CN108413722A - A kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108413722A CN108413722A CN201810268208.XA CN201810268208A CN108413722A CN 108413722 A CN108413722 A CN 108413722A CN 201810268208 A CN201810268208 A CN 201810268208A CN 108413722 A CN108413722 A CN 108413722A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- room
- herbal medicine
- chinese herbal
- heating
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/08—Humidity
- F26B21/086—Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/06—Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
- F26B21/10—Temperature; Pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent Chinese herbal medicine drying systems, including dehumidification by condensation device, heating plant, drying unit and power supply device, the dehumidification by condensation device, heating plant, drying unit are sequentially connected, the dehumidification by condensation device includes condenser, catch basin and header tank, is connected by catch basin between the header tank and condenser；The heating plant includes heating room and electric heating tube, and the electric heating tube coiling is on the inner wall of heating room.This drying system is stable, and reliability is high, and drying room and drying cavity are substantially closed, can effectively improve the thermal efficiency, reduce the loss of the energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Chinese herbal medicine drying fields, specifically, are related to a kind of intelligent Chinese herbal medicine drying system.
Background technology
Chinese herbal medicine refers to the drug for preventing, diagnosing, treating or adjusting function of human body under tcm theory guidance.In
Medicine is mainly derived from crude drug and its processed goods, including autonomic drug, animal drugs, mineral drug and part chemistry, biological products class medicine
Object.Most Chinese medicines are required for being allowed to drying by heat treatment, and contained enzyme is made to lose activity, and prevent from going mouldy, be convenient for
It preserves, never degenerates long.With social economy, the development of technology, large and medium-sized Chinese medicine manufacturing enterprise gradually increases.
After traditional drying system in carbon stove using coal is heated, directly utilize air-introduced machine by blowing heat to baking
Product is dried in dry chamber.However, although such heating means can achieve the purpose that drying, energy consumption can be special
Height can lose a large amount of heat during the drying process, and combustion utilization efficiency is very low, to cause the very big wave to coal resources
Take, moreover, be discharged into air also can be to air born pollution for the insufficient gas of burning.
Invention content
The deficiency of the present invention in order to solve the above technical problems provides a kind of intelligent Chinese herbal medicine drying system, the drying system
Heat utilization rate of uniting is high, will not be to air born pollution.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system, including dehumidification by condensation device, heating plant, drying unit and energy supply dress
It sets, the dehumidification by condensation device, heating plant, drying unit are sequentially connected, and the dehumidification by condensation device includes condenser, catchments
Slot and header tank are connected between the header tank and condenser by catch basin；The heating plant includes heating room and electricity
Heating tube, the electric heating tube coiling is on the inner wall of heating room；The drying unit include drying room, drying cavity, Drying,
Connecting shaft, driving wheel, driven wheel and work drive motor, the drying cavity are fixedly installed in drying room, the Drying setting
In in drying cavity, the connecting shaft is mounted on one end of Drying, and the connecting shaft sequentially pass through drying cavity and drying room with
Driven wheel outside drying room is fixedly connected, and the motor is set to the lower section of drying room, and the driving wheel is connected by shaft coupling
Work drive motor is connect, and the driving wheel passes through synchronous band connection driven wheel；The power supply device is solar storage battery, the sun
Energy storage device is electrically connected to electric heating tube.
Preferably, the heating room is connected to heat pump by ajutage, and the heat pump is electrically connected to solar storage battery.
It is further preferred that the first wind turbine is installed in front of the dehumidification by condensation device, the heating plant and drying
It is provided with the second wind turbine between device, third wind turbine, first wind turbine, second are provided between the heat pump and heating plant
Wind turbine and third wind turbine provide electric energy by power supply device.
Preferably, the header tank is connected to water tank with strainer, and the water tank with strainer is connected to doser.
Preferably, the heating plant is connect with drying unit by hot blast pipe, and the air intake connection of the hot blast pipe supplies
Thermal, outlet air end are equipped with several and air hose, the outlet air end for dividing air hose are divided to be uniformly distributed on the outer wall of drying room,
And it is connected to drying room.
It is further preferred that several collector pipes, the collector pipe are connected to catch basin again for the bottom connection of the drying room.
Preferably, several through-holes, a diameter of 2-10mm of the through-hole are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the Drying.
