CN108416291A - Face datection recognition methods, device and system - Google Patents

Face datection recognition methods, device and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108416291A
CN108416291A CN201810184392.XA CN201810184392A CN108416291A CN 108416291 A CN108416291 A CN 108416291A CN 201810184392 A CN201810184392 A CN 201810184392A CN 108416291 A CN108416291 A CN 108416291A
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face
human face
image data
concave
convex curvature
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CN108416291B (en
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刘增国
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Guangzhou Comma Smart Retail Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • G06T5/20Image enhancement or restoration using local operators
    • G06T5/30Erosion or dilatation, e.g. thinning
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T5/00Image enhancement or restoration
    • G06T5/70Denoising; Smoothing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06TIMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
    • G06T7/00Image analysis
    • G06T7/50Depth or shape recovery
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/161Detection; Localisation; Normalisation
    • G06V40/166Detection; Localisation; Normalisation using acquisition arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
    • G06V40/168Feature extraction; Face representation
    • G06V40/171Local features and components; Facial parts ; Occluding parts, e.g. glasses; Geometrical relationships

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Face datection recognition methods, device and system, which includes:Human face region is detected from the two dimensional image of acquisition;The two-dimensional image data of the human face region and acquired depth image data are projected into the same coordinate system to obtain 3 d image data;Whole concave-convex curvature detection is carried out using the 3 d image data and multiple localized indentation convex curvatures detect, and when whole concave-convex curvature is in the first preset range, whether the local weighted concave-convex curvature that judgement is obtained by multiple localized indentation convex curvatures is in the second preset range, if the local weighted concave-convex curvature is in second preset range, judge the human face region for real human face.The present invention does not need client in entirely detection identification process and does additional interoperation, it is ensured that keeps higher detection discrimination simultaneously under the premise of high recall rate, avoids the detections such as picture face being identified as real face.

Description

Face datection recognition methods, device and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to artificial intelligence fields, in particular to a kind of Face datection recognition methods, device and system.
Background technology
Face datection identifies, is a kind of biological detection identification that the facial feature information based on people carries out identity detection identification Technology.Image or video flowing containing face, and automatic detect and track face in the picture are acquired with video camera or camera, And then the face to detecting carries out a series of the relevant technologies of face, usually also referred to as portrait detection identification, face detection are known Not.
Because Face datection identification has the characteristics that direct, convenient, user is easy to be connect by user without any mental handicape By to obtain extensive research and application.
Traditional Face datection identifies the camera and collecting device identified based on 2D Face datections, is normally based on a small amount of Sample go prediction, it is assumed that and the program by writing judge the texture information of face, face size, two interocular distances etc., What is obtained is the information of two dimensional surface.However, existing Face datection identifying system still has some loopholes, pass through static photograph The modes such as piece, face video cheat existing detection identifying system.
With the development of anti-spoofing means, In vivo detection technology is come into being.This technology is generally matched using instruction action The mode of conjunction, such as face turn left, turn right, open one's mouth, blink.But it is brought by way of completing authentication user's cooperation User experience effect is simultaneously bad.
To solve the above problems, a kind of novel camera is released in camera market --- binocular camera.Binocular camera It is to utilize bionics principle, synchronous exposure image is obtained by calibrated dual camera, then calculates the two dimensional image of acquisition The third dimension depth information of pixel.But for computer, the depth information obtained by two cameras is not Especially accurate, because can be influenced by light and other factors, error is larger;In addition very to the performance requirement of computing unit Height, this makes the difficulty of the commercialization of existing biocular systems, miniaturization larger.
Invention content
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of new Face datection recognition methods, Face datection identification device and Face datection identifying system.
An embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Face datection recognition methods, including:
Human face region is detected from the two dimensional image of acquisition;
The two-dimensional image data of the human face region and acquired depth image data are projected into the same coordinate system To obtain 3 d image data;
Whole concave-convex curvature detection is carried out using the 3 d image data and multiple localized indentation convex curvatures detect, and When whole bumps curvature is in the first preset range, judgement is by the local weighted concave-convex curvature that multiple localized indentation convex curvatures obtain It is no in the second preset range, if the local weighted concave-convex curvature is in second preset range, judge the people Face region is real human face.
