CN108422696A - Bar-producing machine and bar-producing machine system - Google Patents
Bar-producing machine and bar-producing machine system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108422696A CN108422696A CN201810465900.1A CN201810465900A CN108422696A CN 108422696 A CN108422696 A CN 108422696A CN 201810465900 A CN201810465900 A CN 201810465900A CN 108422696 A CN108422696 A CN 108422696A
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- Prior art keywords
- bar
- producing machine
- rotating disk
- gear
- horizontal support
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/26—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using press rams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2290/00—Fuel preparation or upgrading, processes or apparatus therefore, comprising specific process steps or apparatus units
- C10L2290/32—Molding or moulds
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to powdered carbon field shaping technique, a kind of bar-producing machine and bar-producing machine system are disclosed.The bar-producing machine includes driving mechanism, punching mechanism and rotating disk mechanism.Powdered powdered carbon can be squeezed into barred body type by bar-producing machine of the present invention with regard to bar-producing machine system, barred body after molding has higher shaping strength, it is abundant that not broken and good air permeability, burning are not dissipated during the drying process, and the charcoal for roasting for solving semi-coke existing in the prior art is not easily molded, is not easy to light a fire, is easy to dissipate it is caused to be difficult to apply the industrialization production process the technical issues of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to powdered carbon field shaping techniques, more particularly, to a kind of bar-producing machine and bar-producing machine system.
Background technology
Semi-coke is the raw coal in the area such as China Yulin, Shenmu County, Fugu, Hami, the major product that low temperature distillation obtains in, by
Have the characteristics that high fixed carbon, low ash, low-sulfur in semi-coke, is listed in Filter Tuber For Clean Coal.
With the increasingly raising of environmental requirement, Coal Clean is efficiently utilized and is increasingly taken seriously.Simultaneously with state's inner ring
Continuous improvement of the guarantor department to environmental renovation dynamics will completely forbid trees excessive and random lumbering, and conventional charcoal industry will exit city completely
.Semi-coke starts gradually to promote in China as Filter Tuber For Clean Coal, and status of the semi-coke in domestic market of energy consumption is also increasingly
It is high.
General finished product semi-coke is mostly powdery, due to its large specific surface area, no adhesion, so charcoal for roasting it is not easily molded,
It is not easy to light a fire, is easy to dissipate, to which it is difficult the production application in industrialization.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bar-producing machines, and the charcoal for roasting to solve semi-coke existing in the prior art is not easy
It is molded, is not easy to light a fire, being easy to dissipate so as to cause it the technical issues of being difficult the production application in industrialization.
The present invention also aims to provide a kind of bar-producing machine system, to solve the barbecue of semi-coke existing in the prior art
Charcoal is not easily molded, be not easy to light a fire, be easy to dissipate so as to cause it the technical issues of being difficult the production application in industrialization.
Based on above-mentioned first purpose, the present invention provides a kind of bar-producing machines, including driving mechanism, punching mechanism and disk machine
Structure；
The driving mechanism includes dynamic equipment, and the first power output component and are provided on the line shaft of the dynamic equipment
Two power output components；
The punching mechanism includes horizontal support bar, punch assembly and punching press discharge component, the punch assembly and punching press
Discharge component is separately positioned on the lower section of the horizontal support bar, horizontally-supported described in the first power output Component driver
Bar, the punch assembly and punching press discharging component synchronization move repeatedly up and down；
The rotating disk mechanism is arranged in the lower section of the punching mechanism, and the rotating disk mechanism includes disk body, on the disk body
It is provided with mould cylinder, second power output member drives the rotating disk mechanism intermittent rotary；
The rotating disk mechanism is in rotation interval gap, and the punching press discharge component impacts to be extruded the material into mould cylinder
Barred body, the outlet member go out the barred body that punching press is completed out of mould cylinder.
Further, the first power output component includes gear and link mechanism, and the gear setting is described dynamic
On power axis, the power input lever of the link mechanism is connect with the gear, the power output rod of the link mechanism with it is described
Horizontal support bar connects.
Further, the second power output component includes bevel gear and partial gear, the bevel gear with it is described
Power axis connection, the bevel gear is by driving the partial gear to drive the rotating disk mechanism intermittent rotary.
Further, further include the feeding mechanism being arranged above the rotating disk mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes cartridge type
The gear shaft of shell, the partial gear stretches into the cartridge type shell, and corresponding on the gear shaft of the partial gear
The part of the cartridge type shell is provided with scraper.
