A kind of power optical fiber sensing device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of power optical fiber sensing device, belongs to fibre-optical sensing device field.
Background technology
Optical fiber sensing technology is a kind of skill using optical fiber acceptant measured or field load under certain condition
Art, especially rapid development scientific and technological in recent years, optical fiber sensing technology have been widely used in military affairs, national defence, industry and have built
Build the fields such as industry, also have extensive market in future, current fibre-optical sensing device be developed so far it is more perfect, can
More accurately complete to measure work, but current fibre-optical sensing device still have some can improvements, it is on the one hand current
Fibre-optical sensing device need electric signal or acoustical signal being converted to optical signal and can measure, a therefore device one
As be merely capable of preparing a converter, which results in single devices using being limited to, and on the other hand current optical fiber passes
Induction device is greatly most without automatic temperature-adjusting function, when which results in the device, temperature is higher or low temperature after long-term work
Internal electron original paper may be affected, while current fibre-optical sensing device does not have fire-fighting function generally, in some danger
Place using when do not have alarm function, just can preferably solve the above problems.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of power optical fiber sensing device.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of power optical fiber sensing devices, in solution
The problem of being proposed in background technology is stated, which can measure multiple signal source, have self
Temperature adjustment ability, intelligence degree is high, is suitble to mass production and uses.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of power optical fiber sensing dress
It sets, including crust of the device, apparatus main body and intelligence system, described device cover top portion is provided with water pipe, on described device shell
It is provided with fire-fighting box, temperature control panel is provided at the top of the water pipe, temperature adjustment slot is provided on the temperature control panel, is set in the temperature adjustment slot
It is equipped with electric network, display screen is additionally provided on described device shell, the intelligence system includes monitoring device, control panel and instruction
Device, the monitoring device include temperature sensor, electric signal connector, optical signal connector, sound receiver, dust concentration detection
Instrument and poisonous gas detecting instrument, the temperature sensor are arranged on crust of the device, and the sound receiver is arranged outside device
Shell side, the dust concentration detector and poisonous gas detecting instrument are arranged on crust of the device, the dust concentration detection
Instrument is arranged in poisonous gas detecting instrument bottom, and described instruction device includes valve, buzzer, motor, water pump, electroacoustic conversion
Device, electric lifting pole and photoelectric converter, the buzzer are arranged at the top of crust of the device, and the motor is arranged in temperature adjustment slot
It is interior, flabellum is additionally provided on the output shaft of the motor, the electroacoustic transducer and photoelectric converter are arranged at outside device
In shell, the electric signal connector is mounted on by electric wire on photoelectric converter, and the optical signal connector is mounted on dress by optical fiber
It sets on shell, in crust of the device bottom, described device main body is mounted on dress by electric lifting pole for the electric lifting pole setting
It sets in shell, telescopic rod is additionally provided between described device main body and crust of the device.
As the present invention a kind of preferred embodiment, the control panel by the valve of instruction circuit and command device,
Buzzer, motor, water pump, electroacoustic transducer, electric lifting pole and photoelectric converter are electrically connected.
As the present invention a kind of preferred embodiment, the control panel by electric wire with respectively with the temperature of monitoring device
Sensor, electric signal connector, optical signal connector, sound receiver, dust concentration detector are connected with poisonous gas detecting instrument.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control panel includes that intelligent processor and control switch, described
Intelligent processor includes printed circuit mainboard and the microprocessor being arranged on printed circuit mainboard and processing chip, described micro-
Processor and processing chip are electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described device shell side is provided with attaching plug.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with fixed plate on the poisonous gas detecting instrument, it is described solid
Air intake duct is provided on fixed board.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, mounting groove, the peace are provided on the dust concentration detector
It puts and is provided with suction fan in slot.
Extension airbag is provided with as a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the fire-fighting box, on the fire-fighting box
It is provided with jet net, the extension airbag is connected to by exhaust pipe with jet net, and the valve is arranged in exhaust pipe.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water sucking mouth of the water pump is arranged in water pipe one end, the water pump
Water outlet the other end in water pipe is set.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described device shell, electroacoustic transducer and photoelectric converter side
It is both provided with connected slot, connection plate is provided in described device main body, described device main body is by connecting plate and connecting
Slot connects.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention, including:Temperature sensor, electric signal
Connector, optical signal connector, sound receiver, dust concentration detector, poisonous gas detecting instrument, detection device, control panel, intelligence
Processor, control switch, command device, buzzer, motor, water pump, electroacoustic transducer, electric lifting pole, photoelectric converter,
Valve, crust of the device, water pipe, fire-fighting box, temperature control panel, temperature adjustment slot, display screen, telescopic rod, apparatus main body, connected slot, connection
Plate, flabellum, electric network, fixed plate, air intake duct, mounting groove, suction fan, extension airbag, exhaust pipe, jet net.
