Shown in figure, 24 top of side box plate on both sides all outwardly protrudes one of slideway shell 1.1 tripartite of slideway shell closes, the opposite slideway in both sides Mouth is unlimited.Plate 5 is inserted in slideway.Circular arc slideway structure is as structure in the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1.Babinet upper right side There are one cases 6.6 front of case is scraper plate 8.Case mouth slideway is rubbish box space 25 with lower part.Case mouth slideway above section The all round closure space being made of the baffle shell 2 of two sides and the baffle shell 2 in front and scraper plate 8 is pushed up upper space, is also cried Interim garbage space.A strip detector installation is respectively mounted with outside the baffle shell above dustbin both sides slideway suitable for reading Shell 27.The iron sheet punch forming of detector mounting shell 27 is equipped with detector 29 in detector mounting shell 27, referring to Fig. 2.Fig. 2 In, 2 foreign side of baffle shell projects in parallel out two pieces of clamping plates 28.Clamping plate 28 and slideway shell 1 are made when dustbin plastic box is molded.Inspection Device mounting shell 27 is surveyed to be sandwiched between two pieces of clamping plates 28.Screwing through hole is offered on the clamping plate 28 of one piece of top, screwing through hole corresponds to Detector mounting shell 27 in top be fixed with nut 30, passed through, be screwed into from the screwing through hole on the clamping plate of top with screw 31 In detector mounting shell 27 in the nut 30 of top, tighten.

The 24 rear inner face of side box plate on rubbish box body both sides is arranged in case rear slide, as Fig. 1 B-B sectional views in cunning Road shell 1.Right is unlimited in case rear slide rear, that is, front view.In front view, 12 both sides of rearing-box plate are connect with side box plate 24. The space that rearing-box plate, two pieces of side box plates, preceding boxboard 23, bottom plate 21 are surrounded is exactly rubbish box space 25.The top of dustbin Case velar plate is exactly the plate 5 in case mouth slideway, and plate of the dustbin in suitable for reading is called in front of plate below.After case Plate in slideway is known as plate rear.A motor 20 is mounted with below space between rearing-box plate and case rear slide, electricity The main shaft of machine 20 is connected with sprocket wheel 19.The top of sprocket wheel 19 is mounted with a jockey sprocket 15.It is mounted with one pair on upper and lower sprocket wheel Chain 18.Plate rear end in case rear slide buckled with dedicated carrier bar be fixed on it is adjacent lean on the right that On chain, indicate that link position, specific connection structure describe in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 with junction 17 in Fig. 1.Electrical power is positive and negative Turn, i.e. band movable sprocket forward and backward, drives that chain of the right in Fig. 1 to move up and down, controlled to control plate rear Move right in case mouth slideway in front of plate open that dustbin is suitable for reading and control plate in front of be moved to the left and close on dustbin Mouthful.There is appropriate gap between rearing-box plate 12 and that chain of the left side, will not rub.It is connected with hanging buckle 26 above preceding boxboard, is used It hangs and uses when cram packer is tiped rubbish.There is wheel 22 below rubbish box body.Babinet back install motor position left or Right is equipped with accumulator, the electric energy that solar panel when having the sun generates can be stored, and is used for early, evening, cloudy day. It is connected with baffle made of the plastics of one piece of appropriate height below the right and left slideway of dustbin rear.

Plate is one piece of plastic plate, and thickness is at 2 to 3 millimeters, two millimeters of plastic plates of small dustbin.Plastic plate has appropriate hard Degree and elasticity, can be curled into the arc of 80 to 100 millimeters of radius, good toughness.Slideway is manufactured with plate thickness, width fits, phase There is appropriate gap between mutually.