Further, further include the discharging mechanism being arranged below the rotating disk mechanism, the discharging mechanism includes driving
Wheel and conveyer belt, the driving wheel of the driving wheel are driven by the line shaft.
Further, the dynamic equipment includes the double-output speed reducer of the output axis connection of motor and the motor, described
One output shaft of speed reducer is equipped with flying wheel as the line shaft on another output shaft of the speed reducer.
Further, further include pedestal；
The pedestal is fixedly arranged above fixed disk, and fixing axle is provided on the fixed disk, and the disk body includes interval pair
The top rotary table and lower rotary table being arranged together, the fixing axle are threaded through the center of the top rotary table and the lower rotary table, and it is described on
Turntable and the lower rotary table around the fixing axle intermittent rotary, the mould cylinder setting the top rotary table and the lower rotary table it
Between；
Be vertically arranged with the first guide rod above the pedestal, first guide rod pass through the horizontal support bar and
The horizontal support bar can be slided along first guide rod；
The barred body is corresponded on the pedestal going out material position and be provided with gap, one end of conveyer belt is arranged between the pedestal
In gap.
Further, described its circumferential direction of disk body upper edge is evenly equipped with 4 mould cylinders, rotation of each mould cylinder in the rotating disk mechanism
Interval gap executes different operations, and along the direction of rotation of the rotating disk mechanism, the operation that each mould cylinder executes is that its is adjacent
A upper operation for next mould cylinder.
Further, the punching mechanism includes the weight being fixedly installed up and down successively, fixed seat, the second guide rod, leads
To cylinder and punch；
It is arranged with spring along its length on the periphery wall of second guide rod；
Red needle seat is provided in the guide cylinder, the top surface of the red needle seat is fixedly connected with second guide rod, institute
The bottom surface for stating red needle seat is fixed with red needle, and the lower end of the red needle is threaded through in the punch, and, the red needle seat, second are led
It synchronizes and moves up and down to bar and the red needle, the guide cylinder is moved up and down with the punch synchronous.
Based on above-mentioned second purpose, the present invention also provides a kind of bar-producing machine systems, including system described in any one of the above embodiments
The electric component of stick machine and the control driving mechanism.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
Bar-producing machine provided by the invention includes driving mechanism, punching mechanism and rotating disk mechanism；The driving mechanism includes dynamic
Power device is provided with the first power output component and the second power output component on the line shaft of the dynamic equipment；The press machine
Structure includes horizontal support bar, punch assembly and punching press discharge component, and the punch assembly and punching press discharge component are separately positioned on
The lower section of the horizontal support bar, horizontal support bar, the punch assembly and punching described in the first power output Component driver
Material component synchronization is extruded to move repeatedly up and down；The rotating disk mechanism is arranged in the lower section of the punching mechanism, the rotating disk mechanism
Including disk body, mould cylinder is provided on the disk body, second power output member drives the rotating disk mechanism intermittent rotary；Institute
It states rotating disk mechanism and is in rotation interval gap, the punching press discharge component impacts and extrudes the material into barred body in mould cylinder, described
Outlet member goes out the barred body that punching press is completed out of mould cylinder.
Bar-producing machine provided by the invention, within a rotation intermittent time of rotating disk mechanism, the first power output component drives
Dynamic horizontal support bar drives the punch assembly to impact the extrusion forming for completing a material in mould cylinder, the barred body of extrusion forming
It is impacted and is discharged by punching press discharge component.Powdered powdered carbon can be squeezed into barred body type by bar-producing machine of the present invention, after molding
Barred body has higher shaping strength, does not dissipate the burning of not broken and good air permeability fully during the drying process, solves in the prior art
The charcoal for roasting of existing semi-coke is not easily molded, is not easy to light a fire, is easy to dissipate it is caused to be difficult the skill applied in industrialization production process
Art problem.
Bar-producing machine system provided by the invention, including bar-producing machine as described in any one of the above embodiments and the control driving machine
The electric component of structure.
