CN108421907B - A kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function - Google Patents

A kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108421907B
CN108421907B CN201810655254.5A CN201810655254A CN108421907B CN 108421907 B CN108421907 B CN 108421907B CN 201810655254 A CN201810655254 A CN 201810655254A CN 108421907 B CN108421907 B CN 108421907B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top plate
inner cavity
lower die
aluminium alloy
hydraulic cylinder
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CN201810655254.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108421907A (en
Inventor
汪建文
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Henan Junmei Aluminum Co ltd
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Wuhu Cisco Productivity Promotion Centre Ltd
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Priority to CN201810655254.5A priority Critical patent/CN108421907B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • B21D37/12Particular guiding equipment, e.g. pliers; Special arrangements for interconnection or cooperation of dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D45/00Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
    • B21D45/02Ejecting devices
    • B21D45/04Ejecting devices interrelated with motion of tool

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function that the present invention relates to a kind of, including workbench, the suspension being installed on the workbench, hydraulic cylinder on suspension is set, the upper mold being connected on hydraulic cylinder, setting is on the table and lower die compatible with upper mold, the inner cavity communicated with lower die punching press bottom surface is provided in lower die, the load carrier that liftout attachment is used to support liftout attachment is equipped in inner cavity, liftout attachment includes the top plate slided in inner cavity, the driving mechanism that the guiding mechanism of guiding is provided and top plate can be driven to move along interior intracavitary vertical direction by guiding mechanism for top plate, top plate and load carrier cooperate.The present invention in lower die by being arranged the top plate that can be moved up and down, it solves in existing aluminium alloy punching course and part is pressed in lower die due to elevated pressures, need to be arranged excessive thimble, but thimble excessively causes part injury and ejects the problem of very few ejection effect caused to part of through-hole reduces, structure is simple, maintenance easy to maintain, cost is relatively low.