Using light curtain detector, light curtain detector is for A-A sectional views and M enlarged drawings, that is, detector shown in Fig. 2 in Fig. 1 The widely used prior art, as being mounted between elevator door, light curtain detector, people station will not be jammed in crack between a door and its frame.Be with Preceding traditional single infrared emitting, receiver have made many infrared rays into and have been arranged in light curtain.In Fig. 2, i.e., in M enlarged drawings, The light of detector 29 is emitted to the correspondingly received pipe that opposite side is installed from the aperture 4 on baffle shell and receives.A row on baffle shell 2 Aperture position is mounted with layer of transparent plastic sheet 32.Transparent plastic sheet 32 is bonded in the step surface that baffle shell corresponding position is fallen in In.

Plate automatically opens and closes the operation principle suitable for reading of dustbin：The dustbin back lower place is installed by one simple monolithic Machine.It is mounted with upper and lower stroke sensor, i.e. travel switch on the slideway shell of case rear slide.Dustbin is closed in front of plate After suitable for reading, once on top above someone's throw away rubbish to dustbin in space, rubbish is fallen on during plate, at once by detector Detect the signal that object is fallen into, which is transmitted to microcontroller at once.Microcontroller makes electrical power rotate forward at once, sprocket wheel rotation It drives chain to draw downlink below plate, touches the travel switch of lower section, motor power-off.It retreats, is opened on dustbin above plate Mouthful.Then the rubbish pushed up in upper space is fallen into dustbin at once.After microcontroller is delayed 3 seconds again after motor power-off, and make electricity Machine, which is powered, to be inverted.Motor band movable sprocket makes chain draw plate rear uplink, touches the travel switch of top, motor power-off.At this moment, It is suitable for reading it to be turned off dustbin in front of plate.During moving ahead in front of plate, such as encounters the rubbish for arising suddenly and throwing away and and just fall In plate front opening, not yet falling down into dustbin, then detector has had been detected by the rubbish signal for throwing away to come suddenly, in It is that MCU Instruction motor powers off at once, and is powered and rotates forward, makes motor that plate be driven to retreat in place.It is delayed again 3 seconds, makes motor again Plate is driven to close dustbin suitable for reading.

Dustbin upper right side is mounted with scraper plate 8.During plate right lateral retrogressing opening dustbin is suitable for reading, scraper plate 8 is slotting A little rubbish above plate scrapes in dustbin.Even if having fallen a few packet rubbish on cover board, that is, plate, after cover board pulls open backward, Rubbish is also all fallen into following dustbin.

The control of detector, travel switch, microcontroller etc. is the prior art, is not further described.In figure, travel switch, Microcontroller is not drawn into, and the connection line of each electrical appliance and connecting line etc. are not drawn into.

It is that carrier bar buckles composition in Fig. 3.Carrier bar button is made of carrier bar same metal material with chain such as institute in Fig. 3 Show structure.Carrier bar button is symmetrically bent into right angle condition to the left by one piece of rectangular metallic plate both sides, and two after bending piece are relatively straight The arm of angle is carrier bar button outer plate 34, and two pieces of 34 intermediate connected components of carrier bar button outer plate are carrier bar button connecting plates 36.Two pieces of carrier bar buttons Relative position upper and lower is provided with pin hole 33 on outer plate 34.It is also equipped with two spiral shells in the vertical direction of carrier bar button connecting plate 36 Follow closely through-hole 35.

It is below plate and chain connection figure in Fig. 4.In Fig. 4, centre is below plate and chain connection structure Front view, the left side are left views, and the right is right view.The carrier bar button outer plate both ends on carrier bar button both sides are used respectively axis pin 39 with The carrier bar 37 of selected conventional chain connects into a whole chain.Carrier bar button is longer than common carrier bar.Carrier bar button connecting plate face 5 direction of plate.It is provided with and corresponding screwing through hole on carrier bar button connecting plate 36 close to tip position below 5 rear of plate. With screw 31, nut 30, carrier bar is buckled connecting plate with gasket 38 and the plate back lower place links together.Carrier bar button only on chain, Lower movement, does not contact with sprocket wheel.