The electric component of bar-producing machine system provided by the invention is used to control the action of the dynamic equipment of driving mechanism, can be with
Realize the emergency braking of dynamic equipment.The advantageous effect of bar-producing machine system of the present invention compared with prior art and stick processed provided by the invention
Machine is identical, and in this not go into detail.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of bar-producing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of bar-producing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the partial side view of bar-producing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the rotating disk mechanism of bar-producing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of the rotating disk mechanism of bar-producing machine of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of bar-producing machine of the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：1- driving mechanisms；11- line shafts；12- motors；13- speed reducers；14- shaft couplings；The first power outputs of 2-
Component；21- gears；22- link mechanisms；3- punching mechanisms；31- horizontal support bars；The first guide rods of 31a-；32- punch assemblies；
32a- weights；32b- fixed seats；The second guide rods of 32c-；32d- springs；32e- guide cylinders；32f- red needles；32g- punches；33-
Punching press discharge component；4- rotating disk mechanisms；41- top rotary tables；42- lower rotary tables；43- fixing axles；44- fixes disk；45- mould cylinders；5-
Two power output components；51- partial gears；52- bevel gears；6- pedestals；7- discharging mechanisms；8- feeding mechanisms.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that such as occur term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc., instruction is that orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or position are closed
System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, not indicating or implying the indicated device or element must have
Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, such as there is art
Language " first ", " second ", " third " are used for description purposes only, and are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace such as occur
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand above-mentioned art with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
Embodiment one
Shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of bar-producing machine, including pedestal 6, driving mechanism 1, press machine are present embodiments provided
Structure 3, rotating disk mechanism 4, feeding mechanism 8 and discharging mechanism 7.
The driving mechanism 1 includes the speed reducer 13 of motor 12 and the output axis connection of the motor 12, the speed reducer
13 output shaft is line shaft 11, and the first power output component 2 and the second power output group are provided on the line shaft 11
Part 5.
The punching mechanism 3 includes horizontal support bar 31, punch assembly 32 and punching press discharge component 33, the punch assembly
32 and punching press discharge component 33 be separately positioned on the lower section of the horizontal support bar 31, the first power output component 2 drives
The horizontal support bar 31, the punch assembly 32 are synchronous with punching press discharge component 33 to be moved repeatedly up and down.
The rotating disk mechanism 4 includes disk body, and mould cylinder 45, the second power output member driving are provided on the disk body
4 intermittent rotary of the rotating disk mechanism.When the rotating disk mechanism is in rotation interval gap, the punching press discharge component 33 impacts
Barred body is extruded the material into mould cylinder 45, the punching press discharge component 33 goes out the barred body that punching press is completed out of mould cylinder 45.
Feeding mechanism 8 is arranged in the top of the rotating disk mechanism 4, can be cartridge type hull shape, and effect is to mould
Powder filler material in cylinder 45.
Discharging mechanism 7 be arranged can be in the lower section of the rotating disk mechanism 4 belt pulley cooperation conveyer belt form, skin
The driving wheel of belt wheel can also be driven by the line shaft 11.The belt corresponds to going out for the barred body that discharging punch assembly 32 is gone out
Material position is arranged, and the effect of the discharging mechanism 7 is that molding barred body is transported to outside barred body machine.
The effect of pedestal 6 is the fixed rotating disk mechanism 4, feeding mechanism 8 etc., use integral solder tempering processing and
At.
It is understood that horizontal support bar 31 can repeatedly move up and down to realize working continuously for bar-producing machine, that is,
New powder material can be reinstalled after the molding barred body of mould cylinder 45 is rushed out, in mould cylinder 45 to strike out by punch assembly 32 again
Type is simultaneously discharged by punching press discharge component 33, is repeated with this.4 intermittent rotary of the rotating disk mechanism, one side rotating disk mechanism 4
Rotation can be with 45 conversion work position of dynamic model cylinder, the rotation intermittent time of another aspect rotating disk mechanism 4 can be punch assembly
32 or punching press discharge component 33 effectively dynamic punching press actuation time is provided.
Bar-producing machine provided in this embodiment, within a rotation intermittent time of rotating disk mechanism 4, the first power output component
2 driving horizontal support bars 31 drive the punch assembly 32 to impact the extrusion forming for completing a material in mould cylinder 45；Turning
In next rotation intermittent time of disc mechanism 4, under the drive of horizontal support bar 31, punching press discharge component 33 will be in mould cylinder 45
The barred body of extrusion forming is gone out, to which mould cylinder 45 charge material and can carry out forming action next time again.The present embodiment system
Powdered powdered carbon can be squeezed into barred body type by stick machine, and barred body after molding has higher shaping strength, in drying course
In do not dissipate that not broken and good air permeability, burning are abundant, the charcoal for roasting for solving semi-coke existing in the prior art is not easily molded, is not easy a little
Fire, easy dissipate lead to its difficult larger technical problem during industrialization production.