Description

A kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mold, specially a kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function.
Background technique
Punching press is to apply pressure to material using the mold being mounted on press machine, it is made to generate separation or plastic deformation, To obtain a kind of pressure processing method of required part.Stamping die is essential components in punching course.It is existing Punching press carries out punching press primarily directed to the harder material of the materials such as metal material, but with the increase to aluminum alloy materials demand, It is essential to need to carry out punching press to aluminium alloy, but aluminium alloy quality is softer, it is easy to it deforms, it is de- in order to be easy Mould can all be provided with liftout attachment on stamping die, part is ejected by liftout attachment, good in order to eject effect, ejection dress It sets and multiple thimbles is generally set, ejected part by moving up and down for thimble.Due to aluminium alloy quality is softer, rushing Part is pressed in lower die due to elevated pressures during pressure, aluminum alloy materials can be even pressed onto ejection through-hole sometimes, institute With the damage in order to reduce part, need to reduce thimble quantity in the stamping die of aluminium alloy, but after reducing thimble quantity, it is right Reduction is had in the jack-up effect of part.
As provided a kind of aluminium alloy stamping die liftout attachment in China Patent No. CN201720393413.X, pass through Two horizontally movable plates are set at left and right sides of lower die, using the plug insertion part on plate and between mold core, from And part is jacked up in the case where reducing thimble and not injuring part;But the device is still provided with thimble and top in lower die Through-hole out, aluminium alloy, which still has to be pressed onto during punching press, to be ejected in through-hole;Still further aspect because thimble end compared with Carefully, when ejecting part, can because stress and the too small reason of forced area can cause dent to piece surface, to influence zero Part quality, so needing one kind for aluminium alloy stamping die in industry, to solve problems faced in industry.
Summary of the invention
The aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, to solve existing pushing up The problem of damage is caused to part is easy when the softer material of quality out.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function, including workbench, the suspension being installed on the workbench, setting Hydraulic cylinder on suspension, the upper mold being connected on hydraulic cylinder, setting are on the table and lower die compatible with upper mold;
It is provided with the inner cavity communicated with lower die punching press bottom surface in the lower die, is used to support in the inner cavity equipped with liftout attachment The load carrier of liftout attachment, the liftout attachment include the top plate slided in inner cavity, provide the Guiding machine of guiding for top plate Structure and the driving mechanism for driving top plate to move along interior intracavitary vertical direction by guiding mechanism, the top plate are matched with load carrier It closes.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the guiding mechanism includes symmetrical and being connected to top plate bottom two Guide rod is correspondingly arranged on two secondary bars slided in the lumen on two guide rods, be connected between two guide rods with The transverse slat that driving mechanism is slidably matched.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the transverse slat is provided with bar shaped groove, and the bar shaped groove and driving mechanism are sliding Dynamic cooperation.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes the servo motor of installation in the lumen, described to watch It takes motor coaxle and is connected with swing rod, the one end of the swing rod far from servo motor shaft connection place is slidably matched with guiding mechanism.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the load carrier be included lumenal levels sliding and with top plate cooperation Loading plate, the loading plate are connected with the hydraulic cylinder on lower die lateral wall.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention solves in existing aluminium alloy punching course by the way that the top plate that can be moved up and down is arranged in lower die bottom Since part is pressed in lower die by elevated pressures, need to be arranged excessive thimble, but thimble excessively causes part injury and top The problem of very few ejection effect caused to part of through-hole reduces out;The configuration of the present invention is simple, maintenance easy to maintain, and operate letter Single, cost is relatively low.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic view of the front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the B-B schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is part and lower die work bottom surface separate state diagram in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is part and top plate upper surface separate state diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below The present invention will be described in detail for conjunction attached drawing and embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function, including workbench 1, it is mounted on work Make the suspension 2 on platform 1, the hydraulic cylinder 3 being arranged on suspension 2, the upper mold 4 being connected on hydraulic cylinder 3, be arranged on workbench 1 And lower die 5 compatible with upper mold 4;
Be provided with the inner cavity 5a communicated with 5 punching press bottom surface of lower die in the lower die 5, be equipped in the inner cavity 5a liftout attachment with And it is used to support the load carrier of liftout attachment, the purpose of the load carrier is that liftout attachment does not support in order to prevent, In Huge pressure can damage liftout attachment when punching press, to influence stripping result;The liftout attachment is included in inner cavity The top plate 6 that slides in 5a, the guiding mechanism that guiding is provided for top plate 6 and top plate 6 can be driven along inner cavity by guiding mechanism The mobile driving mechanism of vertical direction in 5a, the top plate and load carrier cooperate.
As shown in Fig. 2, in order to preferably have guiding performance, the guiding mechanism includes that bilateral symmetry is distributed and is connected to top Two guide rods 7 of 6 bottom of plate are correspondingly arranged on two secondary bars 71 that can be slided in the 5a of inner cavity on two guide rods 7.