1. the power optical fiber sensing device can survey three kinds of signal sources by the cooperation of lifting structure and converter
Amount, use scope is wider, and intelligence degree is high, and detection result is good;
2. the power optical fiber sensing device is provided with self thermoregulating system, for a wide range of applications, it is provided with dust concentration and examines
Instrument and poisonous gas detecting instrument are surveyed, can ensure that the working environment near device is safer, while the setting of fire-fighting box can also
Enough cope with some urgent fire;
3. the power optical fiber sensing device structure novel, can measure multiple signal source, there is self temperature adjustment ability, intelligence
Change degree is high, is suitble to mass production and uses.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the water pipe of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of the temperature adjustment slot of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the poisonous gas detecting instrument of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the dust concentration detector of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of sectional interior view of the fire-fighting box of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a kind of intelligence system figure of power optical fiber sensing device of the present invention;
In figure:1- temperature sensors, 2- electric signal connectors, 3- optical signals connector, 4- sound receivers, the inspection of 5- dust concentrations
Survey instrument, 6- poisonous gas detecting instruments, 7- detection devices, 8- control panels, 9- intelligent processors, 10- controls switch, 11- instruction dresses
It sets, 12- buzzers, 13- motor, 14- water pumps, 15- electroacoustic transducers, 16- electric lifting poles, 17- photoelectric converters, 18-
Valve, 19- crusts of the device, 20- water pipes, 21- fire-fightings box, 22- temperature control panels, 23- temperature adjustments slot, 24- display screens, 25- telescopic rods,
26- apparatus main bodies, 27- connected slots, 28- connections plate, 29- flabellums, 30- electric networks, 31- fixed plates, 32- air intake ducts, 33-
Mounting groove, 34- suction fans, 35- extension airbags, 36- exhaust pipes, 37- jet nets.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
It please refers to Fig.1 to 8, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of power optical fiber sensing device, including crust of the device
19, apparatus main body 26 and intelligence system, 19 top of described device shell are provided with water pipe 20, are provided on described device shell 19
Fire-fighting box 21,20 top of the water pipe are provided with temperature control panel 22, temperature adjustment slot 23, the temperature adjustment slot are provided on the temperature control panel 22
It is provided with electric network 30 in 23, display screen 24 is additionally provided on described device shell 19, the intelligence system includes monitoring device
7, control panel 8 and command device 11, the monitoring device 7 include temperature sensor 1, electric signal connector 2, optical signal connector 3, sound
Sound receiver 4, dust concentration detector 5 and poisonous gas detecting instrument 6, the temperature sensor 1 are arranged on crust of the device 19,
The setting of the sound receiver 4 is all provided in 19 side of crust of the device, the dust concentration detector 5 and poisonous gas detecting instrument 6
It sets on crust of the device 19, the dust concentration detector 5 is arranged in 6 bottom of poisonous gas detecting instrument, described instruction device 11
Including valve 18, buzzer 12, motor 13, water pump 14, electroacoustic transducer 15, electric lifting pole 16 and photoelectric converter 17,
The setting of the buzzer 12 is arranged in 19 top of crust of the device, the motor 13 in temperature adjustment slot 23, the motor 13
Flabellum 29 is additionally provided on output shaft, the electroacoustic transducer 15 and photoelectric converter 17 are arranged in crust of the device 19, institute
It states electric signal connector 2 to be mounted on photoelectric converter 17 by electric wire, the optical signal connector 3 is mounted on by optical fiber outside device
On shell 19, the electric lifting pole 16 is arranged in 19 bottom of crust of the device, and described device main body 26 is pacified by electric lifting pole 16
In crust of the device 19, telescopic rod 25 is additionally provided between described device main body 26 and crust of the device 19.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the valve that the control panel 8 passes through instruction circuit and command device 11
Door 18, buzzer 12, motor 13, water pump 14, electroacoustic transducer 15, electric lifting pole 16 and photoelectric converter 17 electrically connect
It connects.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control panel 8 passes through electric wire and the temperature with monitoring device 7 respectively
Spend sensor 1, electric signal connector 2, optical signal connector 3, sound receiver 4, dust concentration detector 5 and poisonous gas detecting instrument
6 connections.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the control panel 8 includes intelligent processor 9 and control switch 10,