In above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods, the human face region is detected using Adaboost algorithm.
In above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods, further include:Face Detection is carried out in the human face region to exclude The human face region of flase drop.
In above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods, the local weighted concave-convex curvature utilizes left eye, right eye, mouth and nose The weighted calculating of concave-convex curvature after obtain.
In above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods, further include:The height of nose is obtained using the 3 d image data Data utilize the local weighted concave-convex curvature and described when the whole concave-convex curvature is in first preset range Altitude information judges whether the human face region is real human face.
In above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods, further include:
In the case where being determined as real human face, the 3 d image data is compared with the image data to prestore with Determine whether for registered members;
If it is determined that be registered members, then it is automatic to execute enabling or delivery operation;
If it is determined that being non-registered member, then user's registration member is reminded.
In above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods, before detecting the human face region, the two dimensional image is filtered Wave processing is to remove noise;
Acquired depth image data have passed through pretreatment, and the pretreatment includes field compensation, medium filtering, corrosion And expansion.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of Face datection identification device, including:
Human face region detection module detects human face region from the two dimensional image of acquisition;
3 d image data acquisition module, by the two-dimensional image data of the human face region and acquired depth image number According to projection in the same coordinate system to obtain 3 d image data;
Face judgment module carries out whole concave-convex curvature detection and multiple localized indentation evaginations using the 3 d image data Degree detection, and when whole concave-convex curvature is in the first preset range, judge the part obtained by multiple localized indentation convex curvatures Whether the concave-convex curvature of weighting is in the second preset range, if the local weighted concave-convex curvature is in second preset range When, then judge the human face region for real human face.
Another embodiment of the invention provides a kind of Face datection identifying system, including:
Two dimensional image camera, for obtaining two dimensional image;
Depth camera, for obtaining depth image;
Computer equipment, including memory and processor, the memory are stored with computer program, in the processor When executing the computer program, implement above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods.
The a further embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, is stored with above-mentioned Face datection The computer program used in identifying system.
The three-dimensional face detection identifying system of the present invention is on the basis of two-dimensional detection identifies in detection and cognitive phase Depth information is incorporated, to not need client in entirely detection identification process and do additional interoperation, it is ensured that in height Higher detection discrimination is kept simultaneously under the premise of recall rate, avoids the detections such as picture face being identified as real face.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme of the present invention, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below It singly introduces, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as to the present invention The restriction of protection domain.
Fig. 1 shows the flow chart of one embodiment of the Face datection recognition methods of the present invention.
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of one embodiment of the Face datection identification device of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Ground describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Usually exist The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in attached drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations herein.Cause This, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed invention below Range, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not doing The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of going out creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the Face datection recognition methods of the present embodiment, in the face detection recognition method, including following step Suddenly:
In step s 110, human face region is detected from the two dimensional image of acquisition.Two dimensional image can utilize common coloured silk Color camera shoots the color image of personage, then, human face region detection is carried out to color image.
The method for detecting human face, template matching method and adaboost that feature based may be used in the detection of human face region are calculated Method.The method for detecting human face of feature based includes overall profile method, Face Detection method and organ distribution;Template matching method includes Mosaic map mosaic method (also known as mosaic method), predetermined template matching method and deforming template method.
Face datection algorithm based on the colour of skin meets rate height, in non-face area of skin color (trick, neck etc.) and background Class area of skin color easy to produce erroneous judgement, while single fixed threshold value makes this algorithm robustness poor, be not suitable with illumination, The environment of the extraneous factors such as shade variation, therefore the limitation of this algorithm, in general, can be only applied to the colour of skin under simple background Detection.
The advantages of Face datection algorithm based on Gabor+BP neural networks is that the algorithm understands simple, learning ability of getting up By force, calculation amount is small, has stronger noise resisting ability, can improve accuracy rate by expanding training sample set, but there is instruction Practicing time length causes convergence rate slow, and learning efficiency is low, the choosing without theoretical direction to middle layer number and each middle layer node number The problem of taking, learning to remember old sample well while new samples.
It is found through experiments that, the Face datection algorithm based on adaboost has certain rotation angle to the crowd of the different colours of skin The face and illumination variation of degree have higher robustness, and verification and measurement ratio is high, and false drop rate is low.Therefore, it preferably adopts in this application The detection of human face region is carried out with adaboost algorithms.
Adaboost is a kind of alternative manner, and core concept is to train the same weak typing for different training sets Device constitutes a final strong classifier then the weak classifier set obtained on different training sets.
One Weak Classifier h (x, f, p, θ) is by child window image x, a feature f, the p and threshold value for indicating sign of inequality direction θ is formed.The effect of P is the direction of majorization inequality so that inequality is all<Number, form is convenient.To each feature f, training one A Weak Classifier h (x, f, p, θ) is just to determine the optimal threshold of f so that this Weak Classifier h (x, f, p, θ) is to all training The error in classification of sample is minimum.To each feature, its feature to all a kind of samples (face is non-face) is calculated The average value of value finally obtains average Distribution value of all features to all a kind of samples.
The pattern feature very abundant for including in facial image, such as histogram feature, color characteristic, template characteristic, structure Feature and Haar features etc..Human face region detection is exactly that information useful among these is picked out, and is realized using these features Human face region detects.
Above-mentioned Adaboost learning algorithms are used based on features above, are chosen using Adaboost algorithm during Face datection The rectangular characteristic (Weak Classifier) of face can be represented by selecting some most, and Weak Classifier is configured to one in the way of Nearest Neighbor with Weighted Voting A strong classifier, then the obtained several strong classifiers of training are composed in series the cascade filtering of a cascade structure, effectively Improve the detection speed of grader.
Applicant have discovered that adaboost algorithms are more than 30 degree to image pitching waves and is tilted beyond 45 degree polygonal It is not fine to spend Face datection effect, and the Face datection based on the colour of skin calculates algorithm and realizes that simply, calculating speed is fast, verification and measurement ratio Height, it is insensitive to the face and expression shape change of multi-angle oblique.Therefore, in the present invention, it is preferred to utilizing adaboost algorithms After carrying out human face region detection, further human face region is detected using Face Detection method, to exclude the face of flase drop Region.Thus, it is possible to further enhance the accuracy of human face region detection.
May include establishing complexion model, similarity analysis and binaryzation based on Face Detection human face region.Establish the colour of skin The process of model includes that RGB color is mapped to YCbCr color spaces, and YCbCr color spaces are a kind of colour model, wherein Y refers to luminance information, and Cb and Cr indicate chrominance information.RGB models and the transformational relation in the spaces YcbCr are as follows:
R=Y+1.402 (Cr-0.5)
G=Y-0.3441 (Cb-0.5) -0.7141 (Cr-0.5)
B=Y+1.772 (Cb-0.5)
YCbCr color spaces can also separate coloration and luminance information, compare HSV space, and computation complexity is told somebody what one's real intentions are, And in YCbCr space, the distribution of the colour of skin is more closely.
Similarity calculation refer to YCbCr color spaces normalize chroma histogram after, it is assumed that the colour of skin meets dimensional Gaussian Model M=(m, C);Wherein m is the mean value of coloration, i.e. m=E (x), C are the covariance matrix of coloration, pass through this Gauss model Detect any one pixel whether be the colour of skin probability calculation formula it is as follows:
Here S is exactly covariance matrix, and μ is mean value or variance.Binaryzation be after obtaining face complexion probability graph, into The processing of row binarization segmentation, to obtain face complexion bianry image, excludes the human face region of flase drop.
Before detecting the human face region, preferably the two dimensional image is filtered to remove noise.Filtering is gone Make an uproar and exactly the noise in image removed, these noises may be the imaging of object caused by illumination or environment, device etc. and It is in kind variant.Filtering out noise the methods of Gaussian filter can be used to carry out.
Further, it is also possible to carry out luminance compensation to two dimensional image, due to the brightness of illumination effect image, luminance compensation here Gary World algorithms can be used, rapid color compensation, i.e., following formula are carried out to RGB image:S=av1/av2;F=f1*S; Wherein av1 is the average value of criterion brightness image R, G, B, and av2 is the average value of original input image R, G, B, and f1 is that former input is schemed The pixel value of picture, f are the pixel value of output image after luminance compensation.
In the step s 120, by the two-dimensional image data of the human face region and acquired depth image data project to To obtain 3 d image data in the same coordinate system.
