CN108416823B - ArcGIS-based method for manufacturing building quality filling map - Google Patents
ArcGIS-based method for manufacturing building quality filling map Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108416823B CN108416823B CN201810052265.4A CN201810052265A CN108416823B CN 108416823 B CN108416823 B CN 108416823B CN 201810052265 A CN201810052265 A CN 201810052265A CN 108416823 B CN108416823 B CN 108416823B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building
- data
- layer
- wire frame
- arcgis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000000547 structure data Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T11/00—2D [Two Dimensional] image generation
- G06T11/40—Filling a planar surface by adding surface attributes, e.g. colour or texture
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/08—Construction
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Processing Or Creating Images (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for making a building quality filling map based on ArcGIS, which is used for editing data according to the characteristics of topographic map data on the basis of a planning region topographic map and rapidly issuing building quality filling paper.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of urban planning, in particular to a method for manufacturing a building quality filling map based on ArcGIS.
Background
The controlled detailed planning is that the city and town people government city and town planning competent department controls the planning of the property, the use intensity and the space environment of the construction land according to the requirements of the city and town overall planning. The detail plan of controllability is mainly used for controlling land use and environmental capacity of land parcels, building construction control and city design guidance, matching of municipal engineering facilities and public service facilities, traffic activity control and environmental protection, and is defined as main content, and qualitatively, quantitatively, positioning and delimitating control and guidance are carried out on each control element by applying modes of index quantification, provision of regulations, drawing rule calibration and the like aiming at different land parcels, different construction projects and different development processes.
When a detailed plan for city controllability is made, a building quality filling map of a current city building area needs to be provided to show the building quality distribution of a building structure of the current city. The conventional method is to open the topographic map to be filled in software, complete the wire frames in the topographic map one by one to be closed, and then mechanically fill the wire frames to be closed according to the topographic map data to be filled. This operation requires the drafter to confirm the topographical data of the closed wire frames one by one and fill the wire frames manually, which is not only inefficient but also prone to errors.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to improve the working efficiency of making a building quality filling diagram and reduce errors caused by manual intervention in compiling detailed urban controllability planning.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for making a building quality filling map based on ArcGIS comprises the following steps:
step S1: inputting terrain data in a geographic range to be filled into AutoCAD, wherein the terrain data comprises building wire frame data, building structure data and building height data;
step S2: processing a building wire frame layer only containing the building wire frame data, a building structure layer containing the building structure data and a building height layer containing the building height data according to the topographic data input into the AutoCAD;
step S3: superposing the building wire frame layer and the building structure layer to obtain a first dwg file; superposing the building wire frame map layer and the building height map layer to obtain a second dwg file;
step S4: loading the first dwg file and the second dwg file into ArcGIS software, importing the building wire frame data and the building structure data in the first dwg file into a data table of the ArcGIS software, classifying according to building structure types, importing the building wire frame data and the building height data in the second dwg file into the data table, and classifying according to building floor numbers; constructing a screening formula according to a preset standard, and classifying; automatically generating a building quality schematic diagram by using an automatic filling function of ArcGIS software after screening and classification are finished;
step S5: and outputting the building quality schematic diagram as a building quality filling diagram.
Preferably, in step S2, the rapid selection tool in AutoCAD is used to construct the data of the concrete structure, the brick structure, the mixed structure, the broken structure, the building structure, and the temporary structure in the topographic data into a building structure layer, and the floor number information data in the topographic data is constructed into a building height layer. When building a building structure layer, building structure data in the topographic data need to be all put into the building structure layer, when building a building height layer, building layer number data in the topographic data need to be all put into the building height layer, and a rapid selection tool of AutoCAD is used, so that data can not be omitted, and the efficiency is high.
Preferably, in step S2, the wire frame in the building wire frame layer is supplemented to the closed state. All wire frames are complemented to be in a closed state, and the wire frames are checked to be in the closed state by using the characteristic panel of the AutoCAD. The wire frame is completely closed, so that the topographic data between the wire frame and the wire frame cannot be interfered, and the result is adversely affected. The function of the property panel is to quickly check the closed state of the wireframe and to find the position where there is no closure.
