CN108417657A - A kind of photovoltaic welding belt and photovoltaic module - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic welding belt and photovoltaic module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108417657A
CN108417657A CN201810263562.3A CN201810263562A CN108417657A CN 108417657 A CN108417657 A CN 108417657A CN 201810263562 A CN201810263562 A CN 201810263562A CN 108417657 A CN108417657 A CN 108417657A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
welding
strip groove
ontology
section
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Pending
Application number
CN201810263562.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
落全伟
王娟
郭志球
金浩
汪红
朱加明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Jinko Solar Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd, Jinko Solar Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Jinko Solar Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810263562.3A priority Critical patent/CN108417657A/en
Publication of CN108417657A publication Critical patent/CN108417657A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • H01L31/0508Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module the interconnection means having a particular shape
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Include the welding ontology with trapezoidal cross-section the invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic welding belt;Wherein, multiple the first strip grooves being mutually parallel and multiple the second strip grooves being mutually parallel are provided on the upper plane of welding ontology and lower plane, the first strip groove and the second strip groove are arranged in a crossed manner.Photovoltaic welding belt provided by the present invention can largely improve the illumination utilization rate of photovoltaic module, improve the output power of photovoltaic module, and can enhance stable connection degree between cell piece and welding.The present invention also provides a kind of photovoltaic modulies, have above-mentioned advantageous effect.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic welding belt and photovoltaic module
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of solar, more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic welding belt and photovoltaic module.
Background technology
It is on the rise with the increasingly depleted and environmental pollution of fossil energy, regenerative resource is made to receive more and more Concern.Especially China supports photovoltaic industry to develop energetically in recent years, causes photovoltaic technology that eruptive growth, political affairs are presented in China Mansion also successively releases leader and super leader base promotes the policies such as photovoltaic industry chain technology upgrading, especially in photovoltaic group Part end is even more to propose to clearly require to component transfer efficiency.Therefore, photovoltaic module electricity conversion how is improved, in turn The output power for improving photovoltaic module, is the emphasis that solar photovoltaic industry is studied.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of photovoltaic welding belt and photovoltaic modulies, and it is low to solve photovoltaic module photoelectric conversion rate Problem improves the output power of photovoltaic module.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic welding belt, including:
Welding ontology with trapezoidal cross-section;Wherein, it is provided on the upper plane of the welding ontology and lower plane more A the first strip groove being mutually parallel and multiple the second strip grooves being mutually parallel, first strip groove and described Two strip grooves are arranged in a crossed manner.
Wherein, it is provided with reflective layer on the side plane of the welding ontology.
Wherein, first strip groove and second strip groove are the groove for the V-shape cross section having, and First strip groove and second strip groove are more than 0 ° with the angle of the welding body edges line and are less than 90 °.
Wherein, the spacing between each adjacent first strip groove is all higher than the width of the first strip groove, respectively Spacing between a adjacent second strip groove is all higher than the width of the second strip groove.
Wherein, the base angle of the trapezoidal cross-section of the welding ontology is 42 ° -60 °.
Wherein, the trapezoidal cross-section of the welding ontology is non-isosceles trapezoid cross section.
Wherein, the lower plane width of the welding ontology is 0.6-1.2mm, and the thickness of the welding ontology is 2.0-2.8mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of photovoltaic modulies, including any one of them photovoltaic welding belt as above and photovoltaic cell; Wherein, the photovoltaic cell is connected with each other by the photovoltaic welding belt.
Photovoltaic welding belt provided by the present invention, the welding ontology with trapezoidal cross section are connected using the welding ontology When the cell piece of photovoltaic module, plane and lower plane are fitted in the surface of different cell pieces respectively on welding ontology, and welding sheet The cross section of body is trapezoidal, has side plane, and when solar irradiation is mapped on welding ontology, the reflection based on light can incite somebody to action Sunlight finally reflexes to the surface of cell piece, to improve the intensity of illumination of cell piece reception;In addition, in the upper of welding ontology It is additionally provided with groove structure on plane and lower plane, the light for the sunray being irradiated on the lower planes of welding ontology can be made Road generates change, rather than is directly reflected back in the air, finally so that the light of this part reflexes on the cell piece of photovoltaic module, Further increase utilization rate of the photovoltaic module to sunray;And since welding ontology has, upper plane is unilateral under, Being fitted and connected for face and face can be carried out between cell piece, improve the firm journey connected between welding ontology and cell piece Degree.