Depth image can utilize depth camera shooting to obtain.Depth camera may include infrared sensor and infrared hair Emitter.The human face region detected in step S110 is projected in the coordinate of depth data to obtain three-dimension space image.Two Dimension image and depth image are obtained by two different sensors, the coordinate system being respectively imaged be it is different, can will be it All project under the same world coordinate system (physical coordinates system), the plane of such coloured image and the depth of depth image Information, which combines, obtains 3 d image data, including three dimensional space coordinate and numerical value.
It is projected to before world coordinate system by depth image data, the image for preferably obtaining depth camera carries out pre- Processing, such as at least one of field compensation, medium filtering, corrosion and expansion processing can be carried out.
Depth image may cause partial data to lose due to light or electric current etc., it is therefore desirable to compensate.Due to There is distortion in camera imaging, the image quality height near optical axis is poor in edge quality, so compensation is divided into four regions, from Central point nearby compensates around, is compensated with field mean value or field value.
Medium filtering to impulsive noise have it is good filter out effect, especially while filtering out noise, letter can be protected Number edge, be allowed to not be blurred.Median filter method:To a digital signal sequences xj (- ∞<j<∞) it is filtered When, it first has to define the L long windows that a length is odd number, L=2N+1, N are positive integer.Some moment is located at, in window Sample of signal be x (i-N) ..., x (i) ..., x (i+N), wherein x (i) be positioned at window center sample of signal value.To this L For a sample of signal value by after being ranked sequentially from small to large, intermediate value, the sample value at i is just defined as the output of medium filtering Value.
Corrosion is that the region of gray value small (being exactly visually than dark) is enhanced extension, and it is brighter to be mainly used to removal Noise.Expansion is that the region of gray value big (being exactly visually brighter) is enhanced extension, be mainly used to connection Similar color or The region of intensity.The key concept that corrosion is related to expansion is exactly core, can also be referred to as template or mask.Core has Several important attributes, shape (round, rectangular, cross is even oval), size (3x3,5x5 etc.) and reference point.It is most In the case of, template it is fairly simple be a circle, size 3x3, reference point is in the center of circle.After determining core, just and original image Carry out convolution.The gray value of each pixel of original image is equal to using the pixel as reference point, in the range of core covers, all pictures The minimum gray value of member, this completes etching operations.Expansive working is exactly to be maximized.
In step s 130, concave-convex curvature detection is carried out to the 3 d image data.To in the 3 d image data Depth data A asks convolution to be then maximized characterization spatial point respectively in horizontal vertical direction.
Horizontal convolution operatorVertical convolution operatorAfter processing Depth image data GMax=Max (Cx*A, Cy*A).
Face distance D is estimated by depth data Aface, according to DfaceGenerate threshold value Tthreshold, using TthresholdTwo-value Change GMaxObtain Bface, B is counted in conjunction with depth data AfaceWhole concave-convex curvature Sface(non-zero ratio).In whole concave-convex curvature SfaceIn the first preset range, it is determined that the human face region is true face.
Then, it is determined that whether the local weighted concave-convex curvature obtained by multiple localized indentation convex curvatures is in the second preset range It is interior, if the local weighted concave-convex curvature is in second preset range, judge the human face region for real human face.
The detection of each localized indentation convex curvature can also use above-mentioned similar method.Such as carrying out nose bumps curvature Detection when, can be from BfaceThe data B of middle extraction nosenose, counted about the depth data of nose in conjunction in depth data A BnoseNose bumps curvature Snose.Similar method may be used in the detection of the localized indentation convex curvature of face, eyes, cheek etc.. For example, the detection of localized indentation convex curvature can be directed to left eye, right eye, the left side of face, the right side of face, the concave-convex curvature of nose progress Detection.
Acquisition is weighted by multiple localized indentation convex curvatures in local weighted bumps curvature.Formula can be usedObtain local weighted concave-convex curvature;WiFor the weight of each localized indentation convex curve;SiFor each localized indentation evagination Degree, such as S0To S4Can be the concave-convex curvature of left eye, right eye, the left side of face, the right side of face, nose respectively.Certainly, i Maximum value may be other natural numbers n, such as can not have to face being divided into the left and right sides, at this point, i is 3.If local weighted When concave-convex curvature is in the second preset range, then judge the human face region for real human face.