Preferably, in step S4, before the second dwg file is imported into the data table, the building wire frame data of the first dwg file and the second dwg file are linked by using a spatial linking function of the ArcGIS software. The building wire frame data of the two files are spatially linked, so that the building structure data and the building floor number data can correspond to the same building wire frame.
Preferably, the preset criteria are: the A-type building corresponds to a concrete structure, more than 8 floors, the B-type building corresponds to a concrete structure, 4-7 floors, the C-type building corresponds to a concrete structure and a concrete and brick structure of 1-3 floors, and the D-type building corresponds to a broken, built and temporary structure. The screening and classifying standard is defined according to the building structure type in the city planning, and the provided drawing can express the building quality of the buildings in the topographic map more simply and clearly.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention inputs the topographic data of the topographic map to be filled into AutoCAD, and constructs the building structure data layer, the building floor number layer and the building wire frame data in the topographic data into a building structure data layer, a building floor number layer and a building wire frame layer. The 3 layers can be quickly compiled by utilizing the function of AutoCAD. Superposing the building wire frame layer and the building structure layer to obtain a first dwg file; and superposing the building wire frame map layer and the building height map layer to obtain a second dwg file. And respectively importing the two dwg files into ArcGIS software, importing the building structure data and the building floor number data into a data table in the ArcGIS software, and respectively screening and classifying to generate a building quality schematic diagram. The types of the terrain data are classified according to preset standards in ArcGIS software, and the screening and classification of the building structure and the building floor number of the terrain map are quickly completed by utilizing the automatic screening and classification function of the ArcGIS software. In the process of compiling detailed urban controllability planning, the method can quickly finish the building quality filling map of the current urban built-up area. The method provided by the invention completes the building quality filling diagram through the function of software, reduces manual intervention and manual repeated operation, avoids filling errors caused by manual intervention and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a method for making a building quality filling map based on ArcGIS according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution, a method for making a building quality map based on ArcGIS, comprising the following steps:
step S1: inputting terrain data in a geographic range to be filled into AutoCAD, wherein the terrain data comprises building wire frame data, building structure data and building height data;
step S2: processing a building wire frame layer only containing the building wire frame data, a building structure layer containing the building structure data and a building height layer containing the building height data according to the topographic data input into the AutoCAD; and putting all the building wire frame data into one layer to construct a building wire frame layer. And putting all the building structure data into one layer to construct a building structure layer. And putting all the building floor number data into one layer to construct a building floor number layer.
Step S3: superposing the building wire frame layer and the building structure layer to obtain a first dwg file; superposing the building wire frame map layer and the building height map layer to obtain a second dwg file; copying and pasting the data original coordinates of the building structure layer to the building wire frame layer, and copying and pasting the data original coordinates of the building height layer to the building wire frame layer. The original coordinates are copied and pasted, so that the building structure data and the building floor data correspond to the building wire frames one by one, and disorder is avoided.
Step S4: loading the first dwg file and the second dwg file into ArcGIS software, importing the building wire frame data and the building structure data in the first dwg file into a data table of the ArcGIS software, classifying according to building structure types, importing the building wire frame data and the building height data in the second dwg file into the data table, and classifying according to building floor numbers; constructing a screening formula according to a preset standard, and classifying; automatically generating a building quality schematic diagram by using an automatic filling function of ArcGIS software after screening and classification are finished;
step S6: and outputting the building quality schematic diagram as a building quality filling diagram.
Further, in step S2, using a quick selection tool in AutoCAD to construct the data of the concrete structure, the brick structure, the mixed structure, the broken structure, and the temporary structure in the topographic data into a building structure layer, and construct the floor information data in the topographic data into a building height layer. When building a building structure layer, building structure data in the topographic data need to be all put into the building structure layer, when building a building height layer, building layer number data in the topographic data need to be all put into the building height layer, and a rapid selection tool of AutoCAD is used, so that data can not be omitted, and the efficiency is high.
Further, in step S2, the wire frame in the building wire frame layer is supplemented to the closed state. All wire frames are complemented to be in a closed state, and the wire frames are checked to be in the closed state by using the characteristic panel of the AutoCAD. The wire frame is completely closed, so that the topographic data between the wire frame and the wire frame cannot be interfered, and the result is adversely affected. The function of the property panel is to quickly check the closed state of the wireframe and to find the position where there is no closure.
