CN108422326A - A kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun - Google Patents

A kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108422326A
CN108422326A CN201810217035.9A CN201810217035A CN108422326A CN 108422326 A CN108422326 A CN 108422326A CN 201810217035 A CN201810217035 A CN 201810217035A CN 108422326 A CN108422326 A CN 108422326A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
abrasive material
hinged
gear
bar
Prior art date
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810217035.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志煌
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810217035.9A priority Critical patent/CN108422326A/en
Publication of CN108422326A publication Critical patent/CN108422326A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/04Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass
    • B24C1/045Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for treating only selected parts of a surface, e.g. for carving stone or glass for cutting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C5/00Devices or accessories for generating abrasive blasts
    • B24C5/02Blast guns, e.g. for generating high velocity abrasive fluid jets for cutting materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C7/00Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
    • B24C7/0007Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier
    • B24C7/003Equipment for feeding abrasive material; Controlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts the abrasive material being fed in a liquid carrier with means for preventing clogging of the equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high pressures to add abrasive material type timber cutting gun,Its structure includes nozzle,Abrasive material pretreatment unit,High-pressure water pipe,Mixing chamber,Nozzle is connected to mixing chamber bottom,High-pressure water pipe is equipped in mixing chamber,Mixing chamber side is connected with abrasive material pretreatment unit,Abrasive material pretreatment unit is by link mechanism,Resetting-mechanism,Liquid level transmission mechanism,Timing transmission device,Linkage mechanism,Liquid-level switch,Cleaning device,Partition board forms,Partition board is installed in cleaning device,Cleaning device passes through with linkage mechanism to be electrically connected,A kind of high pressure of the present invention adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun,Abrasive material can be cleaned,It can be automatically stopped into water when water is added to certain water level and open stirring and timing,It can automatically be drained after having stirred a period of time by timing transmission device,The dust content of abrasive material can greatly be reduced,Ensure being smoothed out for cutting,Reduce purchase cost.

Description

A kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun
Technical field
The present invention is that a kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, belongs to high pressure and adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun field.
Background technology
Water jet cutting processing technology is the cutting processing technology of Environment Oriented, this method in cutting processing, noise is low, Without dust pollution, no-spark are more clean cutting process methods, even more the applicable ideal cut technology of combustible and explosive area Method.Waterjet Cutting Technoloy is a kind of novel cutting process method to grow up early 1980s.The technology It is the cutting processing technology gradually to grow up on the basis of Waterjets cutting technology.The appearance of the technology, substantially increases The cutting processing ability of water jet, has further widened the application range of water-jet technology.
There is the big Water Cutting sand of dust content and is susceptible to make moist when in use in existing cutting gun, causes grey in abrasive material The agglomerating phenomenon of dirt, consolidation, causes sandpipe plug, water can't get out, and can occur expanding even leak in sediment transport pipe instead Phenomenon, invisible increase purchase cost.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of high pressures to add abrasive material type timber cutting gun, with Existing cutting gun is solved to occur the big Water Cutting sand of dust content when in use and be susceptible to make moist, cause dust in abrasive material, The agglomerating phenomenon of consolidation, causes sandpipe plug, water can't get out, and it is existing to occur expanding even leak in sediment transport pipe instead As invisible increase purchase cost.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type wooden Material cutting gun, structure include nozzle, abrasive material pretreatment unit, high-pressure water pipe, mixing chamber, and the nozzle is connected to mixing chamber bottom Portion, the mixing chamber is interior to be equipped with high-pressure water pipe, and the mixing chamber side is connected with abrasive material pretreatment unit, and the abrasive material is located in advance Device is managed to be filled by link mechanism, resetting-mechanism, liquid level transmission mechanism, timing transmission device, linkage mechanism, liquid-level switch, cleaning Set, partition board composition, partition board be installed in the cleaning device, the cleaning device with linkage mechanism by being electrically connected, it is described Motivation structure is hinged with liquid level transmission mechanism, and the liquid level transmission mechanism is flexibly connected with liquid-level switch, the linkage mechanism with Timing transmission device is flexibly connected by electrical connection, the timing transmission device with link mechanism, the link mechanism and reset Mechanism hinges connect.
Further, the cleaning device is by stirring motor, shell, filter screen, agitating shaft, blade, feed inlet, spilling Pipe, solenoid valve, drain valve composition, the shell inner top are installed with stirring motor, the stirring motor and agitating shaft phase Connection, the agitating shaft are equipped with equally distributed blade, and the agitating shaft is located in filter screen, the filter screen top-side with Feed inlet is connected to, and the filtering sieve bottom is connected with solenoid valve, and the housing bottom is equipped with drain valve.