In Fig. 5, being that dustbin is suitable for reading completely closes situation map.It is dustbin semi-closed state suitable for reading referring to Fig. 1, in Fig. 1. When not having rubbish or object on plate, motor reversal, sprocket wheel drives chain to make plate rear uplink in place, in front of plate i.e. to It moves left in place, it is suitable for reading that plate completely encloses dustbin.

It is dustbin complete opening situation map suitable for reading in Fig. 6.When detector detects that there is object in plate top, motor It rotates forward, motor band movable sprocket makes chain pull plate rear downlink in place, and at this moment just as shown in Figure 6, dustbin is suitable for reading to be inserted Plate has moved right in place, and dustbin complete opening suitable for reading, object is fallen into dustbin at once.

It is locking bed handle structure figure in Fig. 7.Locking bed handle has left-handed locking and dextrorotation to lock two kinds of locking mechanisms.Locking Seat handle includes bracket locking bed handle 10, support locking bed handle 14.Top is dextrorotation locking bed handle in Fig. 7, and lower section is left-handed locking Seat handle.In upper figure, locking bed handle includes screwed pipe 43, lead screw 41, turns round handle 40, pressure handle 42.Lead screw 41 is screwed in screwed pipe 43.It turns round Handle 40 and pressure handle 42 are all connected on lead screw external end head.Turn round 90 degree each other of handle and pressure handle.The upper figure left side is dextrorotation locking bed handle Front view, the right is the D direction views of front view.Be formed with inclined-plane 44 in front view below pressure handle, the referring also to D on the right to regarding Figure.Screwed pipe and lead screw are big screw pitch.In upper figure, torsion handle is rotated clockwise, pressure handle is close to screw thread end surfaces.Counterclockwise rotation Dynamic to turn round handle, pressure handle is far away from screw thread end surfaces.

It is left hand thread locking bed handle in figure below, i.e., counterclockwise turns round handle, and pressure handle is close to screw thread end surfaces.Clockwise Handle is turned round in rotation, and pressure handle is far from screw thread end surfaces.Locking bed handle is made of engineering plastics.

It is the connection figure of support locking bed handle and lower seat board on seated plate in Fig. 8.Seated plate 45 is one piece rectangular Engineering plastic flitch.One is made with 45 top of seated plate in screwed pipe 43.One is made with 45 lower section of seated plate in lower seat board 16.Lead screw 41, pressure handle 42, torsion handle 40 are all made of engineering plastics.In the D direction views of Fig. 8, respectively there are one screw threads for connection on seated plate 45 both sides Pipe 43 and one piece of lower seat board 16.Seated plate 45 is adhesive in 47 rear of rubbish box body.There is pin hole 46 on lower seat board 16.

It is strut configuration and installation diagram in Fig. 9.Lead screw 41 is screwed into screwed pipe 43, outside pressure handle 42 and torsion handle 40 and lead screw End is connected.Two vertical moulding lower ends of support 13 are hinged at pivot pin 49 on lower seat board 16 respectively.Two vertical It is opposite above moulding to be connected with upper base plate 11, there is pin hole 46 on upper base plate.Two vertical moulding upper end foreign sides are connected with bracket Locking bed handle 10.The screwed pipe 43 of bracket locking bed handle is connect with support gluing, and support and screwed pipe are all made of engineering plastics. Two horizontal blocks 48 are connected between two vertical mouldings, in D direction views.By two support locking beds in the middle part of two vertical mouldings Handle locks.The two vertical folding states of moulding straight down before this first arrive the torsion of torsion handle 40 on two support locking bed handles Pressure handle 42 is in the position away from vertical moulding direction.When vertical state in support from bottom to top counterclockwise to Fig. 9, two The vertical moulding on side is all blocked by the screwed pipe upper surface of support locking bed handle.In M enlarged drawings in Fig. 9, the torsion handle on the left side It is rotated clockwise to the vertical moulding that pressure handle pushes down the left side.Same method, the torsion handle inverse time on the support locking bed handle on the right Needle turns to the vertical moulding that pressure handle 42 pushes down the right.Support is just fixed by upward open.

