Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is just to provide a kind of computer hardware
Line fixes device, so that the electric wire arrangement of computer is neat and installing and dismounting line is convenient, can be applicable in the company of different thicknesses
Line, universal performance are high.
Its solution is the fixed device of computer hardware line, including mounting plate, spool, cover board, spool and peace
Loading board rotation connection, the cover board side are fixedly connected with shaft, and shaft and mounting plate are rotatablely connected, and cover board can be to spool
Place is overturn and cover board is fully able to that spool is completely covered to the projection at mounting plate, and shaft is equipped with drive bevel gear, actively
Bevel gear is engaged with driven wheel of differential, and driven wheel of differential is installed on a mounting board by driven shaft, driven shaft perpendicular to mounting plate,
Cam is installed on driven shaft, swing rod is rotatably connected on the mounting plate, the free end of swing rod is rotatably connected to connecting rod, convex
It is contacted at wheel side and the rotation connection of swing rod and connecting rod, the free end of swing rod is connected with curved rod, the right end connection of curved rod
Have cross bar, being rotatably connected on mounting plate has adjusting rod, the opening of curved rod towards adjusting rod, the free end end of adjusting rod with
Curved rod contact, cover board is opened, and to be cover board be defined as initial position to turning to starting position at the spool, and cover board is located at
When initial position, the center of curvature of curved rod is fixedly connected on the mounting plate at the rotation connection of adjusting rod and mounting plate
There is crossbar mount, cross bar is horizontally through crossbar mount and is slidably connected with crossbar mount, and cross bar is connected with clamping machine away from one end of curved rod
Structure;
The clamping device includes fixed fixed plate on a mounting board, and fixed plate is equipped with clamping away from the side of mounting plate
Block, grip block are equipped with holding tank, the clamping pin perpendicular to mounting plate are inserted in holding tank, and grip block has wedge close to mounting plate side
Shape block, the inclined surface of wedge block and clamping pin deviate from the end thereof contacts of grip block, and wedge block connect with cross bar, is connected on cross bar
The active rack gear parallel with cross bar, grip block slidably connect block away from the side of mounting plate plate, and block is close to cross bar side
Be fixed with driven rack gear, be equipped with the gear that is mounted on grip block between active rack gear and driven rack gear, active rack gear with it is driven
Rack gear is located at the two sides of gear in parallel and engages with gear, and cross bar, which moves right, to be driven wedge block and then clamping pin is driven to support or oppose
Direction from mounting plate is mobile, while cross bar is transported by active rack gear, gear, driven rack drives block to holding tank direction
Dynamic, clamping pin, block cooperation are fixed to by the vertical conducting wire in holding tank.
Preferably, cross bar is fixed with link block away from one end end of curved rod, and connection is parallel to cross bar on wedge block
Drive rod, link block is equipped with lateral connecting hole, and the hole wall of connecting hole is equipped with ball hole, is equipped with ball in ball hole,
Ball pressure spring is equipped between ball and the bottom of ball hole, drive rod is extend into connecting hole, and ball compresses drive rod and can drive
Drive rod is mobile, and the cooperation of link block, ball, drive rod etc. constitutes the connection structure of cross bar and wedge block, and active rack gear is fixed
On link block.
Preferably, sliding slot is equipped at left and right sides of holding tank on wall, clamping pin is equipped with the slide protrusion cooperated with sliding slot,
Sliding of the clamping pin in holding tank is realized in slide protrusion and sliding slot cooperation.
Preferably, cross bar is equipped with end bosses away from the end of curved rod, is equipped with and covers between end bosses and crossbar mount
Cross bar spring on cross bar.
Preferably, cover board is fixed with buckle away from the side of shaft, mounting plate equipped with the clamping portion that is clasped.
Preferably, one end end of the adjusting rod at adjusting rod and mounting plate rotation connection is equipped with the interconnecting piece of arc,
The side towards adjusting rod of curved rod is equipped with arc groove, and interconnecting piece protrudes into arc groove.
Preferably, adjusting rod is equipped with the rotating handle for driving adjusting rod rotation.