Further, the liquid-level switch by water inlet pipe, water fender, guide post, sealing block, mandril, sliding block, arc-shaped slide rail, Turntable, cylinder block, bull stick, hinge axis, position-limited rack, clip wheel, drawstring composition, the water inlet pipe is connected to case top, it is described into Water pipe bottom is matched with sealing block, and sealing block both sides are slidably connected with guide post respectively, and the water inlet pipe side, which is equipped with, hangs down The water fender directly placed, the sealing block are fixedly connected with a slide block by mandril, and the mandril, sliding block and arc-shaped slide rail match It closes, described arc-shaped slide rail one end is connected with turntable, and the turntable is equipped with cylinder block, and the cylinder block connects with bull stick one end It touches, is hinged on hinge axis among the bull stick, the bull stick other end is connected with drawstring head end, and the drawstring tail end runs through Position-limited rack, the limit are erected at below bull stick, are then connected with liquid level transmission mechanism around clip wheel.
Further, the liquid level transmission mechanism by gravity block, lifting floating ball, limit curved bar, hinged seat, fixed floating ball, Connecting tube, lever composition, the hinged seat are fixed on bulkhead sides, fixed floating ball, the fixation are hinged on the hinged seat Floating ball is connected by connecting tube with lifting floating ball, and the lifting floating ball is equipped with gravity block, and the connecting tube is bent by limiting Bar is hinged with partition board, and lever is connected in the connecting tube, and the lifting floating ball is connected with drawstring tail end, and the lifting is floating Ball is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism.
Further, the linkage mechanism by connecting rod, curved bar, second hinge axis, push away foot, pushing block, third hinge axis, arc Shape rack, transmission gear, special-shaped block, Slave Block, locating piece, second connecting rod, guide rail, movable block, power switch, third connecting rod, Hinged block, pulley, guide pad, mobile bar, second source switch composition, the curved bar right end are mutually cut with scissors by connecting rod and lifting floating ball It connects, the curved bar left end, which is connected with, to be pushed away foot and be hinged on second hinge axis, and the foot that pushes away is in contact with pushing block, the promotion Block is hinged on third hinge axis, and the pushing block is fixedly connected with arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped rack and the biography being positioned below Moving gear is meshed, and the transmission gear is connected with special-shaped block nose circle, and the other end of the abnormal shape block is in contact with Slave Block, The Slave Block is flexibly connected by second connecting rod with movable block, and the movable block is mounted on guide rail, the guide rail left end peace Equipped with power switch, the Slave Block is hinged by third connecting rod, hinged block, and the third connecting rod, hinged block are connected to shifting Lever bottom, the mobile bar top is located in the shell of second source switch and is contacted with second source switch activity, described Left side pulley is installed in mobile bar, is contacted with guide pad fitting on the right side of the mobile bar, the second source switch and stirring Motor is electrically connected by electrical connection, the power switch with timing transmission device
Further, the timing transmission device is by micro machine, input gear, change gear, first bevel gear pair, transition Gear, gear wheel, drive pulley, driving belt, driven pulley, intermittent gear, output gear, second bevel gear are secondary, turn Axis, third hand tap gear pair, leading screw, the first nut, the second nut, supporting rod, sliding rack, movable block, slide bar composition, micro- electricity Machine is connected with input gear, and the input gear is meshed with change gear, and the change gear passes through first bevel gear pair It is sequentially connected with transition gear, the transition gear is meshed with gear wheel, and the gear wheel is concentric circles with drive pulley And the two is fixedly connected, the drive pulley is flexibly connected by driving belt with driven pulley, the driven pulley By being sequentially connected at the top of second bevel gear pair and shaft, the shaft bottom is connected by third hand tap gear pair and lead screw transmission It connects, the first nut with matching, the second nut is arranged on the leading screw, first nut passes through supporting rod and sliding It is connected among frame, the sliding rack bottom is fixedly connected with the second nut, is fixedly connected with movable block at the top of the sliding rack, The movable block is set on slide bar, and the slide bar is mutually parallel with leading screw, and the sliding rack is matched with link mechanism.