One specific embodiment of the rotating disk mechanism 4 as bar-producing machine of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, the disk body
Include the top rotary table 41 and lower rotary table 42 of grid alignment setting, the mould cylinder 45 is arranged in the top rotary table 41 and the lower rotary table
Between 42.
The specific fixed form of the disk body of the present embodiment rotating disk mechanism 4 is that the pedestal 6 is fixedly arranged above fixed disk
44, the center vertical of the fixed disk 44 is provided with fixing axle 43, and the both ends of the fixing axle 43 are in the top rotary table 41 and institute
The center of lower rotary table 42 is stated, and the top rotary table 41 and the lower rotary table 42 are around 43 intermittent rotary of the fixing axle.That is, upper turn
Disk 41, lower rotary table 42 and the coaxial arrangement of fixed disk 44 and fixing axle 43 is arranged on its common axis, fixing axle 43 with it is solid
Price fixing 44 is fixedly connected.Fixing axle 43 is the rotary shaft of top rotary table 41 and lower rotary table 42, and which also restricts top rotary tables 41 and lower turn
The radial direction of disk 42 and up and down motion.
As shown in figures 2 and 5, described its circumferential direction of disk body upper edge of the present embodiment bar-producing machine is evenly equipped with 4 mould cylinders 45, Ge Gemo
Cylinder 45 rotates interval gap in the rotating disk mechanism 4 and executes different operations, and along the direction of rotation of the rotating disk mechanism 4, often
The operation that a mould cylinder 45 executes is a upper operation for its adjacent next mould cylinder 45.
The material operation of bar-producing machine usually requires 4 stations and completes, the actions of specific 4 stations be respectively filler, mixing,
Punch forming and punching press discharge, and each mould cylinder of 4 mould cylinders 45 on the disk body of the rotating disk mechanism 4 of the present embodiment turns in disk body
It is sequentially completed four work during dynamic.But within a rotation intermittent time of rotating disk mechanism 4,4 mould cylinders 45 execute
Operation it is different, and the operation that executes of each mould cylinder 45 is a upper operation for its adjacent next mould cylinder 45, in this way, in turntable
When mechanism 4 rotates, the operation of each mould cylinder 45 is also assembly line completion successively.That is, filler, mixing, punch forming and punching
The job position for extruding material is set gradually along the direction of rotation of the rotating disk mechanism 4.
It should be noted that the cartridge type shell of feeding mechanism 8 only needs corresponding filler station and mixing station in setting
Setting.
As shown in figure 5,8 seven ribs molding die holes are both provided in each mould cylinder 45 of the present embodiment bar-producing machine, and 8 seven
Rib is molded die hole in the form of remaining the seven circular centre bore radiation of centrally disposed centre bore.Corresponding the present embodiment bar-producing machine obtains
The barred body obtained is also the shape that cross section is regular heptagon.
It is needing to illustrate but, quantity, pass and the arrangement mode of the molding die hole in mould cylinder 45 are not limited to embodiment
The form provided with attached drawing can be reasonably selected as needed.
It is understood that 4 mould cylinders 45 are arranged on rotating disk mechanism 4 to need material four carried out actions simultaneously
It carries out, accelerates speed of production in this way and the device space is rationally utilized.
As shown in Figure 1, the guiding mechanism of the horizontal support bar 31 as bar-producing machine of the present invention, the top of the pedestal 6 is perpendicular
Directly it is provided with more first guide rod 31a, the first guide rod 31a passes through the horizontal support bar 31 and described horizontally-supported
Bar 31 can be slided along the first guide rod 31a.
It is understood that the movement that the first guide rod 31a is the horizontal support bar 31 play the guiding role, which limit
The transverse shifting of the horizontal support bar 31 promotes horizontal support bar 31 to be only capable of edge under the action of the first power output component 2
First guide rod 31a is moved up and down.
As a kind of specific set-up mode of discharging mechanism 7, the barred body is corresponded on the pedestal 6 and is gone out between material position is provided with
One end of gap, conveyer belt is arranged in the gap of the pedestal 6.
It can be understood that, it is designed to accommodate the structure of conveyer belt one end, 45 the inside of one side mould cylinder on pedestal 6
Barred body discharged by punching press discharge component 33 after can fall directly on conveyer belt, on the other hand but also arrangement between workpiece
Relative compact.
