CN108420614A - 一种轮椅机器人 - Google Patents

一种轮椅机器人 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108420614A
CN108420614A CN201810342225.3A CN201810342225A CN108420614A CN 108420614 A CN108420614 A CN 108420614A CN 201810342225 A CN201810342225 A CN 201810342225A CN 108420614 A CN108420614 A CN 108420614A
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China
Prior art keywords
touch screen
energy
network terminal
servo motor
wheelchair
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CN201810342225.3A
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English (en)
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赵建和
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Individual
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/006Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs convertible to stretchers or beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/04Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • A61G5/1051Arrangements for steering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种轮椅机器人,由电动机械轮椅、能源系统、关节固定系统、网络终端触控屏构成,电动机械轮椅能够通过伺服电机完成站立、平卧、侧卧动作,能源系统采用10千瓦时以上容量锂电池模块,电池重量比能量200瓦时每公斤以上,关节固定系统是通过弹性绷带和伺服电机调节松紧,固定支撑膝关节、胯部和肩部,化解身体站立、侧卧时局部受力,网络终端触控屏可以单手管理各种动作执行,并保持与外界的互联互通,优点是除了换洗衣物和洗浴需要别人护理外,其他生活和工作都可以跟社会大众一样,这种自由平等尊严感受非金钱可比。

Description

一种轮椅机器人
技术领域
本发明涉及一种轮椅,确切地说,涉及一种轮椅机器人。
背景技术
外骨骼机器人随着人工智能科学的快速发展而被多国科学家看好,相继有多种外骨骼机器人获得实际应用,其核心思想就是让下肢瘫痪人员能够重新行走,具体方法基于特殊传感器,感知主体的活动意图,通过伺服电机带动脚部和腿部行走,这样做的另一个好处是能够帮助患者进行科学的康复训练,但由于对使用者有许多具体的限制,适应范围比较窄,特别是系统价格过于昂贵,需要适应的时间过程较长,目前还难以普及。
也有人对现有的电动轮椅进行改进,增加了站立功能,通过扶手上设置的控制面板,可以单手操作实现轮椅的站立,其目的只是为了让长期坐轮椅人调整一下活动活动,有的科学家已经研发成功坐轮椅者能够独立如厕,并专门设计出了如厕专用衣裤,有的科学家又研究出来无水无味清洁马桶,使得坐轮椅者有了更多的选择,轮椅机器人就是基于各方面相关科技的发展而整合出更易于普及推广的新系统。
本发明的实质就是把过去普通的电动轮椅提升到一个机器人水平,最大限度让更多的肢体活动不便者能够过上普通人的正常生活,找回一个正常人的生活尊严,只要头脑清醒,哪怕只剩下一只手还能动,就有机会正常生活,除了换洗衣物和洗浴需要别人护理外,其他生活和工作都可以跟社会大众一样,这种自由平等尊严感受非金钱可比。
发明内容
本发明涉及一种轮椅机器人,由电动机械轮椅、能源系统、关节固定系统、网络终端触控屏构成,电动机械轮椅能够通过伺服电机完成站立、平卧、侧卧动作,能源系统采用10千瓦时以上容量锂电池模块,电池重量比能量200瓦时每公斤以上,关节固定系统是通过弹性绷带和伺服电机调节松紧,固定支撑膝关节、胯部和肩部,化解身体站立、侧卧时局部受力,网络终端触控屏可以单手管理各种动作执行,并保持与外界的互联互通。
本发明带来的优点是,除了换洗衣物和洗浴需要别人护理外,其他生活和工作都可以跟社会大众一样,这种自由平等尊严感受非金钱可比。
发明实施例。
下面通过一个具体实施例进一步说明本发明。
附图说明。
图1是本发明系统架构方框示意图
图中,01:电动机械轮椅;02:能源系统;03:关节固定系统;04:网络终端触控屏。
使用人员必须至少有一只手能够正常活动,被护理人员安置在电动机械轮椅(01)上之后,护理人员协助将使用人员腿部、胯部和肩部通过关节固定系统(03)基本固定,能源系统(02)采用10千瓦时以上容量锂电池模块,电池重量比能量200瓦时每公斤以上,充电时间最多不超过1 小时,网络终端触控屏(04)可以单手管理各种动作执行,能够通过伺服电机完成站立、平卧、侧卧动作,通过伺服电机调节固定支撑膝关节、胯部和肩部弹性绷带松紧,化解身体站立、侧卧时局部受力,还能保持与外界的互联互通。

Claims (1)

1.一种轮椅机器人,由电动机械轮椅、能源系统、关节固定系统、网络终端触控屏构成,其特征在于:所述的电动机械轮椅能够通过伺服电机完成站立、平卧、侧卧动作,所述的能源系统采用10千瓦时以上容量锂电池模块,电池重量比能量200瓦时每公斤以上,所述的关节固定系统是通过弹性绷带和伺服电机调节松紧,固定支撑膝关节、胯部和肩部,化解身体站立、侧卧时局部受力,所述的网络终端触控屏可以单手管理各种动作执行,并保持与外界的互联互通。
CN201810342225.3A 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 一种轮椅机器人 Withdrawn CN108420614A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810342225.3A CN108420614A (zh) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 一种轮椅机器人

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810342225.3A CN108420614A (zh) 2018-04-17 2018-04-17 一种轮椅机器人

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108420614A true CN108420614A (zh) 2018-08-21

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Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108420614A (zh)

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