Further, the link mechanism by push rod, correction cylinder, guide cylinder, curved rod, the 4th hinge axis, Swingle, locating cylinder, lifting slider, mobile balladeur train, strut, guide sleeve, metal derby, travel switch composition, the push rod Left end is matched with sliding rack, and the push rod is arranged with sliding slot, the sliding slot and guide cylinder mates, the guide cylinder The both sides of body, which are set, to be in contact with the matched correction cylinder of push rod, the push rod right end with swingle, and the swingle is hinged On the 4th hinge axis, the swingle is fixedly connected with swingle, and the locating cylinder is located at the rear side of swingle, described Swingle bottom end is connected with lifting slider, and the lifting slider is matched with mobile balladeur train, and the mobile balladeur train is located at guide sleeve Interior and cooperating therewith, the mobile balladeur train is connected by strut with metal derby, and the travel switch is located on the left of metal derby, The travel switch passes through with drain valve to be electrically connected.
Further, the resetting-mechanism is made of hinge bar, spring base, compressed spring, guide plate, the hinge bar and bullet Spring abutment is hinged, and the spring base is connect by compressed spring with housing side elastic force, and the compressed spring is put equipped with level The guide plate set, the spring base are hinged by hinge bar and lifting slider.
Advantageous effect
A kind of high pressure of the present invention adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, and abrasive material is added in filter screen, then by water inlet pipe water receiving, Water enters in shell, when water level is gradually increasing, lifting floating ball is driven to move up, pulls bull stick rotation, pushes arc-shaped slide rail rotation Drive sealing block rising is blocked until by water inlet pipe, guide post can make sealing block holding vertically move, water fender can prevent into The water of water pipe sprays on the left of partition board, when moving on to specified liquid level on lifting floating ball, drives curved bar to be rotated on second hinge axis, makes It pushes away foot and pushes arc-shaped rack rotation, special-shaped block is driven to push Slave Block rotation, make third connecting rod that mobile bar be pushed to move up contact the Two power switches start stirring motor, are stirred cleaning to abrasive material, dust is fallen into below filter screen, and Slave Block rotates also simultaneously Movable block and power switch contact start micro machine, micro machine is pushed to start simultaneously with stirring motor, micro machine rotation passes through tooth The effect of wheel is slowed down, and imparts power to leading screw, and sliding rack is made to move right, and curved rod and swingle are pushed by push rod Rotation, swingle drive mobile balladeur train to moving to left, so that metal derby proximity overtravel-limit switch is drained to open drain valve, at this moment Stirring motor worked a period of time, dust is taken away by flow, the dust for reducing abrasive material of high degree contains Amount, by resetting-mechanism can linkage resetted.
A kind of high pressure of the present invention adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, can be cleaned to abrasive material, when water is added to certain water level When can be automatically stopped into water and open stirring and timing, by timing transmission device can after having stirred a period of time it is automatic It is drained, can greatly reduce the dust content of abrasive material, ensure being smoothed out for cutting, reduce purchase cost.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of high pressure of the present invention adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of abrasive material pretreatment unit of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the refinement structural schematic diagram of abrasive material pretreatment unit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is that the left-half of abrasive material pretreatment unit of the present invention refines structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the working state structure schematic diagram of abrasive material pretreatment unit of the present invention.
In figure:Nozzle -1, high-pressure water pipe -3, mixing chamber -4, link mechanism -20, resets machine at abrasive material pretreatment unit -2 Structure -21, liquid level transmission mechanism -22, timing transmission device -23, linkage mechanism -24, liquid-level switch -25, cleaning device -26, every Plate -27, stirring motor -260, shell -261, filter screen -262, agitating shaft -263, blade -264, feed inlet -265, discharger - 266, solenoid valve -267, drain valve -268, water inlet pipe -250, water fender -251, guide post -252, sealing block -253, mandril -254, Sliding block -255, arc-shaped slide rail -256, turntable -257, cylinder block -258, bull stick -259, hinge axis -2510, position-limited rack -2511, folder Wheel -2512, drawstring -2513, gravity block -220, lifting floating ball -221, limit curved bar -222, hinged seat -223, fixed floating ball - 224, connecting tube -225, lever -226, connecting rod -240, curved bar -241, second hinge axis -242, push away foot -243, pushing block -244, Third hinge axis -245, arc-shaped rack -246, transmission gear -247, special-shaped block -248, Slave Block -249, locating piece -2410, the Two connecting rods -2411, movable block -2413, power switch -2414, third connecting rod -2415, hinged block -2416, are slided guide rail -2412 Wheel -2417, mobile bar -2419, second source switch -2420, micro machine -230, input gear -231, becomes guide pad -2418 Fast gear -232, first bevel gear pair -233, transition gear -234, gear wheel -235, drive pulley -236, driving belt - 237, driven pulley -238, intermittent gear -239, output gear -2310, second bevel gear pair -2311, shaft -2312, the Third hand tap gear pair -2313, leading screw -2314, the first nut -2315, the second nut -2316, supporting rod -2317, sliding rack - 2318, movable block -2319, slide bar -2320, push rod -200, correction cylinder -201, guide cylinder -202, curved rod -203, 4th hinge axis -204, swingle -205, locating cylinder -206, lifting slider -207, mobile balladeur train -208, strut -209, Guide sleeve -2010, travel switch -2112, hinge bar -210, spring base -211, compressed spring -212, is led at metal derby -2011 Plate -213.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, a kind of high pressure of present invention offer adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun technical solution:Its structure includes Nozzle 1, abrasive material pretreatment unit 2, high-pressure water pipe 3, mixing chamber 4, the nozzle 1 are connected to 4 bottom of mixing chamber, the mixing chamber High-pressure water pipe 3 is equipped in 4,4 side of the mixing chamber is connected with abrasive material pretreatment unit 2, the abrasive material pretreatment unit 2 by It is link mechanism 20, resetting-mechanism 21, liquid level transmission mechanism 22, timing transmission device 23, linkage mechanism 24, liquid-level switch 25, clear Cleaning device 26, partition board 27 form, and partition board 27 is equipped in the cleaning device 26, and the cleaning device 26 is logical with linkage mechanism 24 Electrical connection is crossed, the linkage mechanism 24 is hinged with liquid level transmission mechanism 22, the liquid level transmission mechanism 22 and liquid-level switch 25 Flexible connection, the linkage mechanism 24 with timing transmission device 23 by being electrically connected, the timing transmission device 23 and connecting rod machine Structure 20 is flexibly connected, the link mechanism 20 and 21 hinge connection of resetting-mechanism.
The cleaning device 26 is by stirring motor 260, shell 261, filter screen 262, agitating shaft 263, blade 264, charging Mouth 265, discharger 266, solenoid valve 267, drain valve 268 form, and 261 inner top of the shell is installed with stirring motor 260, the stirring motor 260 is connected with agitating shaft 263, and the agitating shaft 263 is equipped with equally distributed blade 264, described Agitating shaft 263 is located in filter screen 262, and 262 top-side of the filter screen is connected to feed inlet 265,262 bottom of the filter screen Portion is connected with solenoid valve 267, and 261 bottom of the shell is equipped with drain valve 268.
The liquid-level switch 25 is by water inlet pipe 250, water fender 251, guide post 252, sealing block 253, mandril 254, sliding block 255, arc-shaped slide rail 256, turntable 257, cylinder block 258, bull stick 259, hinge axis 2510, position-limited rack 2511, clip wheel 2512, drawstring 2513 compositions, the water inlet pipe 250 are connected to 261 top of shell, and 250 bottom of the water inlet pipe is matched with sealing block 253, institute It states 253 both sides of sealing block to be slidably connected with guide post 252 respectively, 250 side of the water inlet pipe is equipped with the water fender being disposed vertically 251, the sealing block 253 is fixedly connected by mandril 254 with sliding block 255, the mandril 254, sliding block 255 and arc-shaped slide rail 256 match, and 256 one end of the arc-shaped slide rail is connected with turntable 257, and the turntable 257 is equipped with cylinder block 258, described Cylinder block 258 is in contact with 259 one end of bull stick, is hinged among the bull stick 259 on hinge axis 2510, and the bull stick 259 is another One end is connected with 2513 head end of drawstring, and 2513 tail end of the drawstring runs through position-limited rack 2511, and the position-limited rack 2511, which is located at, to be turned 259 lower section of bar, is then connected around clip wheel 2512 with liquid level transmission mechanism 22.
The liquid level transmission mechanism 22 is by gravity block 220, lifting floating ball 221, limit curved bar 222, hinged seat 223, fixation Floating ball 224, connecting tube 225, lever 226 form, and the hinged seat 223 is fixed on 27 side of partition board, is cut with scissors on the hinged seat 223 It is connected to fixed floating ball 224, the fixed floating ball 224 is connected by connecting tube 225 with lifting floating ball 221, the lifting floating ball 221 are equipped with gravity block 220, and the connecting tube 225 is hinged by limiting curved bar 222 with partition board 27, in the connecting tube 225 It is connected with lever 226, the lifting floating ball 221 is connected with 2513 tail end of drawstring, the lifting floating ball 221 and linkage mechanism 24 Flexible connection.