Further, in step S4, before the second dwg file is imported into the data table, the building wire frame data of the first dwg file and the second dwg file are linked by using a spatial linking function of the ArcGIS software. The building wire frame data of the two files are spatially linked, so that the building structure data and the building floor number data can correspond to the same building wire frame.
Further, the preset criteria are: the A-type building corresponds to a concrete structure, more than 8 floors, the B-type building corresponds to a concrete structure, 4-7 floors, the C-type building corresponds to a concrete structure and a concrete and brick structure of 1-3 floors, and the D-type building corresponds to a broken, built and temporary structure. The screening and classifying standard is defined according to the building structure type in the city planning, and the provided drawing can express the building quality of the buildings in the topographic map more simply and clearly.
The invention inputs the topographic data of the topographic map to be filled into AutoCAD, and constructs the building structure data layer, the building floor number layer and the building wire frame data in the topographic data into a building structure data layer, a building floor number layer and a building wire frame layer. The 3 layers can be quickly compiled by utilizing the function of AutoCAD. Superposing the building wire frame layer and the building structure layer to obtain a first dwg file; and superposing the building wire frame map layer and the building height map layer to obtain a second dwg file. And respectively importing the two dwg files into ArcGIS software, importing the building structure data and the building floor number data into a data table in the ArcGIS software, and respectively screening and classifying to generate a building quality schematic diagram. The types of the terrain data are classified according to preset standards in ArcGIS software, and the screening and classification of the building structure and the building floor number of the terrain map are quickly completed by utilizing the automatic screening and classification function of the ArcGIS software. In the process of compiling detailed urban controllability planning, the method can quickly finish the building quality filling map of the current urban built-up area. The method provided by the invention completes the building quality filling diagram through the function of software, reduces manual intervention and manual repeated operation, avoids filling errors caused by manual intervention and improves the working efficiency.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A method for manufacturing a building quality filling map based on ArcGIS is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1: inputting terrain data in a geographic range to be filled into AutoCAD, wherein the terrain data comprises building wire frame data, building structure data and building height data;
step S2: processing a building wire frame layer only containing the building wire frame data, a building structure layer containing the building structure data and a building height layer containing the building height data according to the topographic data input into the AutoCAD;
step S3: superposing the building wire frame layer and the building structure layer to obtain a first dwg file; superposing the building wire frame map layer and the building height map layer to obtain a second dwg file;
step S4: loading the first dwg file and the second dwg file into ArcGIS software, importing the building wire frame data and the building structure data in the first dwg file into a data table of the ArcGIS software, classifying according to building structure types, importing the building wire frame data and the building height data in the second dwg file into the data table, and classifying according to building floor numbers; constructing a screening formula according to a preset standard, and classifying; after classification is finished, automatically generating a building quality schematic diagram by utilizing an automatic filling function of ArcGIS software;
step S5: and outputting the building quality schematic diagram as a building quality filling diagram.
2. The ArcGIS-based building quality filling map manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S2, the wire frames in the building wire frame map layer are completed to a closed state.
3. The ArcGIS-based building quality map making method according to claim 1, wherein in step S2, the data of concrete structure, brick structure, mixed structure, broken structure, built structure and temporary structure in the topographic data are used to construct a building structure map layer, and the data of the number of layers information in the topographic data are used to construct a building height map layer by using a quick selection tool in AutoCAD.
4. The ArcGIS-based building quality filling map making method according to claim 1, wherein in step S4, before the second dwg file is imported into the data table, building wire frame data of the first dwg file and the second dwg file are linked by using a spatial linking function of ArcGIS software.