The disorderly and unsystematic problem of effective solution computer hardware line arrangement of the present invention, fixation and disassembly to electric wire
It is convenient very to facilitate.The cooperation of adjusting rod and curved rod can clamp the electric wire of same thickness, make it have good
Versatility, while the clamped damage of computer line can be prevented, while cover plate lid is closed, by the electric wire of electric wire cylinder lower end into
Row is fixedly secured, easy to use, can be recycled for multiple times.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail.
It is provided by Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, the fixed device of computer hardware line, including mounting plate 1, spool 2, cover board 3, it is special
Sign is, spool 2 and mounting plate 1 are rotatablely connected, and 3 side of cover board is fixedly connected with shaft 4, shaft 4 with 1 turn of mounting plate
Dynamic to connect, fixed rotating shaft seat on mounting plate 1, the installation of shaft 4 is rotatably installed on shaft seat, realizes shaft 4 on mounting plate 1
Rotation connection, the setting of 4 vertical direction of shaft.Cover board 3 can be to overturning at spool 2 and cover board 3 is complete to the projection at mounting plate 1
Spool 2 enough all can be completely covered, shaft 4 is equipped with drive bevel gear 5, and drive bevel gear 5 is engaged with driven wheel of differential 6, from
Dynamic bevel gear 6 is mounted on mounting plate 1 by driven shaft, and driven shaft is equipped with cam 7 on driven shaft perpendicular to mounting plate 1,
Be rotatably connected to swing rod 8 on the mounting plate 1, the free end of swing rod 8 be rotatably connected to connecting rod 9,7 side of cam and swing rod 8 and
It being contacted at the rotation connection of connecting rod 9, the free end of swing rod 8 is connected with curved rod 10, and the right end of curved rod 10 is connected with cross bar 11,
Being rotatably connected on mounting plate 1 has adjusting rod 12, and the opening of curved rod 10 is towards adjusting rod 12, the free end end of adjusting rod 12
It is contacted with curved rod 10, cover board 3 is opened, and to be cover board 3 be defined as initial position to turning to starting position at the spool 2, covers
When plate 3 is located at initial position, the center of curvature of curved rod 10 is at the rotation connection of adjusting rod 12 and mounting plate 1, the installation
Crossbar mount 13 is fixedly connected on plate 1, cross bar 11 is horizontally through crossbar mount 13 and is slidably connected with crossbar mount 13, and cross bar 11 deviates from arc
One end of shape bar 10 is connected with clamping device;
During initial position is covered to spool 2 and closed, cam 7 is pressing against swing rod 8 and is turning to the direction of curved rod 10 cover board 3
It is dynamic.When the lid of cover board 3 closes, cover board 3 drives shaft 4 to rotate, and shaft 4 is by drive bevel gear 5, driven wheel of differential 6 with 7 turns of moving cam
Dynamic, the rotation of cam 7 drives the rotation of swing rod 8 and connecting rod 9 to move, and connecting rod 9 moves so that curved rod 10 is transported along adjusting rod 12 at this time
Dynamic, under the supporting role of adjusting rod 12, curved rod 10 is swung, and then cross bar 11 is driven to move right.Cover board 3 is in just
When beginning position, the position of the support contact curved rod 10 of adjusting rod 12 is different, the both ends of curved rod 10 to adjusting rod 12 and arc
The distance of 10 contact position of bar is different.Therefore, when cover board 3 carries out lid and closes, curved rod 10 drives the distance that moves right of cross bar 11
Also just different.When cover board 3 is in initial position, the rotation connection of the center of curvature of curved rod 10 in adjusting rod 12 and mounting plate 1
Place rotates adjusting rod 12 at this time, and then adjusts the initial contact location of adjusting rod 12 and curved rod 10.And then cover board rotates phase
Same angle or cam 7 rotates identical angle, and because adjusting rod 12 is different from the initial contact location of curved rod 10,
Then curved rod 10 drives the moving distance of cross bar 11 also just different, and adjusting rod 12 and the initial contact location of curved rod 10 more lean on
Nearly curved rod 10 is at the rotation connection of connecting rod 9, and in the case where cover board 3 rotates equal angular, curved rod 10 drives cross bar 11
The distance to move right is also bigger.