In conclusion photovoltaic welding belt provided by the present invention, can largely improve the illumination profit of photovoltaic module With rate, the output power of photovoltaic module is improved, and stable connection degree between cell piece and welding can be enhanced.
The present invention also provides a kind of photovoltaic modulies, have above-mentioned advantageous effect.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to embodiment or existing for the clearer technical solution for illustrating the embodiment of the present invention or the prior art Attached drawing is briefly described needed in technology description, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair Some bright embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of welding ontology provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the reflected beams of welding ontology provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description The present invention is described in further detail.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise Lower obtained every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of welding ontology provided in an embodiment of the present invention, which can be with Including:
Welding ontology 10 with trapezoidal cross-section, wherein the trapezoidal side of the cross section by welding ontology four planes It is formed, upper plane is trapezoidal upper bottom, lower plane is trapezoidal bottom, two side planes are trapezoidal two bevel edges.
Specifically, Fig. 2 is can refer to, Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the reflected beams of welding ontology provided in an embodiment of the present invention, figure Sun light beam is incident to after the side plane structure of welding ontology again through transparency glass plate through reflection in 2, finally exposes to battery On piece.
Certainly it after so that sun light beam is radiated on side plane, is just directly reflexed on cell piece by primary event, This is to have certain requirement to the angle of inclination of incident angle and side plane.Optionally, the base angle of trapezoidal cross-section can be with At 42 ° -60 °, and the angle in 20 direction of sun light beam and vertical glass plate is smaller, and sun light beam is just directly reflected through primary event Possibility to cell piece is bigger;General verticality of the sun light beam at noon between time and glass plate 20 is also higher, And solar irradiation is also strongest at this time, and then can largely enhance utilization rate of the photovoltaic module to solar irradiation.
It is trapezoidal welding ontology, the increased output work of welding ontology relative to cross section for rectangle for cross section Rate gain can refer to shown in table 1:
Table 1
Base angle (°) 45 45 45 45 45 45 45 45
It goes to the bottom (mm) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Highly (mm) 0.20 0.21 0.22 0.23 0.24 0.25 0.26 0.27
Cross section (mm) 0.160 0.166 0.172 0.177 0.182 0.188 0.192 0.197
Electrical losses (w) 0.763 0.674 0.594 0.521 0.455 0.396 0.341 0.291
Optical gain (w) 5.326 5.593 5.859 6.125 6.392 6.658 6.924 7.190
Component power gain (w) 1.900 2.122 2.336 2.541 2.740 2.933 3.121 3.304
As shown in table 1, it is the welding ontology for the cross section for being 45 ° with trapezoidal base angle in table 1, lower plane width is 1.0mm For illustrate.As shown in Table 1, with the increase of trapezoidal height, the thickness of welding ontology, the optical gain of component be that is to say It is gradually increased with the output power of component, at the same time the electrical losses of component are but being gradually reduced, therefore, using with trapezoidal The photovoltaic welding belt of cross section can largely improve the output power of photovoltaic welding belt.