The intelligent processor 9 includes printed circuit mainboard and the microprocessor and processing chip that are arranged on printed circuit mainboard,
The microprocessor and processing chip are electrically connected.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, 19 side of described device shell is provided with attaching plug.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with fixed plate 31 on the poisonous gas detecting instrument 6, it is described
Air intake duct 32 is provided in fixed plate 31.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with mounting groove 33 on the dust concentration detector 5, it is described
Suction fan 34 is provided in mounting groove 33.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, extension airbag 35, the fire-fighting are provided in the fire-fighting box 21
Jet net 37 is provided on box 21, the extension airbag 35 is connected to by exhaust pipe 36 with jet net 37, and the valve 18 is arranged
In exhaust pipe 36.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water sucking mouth setting of the water pump 14 is described in 20 one end of water pipe
The other end in water pipe 20 is arranged in the water outlet of water pump 14.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the present invention, described device shell 19, electroacoustic transducer 15 and photoelectric converter
17 sides are both provided with connected slot 27, and connection plate 28 is provided in described device main body 26, and described device main body 26 passes through
Connection plate 28 is connect with connected slot 27.
Operation principle:As shown in Figures 1 to 8, which includes crust of the device 19,26 intelligence of apparatus main body
Attaching plug is powered on when in use and provides electric energy for each electrical appliance of the device by energy system, when measuring,
When the signal source of access is electric signal, control panel 8 can control electric lifting pole 16 upon receipt of the signals so that electric up-down
Column 16 rises, and apparatus main body 26 is raised in the connected slot 27 of top 2 side of electric signal connector, electric signal is by photoelectricity
Optical signal can be converted into after converter 17, apparatus main body 26 just can be detected optical signal, and testing result is transmitted
To display screen 24, similarly, when receiving optical signal, control panel 8 can control electric lifting pole 16 so that apparatus main body 26
In in the connected slot 27 of 3 side of optical signal connector, since what is received is optical signal, apparatus main body 26 can be examined directly
It surveys and sends data on display screen 24, and when sound receiver 4 receives sound data, control panel 8 can first control electronic
Lifting column 16 is so that apparatus main body 26 is connect with the connected slot 27 positioned at 4 side of sound receiver, and sound data are by electroacoustic
Electric signal can be converted into after converter 15, then electric signal can reach photoelectric converter 17 and be converted into optical signal, then just
Can specific data be detected by apparatus main body 26 and be transmitted on display screen 24, and the sensing device is additionally provided with self temperature adjustment
System is full of water using preceding in water pipe 20, is sensed when the temperature is excessively high in temperature sensor 1, control panel 8 will control water pump
14 open so that water pump 14 drives the water flowing in water pipe 20, while opening motor 13, and flabellum 29 is driven using motor 13
Rotation generates wind, and the heat in water is taken away, is cooled down using the characteristic of the high specific heat capacity of water, and when temperature is too low,
Control panel 8 will control electric network 30 by command device 11 and open so that electric network 30 heats water, and then to device inside
It is heated, dust concentration detector 5 is also provided on crust of the device 19 can continue to detect the dust near the sensing device
Concentration simultaneously sends data to control panel 8, and when dust concentration detector 5 detects that dust concentration is excessively high, control panel 8 can lead to
It crosses command device 11 and opens buzzer 12, to achieve the purpose that alarm, similarly, poisonous gas detecting instrument 6 is detecting that device is attached
Alarm can be also triggered when close toxic gas too high levels so that the use environment of the device is safer, meanwhile, the device is also
Provided with fire-fighting box, fire fighting gas is full of in extension airbag 35 using preceding, in temperature sensor 1 and dust concentration detector 5
When the data detected are excessively high, control panel 8 will judge that then fire occurs to be opened by 11 control valve 18 of command device, make
The fire fighting gas obtained in extension airbag 35 is discharged by jet net 37, is acted on the fire extinguishing for reaching certain, power optical fiber sensing
Apparatus structure is novel, can measure multiple signal source, has self temperature adjustment ability, and intelligence degree is high, is suitble to mass production simultaneously
It uses.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.