The clamping device includes the fixed plate 14 being fixed on mounting plate 1, and fixed plate 14 is set away from the side of mounting plate 1
There is grip block 15, grip block 15 is equipped with holding tank 1501, and the clamping pin 16 perpendicular to mounting plate 1, folder are inserted in holding tank 1501
Holding block 15 has wedge block 17 close to 1 side of mounting plate, and the inclined surface of wedge block 17 and clamping pin 16 deviate from one end of grip block 15
Contact, wedge block 17 are connect with cross bar 11, the active rack gear 18 parallel with cross bar 11 are connected on cross bar 11, grip block 15 deviates from
The side of 1 plate of mounting plate slidably connects block 19, and block 19 is fixed with driven rack gear 20, active rack gear close to 11 side of cross bar
The gear 21 being mounted on grip block 15 is equipped between 18 and driven rack gear 20, active rack gear 18 is parallel with driven rack gear 20 to be located at
It the two sides of gear 21 and is engaged with gear 21, cross bar 11, which moves right, to be driven wedge block 17 and then drive clamping pin 16 to deviating from
The direction of mounting plate 1 is mobile, while cross bar 11 drives block 19 to clamping by active rack gear 18, gear 21, driven rack gear 20
The movement of 1501 direction of slot, clamping pin 16, the cooperation of block 19 are fixed to by the vertical conducting wire in holding tank 1501.
The inclination of wedge block 17 faces away from the direction inclination of cross bar 11 and mounting plate 1.Holding tank 1501 forwards, on
It is opened when side, lower section, when cover board is in initial position, block 19 does not shelter from the front side of holding tank 1501, is pressing from both sides
It holds and places electric wire in slot 1501, when cover board lid closes, 4 rotation cam 7 of shaft rotation, cam 7 drives swing rod 8 to rotate, Jin Ertong
Crossing connecting rod 9 drives curved rod 10 to swing, and the lower end of curved rod 10 is swung to the right at this time, and curved rod 10 drives cross bar 11 to transport to the right
It is dynamic.Cross bar 11, which is moved right, moves downward block 19 by active rack gear 18, gear 21, driven rack gear 20, and block 19 hides
Keep off the front side of arc groove.Meanwhile cross bar 11 drives wedge block 17 to movement, wedge block 17 moves right, and drives clamping pin 16
To away from the movement of the direction of mounting plate 1, i.e., to the movement of the direction of block 19, the front side of holding tank 1501 is sheltered from block 19
Afterwards, clamping pin 16 moves forward, and the electric wire in holding tank 1501 is driven to block 19, electric wire is in clamping pin 16 and block
Between 19, clamping pin 16 and block 19 cooperate, and will be carried out by the electric wire in holding tank 1501 while covering cover board 3 secured
Clamping.According to the difference of electric wire model thickness, when cover board 3 is in initial position, rotate adjusting rod 12, adjust adjusting rod 12 with
10 initial contact location of curved rod, lid closing lid plate 3 at this time, cross bar 11 and wedge block 17 drive clamping pin 16 side are mobile forward at this time
Distance it is different, clamping pin 16 and the cooperation of block 19 can cooperate the electric wire of clamping different thicknesses with block 19.
The cross bar 11 is fixed with link block 22 away from one end end of curved rod 10, connects and is parallel on wedge block 17
The drive rod 23 of cross bar 11, link block 22 are equipped with lateral connecting hole 2201, and the hole wall of connecting hole 2201 is equipped with ball hole
2202, ball hole 2202 is interior to be equipped with ball 24, and ball pressure spring 25, drive rod are equipped between ball 24 and the bottom of ball hole 2202
23 extend into connecting hole 2201, and ball 24, which compresses drive rod 23, can drive drive rod 23 mobile, and link block 22, drives ball 24
The cooperation of lever 23 etc. constitutes the connection structure of cross bar 11 and wedge block 17, and active rack gear 18 is fixed on link block 22.
Were it not for and adjusting rod 12 regulated according to the thickness of electric wire in advance and when 10 initial contact location of curved rod, with
When biggish power lid closing lid plywood, clamping pin 16 and block 19 will be by the electric wire firm grips of holding tank 1501, this
When cover board 3 not yet completely lid close.Again when lid closing lid plate 3, electric wire will block clamping pin 16 and move further along,
And then prevent wedge block 17 and drive rod 23 from moving further to the right, then at this time ball 24 and 2201 wall of connecting hole to drive rod 23
Active force continue to move right insufficient for drive rod 23, drive rod 23 and wedge block 17 will be with link block 22 and cross bars
11 relatively move, and prevent drive pin and block 19 from crossing senior general's electric wire extrusion damage to the aid power that electric wire applies.