It is bracket and solar panel installation diagram in Figure 10.9 four side of bracket is respectively connected with a moulding, four mouldings Form a rectangular obturator.One block of slim supporting plate 53 is connected to above four mouldings.Solar panel 7 is mounted on On supporting plate 53.Bracket right is connected to two pieces of bracket seat boards 52 in figure.Bracket seat board 52 is connected to two lateral mouldings of bracket Below right end.Pin hole 46 is offered on bracket seat board.It is connected with protrusive board 51 outside two lateral moulding rights.Bracket left end and Right is respectively equipped with a blend stop 50.The effect of blend stop 50 is bracket can keep off other than solar panel in folding, protect Protect solar panel.

It is solar attachment installation diagram in Figure 11.After solar panel 7 is mounted on bracket 9, support 13 The torsion handle of the locking bed handle on both sides all makes pressure handle concede bracket installation site with handle is turned round to the torsion of support foreign side.Bracket seat board 52 It is installed on the upper base plate 11 being connected to above support shown in Fig. 9 with pivot pin 49.Protrusive board on the moulding on bracket both sides is all supportted It blocks the screwed pipe upper surface for the locking bed handle installed on frame.The torsion handle 40 on left and right both sides is respectively pressed suitable, counter-clockwise direction to support Torsion in front of frame, pressure handle are above the protrusive board pushed down on two frame bar of bracket.Solar attachment installs.

It is solar attachment folding situation map in Figure 12.First folding bracket, the support on the bracket both sides in torsigram 11 Torsion handle on frame locking bed handle makes pressure handle and torsion handle all get out of the way 51 superjacent air space of protrusive board.Bracket is rotated clockwise to around pivot pin 49 Lower section.The torsion handle on the support locking bed handle on dustbin back upper place both sides is reversed, handle is turned round and pressure handle gets out of the way the vertical moulding of support. The pivot pin of support and bracket simultaneously on the lower seat board 16 at dustbin rear is rotated clockwise to lower section.It is linked with the connection of 56 rear ends Button 57 is fixedly connected on the side box plate of dustbin both sides.Lanyard front end is connected with lanyard button 55, and hook is fixed on upper base plate 54.The lanyard button 55 of lanyard front end is hung on hook 54.Solar attachment folding finishes.Lanyard has certain elasticity.

When solar attachment opens upwards, the lanyard button 55 on hook 54 is first removed, by the anti-of above-mentioned folding process Sequence carries out.In order to which drawing is clear, lanyard, lanyard button, hook are only drawn in fig. 12, are not drawn into other figures.

Solar panel power supply is the prior art, is not described in detail here.It is clear for drawing, motor, accumulator, the sun Can solar panel, detector, microcontroller each figure of connection line in be not drawn into.

It is that fixed-direction of the pressure handle on lead screw external end head determines method schematic diagram in Figure 13.Pressure handle is in lead screw external end head On the method for fixed-direction have by locked moulding thickness, screw thread length of tube, screw pitch, lead screw length, lead screw gyration etc. The method that parameter is calculated also has simple practical measurement method, is the prior art, and only citing describes a kind of simple side here Method.10 millimeters are made to 15 millimeters deeps, the threaded hole of 5 millimeters of outer diameter in lead screw outer end.Torsion handle 40 and pressure handle 42 and a lattice One is made in pad 58.Multiple spaces 59 are offered on lattice pad.It turns round and has opened up a through-hole among handle.Two to three millimeters of lattice pad thickness. Torsion handle and lattice pad are connected on lead screw external end head with five millimeters of shimmings of Screw 31.Lead screw is twisted into support locking bed handle In screwed pipe, the vertical moulding of support made with one is placed on by the thickness direction in Fig. 9 is made one with seated plate Screwed pipe front end face actual needs locking position on.Unscrew the Screw turned round on handle, cooperation lead screw turn to lead screw outer end Face compression face corresponding to vertical moulding is concordant.At this moment it pressure handle rotation direction, is pressed on vertical moulding, such as M enlarged drawings position in Fig. 9 It sets.Screw is tightened, fastens and turns round handle, pressure handle has determined that in the direction position of lead screw external end head.502 glue of first dropping point is in lattice pad One to two upper space underlying edge back-outs lead screw, with adhesive space edge at the space on lattice pad after temporarily fixed It is glued together with lead screw end.The lead screw of batch production, you can manufactured by the lead screw sample tested out.Lattice pad, lead screw are used ABS plastic manufactures, fine gluing.