In the present invention, the altitude information of nose is further preferably obtained using the 3 d image data, it is recessed in the entirety When convex curvature is in first preset range, the people is judged using the local weighted concave-convex curvature and the altitude information Whether face region is real human face.For example, when whole concave-convex curvature is in first preset range, using following formula come Judge whether the human face region is real human face:
WiFor the weight of each localized indentation convex curve;SiFor each localized indentation convex curvature;WnoseFor the weight of nose height; YnoseIt is 1 or 0, it can be according to calculating nose height value HnoseWhether determine whether within a predetermined range for nose, if nose It is then 1, if not nose is then 0.Above-mentioned each weight can be obtained by machine learning or neural network learning.The height of nose Degrees of data can utilize 3 d image data to obtain, and Color images detecting is to the region that may be face, then from human face region Detect nose, the color coordinate of face is projected to three dimensions, from three dimensional space coordinate obtain altitude information, ask minimum point and Peak is exactly nose height.
Judged whether in preset range according to Face values to determine whether be true face, and the preset range of Face with Actual environment is related, for example, in face distance DfaceWhen (with a distance from camera) is 1m, Face is more than 0.55, then shows institute It is true face to state human face region.Those skilled in the art can determine the Face values under different distances according to experiment Preset range.
It, can in the case where being determined as face when above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods is for such as unmanned sale shop Compareing to determine if the 3 d image data and the image data to prestore for registered members;If it is determined that for registration Member then automatically opens shop door when user enters unmanned shop, or is paid when user settles accounts;If it is determined that not being note Volume member, then can prompt user to register.
Face datection recognition methods according to the present invention can extract face area roughly in detection-phase by Adaboost Domain, but also the face of flase drop can be further excluded by Face Detection.Face after Face Detection is put into three dimensional detection, Three dimensional detection can be detected according to the entirety and localized indentation convex curvature of face to be judged.
Three dimensional detection is identified by face's Global Information of three-dimensional nerve network extraction people and crucial point feature, with three-dimensional Information characteristics characterize true face, so as to effectively exclude dummies' face such as plane picture, improve the accuracy rate of detection identification. Therefore, Face datection recognition methods of the invention can effectively detect true face.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 shows the Face datection identification devices 200 of the present embodiment.In the Face datection identification device 200, packet It includes:Human face region detection module 210 detects human face region from the two dimensional image of acquisition;3 d image data acquisition module 220, the two-dimensional image data of the human face region and acquired depth image data are projected into the same coordinate system to obtain Obtain 3 d image data;Face judgment module 230 is detected and multiple using the whole concave-convex curvature of 3 d image data progress Localized indentation convex curvature detects, and when whole concave-convex curvature is in the first preset range, judges by multiple localized indentation convex curvatures Whether the local weighted concave-convex curvature obtained is in the second preset range, if the local weighted concave-convex curvature is pre- described second When determining in range, then judge the human face region for real human face.
Above-mentioned Face datection identification device corresponds to the Face datection recognition methods of embodiment 1.It is any in embodiment 1 Option is also applied for the present embodiment, and I will not elaborate.
The present invention also provides a kind of Face datection identifying systems, including:Two dimensional image camera, for obtaining X-Y scheme Picture;Depth camera, for obtaining depth image;Computer equipment, including memory and processor, the memory are stored with Computer program implements above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods when the processor executes the computer program.X-Y scheme As camera and depth camera can integrate composition three-dimensional camera.For example, the three-dimensional camera may include colour Sensor, infrared sensor, Infrared laser emission device and picture processing chip.
Computer equipment, including memory and processor, the memory are stored with computer program, in the processor When executing the computer program, to make computer equipment execute above-mentioned Face datection recognition methods or above-mentioned Face datection The function of modules in identification device.