The linkage mechanism 24 by connecting rod 240, curved bar 241, second hinge axis 242, push away foot 243, pushing block 244, third Hinge axis 245, arc-shaped rack 246, transmission gear 247, special-shaped block 248, Slave Block 249, locating piece 2410, second connecting rod 2411, guide rail 2412, movable block 2413, power switch 2414, third connecting rod 2415, hinged block 2416, pulley 2417, guide pad 2418, mobile bar 2419, second source switch 2420 form, and 241 right end of the curved bar passes through connecting rod 240 and lifting floating ball 221 It is hinged, 241 left end of the curved bar, which is connected with, to be pushed away foot 243 and be hinged on second hinge axis 242, described to push away foot 243 and push Block 244 is in contact, and the pushing block 244 is hinged on third hinge axis 245, and the pushing block 244 is fixed with arc-shaped rack 246 Connection, the arc-shaped rack 246 are meshed with the transmission gear 247 being positioned below, the transmission gear 247 and special-shaped block 248 Nose circle is connected, and the other end of the abnormal shape block 248 is in contact with Slave Block 249, and the Slave Block 249 passes through second connecting rod 2411 are flexibly connected with movable block 2413, and the movable block 2413 is mounted on guide rail 2412, the installation of 2412 left end of the guide rail There are power switch 2414, the Slave Block 249 to be hinged by third connecting rod 2415, hinged block 2416, the third connecting rod 2415, hinged block 2416 is connected to 2419 bottom of mobile bar, and 2419 top of the mobile bar is located at second source switch 2420 In shell and with 2420 movable contact of second source switch, be equipped in the mobile bar 2419 on the left of pulley 2417, the shifting The right side of lever 2419 is bonded with guide pad 2418 to be contacted, the second source switch 2420 with stirring motor 260 by being electrically connected, The power switch 2414 is electrically connected with timing transmission device 23
The timing transmission device 23 is by micro machine 230, input gear 231, change gear 232, first bevel gear pair 233, transition gear 234, gear wheel 235, drive pulley 236, driving belt 237, driven pulley 238, intermittent gear 239, output gear 2310, second bevel gear pair 2311, shaft 2312, third hand tap gear pair 2313, leading screw 2314, the first nut 2315, the second nut 2316, supporting rod 2317, sliding rack 2318, movable block 2319, slide bar 2320 form, the micro machine 230 It is connected with input gear 231, the input gear 231 is meshed with change gear 232, and the change gear 232 passes through One bevel gear pair 233 is sequentially connected with transition gear 234, and the transition gear 234 is meshed with gear wheel 235, the canine tooth Wheel 235 is that concentric circles and the two are fixedly connected with drive pulley 236, the drive pulley 236 by driving belt 237 and Driven pulley 238 is flexibly connected, and the driven pulley 238 is driven by second bevel gear pair 2311 and 2312 top of shaft Connection, 2312 bottom of the shaft are sequentially connected with leading screw 2314 by third hand tap gear pair 2313, are covered on the leading screw 2314 Equipped with the first nut 2315 with matching, the second nut 2316, first nut 2315 is by supporting rod 2317 and slides It is connected among moving frame 2318,2318 bottom of the sliding rack is fixedly connected with the second nut 2316, and the sliding rack 2318 pushes up Portion is fixedly connected with movable block 2319, and the movable block 2319 is set on slide bar 2320, the slide bar 2320 and leading screw 2314 It is mutually parallel, the sliding rack 2318 is matched with link mechanism 20.
The link mechanism 20 is cut with scissors by push rod 200, correction cylinder 201, guide cylinder 202, curved rod the 203, the 4th Chain rivet 204, swingle 205, locating cylinder 206, lifting slider 207, mobile balladeur train 208, strut 209, guide sleeve 2010, gold Belong to block 2011, the composition of travel switch 2112,200 left end of the push rod is matched with sliding rack 2318, and the push rod 200 is arranged with Sliding slot, the sliding slot are matched with guide cylinder 202, and the both sides of the guide cylinder 202 set matched with push rod 200 Correction cylinder 201,200 right end of the push rod are in contact with swingle 205, and the swingle 205 is hinged on the 4th hinge axis On 204, the swingle 205 is fixedly connected with swingle 205, and the locating cylinder 206 is located at the rear side of swingle 205, 205 bottom end of the swingle is connected with lifting slider 207, and the lifting slider 207 is matched with mobile balladeur train 208, the shifting Dynamic balladeur train 208 is located in guide sleeve 2010 and cooperating therewith, and the mobile balladeur train 208 passes through strut 209 and metal derby 2011 It is connected, the travel switch 2112 is located at 2011 left side of metal derby, and the travel switch 2112 is with drain valve 268 by being electrically connected It connects.