As shown in Table 1, when the lower plane width of welding ontology and constant cross section base angle, with the thickness of welding ontology Increase, the gain of output power of photovoltaic module is consequently increased.Further, the width of welding ontology lower plane can in the present invention Think 0.6mm-1.2mm, can be 0.6mm, 0.8mm, 1.0mm, 1.2mm specifically, the excessive influence of width is avoided, to battery Piece surface leads to the problem of large area and blocks, and the thickness of welding ontology can be 2.0mm-2.8mm, can be specifically 2.0mm, 2.2mm、2.4mm、2.6mm、2.8mm。
In view of in installation photovoltaic component, general photovoltaic module is after installation is complete, two side planes of photovoltaic welding belt Angular range with sunlight incidence is exactly relatively-stationary, according to the difference of installation site and installation direction, photovoltaic welding belt The variation range of two side planes and the angle of sunray incidence may and differ, therefore two side planes of photovoltaic welding belt Different values can be designed according to actual conditions with the angle of lower plane, that is to say that the trapezoidal cross-section of welding ontology can be with right and wrong The cross section of isosceles trapezoid.Certainly, the cross section that welding ontology is also not precluded in the present invention is the technical solution of isosceles trapezoid.
It, can also be further two in order to further reduce illumination loss when sun light beam exposes on side plane Reflective layer is set on a side plane.
In addition, being additionally provided with strip groove in the upper plane and lower plane of photovoltaic welding belt 10, wherein the strip groove packet Multiple first strip grooves 11 and multiple second strip grooves 12 are included, are mutually parallel between each first strip groove 11, it is multiple It is also to be mutually parallel between second strip groove 12, but between the first strip groove 11 and the second strip groove 12 is mutual Arranged in a crossed manner.
Specifically, Fig. 2 is can refer to, after strip groove on the lower planes that sun light beam exposes to welding ontology, then When reflexing to the lower surface of glass plate, incidence angle significantly increases, and if being not provided with strip groove in planar structure, The incidence angle that sun light beam reflects every time will not change, and therefore, the strip groove in the present invention enables to sunray The surface of cell piece can be exposed to by the reflection of less number, and then reduces the energy loss of sunray, improved Utilization rate of the photovoltaic module to sunray.
Based on above-described embodiment, in another specific embodiment of the present invention, can include further:
First strip groove 11 and the second strip groove 12 are the groove for the V-shape cross section having, and the first bar shaped Groove 11 and the second strip groove 12 are more than 0 ° with the angle of 10 edge line of welding ontology and are less than 90 °.
It should be noted that cross section can also be used for trapezoidal or other shapes grooves in the present invention, but with regard to work For skill is realized, V-shape cross section is that process is the simplest.Therefore one kind of the invention when the groove of V-shape cross section Preferred embodiment.
Further, the spacing between each the first adjacent strip groove 11 is all higher than the width of the first strip groove 11 It spends, the spacing between each the second adjacent strip groove 12 is all higher than the width of the second strip groove 12.
It should be noted that if the first adjacent strip groove 11 has common edge and adjacent Article 2 Connected in star 12 has common edge, then the surface of the welding ontology finally obtained takes on the point of crest one by one End, the surface on surface and cell piece with such tip is fitted, welding sheet equally can be largely reduced Contact area between body 10 and cell piece.
And in the present embodiment, two adjacent first strip grooves 11 and the intersection of two adjacent second strip grooves 12 Afterwards, it will be able to the plane of a quadrangle is surrounded, and multiple first strip grooves 11 and multiple second strip grooves 12 are handed over each other It is wrong, you can acquisition surrounds several small planes.It is connected with cell piece with the welding ontology 10 with such plane, it can Enough ensure that tension is closed in the face between welding ontology and cell piece with face paste, and utilization of the photovoltaic module to sunray can be improved Rate.
A kind of embodiment of photovoltaic module is additionally provided in the present invention, which there is above-mentioned any embodiment to be carried The photovoltaic welding belt of confession, and will be attached between each cell piece by the photovoltaic welding belt.
Because photovoltaic welding belt makes sunray finally be incident to the surface of cell piece the reflex of sunray, increase Add utilization rate of the cell piece to solar irradiation, improves the output power of photovoltaic module.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with it is other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for same or similar part between each embodiment.For being filled disclosed in embodiment For setting, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related place is referring to method part Explanation.
Photovoltaic welding belt provided by the present invention and photovoltaic module are described in detail above.Tool used herein Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for body example, and the explanation of above example is only intended to help to understand this hair Bright method and its core concept.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, not departing from the present invention , can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention under the premise of principle, these improvement and modification also fall into right of the present invention It is required that protection domain in.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of photovoltaic welding belt, which is characterized in that include the welding ontology with trapezoidal cross-section;
Wherein, multiple the first strip grooves being mutually parallel and multiple are provided on the upper plane of the welding ontology and lower plane The second strip groove being mutually parallel, first strip groove and second strip groove are arranged in a crossed manner.
2. photovoltaic welding belt according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided on the side plane of the welding ontology reflective Layer.
3. photovoltaic welding belt according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first strip groove and second bar shaped are recessed Slot is the groove for the V-shape cross section having, and first strip groove and second strip groove with the weldering The angle of band body edge line is more than 0 ° and is less than 90 °.
4. photovoltaic welding belt according to claim 3, which is characterized in that between each adjacent first strip groove Spacing is all higher than the width of first strip groove, and the spacing between each adjacent second strip groove is all higher than institute State the width of the second strip groove.
5. photovoltaic welding belt according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the trapezoidal cross-section of the welding ontology The base angle in face is 42 ° -60 °.
6. photovoltaic welding belt according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the trapezoidal cross-section of the welding ontology is non-isosceles Trapezoidal cross-section.
7. photovoltaic welding belt according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the lower plane width of the welding ontology is 0.6mm- The thickness of 1.2mm, the welding ontology are 2.0mm-2.8mm.
8. a kind of photovoltaic module, which is characterized in that including claim 1 to 7 any one of them photovoltaic welding belt as above and light Lie prostrate cell piece;
Wherein, the photovoltaic cell is connected with each other by the photovoltaic welding belt.
CN201810263562.3A 2018-03-28 2018-03-28 A kind of photovoltaic welding belt and photovoltaic module Pending CN108417657A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109148626A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-04 浙江晶科能源有限公司 A kind of optically focused welding and solar cell module, pinch roller

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104157712A (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-11-19 凡登(江苏)新型材料有限公司 Photovoltaic welding strip
CN204271107U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-15 深圳市华光达科技有限公司 The solar cell photovoltaic welding of new type section
CN104952959A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 韩国三光有限公司 Solar cell module connection member
CN105006492A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-28 苏州宇邦新型材料股份有限公司 Segmented serrated solder strip and photovoltaic module and preparation method thereof
CN105023967A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-04 苏州宇邦新型材料股份有限公司 Trapezoidal welding strip and photovoltaic module as well as preparation method thereof
CN205609549U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-28 南京大全新能源有限公司 Photovoltaic solder strip
CN106505123A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-03-15 保定易通光伏科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module is with efficient stagewise twill welding
CN107068795A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-08-18 新奥光伏能源有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module preparation method and photovoltaic module

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104157712A (en) * 2013-07-31 2014-11-19 凡登(江苏)新型材料有限公司 Photovoltaic welding strip
CN104952959A (en) * 2014-03-31 2015-09-30 韩国三光有限公司 Solar cell module connection member
CN204271107U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-04-15 深圳市华光达科技有限公司 The solar cell photovoltaic welding of new type section
CN105006492A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-10-28 苏州宇邦新型材料股份有限公司 Segmented serrated solder strip and photovoltaic module and preparation method thereof
CN105023967A (en) * 2015-07-24 2015-11-04 苏州宇邦新型材料股份有限公司 Trapezoidal welding strip and photovoltaic module as well as preparation method thereof
CN205609549U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-09-28 南京大全新能源有限公司 Photovoltaic solder strip
CN107068795A (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-08-18 新奥光伏能源有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module preparation method and photovoltaic module
CN106505123A (en) * 2016-12-31 2017-03-15 保定易通光伏科技股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic module is with efficient stagewise twill welding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109148626A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-04 浙江晶科能源有限公司 A kind of optically focused welding and solar cell module, pinch roller

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