A kind of preferred form of the first power output component 2 as bar-producing machine of the present invention, as shown in figs. 1 and 3, described
One power output component 2 includes gear 21 and link mechanism 22, and the gear 21 is driven by shaft coupling 14 and the line shaft 11
Dynamic connection, the power input lever of the link mechanism 22 are connect with the gear 21, the power output rod of the link mechanism 22
It is connect with the horizontal support bar 31.
The gear 21 and link mechanism 22 are set respectively at the both ends of the horizontal support bar 31 as a preferred method,
One group is set, namely a link mechanism 22 is separately connected at the both ends of horizontal support bar 31, and link mechanism 22 and gear 21 are one by one
It is correspondingly arranged；The output rod of two link mechanisms can be parallel to the same root of horizontal support bar namely same output rod simultaneously
Both ends be separately connected a connecting rod drive member.
It is understood that the rotation of line shaft 11 can be converted into such a way that gear 21 connects link mechanism 22
Horizontal support bar 31 moves repeatedly up and down, and the shape of link mechanism 22 is respectively set at 31 both ends of horizontal support bar using both sides
Formula, such link mechanism 22 can be supported and drive to horizontal support bar 31 from both ends, and stability is strong.
Meanwhile in order to avoid the movement dead of link mechanism 22, the retarder that the motor 12 connects can be dual output
Speed reducer 13, an output shaft of the speed reducer 13 are pacified on another output shaft of the speed reducer 13 as line shaft 11
Fill flying wheel.
It is understood that flying wheel increases the inertia of 13 output shaft of speed reducer, so as to the fortune to line shaft 11
It is dynamic to play a role, effectively avoid the link mechanism 22 that line shaft 11 drives from occurring the feelings at dead point when moving to extreme position
Condition.
Second power output component 5 of the present embodiment bar-producing machine specifically includes bevel gear 52 and partial gear 51, described
Bevel gear 52 is coaxially fixed on the line shaft 11, and the bevel gear 52 is described by driving the partial gear 51 to drive
4 intermittent rotary of rotating disk mechanism.
Wherein, the bevel gear 52 and partial gear 51 can be two groups, that is, the rotation of rotating disk mechanism 4 is by two groups
The combination of the bevel gear 52 and partial gear 51 that move synchronously is driven.
It is understood that line shaft 11 drives bevel gear 52 to rotate, bevel gear 52 drives partial gear 51 to rotate, no
The complete intermittent disk body with rotating disk mechanism 4 of gear 51 contacts to realize that intermittent driving disc mechanism 4 rotates.
Preferably, the gear shaft of above-mentioned partial gear 51 is extend into the cartridge type shell of feeding mechanism 8, and it is described not
The part that the cartridge type shell is corresponded on the gear shaft of complete gear 51 is provided with scraper.
It is understood that partial gear 51 both can be as the driving mechanism of 4 intermittent rotary of rotating disk mechanism, while not
Scraper on the gear shaft of complete gear 51 with gear shaft when rotating, as the scraper component of feeding mechanism 8, realize into
Expect the even feeding of mechanism 8.
The punching mechanism 3 of the present embodiment bar-producing machine is as shown in Figure 6 comprising the weight 32a that is fixedly installed up and down successively, solid
Reservation 32b, the second guide rod 32c, guide cylinder 32e and punch 32g.Wherein, the periphery wall upper edge of the second guide rod 32c its
Length direction is arranged with spring 32d；Red needle seat is provided in the guide cylinder 32e, the upper/lower terminal of the guide cylinder is set respectively
It is equipped with the limit protrusion for limiting the red needle seat motion range, the top surface of the red needle seat is fixed with the second guide rod 32c
Connection, the bottom surface of the red needle seat is fixed with red needle 32f, and the lower end of the red needle is threaded through in the punch 32g；The punching
Needle stand, the second guide rod 32c, red needle 32f are moved synchronously relative to the guide cylinder 32e, and the second guide rod 32c is deeply led
Into cylinder 32e, the lower end of the red needle 32f is moved downward across the bottom end of the punch 32g, and the second guide rod 32c
Go deep into that guide cylinder 32e is bigger, the exposed part in the lower ends red needle 32f is longer.