The resetting-mechanism 21 is made of hinge bar 210, spring base 211, compressed spring 212, guide plate 213, described hinged Bar 210 is hinged with spring base 211, and the spring base 211 is connect by compressed spring 212 with 261 side elastic force of shell, described Compressed spring 212 is equipped with horizontal positioned guide plate 213, and the spring base 211 passes through hinge bar 210 and 207 phase of lifting slider It is hinged.
Operation principle:Abrasive material is added in filter screen 262, then by 250 water receiving of water inlet pipe, water enters in shell 261, when It when water level is gradually increasing, drives lifting floating ball 221 to move up, bull stick 259 is pulled to rotate, push the rotation of arc-shaped slide rail 256 to drive and stop The rising of water block 253 is blocked until by water inlet pipe 250, and guide post 252 can be such that the holding of sealing block 253 vertically moves, 251 energy of water fender Enough prevent the water of water inlet pipe 250 from spraying 27 left side of partition board drives curved bar 241 to exist when moving on to specified liquid level on lifting floating ball 221 It is rotated on second hinge axis 242, makes to push away the promotion rotation of arc-shaped rack 246 of foot 243, special-shaped block 248 is driven to push the rotation of Slave Block 249 Turn, makes third connecting rod 2415 that mobile bar 2419 be pushed to move up contact second source switch 2420 and start stirring motor 260, to abrasive material It is stirred cleaning, dust falls into 262 lower section of filter screen, and the rotation of Slave Block 249 also pushes movable block 2413 to be opened with power supply simultaneously 2414 contact start micro machines 230 are closed, micro machine 230 starts simultaneously with stirring motor 260, and micro machine 230 rotates, and passes through gear Effect slow down, and impart power to leading screw 2314, so that sliding rack 2318 is moved right, pushed by push rod 200 curved Bar 203 and swingle 205 rotate, and swingle 205 drives mobile balladeur train 208 to moving to left, and makes 2011 proximity overtravel-limit switch of metal derby 2112 are drained to open drain valve 268, and stirring motor 260 at this moment has worked a period of time, and dust is passed through Flow is taken away, the dust content for reducing abrasive material of high degree, by resetting-mechanism 21 can linkage 20 answered Position.
Problems solved by the invention is that existing cutting gun the big Water Cutting sand of dust content occurs and is easy out when in use It now makes moist, the phenomenon for causing dust in abrasive material, consolidation agglomerating causes sandpipe plug, water can't get out, instead can be in sediment transport pipe Appearance expands even drainage, invisible increase purchase cost, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, can be to mill Material is cleaned, and can be automatically stopped when water is added to certain water level into water and be opened stirring and timing, is driven and is filled by timing Setting can automatically be drained after having stirred a period of time, can greatly reduce the dust content of abrasive material, ensure cutting It is smoothed out, reduces purchase cost.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, structure to include nozzle (1), abrasive material pretreatment unit (2), high-pressure water pipe (3), mixing chamber (4), the nozzle (1) are connected to mixing chamber (4) bottom, high-pressure water pipe (3) are equipped in the mixing chamber (4), Mixing chamber (4) side is connected with abrasive material pretreatment unit (2), it is characterised in that:
The abrasive material pretreatment unit (2) is passed by link mechanism (20), resetting-mechanism (21), liquid level transmission mechanism (22), timing Dynamic device (23), linkage mechanism (24), liquid-level switch (25), cleaning device (26), partition board (27) composition;
Partition board (27) is installed in the cleaning device (26), the cleaning device (26) is with linkage mechanism (24) by being electrically connected It connects, the linkage mechanism (24) is hinged with liquid level transmission mechanism (22), the liquid level transmission mechanism (22) and liquid-level switch (25) be flexibly connected, the linkage mechanism (24) with timing transmission device (23) by being electrically connected, the timing transmission device (23) it is flexibly connected with link mechanism (20), the link mechanism (20) and resetting-mechanism (21) hinge connection.
2. a kind of high pressure according to claim 1 adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, it is characterised in that:The cleaning device (26) by stirring motor (260), shell (261), filter screen (262), agitating shaft (263), blade (264), feed inlet (265), Discharger (266), solenoid valve (267), drain valve (268) composition, shell (261) inner top are installed with stirring motor (260), the stirring motor (260) is connected with agitating shaft (263), and the agitating shaft (263) is equipped with equally distributed blade (264), the agitating shaft (263) is located in filter screen (262), and filter screen (262) top-side connects with feed inlet (265) Logical, filter screen (262) bottom is connected with solenoid valve (267), and shell (261) bottom is equipped with drain valve (268).