5. The ArcGIS-based method for building quality filling map according to claim 1, wherein the preset criteria are: the A-type building corresponds to a concrete structure, more than 8 floors, the B-type building corresponds to a concrete structure, 4-7 floors, the C-type building corresponds to a concrete structure and a concrete and brick structure of 1-3 floors, and the D-type building corresponds to a broken, built and temporary structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810052265.4A CN108416823B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | ArcGIS-based method for manufacturing building quality filling map |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810052265.4A CN108416823B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | ArcGIS-based method for manufacturing building quality filling map |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108416823A CN108416823A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108416823B true CN108416823B (en) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=63126116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810052265.4A Active CN108416823B (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2018-01-19 | ArcGIS-based method for manufacturing building quality filling map |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108416823B (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101980291A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-02-23 | 天津大学 | Random micro-displacement-based super-resolution image reconstruction method |
| CN103150751A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-06-12 | 江苏易图地理信息工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional modeling method for achieving building inside and outside integration in digital map |
| CN105205283A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-30 | 广西大学 | Rule modeling method integrating city design indexes and construction control indexes |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10037627B2 (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2018-07-31 | Argis Technologies Llc | Augmented visualization system for hidden structures |
-
2018
- 2018-01-19 CN CN201810052265.4A patent/CN108416823B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101980291A (en) * | 2010-11-03 | 2011-02-23 | 天津大学 | Random micro-displacement-based super-resolution image reconstruction method |
| CN103150751A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2013-06-12 | 江苏易图地理信息工程有限公司 | Three-dimensional modeling method for achieving building inside and outside integration in digital map |
| CN105205283A (en) * | 2015-10-14 | 2015-12-30 | 广西大学 | Rule modeling method integrating city design indexes and construction control indexes |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 大区域三维建筑白模建设及关键技术研究;杨文婧;《测绘与空间地理信息》;20170630;第40卷(第6期);第1节 * |
| 小河流域自动站降雨淹没三维分析系统研究;张琳等;《工程技术》;20111231;第3、4节 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108416823A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| KR102123450B1 (en) | Simulation method for building construction using building information modeling, computer readable medium and system for performing the method | |
| Cerezo et al. | Towards standardized building properties template files for early design energy model generation | |
| KR101670602B1 (en) | Method for Auto Designing Architectures by Using Parametric Tools | |
| KR101741015B1 (en) | Integrated analysis system and integrated analysis method for interpretting environmental performanceenergy of apartment | |
| Beirão et al. | Parametric urban design An interactive sketching system for shaping neighborhoods | |
| Ku et al. | 3D model-based collaboration in design development and construction of complex shaped buildings | |
| Hua et al. | Integer programming for urban design | |
| CN109992640A (en) | Determination method and device, equipment and the storage medium of position grid | |
| Pissourios | Survey methodologies of urban land uses: An oddment of the past, or a gap in contemporary planning theory? | |
| CN113158312A (en) | Construction plan generation method and device for construction land, storage medium and processor | |
| Schirmer et al. | Using shape grammars as a rule based approach in urban planning: A report on practice | |
| CN115309799A (en) | Comprehensive city updating unit updating mode selection method based on GIS | |
| CN108416823B (en) | ArcGIS-based method for manufacturing building quality filling map | |
| Inzerillo et al. | Virtual Reality and Bim for Infrastructures | |
| Brandi et al. | Development of an integrated transport-land use model for the activities relocation in urban areas | |
| US20200387138A1 (en) | Custom assembly of 3d printed building modules | |
| CN113032877A (en) | BIM technology-based optimization method for construction site temporary construction scheme | |
| Kunze et al. | Parametric Building Typologies for San Francisco Bay Area | |
| CN114491778B (en) | Parking space arrangement generation method, device, equipment and medium based on human-computer interaction | |
| CN109657023A (en) | Scenic spot dynamic electronic map method for drafting, server and system | |
| KR102705405B1 (en) | Apparatus and method for providing automated prior review of architectural development project | |
| Elwannas | 3D GIS: It’sa Brave New World | |
| CN115271394A (en) | Carbon emission data metering method and device based on city block | |
| Djimantoro | Smart city planning system on settlement area | |
| CN106326613A (en) | Economic floor area ratio calculation method and system based on land economic mathematical model |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 514000 planning and design building, No. 68-1, Meijiang Third Road, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Meizhou urban planning and Design Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 514021 planning and design building, no.68-1, Meijiang Third Road, Meijiang district, Meizhou City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: MEIZHOU URBAN PLANNING & DESIGN INSTITUTE |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |