CN108416897A - Cash box and automatic teller machine - Google Patents

Cash box and automatic teller machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108416897A
CN108416897A CN201710070454.XA CN201710070454A CN108416897A CN 108416897 A CN108416897 A CN 108416897A CN 201710070454 A CN201710070454 A CN 201710070454A CN 108416897 A CN108416897 A CN 108416897A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper money
banknote
storage chamber
entrance
roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710070454.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑磊
赵振兴
刘丙庆
许加波
孙建宇
王春涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIHAI XINBEIYANG RONGXIN SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Original Assignee
Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong New Beiyang Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710070454.XA priority Critical patent/CN108416897A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/074692 priority patent/WO2018145592A1/en
Publication of CN108416897A publication Critical patent/CN108416897A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/009Depositing devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/10Mechanical details
    • G07D11/12Containers for valuable papers
    • G07D11/13Containers for valuable papers with internal means for handling valuable papers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D11/00Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
    • G07D11/40Device architecture, e.g. modular construction

Abstract

A kind of cash box of present invention offer and automatic teller machine, are related to self-service machinery field, which includes babinet, box house is provided with memory space, memory space includes the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber, and the first storage chamber is provided with the first opening, and the second storage chamber is provided with the second opening;The surface of babinet is provided with the first entrance and the second entrance;First entrance and the first opening are connected to by the first transfer passage, and the second entrance and the second opening are connected to by the second transfer passage;First opening is provided with the first accumulation/separation assembly, for driving banknote to be moved between the first storage chamber and the first transfer passage;Second opening is provided with the second accumulation/separation assembly, for driving banknote to be moved between the second storage chamber and the second transfer passage.Cash box provided by the invention alleviates needs to be equipped with the technical problem that multiple cash boxes cause equipment volume huge due to storing classifiedly a plurality of types of banknotes in the related technology.

Description

Cash box and automatic teller machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to self-service machinery fields, and in particular to a kind of cash box and automatic teller machine.
Background technology
Existing automatic teller machine has note input mouth, identification mechanism, temporary storage mechanism, cash box and is distributed between each mechanism Transmission channel etc..Wherein, go out note input mouth and be used for for placing the banknote that carry out deposit operation or operation of withdrawing the money, identification mechanism Identify that the true and false of banknote, temporary storage mechanism deposit preceding interim preservation banknote for confirming in client, cash box is used for storing bills, and defeated Go out the banknote of storage, transmission mechanism between above-mentioned each mechanism for transmitting banknote.
Wherein, cash box structure in the prior art is as shown in Figure 1, the cash box includes the entrance being arranged on cash box roof 1 ', 2 ' of memory space being arranged inside cash box, 3 ' of transfer passage being connected between 1 ' of 2 ' of memory space and entrance, and It is conveyed for the banknote in 3 ' of transfer passage to be sent into 2 ' of memory space to stack or be sent into the banknote in 2 ' of memory space 3 ' of channel into 4 ' of cash dispenser.
According to business needs, different types of banknote needs to store respectively, for example, for the ease of counting, denomination is 50 yuan The banknote for being 100 yuan with denomination needs to store respectively, and for the ease of bank management, forgeing paper money, negotiable paper money, non-negotiable paper money needs It to store respectively, and only there are one 2 ' of memory space for each cash box in the prior art, can only store a type of banknote, make It needs to be equipped with multiple cash boxes to store classifiedly above-mentioned all kinds of banknotes with the automatic teller machine of this cash box, causes equipment volume huge.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of cash box and automatic teller machine, with alleviate in the related technology due to storing classifiedly A variety of banknotes need to be equipped with the technical problem that multiple cash boxes cause equipment volume huge.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of cash box, including babinet, box house are provided with memory space, and memory space includes First storage chamber and the second storage chamber, the first storage chamber are provided with the first opening, and the second storage chamber is provided with the second opening;Babinet Surface be provided with the first entrance and the second entrance;First entrance and the first opening are connected to by the first transfer passage, Second entrance and the second opening are connected to by the second transfer passage;First opening is provided with the first accumulation/separation assembly, For driving banknote to be moved between the first storage chamber and the first transfer passage;The second opening be provided with the second accumulation/point From component, for driving banknote to be moved between the second storage chamber and the second transfer passage.
Further, the first storage chamber and the second storage chamber vertically or are in the horizontal direction arranged.
Further, it is located at memory space along the transporting direction of banknote, the first entrance and the second entrance Both sides.