It is understood that the structure of punch 32g should be with number, aperture and the arrangement shape of the molding die hole of mould cylinder 45
Formula is adapted to, that is, having the structure of 8 molding die holes, corresponding punch 32g to should also be as being identical in mould cylinder 45 as described above
8 columnar structures of arrangement, and it is through with red needle 32f in each punch 32g.
The specific work process of the present embodiment punching mechanism 3 is that horizontal support bar 31 drives punching mechanism 3 to move downward,
Punch 32g is insert molded the movement velocity of back punching head 32g and guide cylinder 32e in die hole and reduces, weight 32a, the second guide rod
32c, red needle 32f continue to decline with the movement velocity more than punch 32g, and red needle 32f is extruded to the lower section of the lower ends punch 32g,
Red needle 32f is inserted into the pressing materials below punch 32g at this time, and at the same time, the lower end of the second guide rod 32c is deep into guiding
In cylinder 32e, the spacing between corresponding pedestal 6 and guide cylinder 32e reduces, and spring 32d is compressed and generated to guide cylinder 32e downward
Reaction force, punching is connected to punch 32g on guide cylinder 32e under the action of spring 32d reaction forces in mould cylinder 45
Material carries out punch forming.After the completion of punch forming, horizontal support bar 31 drives punching mechanism 3 to move upwards, weight 32a, the
Two guide rod 32c, red needle 32f are synchronized and are moved upwards, and red needle 32f is extracted out of material, and the lower end edge of the second guide rod 32c is led
It is moved upwards to cylinder 32e, spring 32d is by compressive state to free state, guide cylinder 32e and punch 32g and the object in mould cylinder 45
Material detaches and since guide cylinder 32e and the induced effect of the position limiting structure of red needle seat is moved upwards.Horizontal support bar 31 moves to
Continue next action moved downward under the drive of link mechanism 22 after the highest distance that link mechanism 22 exports.
Punching press discharge component 33 only includes fixed link and punch, is the punch 32g of the shape and punch assembly 32 of punch
Shape it is similar, but the lower face of the punch of punching press discharge component 33 is closing or entire punch is solid construction.Punching press
The length of the punch of discharge component 33 is not less than the axial length of mould cylinder 45.When horizontal support bar 31 moves to lowest order, punching press
The molding die hole that the punch of discharge component 33 is just treating the mould cylinder 45 of discharging carries out punching press discharging.
The effect of red needle 32f is the through-hole that is centrally formed in molding barred body, in this way made of barred body its be more easy to light and
Burning is more abundant.
This implementation bar-producing machine has the following advantages：
With higher shaping strength, not scattered not broken during the drying process, molding qualification rate is 100%；
With higher cold strength, ensure serviceability rate, serviceability rate >=99% in packaging, transport；
With higher calorific intensity, stirs in use, laminates not scattered not broken, recyclable secondary use；
Density height, good permeability, burning is abundant, burning time is long；
High heating value, low grey low-sulfur, smoke-free and tasteless.
The production efficiency of the present embodiment bar-producing machine is higher, and the profit of generation is also higher, citing：Stick processed is invented using two playscripts with stage directions
Machine is annual up to 30,000 tons of production, is about 700 yuan per ton according to current Ramsbottom carbon powder price, and depreciation is artificial and 150 yuan of consumption is every
Ton, and the price of finished product barred body is at 3000 yuan or so, such gross profit per ton is 2150 yuan, adds up to 60,000,000 yuan of annual, effects
Benefit is considerable.
Embodiment two
Include stick processed as described in bar-producing machine and the control as described in embodiment one the present embodiment provides a kind of bar-producing machine system
The electric component of the driving mechanism 1 of machine.
The motor 12 of the driving mechanism 1 of the electric component and bar-producing machine connects, and can control the motor of bar-producing machine
Unlatching, closing and emergency braking.
The electric component of the present embodiment bar-producing machine system uses existing electric controling assembly, the structure of bar-producing machine to exist
It is had been described in embodiment one, details are not described herein.