3. a kind of high pressure according to claim 1 adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, it is characterised in that:The liquid-level switch (25) by water inlet pipe (250), water fender (251), guide post (252), sealing block (253), mandril (254), sliding block (255), arc Sliding rail (256), turntable (257), cylinder block (258), bull stick (259), hinge axis (2510), position-limited rack (2511), clip wheel (2512), drawstring (2513) forms, and is connected at the top of the water inlet pipe (250) and shell (261), water inlet pipe (250) bottom It is matched with sealing block (253), sealing block (253) both sides are slidably connected with guide post (252) respectively, the water inlet pipe (250) side is equipped with the water fender (251) being disposed vertically, and the sealing block (253) is solid by mandril (254) and sliding block (255) Fixed connection, the mandril (254), sliding block (255) are matched with arc-shaped slide rail (256), described arc-shaped slide rail (256) one end with turn Disk (257) is connected, and the turntable (257) is equipped with cylinder block (258), the cylinder block (258) and bull stick (259) one end phase Contact, the bull stick (259) is intermediate to be hinged on hinge axis (2510), and bull stick (259) other end is first with drawstring (2513) End is connected, and drawstring (2513) tail end runs through position-limited rack (2511), and the position-limited rack (2511) is located under bull stick (259) Side, is then connected around clip wheel (2512) with liquid level transmission mechanism (22).
4. a kind of high pressure according to claim 1 or 3 adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, it is characterised in that:The liquid level passes Motivation structure (22) is by gravity block (220), lifting floating ball (221), limit curved bar (222), hinged seat (223), fixed floating ball (224), connecting tube (225), lever (226) composition, the hinged seat (223) are fixed on partition board (27) side, the hinged seat (223) fixed floating ball (224) is hinged on, the fixed floating ball (224) passes through connecting tube (225) and lifting floating ball (221) phase Connection, the lifting floating ball (221) be equipped with gravity block (220), the connecting tube (225) by limit curved bar (222) and every Plate (27) is hinged, and lever (226), the lifting floating ball (221) and drawstring (2513) tail are connected on the connecting tube (225) End is connected, and the lifting floating ball (221) is flexibly connected with linkage mechanism (24).
5. a kind of high pressure according to claim 4 adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, it is characterised in that:The linkage mechanism (24) by connecting rod (240), curved bar (241), second hinge axis (242), push away foot (243), pushing block (244), third hinge axis (245), arc-shaped rack (246), transmission gear (247), special-shaped block (248), Slave Block (249), locating piece (2410), second connect Bar (2411), guide rail (2412), movable block (2413), power switch (2414), third connecting rod (2415), hinged block (2416), Pulley (2417), guide pad (2418), mobile bar (2419), second source switch (2420) composition, curved bar (241) right end It is hinged by connecting rod (240) and lifting floating ball (221), curved bar (241) left end, which is connected with, to be pushed away foot (243) and be hinged on the On two hinge axis (242), the foot (243) that pushes away is in contact with pushing block (244), and the pushing block (244) is hinged on third hinge On chain rivet (245), the pushing block (244) is fixedly connected with arc-shaped rack (246), the arc-shaped rack (246) and is located at down The transmission gear (247) of side is meshed, and the transmission gear (247) is connected with special-shaped block (248) nose circle, the abnormal shape block (248) the other end is in contact with Slave Block (249), and the Slave Block (249) passes through second connecting rod (2411) and movable block (2413) it is flexibly connected, the movable block (2413) is mounted on guide rail (2412), and guide rail (2412) left end is equipped with electricity Source switch (2414), the Slave Block (249) are hinged by third connecting rod (2415), hinged block (2416), and the third connects Bar (2415), hinged block (2416) are connected to mobile bar (2419) bottom, and second source is located at the top of the mobile bar (2419) It switchs in the shell of (2420) and switchs (2420) movable contact with second source, left side is installed on the mobile bar (2419) Pulley (2417), mobile bar (2419) right side are contacted with guide pad (2418) fitting, and the second source switchs (2420) With stirring motor (260) by being electrically connected, the power switch (2414) is electrically connected with timing transmission device (23).