Further, along the transporting direction of banknote, the distance between the first entrance and the second entrance are more than along paper money The length of banknote on the transporting direction of ticket.
Further, the first transfer passage is provided with conveying roller, for driving banknote to be moved along the first transfer passage;With/ Or, conveying roller is provided on the second transfer passage, for driving banknote to be moved along the second transfer passage.
Further, the first accumulation/separation assembly takes paper money roller and first motor including first for paper money roller, first;First It is set to the first opening for paper money roller;First takes paper money roller to be located at the inside of the first storage chamber, and the side of the first storage chamber is exported along banknote Paper money roller and the first open space is taken to be arranged to first;First takes paper money roller to be sequentially connected with first motor for paper money roller, first, and first Motor takes paper money roller to rotate for driving first for paper money roller and first;Second accumulation/separation assembly takes including second for paper money roller, second Paper money roller and the second motor;Second is set to the second opening for paper money roller;Second takes paper money roller to be located at the inside of the second storage chamber, edge The direction second that banknote exports the second storage chamber takes paper money roller and the second open space to be arranged;Second takes paper money roller equal for paper money roller, second It is connect with the second motor drive, the second motor takes paper money roller to rotate for driving second for paper money roller and second.
Further, the first accumulation/separation assembly further includes the first unidirectional roll, and the first unidirectional roll is opposite for paper money roller with first Setting, for conveying banknote, individual enters the first transfer passage;Second accumulation/separation assembly further includes the second unidirectional roll, and second Unidirectional roll is oppositely arranged with second for paper money roller, and for conveying banknote, individual enters the second transfer passage.
Further, cash box further includes the first support paper money component and the second support paper money component;First support paper money component is set to first To realize when depositing paper money to the first storage chamber, the first support paper money component and first takes and forms accommodating chamber between paper money roller storage chamber;When to When first storage chamber takes paper money, the first support paper money component, which holds up banknote, makes banknote take paper money roller to abut with first;Second support paper money component is arranged In the second storage chamber to realize when depositing paper money to the second storage chamber, the second support paper money component and second takes formation receiving between paper money roller Chamber;When taking paper money to the second storage chamber, the second support paper money component, which holds up banknote, makes banknote take paper money roller to abut with second.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a kind of automatic teller machine, including:Access mouth mechanism, temporary storage mechanism, deposits paper money at identification mechanism Mechanism, conveying mechanism;Access mouth mechanism is used to banknote being conveyed to identification mechanism or the banknote for identifying identification mechanism exports;Know Other mechanism is for carrying out banknote detection identification;Temporary storage mechanism is for temporarily storing banknote;Cun Chao mechanisms include multiple above-mentioned paper money Case;Conveying mechanism is used to convey banknote between access mouth mechanism, identification mechanism, temporary storage mechanism, Cun Chao mechanisms.
Further, conveying mechanism includes common transmission channel and connects one to one with multiple entrances of multiple cash boxes Branched bottom;Common transmission channel is provided at least one total entrance, total entrance respectively with access mouth mechanism, cognitron Structure, temporary storage mechanism are connected with Cun Chao mechanisms;The entrance of each cash box is logical by corresponding branched bottom and common transmission Road connects;Conveying mechanism further includes multiple changements, and common transmission channel and the intersection of each branched bottom are both provided with One changement.
Cash box provided by the invention can store a type of paper money respectively since memory space includes two storage chambers Ticket, thus it is few using the cash box quantity that the automatic teller machine of the cash box of the present invention is equipped with, to reduce the volume of equipment;Further Ground, since mutual corresponding entrance is connected to storage chamber by transfer passage, banknote selection pair as needed outside cash box The entrance answered can go directly corresponding storage chamber, changement need not be arranged inside cash box, therefore provided by the invention Cash box is simple in structure, low manufacture cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for cash box that the relevant technologies provide;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cash box according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the structure of cash box according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cash box according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of automatic teller machine according to an embodiment of the invention.