The bar-producing machine advantageous effect having the same of the present embodiment bar-producing machine system and embodiment one, it is also no longer superfluous herein
It states.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：Its according to
So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of bar-producing machine, which is characterized in that including driving mechanism, punching mechanism and rotating disk mechanism；
The driving mechanism includes dynamic equipment, and the first power output component and second is provided on the line shaft of the dynamic equipment and is moved
Power output precision；
The punching mechanism includes horizontal support bar, punch assembly and punching press discharge component, and the punch assembly and punching press discharge
Component is separately positioned on the lower section of the horizontal support bar, horizontal support bar, institute described in the first power output Component driver
It states punch assembly and punching press discharging component synchronization moves repeatedly up and down；
The rotating disk mechanism is arranged in the lower section of the punching mechanism, and the rotating disk mechanism includes disk body, is arranged on the disk body
There are mould cylinder, second power output member to drive the rotating disk mechanism intermittent rotary；
The rotating disk mechanism is in rotation interval gap, and the punching press discharge component, which impacts in mould cylinder, extrudes the material into stick
Body, the outlet member go out the barred body that punching press is completed out of mould cylinder.
2. bar-producing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first power output component includes gear and connecting rod
Mechanism, the gear are arranged on the line shaft, and the power input lever of the link mechanism is connect with the gear, the company
The power output rod of linkage is connect with the horizontal support bar.
3. bar-producing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second power output component includes bevel gear and not
Complete gear, the bevel gear and the power axis connection, the bevel gear is by driving described in the partial gear drive
Rotating disk mechanism intermittent rotary.
4. bar-producing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include the pan feeding being arranged above the rotating disk mechanism
Mechanism, the feeding mechanism include cartridge type shell, and the gear shaft of the partial gear stretches into the cartridge type shell, and described
The part that the cartridge type shell is corresponded on the gear shaft of partial gear is provided with scraper.
5. bar-producing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include the discharging being arranged below the rotating disk mechanism
Mechanism, the discharging mechanism include driving wheel and conveyer belt, and the driving wheel of the driving wheel is driven by the line shaft.
6. bar-producing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dynamic equipment includes motor, defeated with the motor
Go out the double-output speed reducer of axis connection, an output shaft of the speed reducer as the line shaft, the speed reducer it is another
Flying wheel is installed on a output shaft.
7. bar-producing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include pedestal；
The pedestal is fixedly arranged above fixed disk, and fixing axle is provided on the fixed disk, and the disk body includes that grid alignment is set
The top rotary table and lower rotary table set, the fixing axle are threaded through the center of the top rotary table and the lower rotary table, and the top rotary table
With the lower rotary table around the fixing axle intermittent rotary, the mould cylinder is arranged between the top rotary table and the lower rotary table；
It is vertically arranged with the first guide rod above the pedestal, first guide rod passes through the horizontal support bar and described
Horizontal support bar can be slided along first guide rod；
The barred body is corresponded on the pedestal going out material position and be provided with gap, one end of conveyer belt is arranged in the gap of the pedestal
It is interior.
8. bar-producing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described its circumferential direction of disk body upper edge is evenly equipped with 4 mould cylinders, respectively
A mould cylinder executes different operations in the rotation interval gap of the rotating disk mechanism, and along the direction of rotation of the rotating disk mechanism,
The operation that each mould cylinder executes is a upper operation for its adjacent next mould cylinder.
9. according to claim 1-8 any one of them bar-producing machines, which is characterized in that the punching mechanism includes solid up and down successively
Surely weight, fixed seat, the second guide rod, guide cylinder and the punch being arranged；
It is arranged with spring along its length on the periphery wall of second guide rod；
Red needle seat is provided in the guide cylinder, the top surface of the red needle seat is fixedly connected with second guide rod, the punching
The bottom surface of needle stand is fixed with red needle, and the lower end of the red needle is threaded through in the punch, and, the red needle seat, the second guide rod
And the red needle is synchronized and is moved up and down, the guide cylinder is moved up and down with the punch synchronous.
10. a kind of bar-producing machine system, which is characterized in that including such as claim 1-9 any one of them bar-producing machine and control
The electric component of the driving mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465900.1A CN108422696A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Bar-producing machine and bar-producing machine system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465900.1A CN108422696A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Bar-producing machine and bar-producing machine system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108422696A true CN108422696A (en) | 2018-08-21 |
Family
ID=63163125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810465900.1A Withdrawn CN108422696A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | Bar-producing machine and bar-producing machine system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108422696A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109333772A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏科技大学 | Roast carbon ring tray production line pallet extrusion forming device and working method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201810465900.1A patent/CN108422696A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109333772A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏科技大学 | Roast carbon ring tray production line pallet extrusion forming device and working method |
| CN109333772B (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2020-04-10 | 江苏科技大学 | Tray extrusion forming device for barbecue charcoal ring tray production line and working method |
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Application publication date: 20180821 |