6. a kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that:The timing passes Dynamic device (23) is by micro machine (230), input gear (231), change gear (232), first bevel gear secondary (233), transition tooth Take turns (234), gear wheel (235), drive pulley (236), driving belt (237), driven pulley (238), intermittent gear (239), output gear (2310), second bevel gear secondary (2311), shaft (2312), third hand tap gear secondary (2313), leading screw (2314), the first nut (2315), the second nut (2316), supporting rod (2317), sliding rack (2318), movable block (2319), Slide bar (2320) forms, and the micro machine (230) is connected with input gear (231), the input gear (231) and gear teeth Wheel (232) is meshed, and the change gear (232) is sequentially connected by first bevel gear secondary (233) with transition gear (234), The transition gear (234) is meshed with gear wheel (235), and the gear wheel (235) is concentric circles with drive pulley (236) And the two is fixedly connected, the drive pulley (236) is flexibly connected by driving belt (237) with driven pulley (238), The driven pulley (238) is sequentially connected by second bevel gear secondary (2311) at the top of shaft (2312), the shaft (2312) bottom is sequentially connected by third hand tap gear secondary (2313) with leading screw (2314), be arranged on the leading screw (2314) with Matched first nut (2315), the second nut (2316), first nut (2315) by supporting rod (2317) with It is connected among sliding rack (2318), sliding rack (2318) bottom is fixedly connected with the second nut (2316), the sliding It is fixedly connected with movable block (2319) at the top of frame (2318), the movable block (2319) is set on slide bar (2320), the cunning Bar (2320) is mutually parallel with leading screw (2314), and the sliding rack (2318) matches with link mechanism (20).
7. a kind of high pressure according to claim 5 adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, it is characterised in that:The link mechanism (20) by push rod (200), correction cylinder (201), guide cylinder (202), curved rod (203), the 4th hinge axis (204), Swingle (205), locating cylinder (206), lifting slider (207), mobile balladeur train (208), strut (209), guide sleeve (2010), metal derby (2011), travel switch (2112) composition, push rod (200) left end are matched with sliding rack (2318), The push rod (200) is arranged with sliding slot, and the sliding slot is matched with guide cylinder (202), the guide cylinder (202) Both sides, which are set, to connect with the matched correction cylinder (201) of push rod (200), push rod (200) right end with swingle (205) It touches, the swingle (205) is hinged on the 4th hinge axis (204), the swingle (205) and the fixed company of swingle (205) It connects, the locating cylinder (206) is located at the rear side of swingle (205), and swingle (205) bottom end is connected with lifting slider (207), the lifting slider (207) matches with mobile balladeur train (208), and the mobile balladeur train (208) is located at guide sleeve (2010) in and cooperating therewith, the mobile balladeur train (208) is connected by strut (209) with metal derby (2011), described Travel switch (2112) is located on the left of metal derby (2011), and the travel switch (2112) passes through with drain valve (268) to be electrically connected.
8. a kind of high pressure according to claim 1 adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun, it is characterised in that:The resetting-mechanism (21) it is made of hinge bar (210), spring base (211), compressed spring (212), guide plate (213), the hinge bar (210) and bullet Spring abutment (211) is hinged, and the spring base (211) is connect by compressed spring (212) with shell (261) side elastic force, described Compressed spring (212) is equipped with horizontal positioned guide plate (213), and the spring base (211) is slided by hinge bar (210) and lifting Block (207) is hinged.
CN201810217035.9A 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of high pressure adds abrasive material type timber cutting gun Withdrawn CN108422326A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185855A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-22 绍兴市上虞区敏敏汽车配件有限公司 Shot blasting machine
CN112959399A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-15 杨改先 Automatic conveying and dividing device for manufacturing traffic signs

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GB498478A (en) * 1937-02-25 1939-01-06 Hydro Blast Corp Sand blast device
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CN102371547A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-03-14 安徽理工大学 Abrasive water jet (AWJ) cleaning and derusting equipment capable of adjusting mixed slurry concentration
CN102848324A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 System and method for circulating abrasive material for post-mixed jet flow
CN106272106A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-04 山东理工大学 A kind of magnetic field assist abrasive waterjet cutting method and injection apparatus thereof
CN206415376U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-18 潍坊宇洋药业有限公司 A kind of medicinal material cleaning, sterilization, drying integrated device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB498478A (en) * 1937-02-25 1939-01-06 Hydro Blast Corp Sand blast device
DE2365496A1 (en) * 1973-06-27 1975-04-24 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind BLAST DEVICE FOR SURFACE TREATMENT OF PARTS
CN102848324A (en) * 2011-06-29 2013-01-02 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 System and method for circulating abrasive material for post-mixed jet flow
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CN106272106A (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-01-04 山东理工大学 A kind of magnetic field assist abrasive waterjet cutting method and injection apparatus thereof
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111185855A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-22 绍兴市上虞区敏敏汽车配件有限公司 Shot blasting machine
CN112959399A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-06-15 杨改先 Automatic conveying and dividing device for manufacturing traffic signs
CN112959399B (en) * 2021-02-02 2022-12-09 杭州盛孚交通设施有限公司 Automatic conveying and dividing device for manufacturing traffic signs

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Application publication date: 20180821