In addition to technical characteristic described in specification, remaining technical characteristic is technology known to those skilled in the art.

The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair Other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin, it is characterised in that：

（1）, solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin, including solar attachment, slideway, plate, baffle shell, babinet, motor, chain Wheel, chain；

（2）, slideway include case mouth slideway, case rear slide, circular arc slideway；

（3）, case mouth slideway top be provided with baffle shell；

（4）, plate be mounted on slideway in, that section of plate is case mouth plate in case mouth slideway；

（5）, dustbin rear motor, sprocket wheel are installed below；

（6）, dustbin back upper place jockey sprocket is installed relative to the sprocket position of lower section, chain is installed on two sprocket wheels；

（7）, on a chain being attached adjacent to of the plate end in case rear slide；

（8）, motor positive and inverse plate can be made to be slided up and down in case rear slide, drive case mouth slideway in plate end before and after It is mobile, realize dustbin closing and opening suitable for reading；

（9）, plate in case mouth slideway is installed above detector；

（10）, when having rubbish above detector detects case mouth plate, electrical power band movable sprocket rotates forward, and pulls case rear slide In plate downlink, make case mouth plate retreat, open dustbin it is suitable for reading, the rubbish on case mouth plate drops into dustbin immediately In, motor power-off；Setting time is spaced after case mouth plate retreats in place, electrical power reversion makes case mouth plate close rubbish Case is suitable for reading；

（11）, solar attachment include solar panel, bracket, locking bed handle, support, upper base plate, lower seat board；

（12）, locking bed handle include bracket locking bed handle, support locking bed handle；

（13）, support lower end is hinged on the lower seat board of dustbin both sides back upper place；

（14）, support locking bed handle be mounted on dustbin back both sides above；

（15）, pallet rear end is hinged on the upper base plate of support upper end back side edge；

（16）, bracket locking bed handle be connected to side in front of support upper end；

（17）, solar panel be mounted on bracket above；

（18）, support open it is upright when, with support locking bed handle lock；

（19）, bracket open when, with bracket locking bed handle lock；

（20）, support folding when, unclamp bracket locking bed handle, supporting plate is rotated clockwise downwards, support locking bed handle is unclamped again, Support is rotated clockwise to together with bracket below lower seat board, is hung with the lanyard button that seat board under dustbin rear is installed below Firmly.

2. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Case mouth slideway, circular arc slideway, case Rear slide is smoothly connected into an integral runners.

3. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is dustbin below case mouth slideway Space is interim garbage space above case mouth slideway.

4. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：With carrier bar button and phase below plate A close chain links together.

5. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Dustbin rear suitable for reading is equipped with Scraper plate in case mouth plate fallback procedures, scrapes the rubbish above case mouth plate in dustbin below scraper plate.

6. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Locking bed handle includes turning round handle, spiral shell Line pipe, lead screw, pressure handle, lead screw are screwed into screwed pipe, turn round handle and pressure handle is all connected with lead screw external end head.

7. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Locking bed handle have left hand thread and Two kinds of locking mechanisms of right-handed thread.

8. solar energy automatic cover plate dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Locking bed handle and lower seat board all connect It connects and is fixed on seated plate, seated plate links together with dustbin back.