Sliding slot 1502 is equipped on 1501 left and right sides wall of holding tank, clamping pin 16 is equipped with to be cooperated with sliding slot 1502
Slide protrusion 1601, sliding of the clamping pin 16 in holding tank 1501 is realized in slide protrusion 1601 and the cooperation of sliding slot 1502.
Cross bar 11 is equipped with end bosses 1101 away from the end of curved rod 10, sets between end bosses 1101 and crossbar mount 13
There is the cross bar spring 26 covered on cross bar 11.During cover board is opened to initial position, cross bar spring 26 is able to drive
Cross bar 11, which moves downward, to be resetted, and then connecting rod 9, curved rod 10, swing rod 8 is driven to be resetted.
The cover board 3 is fixed with buckle 27 away from the side of shaft 4, and mounting plate 1 is equipped with the card cooperated with buckle 27
Socket part 28.When cover board 3 is to the rotation close at spool 2 and turns to extreme position, i.e., cover board 3 is subjected to lid conjunction, by cover board 3
On buckle 27 and mounting plate 1 on clamping portion 28 fastened, and then limit cover board 3 rotation.
One end end of the adjusting rod 12 at adjusting rod 12 and 1 rotation connection of mounting plate is equipped with the connection of arc
The side towards adjusting rod 12 in portion, curved rod 10 is equipped with arc groove, and interconnecting piece protrudes into arc groove.Curved rod 10 can be along
Adjusting rod 12 and the contact position of curved rod 10 are swung.
The adjusting rod 12 is equipped with the rotating handle 29 for driving adjusting rod 12 to rotate.
When the present invention is specifically used, the stroke that cover board 3 is closed from initial position lid is certain, and adjusting rod 12 more deflects down, then
The distance that cross bar 11 moves right is smaller, and then wedge block 17 and the distance of the movement of clamping pin 16 are also smaller, in 3 Gai Hehou of cover board
Gap between clamping pin 16 and block 19 is also bigger, and the electric wire for allowing to clamp is also thicker.It is in first in cover board
When initial position, i.e., when the center of curvature of curved rod 10 is at the rotation connection of adjusting rod 12 and mounting plate 1, according to the thick of electric wire
Carefully, adjusting rod 12 is rotated, the initial contact of curved rod 10 Yu adjusting rod 12 is regulated, electric wire is then extend into clamping up and down
In slot 1501, then extra wire intertwist is on spool 2, and upwards around spool 2, the both ends of electric wire are distinguished for electric wire one end
It is attached with corresponding component.Then cover board 3 is covered, shaft 4 is driven to rotate, cam 7 rotates, and passes through swing rod 8, connecting rod 9, arc
Shape bar 10 drives cross bar 11 to move right, and block 19 is moved to the left the front side for being blocked in holding tank 1501, and then clamping pin 16 is pressed
Electric wire it is mobile to block 19, electric wire is clamped with the cooperation of block 19.Finally by the buckle 27 and mounting plate 1 on cover board 3
On clamping portion 28 fasten, complete the fixed clamp of electric wire.When needing to remove electric wire, buckle 27 is opened, to away from mounting plate 1
Direction rotating plate 3, shaft 4 rotates, and cam 7 rotates, and the contact position of cam 7 and swing rod 8 is closer to driven shaft, cross bar at this time
Spring 26 is pressing against cross bar 11 and is moving downward, and block 19 moves right.When the opening of cover board 3 to initial position, before holding tank 1501
Side stops without block 19, can take out electric wire out of holding tank 1501 at this time.
The disorderly and unsystematic problem of effective solution computer hardware line arrangement of the present invention, fixation and disassembly to electric wire
It is convenient very to facilitate.The cooperation of adjusting rod and curved rod can clamp the electric wire of same thickness, make it have good
Versatility, while the clamped damage of computer line can be prevented, while cover plate lid is closed, by the electric wire of electric wire cylinder lower end into
Row is fixedly secured, easy to use, can be recycled for multiple times.
Embodiment described above is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, before not departing from design concept of the present invention
It puts, the various changes and improvements that those skilled in the art make technical solution of the present invention should all be included in the present invention
Claims determine protection scope in.