Memory may include storing program area and storage data field, wherein storing program area can storage program area, at least Application program (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) needed for one function etc.;Storage data field can store root Created data (such as audio data, phone directory etc.) etc. are used according to mobile terminal.In addition, memory may include high speed Random access memory, can also include nonvolatile memory, a for example, at least disk memory, flush memory device or Other volatile solid-state parts.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of computer storage media, is used for storing in above-mentioned Face datection identifying system Computer program.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device and method can also pass through Other modes are realized.The apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, the flow chart in attached drawing and structure Figure show the device of multiple embodiments according to the present invention, method and computer program product system frame in the cards Structure, function and operation.In this regard, each box in flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, section or code A part, the part of the module, section or code includes one or more for implementing the specified logical function Executable instruction.It should also be noted that in the realization method as replacement, the function of being marked in box can also be to be different from The sequence marked in attached drawing occurs.For example, two continuous boxes can essentially be basically executed in parallel, they are sometimes It can execute in the opposite order, this is depended on the functions involved.It is also noted that in structure chart and/or flow chart The combination of each box and the box in structure chart and/or flow chart can use the special of function or action as defined in executing Hardware based system realize, or can realize using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, each function module or unit in each embodiment of the present invention can integrate and to form an independence Part, can also be modules individualism, can also two or more modules be integrated to form an independent part.
It, can be with if the function is realized and when sold or used as an independent product in the form of software function module It is stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on this understanding, technical scheme of the present invention is substantially in other words The part of the part that contributes to existing technology or the technical solution can be expressed in the form of software products, the meter Calculation machine software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions are used so that a computer equipment (can be intelligence Can mobile phone, personal computer, server or network equipment etc.) execute each embodiment the method for the present invention whole or Part steps.And storage medium above-mentioned includes:USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), Random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can to store program code Medium.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of Face datection recognition methods, which is characterized in that including:
Human face region is detected from the two dimensional image of acquisition;
The two-dimensional image data of the human face region and acquired depth image data are projected into the same coordinate system to obtain Obtain 3 d image data;
Whole concave-convex curvature detection is carried out using the 3 d image data and multiple localized indentation convex curvatures detect, and in entirety When concave-convex curvature is in the first preset range, judgement by multiple localized indentation convex curvatures obtains it is local weighted bumps curvature whether In second preset range, if the local weighted concave-convex curvature is in second preset range, the face area is judged Domain is real human face.
2. Face datection recognition methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that detect institute using adaboost algorithms State human face region.
3. Face datection recognition methods according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include:In the human face region Face Detection is carried out to exclude the human face region of flase drop.
4. Face datection recognition methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the local weighted concave-convex curvature utilizes Left eye, right eye, mouth and nose the weighted calculating of concave-convex curvature after obtain.
5. Face datection recognition methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:Utilize the 3-D view The altitude information of data acquisition nose utilizes the part when the whole concave-convex curvature is in first preset range The concave-convex curvature of weighting and the altitude information judge whether the human face region is real human face.
6. Face datection recognition methods according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
In the case where being determined as real human face, the 3 d image data is compared to determine with the image data to prestore Whether it is registered members;
If it is determined that be registered members, then it is automatic to execute enabling or delivery operation;
If it is determined that being non-registered member, then user's registration member is reminded.
7. Face datection recognition methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Before detecting the human face region, the two dimensional image is filtered to remove noise;
Acquired depth image data have passed through pretreatment, and the pretreatment includes field compensation, medium filtering, corrosion and swollen It is at least one of swollen.
8. a kind of Face datection identification device, which is characterized in that including:
Human face region detection module detects human face region from the two dimensional image of acquisition;
3 d image data acquisition module throws the two-dimensional image data of the human face region and acquired depth image data To obtain 3 d image data in shadow to the same coordinate system;
Face judgment module carries out whole concave-convex curvature detection using the 3 d image data and multiple localized indentation convex curvatures is examined It surveys, and when whole concave-convex curvature is in the first preset range, judgement is obtained local weighted by multiple localized indentation convex curvatures Whether concave-convex curvature is in the second preset range, if the local weighted concave-convex curvature is in second preset range, Judge the human face region for real human face.
9. a kind of Face datection identifying system, which is characterized in that including:
Two dimensional image camera, for obtaining two dimensional image;
Depth camera, for obtaining depth image;
Computer equipment, including memory and processor, the memory are stored with computer program, are executed in the processor When the computer program, implement the Face datection recognition methods described in any one of claim 1-7.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that it is stored with the identification of the Face datection described in claim 9 The computer program used in system.
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