In figure:100- accesses mouth mechanism;200- identification mechanisms;300- temporary storage mechanisms;400- Cun Chao mechanisms;500- Conveying mechanism;401- cash boxes;501- common transmissions channel;The total entrances of 502-;503- branched bottoms;504- reversing machines Structure;1- babinets;101- roofs;102- bottom walls;103- antethecas;104- rear walls;105- right walls;The first entrances of 11-; The second entrances of 12-;The first storage chambers of 13-;The second storage chambers of 14-;131- first is open;141- second is open;21- First transfer passage;The second transfer passages of 22-;23- conveying rollers;The first accumulations of 31-/separation assembly;The accumulations of 32- second/ Separation assembly;311- first is for paper money roller;The first unidirectional rolls of 312-;313- first takes paper money roller;321- second is for paper money roller; The second unidirectional rolls of 322-;323- second takes paper money roller;The first supporting plates of 33-;The second supporting plates of 34-.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill The every other embodiment that personnel are obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", only For descriptive purposes, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.Wherein, term " first position " and " second position " For two different positions.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can Can also be electrical connection to be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
Illustrate the realization method of the present invention by way of examples below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It should be noted that at this In application, term " front-rear direction " refers to the direction of ab arrows meaning in Fig. 2, and term " left and right directions " refers to cd arrows in Fig. 2 Signified direction, term " upper and lower directions " refer to the direction of ef arrows meaning in Fig. 2, remaining direction, using above-mentioned direction as Reference data.
One side according to the ... of the embodiment of the present invention, provides a kind of cash box 401, including babinet 1, and babinet 1 is internally provided with Memory space, memory space includes at least two storage chambers, for distinguishing storing bills;Each storage chamber is both provided with opening, Be provided on babinet 1 and be open one-to-one entrance, and it is logical that a conveying is provided between corresponding opening and entrance Road;In the setting of each opening, there are one accumulation/separation assemblies, for driving banknote logical in corresponding storage chamber and conveying It is moved between road.Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cash box 401 according to an embodiment of the invention, and Fig. 3 is implemented according to the present invention one The cross-sectional view of the structure of the cash box 401 of example.As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, one aspect of the present invention provides a kind of cash box 401, including babinet 1, Babinet 1 is internally provided with memory space, and memory space includes the first storage chamber 13 and the second storage chamber 14, and the first storage chamber 13 is set It is equipped with the first opening 131, the second storage chamber 14 is provided with the second opening 141;The surface of babinet 1 is provided with 11 He of the first entrance Second entrance 12;First entrance 11 131 is connected to the first opening by the first transfer passage 21, the second entrance 12 and the Two openings 141 are connected to by the second transfer passage 22;It is provided with the first accumulation/separation assembly 31 at the first opening 131, is used for Driving banknote moves between the first storage chamber 13 and the first transfer passage 21;Second opening 141 at be provided with the second accumulation/ Separation assembly 32, for driving banknote to be moved between the second storage chamber 14 and the second transfer passage 22.
Cash box 401 provided in an embodiment of the present invention can store one kind respectively since memory space includes two storage chambers The banknote of type, thus it is few using 401 quantity of cash box that the automatic teller machine of the cash box 401 of the present invention is equipped with, it is set to reduce Standby volume.
Wherein, multiple storage chambers in cash box 401 vertically or are in the horizontal direction arranged.Opening and entrance one One corresponds to, and is equipped with a transfer passage per between a pair of one-to-one opening and entrance, each opening is arranged one Accumulation/separation assembly, each accumulation/separation assembly are individually controllable.The banknote in different storage chambers may be implemented in such setting It does not influence each other during deposit or withdrawal, operation is efficient.In the present embodiment, the first storage chamber 13 and the second storage chamber 14 Vertically arrange.
Wherein, babinet 1 is rectangular parallelepiped structure, and babinet 1 includes roof 101, bottom wall 102, antetheca 103, rear wall 104, left wall (not shown) and right wall 105, wherein roof 101 and the parallelly interval setting relatively along the vertical direction of bottom wall 102;Before Wall 103 and rear wall 104 are vertically connected between roof 101 and bottom wall 102, and parallelly interval is set relatively along the longitudinal direction It sets;Left wall and right wall 105 are vertically connected between roof 101, bottom wall 102, antetheca 103, rear wall 104 4, and along left and right Direction parallelly interval setting relatively.
The roof 101 in babinet 1 is arranged in first entrance 11 and the second entrance 12, along the transporting direction of banknote, One entrance 11 and the second entrance 12 are located at the both sides of memory space.The upper end of first storage chamber 13 is adjacent to first and goes out The side of entrance 11 is provided with the first opening 131;The upper end of second storage chamber 14 is adjacent to the side setting of the second entrance 12 There is the second opening 141;First storage chamber 13 is used to store the banknote of the first type, and the second storage chamber 14 is for storing second The banknote of type.
Between the first entrance 11 and first opening 131, banknote can be come in and gone out the setting of first transfer passage 21 by first Mouth 11 enters cash box 1, is transmitted to the first opening 131 by the first transfer passage 21, then enter the first storage through the first opening 131 Banknote in the interior storage of chamber 13 or the first storage chamber 13 can be passed by 131 output of the first opening by the first transfer passage 21 Transport to the discharge of the first entrance 11;For the setting of second transfer passage 22 between the second entrance 12 and second opening 141, banknote can To enter cash box 1 by the second entrance 12, it is transmitted to the second opening 141 by the second transfer passage 22, then through the second opening 141 It can be by 141 output of the second opening, by second into the banknote in the 14 interior storage of the second storage chamber or the second storage chamber 14 Transfer passage 22 is transmitted to the discharge of the second entrance 12.
Along the transporting direction of banknote, the distance between the first entrance 11 and the second entrance 12 are more than along transporting direction The length of upper banknote.Since the first accumulation/separation assembly 31 and the second accumulation/separation assembly 32 are individually controllable, work as needs When taking two kinds of banknote each each one, in order to save the time of withdrawing the money, two types banknote note output simultaneously, the first type Banknote after the first entrance 11 is gone out, due to the distance between the first entrance 11 and the second entrance 12 be more than along transport The length of banknote on direction, therefore, the banknote of Second Type avoid also on the second transfer passage 22 when note output simultaneously, Two kinds of banknotes collide the problem of interfering.
Preferably, as shown in figure 4, the distance between the second opening 141 and second entrance 12 d2 and first openings 131 The difference of the distance between first entrance 11 d1 is more than banknote along the length L of moving direction, i.e. d2-d1 > L.
First transfer passage 21 is provided with conveying roller 23, for driving banknote to be moved along the first transfer passage 21;And/or It is provided with conveying roller 23 on second transfer passage 22, for driving banknote to be moved along the second transfer passage 22.In the present embodiment, by In first transfer passage 21 is arranged between the first entrance 11 and first opening 131 apart from shorter, therefore conveying roller is not set 23, and the second transfer passage 22 is provided with multiple conveying rollers 23.
First accumulation/separation assembly 31 takes paper money roller 313 including first for paper money roller 311, the first unidirectional roll 312, first, and First motor, wherein first is set to the first opening 131 for paper money roller 311, specifically, first for paper money roller 311 and the first unidirectional roll 312 are located between the outside of the first storage chamber 13, the first transfer passage 21 and first opening 131, and are respectively arranged at first and open The both sides of mouth 131, first is arranged for both paper money roller 311 and the first unidirectional roll 312 relative spacing, and gap between the two is more than list The thickness for opening banknote is less than the thickness of two banknotes, and for conveying banknote, individual enters first transfer passage 21;First takes Paper money roller 313 is located at the inner upper end of the first storage chamber 13, and the direction first that first storage chamber 13 is exported along banknote takes paper money roller 313 and first opening 131 interval be arranged, first takes 313 three of paper money roller equal for paper money roller 311, the first unidirectional roll 312 and first It is sequentially connected with first motor, when the output shaft of first motor is rotated in a first direction, first is unidirectional for paper money roller 311 and first Roller 312 is rotated along into paper money direction, when the output shaft of first motor is along the second direction rotation opposite with first direction, first Paper money roller 313 is taken to be rotated along note output direction for paper money roller 311 and first, the first unidirectional roll 312 is motionless.Wherein, when first motor edge When first direction rotates, first takes paper money roller 313 that can rotate can also be motionless.
Second accumulation/separation assembly 32 takes paper money roller 323 including second for paper money roller 321, the second unidirectional roll 322, second, and Second motor (not shown), wherein second is set to for paper money roller 321 at the second opening 141, specifically, second for paper money roller 321 and second unidirectional roll 322 be located at the outside of the second storage chamber 14, the second transfer passage 22 and second opening 141 between, and point Be not set to the both sides of the second opening 141, second is arranged for both paper money roller 321 and the second unidirectional roll 322 relative spacing, the two it Between gap be more than individual banknotes thickness be less than two banknotes thickness, for convey banknote individual enter it is described second convey In channel 22;Second takes paper money roller 323 to be located at the inner upper end of the second storage chamber 14, and the direction of the second storage chamber 14 is exported along banknote Second takes the 141 interval setting of the opening of paper money roller 323 and second.Second takes paper money roller for paper money roller 321, the second unidirectional roll 322 and second 323 threes connect with the second motor drive, and when the output shaft of the second motor is rotated in a first direction, second for paper money roller 321 It is rotated along into paper money direction with the second unidirectional roll 322, when the output shaft of the second motor is along the second direction opposite with first direction When rotation, second takes paper money roller 323 to be rotated along note output direction for paper money roller 321 and second, and the second unidirectional roll 322 is motionless.Wherein, when When second motor is rotated in a first direction, second takes paper money roller 323 that can rotate can also be motionless.
Above-mentioned embodiment, when taking paper money two overlapped banknotes occur to take paper money roller 313 to take out by first simultaneously, due to the One thickness for being more than individual banknotes for the gap between paper money roller 311 and the first unidirectional roll 312 is less than the thickness of two banknotes, because This, only a banknote can pass through, and since the first unidirectional roll 312 is motionless, the banknote contacted with the first unidirectional roll 312 is prevented from Movement realizes that banknote sequentially enters the first transfer passage 21 successively.The movement of second storage chamber 14 is identical as the present embodiment.
It should be noted that into paper money direction refer to the moving direction for the inside that banknote is entered by the outside of storage chamber storage chamber, Note output direction refers to the direction for the outside that banknote is moved to storage chamber by the inside of storage chamber.
It should be noted that when being provided with conveying roller 23 in the first transfer passage 21, it is defeated in the first transfer passage 21 Roller 23 is sent to be sequentially connected with first motor, when being provided with conveying roller 23 in the second transfer passage 22, in the second transfer passage 22 Conveying roller 23 connect with the second motor drive.
Further, cash box 401 further includes the first support paper money component and the second support paper money component, and the first support paper money component is set to For one storage chamber 13 to realize when depositing paper money to the first storage chamber 13, the first support paper money component and first takes formation appearance between paper money roller 313 Receive chamber;When taking paper money to the first storage chamber 13, the first support paper money component, which holds up banknote, makes banknote take paper money roller 313 to abut with first;Its In, the first support paper money component includes the first supporting plate 33 and the first drive component (not shown);First drive component is for adjusting Position of first supporting plate 33 in the first storage chamber 13 on the direction at the top of babinet 1 to bottom;The setting of first supporting plate 33 exists In first storage chamber 13, for receiving the banknote entered by the first opening 131 in first storage chamber 13;First actuator and first Supporting plate 33 is sequentially connected, for driving the first supporting plate 33 moving along the vertical direction, wherein when the first accumulation/separation assembly 31 When conveying banknote into the first storage chamber 13, the first actuator drives the first supporting plate 33 to be moved downward to setting position, at this point, the The top of one supporting plate 33 forms the accommodation space of banknote, and the banknote entered by the first opening 131 may be stacked on the first supporting plate 33; When the first accumulation/separation assembly 31 exports banknote to outside the first storage chamber 13, the first supporting plate of the first actuator driving 33 is upwards It is moved to setting position, the banknote stacked on the first supporting plate 33 at this time takes paper money roller 313 to abut with first, and first takes 313 edge of paper money roller When note output direction rotates, the banknote being in contact with it can be driven by 131 output of the first opening.
Second support paper money component is set to the second storage chamber 14 with realization when depositing paper money to the second storage chamber 14, the second support paper money group Part and second takes and forms accommodating chamber between paper money roller 323;When taking paper money to the second storage chamber 14, the second support paper money component, which holds up banknote, to be made Banknote takes paper money roller 323 to abut with second.Specifically, the second support paper money component includes the second supporting plate 34 and the second drive component (in figure It is not shown);Second drive component is used to adjust the second supporting plate 34 in the second storage chamber 14 along the side at the top of babinet 1 to bottom Upward position, the second supporting plate 34 are arranged in the second storage chamber 14, enter the second storage chamber by the second opening 141 for receiving Banknote in 14;Second actuator and the second supporting plate 34 are sequentially connected, for driving the second supporting plate 34 to move along the vertical direction.Its In, when the second accumulation/separation assembly 32 conveys banknote into the second storage chamber 14, the second actuator drive the second supporting plate 34 to Under be moved to setting position, at this point, the second supporting plate 34 top formed banknote accommodation space, by second opening 141 enter Banknote may be stacked on the second supporting plate 34;When the second accumulation/separation assembly 32 exports banknote to outside the second storage chamber 14, second Actuator drives the second supporting plate 34 to be moved upward to setting position, at this point, the banknote and second that are stacked on the second supporting plate 34 take paper money Roller 323 abuts, and second when taking paper money roller 323 rotate along note output direction, the banknote being in contact with it can be driven to be open by second 141 defeated Go out.
Cash box 401 provided in an embodiment of the present invention is internally provided with memory space, and memory space is divided along the vertical direction It is divided into the first storage chamber 13 and the second storage chamber 14, first positioned at memory space both sides is provided on the roof 101 of cash box 1 Entrance 11 and the second entrance 12, wherein the top of the first storage chamber 13 is provided with the first opening 131, the first opening 131 with The first transfer passage 21 is provided between first entrance 11;The top of second storage chamber 14 is provided with the second opening 141, and second It is provided with the second transfer passage 22 between opening 141 and the second entrance 12.Compared with cash box in the prior art, the present invention carries The cash box 401 of confession can two kinds of banknotes of classification storage, therefore, in the identical type for increasing storing bills of volume. Further, it is connected to the first storage chamber 13 by the first transfer passage 21 due to the first entrance 11, the second entrance 12 leads to It crosses the second transfer passage 22 to be connected to the second storage chamber 14, banknote selects corresponding entrance as needed outside cash box 401 Can go directly corresponding storage chamber, and changement 504, therefore cash box provided by the invention need not be arranged inside cash box 401 401 simple in structure, low manufacture costs.
On the other hand the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of automatic teller machine, Fig. 5 is withdrawal according to an embodiment of the invention The structural schematic diagram of machine.As shown in figure 5, automatic teller machine includes access mouth mechanism 100, identification mechanism 200, temporary storage mechanism 300, deposits Paper money mechanism 400 and conveying mechanism 500, wherein the banknote that access mouth mechanism 100 is used to user being put into is one by one Identification mechanism 200 is given, or the banknote that identification mechanism 200 is identified exports, and user is waited for take away;Identification mechanism 200 be used for into The detection identification of row banknote;Temporary storage mechanism 300 temporarily preserves banknote before user determines to complete transaction;Cun Chao mechanisms 400 include more A cash box 401, cash box 401 are used for storage and distribution banknote, and cash box 401 is using any one cash box described in above-described embodiment 401;For conveying mechanism 500 for transmitting banknote between above-mentioned each mechanism, conveying mechanism 500 includes common transmission channel 501, more A branched bottom 503 and multiple changements 504, wherein the length direction in common transmission channel 501 prolongs in the horizontal direction It stretches, length direction of the banknote along common transmission channel 501 in common transmission channel 501 moves, and common transmission channel 501 is arranged There is at least one total entrance 502, total entrance 502 with other above-mentioned mechanisms for connecting;The quantity and paper money of branched bottom 503 The total quantity of the entrance of case 401 is equal, and position connects one to one, and the entrance of each cash box 401 passes through branch Channel 503 is connect with common transmission channel 501;503 one end of branched bottom is connect with common transmission channel 501, the other end and paper money The entrance of case 401 connects;Changement 504 is that multiple and quantity is equal with the quantity of branched bottom 503, common transmission channel 501 have multiple intersections with branched bottom 503, and common transmission channel 501 and each intersection of branched bottom 503 are respectively provided with There are one changements 504, for the company between ON/OFF common transmission channel 501 and the entrance of corresponding cash box 401 It connects.
The course of work of automatic teller machine provided by the invention is described below.
When automatic teller machine provided by the invention deposits paper money, the first supporting plate 33 of cash box 401 and the top of the second supporting plate 34 are equal It is formed with the accommodation space of banknote.User places banknote at access mouth mechanism 100, and access mouth mechanism 100, which opens banknote one, to be connect One ground is sent to identification mechanism 200, and after identification mechanism 200 identifies that banknote is the banknote that can normally deposit, banknote is sent to temporary storage machine At structure 300, when user, which confirms, to be stored, banknote is sent into common transmission channel 501 by total entrance 502, and banknote is along common transmission Channel 501 is moved at setting cash box 401, if banknote is the banknote of the first type stored in the cash box 401, reversing machine First entrance 11 in common transmission channel 501 and the cash box 401 is connected in structure 504, and banknote is made to enter the by the first entrance 11 One transfer passage 21, while first motor driving first is rotated along into paper money direction for paper money roller 311, the first unidirectional roll 312, driving Banknote is stacked on after being entered in the first storage chamber 13 by the first opening 131 on the first supporting plate 33;If banknote is second of type Banknote, changement 504 is connected second entrance 12 in common transmission channel 501 and the cash box 401, banknote made to be gone out by second Entrance 12 enters the second transfer passage 22, and banknote moves along the second transfer passage 22 and enters the second storage through the second opening 141 It is stacked on the second supporting plate 34 after in chamber 14.
When automatic teller machine note output provided by the invention, the banknote stacked on the first supporting plate 33 of cash box 401 takes with first Paper money roller 313 abuts, and the banknote stacked on the second supporting plate 34 takes paper money roller 323 to abut with second.If taken in setting cash box 401 The banknote of first type, first entrance 11 in the conducting common transmission of changement 504 channel 501 and the cash box 401, first Motor driving first takes paper money roller 313, first to be rotated along note output direction for paper money roller 311, and the first unidirectional roll 312 is motionless, and first takes paper money Roller 313 drives the banknote being in contact with it through 131 discharge of the first opening, and banknote is passing through first for paper money roller 311 and the first unidirectional roll When between 312, first drives the banknote being in contact with it to enter the first transfer passage 21 for paper money roller 311, and the first unidirectional roll 312 is not It is dynamic, prevent the banknote being in contact with it from moving, to achieve the purpose that note distribution, the banknote into the first transfer passage 21 goes out through first Entrance 11 enters common transmission channel 501, finally enters identification mechanism 200 by total entrance 502 in common transmission channel 501, Identified mechanism 200 is sent after differentiating to access mouth mechanism 100, and user is waited for take away;If taking the in setting cash box 401 Second entrance 12 in common transmission channel 501 and the cash box 401, the second electricity is connected in the banknote of two types, changement 504 Machine driving second takes paper money roller 323, second to be rotated along note output direction for paper money roller 321, and the second unidirectional roll 322 is motionless, and second takes paper money roller For 323 banknotes that are in contact with it of driving through 141 discharge of the second opening, second drives the banknote being in contact with it to enter for paper money roller 321 Two transfer passages 22, the second unidirectional roll 322 prevents the banknote being in contact with it movement, to achieve the purpose that note distribution, into second Banknote in transfer passage 22 is moved along the second transfer passage 22, and is exported by the second entrance 12, defeated by the second entrance 12 Enter common transmission channel 501 after going out, identification mechanism 200 is entered by total entrance 502 in common transmission channel 501, it is identified Mechanism 200 is sent after differentiating to access mouth mechanism 100, and user is waited for take away.
Preferably due to which the distance between the second opening 141 and second entrance 12 d2 go out with the first opening 131 and first The difference of the distance between entrance 11 d1 is more than banknote along the length L of moving direction, and cash box 401 provided by the invention can also be simultaneously Two kinds of banknotes are taken, such as when user takes 150 yuan, needs to take two kinds of banknotes away, the denomination of the banknote of the first type is one Hundred yuan, the denomination of the banknote of second of type is 50 yuan, at this point, changement 504 first turn on common transmission channel 501 with The first entrance 11 of cash box 401 is set, and the banknote stacked on the first supporting plate 33 is made to take paper money roller 313 to abut with first, second The banknote stacked on supporting plate 34 takes paper money roller 323 to abut with second.First accumulation/separation assembly 31 drives in the first storage chamber 13 The banknote of first type is sent into the first transfer passage 21, at the same time, the second accumulation/separation group through 131 discharge of the first opening Part 32 drives the banknote of second of type in the second storage chamber 14 through 141 discharge of the second opening, and is sent into the second transfer passage 22, due between the distance between the second opening 141 and second entrance 12 d2 and first openings 131 and the first entrance 11 It is more than length L of the banknote along moving direction apart from its difference, therefore the banknote of second of type reaches the time of the second entrance 12 The banknote for lagging behind the first type reaches the time of the first entrance 11, when the banknote of the first type enters common transmission After in channel 501, common transmission channel 501 and the second entrance 12 is connected in changement 504, and the banknote of second of type is made to exist Enter common transmission channel 501 after the banknote of first type, the banknote of the banknote of the first type and second of type according to Secondary to be moved to identification mechanism 200 along common transmission channel 501, identified mechanism 200 is sent after differentiating to access mouth mechanism 100, User is waited for take away.
Compared with cash box in the prior art, cash box 401 provided by the invention can two kinds of banknotes of classification storage, therefore make Quantity with the automatic teller machine cash box that can reduce outfit of the cash box 401 of the present invention is few, is conducive to the miniaturization of equipment;Into one Step ground, due in cash box 401 provided by the invention the first transfer passage 21 and the second transfer passage 22 be located at each independently Memory space both sides, therefore cash box provided by the invention 401 can store two kinds of banknotes or take out two kinds of banknotes simultaneously simultaneously.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of cash box, which is characterized in that including babinet, the box house is provided with memory space, the memory space packet The first storage chamber and the second storage chamber are included, first storage chamber is provided with the first opening, and second storage chamber is provided with Two openings;
The surface of the babinet is provided with the first entrance and the second entrance;
First entrance is connected to first opening by the first transfer passage, second entrance and described second Opening is connected to by the second transfer passage;
First opening is provided with the first accumulation/separation assembly, for driving banknote in first storage chamber and institute It states and moves between the first transfer passage;
Second opening is provided with the second accumulation/separation assembly, for driving banknote in second storage chamber and institute It states and moves between the second transfer passage.