As shown in Fig. 2, being connected with transverse slat 72 between two guide rods 7 in order to enhance its stability, being opened on the transverse slat 72 There is bar shaped groove 72a, is sliding combined with driving mechanism in the bar shaped groove 72a.
As shown in figure 3, symmetrical two guide chutes 5b is provided on the inner cavity 5a, it is corresponding in the guide chute 5b to slide Two secondary bars 71 of dynamic cooperation.
As shown in Figure 1, the driving mechanism includes the servo motor 9 being mounted on the right side of the 5a of inner cavity, the servo motor 9 is left Side is connected with swing rod 8, is provided with circular pegs 81, the circular pegs on the described one end of swing rod 8 far from 9 shaft connection place of servo motor 81 are slidably matched with bar shaped groove 72a.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with the sliding slot 5c communicated with the right side wall of lower die 5, the load carrier packet in the inner cavity 5a The loading plate 10 that top plate 6 is slidably matched and be used to support with sliding slot 5c is included, the right end of the loading plate 10, which is connected with, to be mounted on down Hydraulic cylinder 11 on 5 right side wall of mould.
Application method of the invention:
As shown in Figure 1, the upper surface of top plate 6 is flushed with the work bottom surface of lower die 5 when just starting, the swing rod 8 is in water Level state, the loading plate 10 in sliding slot 5c are moved to the left and the groove card on the left of the 5a of inner cavity under the driving of hydraulic cylinder 11 It closes, provides support for top plate 6, servo motor 9 is prevented to be damaged in punching press;
When part 12, which is stamped, to be needed to eject, the loading plate 10 is recovered to sliding slot 5c under the driving of hydraulic cylinder 11 Interior, the servo motor 9 drives swing rod 8 to rotate, and by circular pegs 81 and bar shaped groove 72a, makes guide rod 7 on the left of the 5a of inner cavity Inner wall up moves, and separates part 12 with the work bottom surface of lower die 5, but at this moment the upper surface of top plate 6 still connects with part 12 At one piece;
As shown in figure 5, when servo motor 9 drives swing rod 8 that guide rod 7 is made to move down to lowest limit position, 6 meeting of top plate Drop in the 5a of inner cavity, because part 12 can be separated with the upper surface of top plate 6 with the presence of the work bottom surface of lower die 5, passes through in this way When top plate 6 moves to two extreme positions up and down, make upper surface point of the part 12 respectively with the work bottom surface of lower die 5, top plate 6 From.
As shown in figure 4, top plate 6 is made to move to upper limit position again, so that it may part 12 be ejected, then top plate 6 It turns again to upper surface and flushes state with the work bottom surface of lower die 5, loading plate 10 stretches out, and roof supporting 6 carries out punching press next time Movement.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiment and the description is only the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and Improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent Object defines.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function, including workbench (1), the suspension being mounted on workbench (1) (2), be arranged on suspension (2) hydraulic cylinder (3), be connected on hydraulic cylinder (3) upper mold (4), be arranged on workbench (1) and The compatible lower die (5) with upper mold (4), it is characterised in that:
It is provided with the inner cavity (5a) communicated with lower die (5) punching press bottom surface in the lower die (5), ejection dress is equipped in the inner cavity (5a) The load carrier of liftout attachment is set and is used to support, the liftout attachment is included in the top plate (6) slided in inner cavity (5a), is Top plate (6) provides the guiding mechanism of guiding and drives top plate (6) mobile along inner cavity (5a) interior vertical direction by guiding mechanism Driving mechanism, the top plate (6) and load carrier cooperate, and the guiding mechanism includes symmetrical and is connected to top plate (6) Two guide rods (7) of bottom are correspondingly arranged on two secondary bars (71) slided in inner cavity (5a) on two guide rods (7), The transverse slat (72) being slidably matched with driving mechanism is connected between two guide rods (7).
2. a kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transverse slat (72) it is provided with bar shaped groove (72a), the bar shaped groove (72a) is slidably matched with driving mechanism.
3. a kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving Mechanism includes the servo motor (9) being mounted in inner cavity (5a), and the servo motor (9) is coaxially connected with swing rod (8), the pendulum Bar (8) is slidably matched far from one end of servo motor (9) shaft connection place with guiding mechanism.
4. a kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carrying Mechanism includes that level is slided in inner cavity (5a) and the loading plate (10) with top plate (6) cooperation, the loading plate (10) are connected with Hydraulic cylinder (11) on lower die (5) lateral wall.
CN201810655254.5A 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function Active CN108421907B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810655254.5A CN108421907B (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810655254.5A CN108421907B (en) 2018-06-23 2018-06-23 A kind of aluminium alloy stamping die with ejecting function

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CN108421907A CN108421907A (en) 2018-08-21
CN108421907B true CN108421907B (en) 2019-11-26

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109248958B (en) * 2018-09-28 2020-05-05 六安市振宇模具有限公司 Stamping die is used in door and window production

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS608136B2 (en) * 1982-11-26 1985-03-01 隆一 岡 mold pin
JPH05237576A (en) * 1992-02-26 1993-09-17 Shizuoka Tekkosho:Kk Ejector pin device
CN203621189U (en) * 2013-11-28 2014-06-04 宁波力利模具机械有限公司 Hole punching and edge cutting device
CN206882573U (en) * 2017-06-12 2018-01-16 周立新 It is a kind of to be easy to people to take the mould of article after punching press
CN107983833B (en) * 2018-01-08 2019-06-14 武汉轻工大学 Punching and blanking composite die and punching and blanking method

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Effective date of registration: 20220801

Address after: 452470 Dengfeng industrial cluster, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

Patentee after: HENAN JUNMEI ALUMINUM CO.,LTD.

Address before: 241000 Room 403, Jiujiang electronic industrial park complex building, Wanchun Middle Road, Jiujiang Economic Development Zone, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: WUHU SIKE PRODUCTIVITY PROMOTION CENTER Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right