2. cash box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first storage chamber and second storage chamber are along vertical Direction is arranged in the horizontal direction.
3. cash box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that along the transporting direction of banknote, first entrance and Second entrance is located at the both sides of the memory space.
4. cash box according to claim 3, which is characterized in that along the transporting direction of banknote, first entrance and The distance between described second entrance is more than the length of the banknote along the transporting direction of banknote.
5. cash box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first transfer passage is provided with conveying roller, for driving Dynamic banknote is moved along first transfer passage;And/or it is provided with conveying roller on second transfer passage, for driving paper money Ticket is moved along second transfer passage.
6. cash box according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first accumulation/separation assembly include first for paper money roller, First takes paper money roller and first motor;
Described first is set to first opening for paper money roller;
Described first takes paper money roller to be located at the inside of first storage chamber, is exported described in the direction of first storage chamber along banknote First takes paper money roller to be arranged with first open space;
Described first takes paper money roller to be sequentially connected with the first motor for paper money roller, described first, and the first motor is for driving Dynamic described first takes paper money roller to rotate for paper money roller and described first;
Second accumulation/separation assembly takes paper money roller and the second motor including second for paper money roller, second;
Described second is set to second opening for paper money roller;
Described second takes paper money roller to be located at the inside of second storage chamber, is exported described in the direction of second storage chamber along banknote Second takes paper money roller to be arranged with second open space;
Described second takes paper money roller to be connect with second motor drive for paper money roller, described second, and second motor is for driving Dynamic described second takes paper money roller to rotate for paper money roller and described second.
7. cash box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first accumulation/separation assembly further includes first unidirectional Roller, first unidirectional roll are oppositely arranged with described first for paper money roller, and for conveying banknote, individual is logical into first conveying Road;
Second accumulation/separation assembly further includes the second unidirectional roll, and second unidirectional roll is opposite for paper money roller with described second Setting, for conveying banknote, individual enters second transfer passage.
8. cash box according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cash box further includes the first support paper money component and the second support paper money Component;
The first support paper money component is set to first storage chamber to realize when depositing paper money to first storage chamber, and described One support paper money component and described first takes and forms accommodating chamber between paper money roller;When taking paper money to first storage chamber, first support Paper money component, which holds up banknote, makes banknote take paper money roller to abut with described first;
The second support paper money component is set to second storage chamber to realize when depositing paper money to second storage chamber, and described Two support paper money components and described second take and form accommodating chamber between paper money roller;When taking paper money to second storage chamber, second support Paper money component, which holds up banknote, makes banknote take paper money roller to abut with described second.
9. a kind of automatic teller machine, which is characterized in that including:Access mouth mechanism, identification mechanism, temporary storage mechanism, Cun Chao mechanisms, conveying Mechanism;
The access mouth mechanism is used to banknote being conveyed to the identification mechanism or the banknote for identifying the identification mechanism exports;
The identification mechanism is for carrying out banknote detection identification;
The temporary storage mechanism is for temporarily storing banknote;
The Cun Chao mechanisms include multiple such as claim 1-8 any one of them cash boxes;
The conveying mechanism be used for the access mouth mechanism, the identification mechanism, the temporary storage mechanism, the Cun Chao mechanisms it Between convey banknote.
10. automatic teller machine according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the conveying mechanism include common transmission channel and The branched bottom to connect one to one with multiple entrances of multiple cash boxes;
The common transmission channel is provided at least one total entrance, total entrance respectively with the access mouth mechanism, The identification mechanism, the temporary storage mechanism are connected with the Cun Chao mechanisms;
The entrance of each cash box is connect by the corresponding branched bottom with the common transmission channel;
The conveying mechanism further includes multiple changements, the intersection in the common transmission channel and each branched bottom The changement there are one being respectively provided with.
CN201710070454.XA 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 Cash box and automatic teller machine Pending CN108416897A (en)

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PCT/CN2018/074692 WO2018145592A1 (en) 2017-02-09 2018-01-31 Cash box and cash recycling machine

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