It is further preferred that one end of the Drying, drying cavity and drying room is equipped with door, the door and drying room
It is hinged.
Preferably, temperature sensor is provided in the drying room, the temperature sensor connects electricity by control unit
Heating tube, described control unit are programmable controller.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
This drying system after condenser dehumidifies, heats it humid air, so as to shorten drying time, carries
The high working efficiency of device；This drying system uses solar storage battery for its function, and by dehumidification by condensation device and baking
The waste water that equipment for drying generates is discharged after filtration sterilization, will not generate pollution to environment；This drying system uses temperature sensor
Drying indoor temperature is monitored in real time with plc controllers, to make drying room temperature be maintained at set temperature；This drying
System run all right, reliability is high, and drying room and drying cavity are substantially closed, can effectively improve the thermal efficiency, reduces the energy
Loss.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the work flow diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of dehumidification by condensation device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of drying unit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlarged view of A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of Drying of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the fundamental diagram of control unit of the present invention.
In figure, 1, dehumidification by condensation device, 2, heating plant, 3, drying unit, 4, power supply device, 5, condenser, 6, catchment
Slot, 7, header tank, 8, heating room, 9, electric heating tube, 10, drying room, 11, drying cavity, 12, Drying, 13, connecting shaft, 14, main
Driving wheel, 15, driven wheel, 16, work drive motor, 17, shaft coupling, 18, synchronous belt, 19, ajutage, 20, heat pump, the 21, first wind turbine,
22, the second wind turbine, 23, third wind turbine, 24, water tank with strainer, 25, doser, 26, hot blast pipe, 27, through-hole, 28, collector pipe, 29,
Door, 30, temperature sensor, 31, control unit, 32, divide air hose.
Specific implementation mode
What the invention is realized by the following technical scheme：
A kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system, including dehumidification by condensation device 1, heating plant 2, drying unit 3 and energy supply
Device 4, the dehumidification by condensation device 1, heating plant 2, drying unit 3 are sequentially connected, and the dehumidification by condensation device 1 includes condensation
Device 5, catch basin 6 and header tank 7, are connected between the header tank 7 and condenser 5 by catch basin 6；The heating plant 2
Including heating room 8 and electric heating tube 9, the coiling of the electric heating tube 9 is on the inner wall of heating room 8；The drying unit 3 includes drying
Dry chamber 10, drying cavity 11, Drying 12, connecting shaft 13, driving wheel 14, driven wheel 15 and work drive motor 16, the drying cavity
11 are fixedly installed in drying room 10, and the Drying 12 is set in drying cavity 11, and the connecting shaft 13 is mounted on Drying
12 one end, and the connecting shaft 13 sequentially passes through drying cavity 11 and drying room 12 and is fixed with the driven wheel 15 outside drying room 10
Connection, the work drive motor 16 are set to the lower section of drying room 10, and the driving wheel 14 connects work drive motor by shaft coupling 17
16, and the driving wheel 14 connects driven wheel 15 by synchronous belt 18；The power supply device 4 is solar storage battery, the sun
Energy storage device is electrically connected to electric heating tube 9.
The heating room 10 is connected to heat pump 20 by ajutage 19, and the heat pump 20 is electrically connected to solar storage battery.
The front of the dehumidification by condensation device 1 is equipped with the first wind turbine 21, between the heating plant 2 and drying unit 3
It is provided with the second wind turbine 22, third wind turbine 23, first wind turbine 21, are provided between the heat pump 20 and heating plant 2
Two wind turbines 22 and third wind turbine 23 provide electric energy by power supply device 4.
The header tank 7 is connected to water tank with strainer 24, and the water tank with strainer 24 is connected to doser 25.
The heating plant 2 is connect with drying unit 3 by hot blast pipe 26, and the air intake of the hot blast pipe 26 connects heat supply
Device 2, outlet air end is equipped with several and divides air hose 27, described that the outlet air end of air hose 27 is divided to be uniformly distributed in the outer of drying room 10
On wall, and it is connected to drying room 10.
The bottom of the drying room 10 is connected with several collector pipes 28, and the collector pipe 28 is connected to catch basin 6.
Several through-holes 32 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the Drying 12, a diameter of 2-10mm of the through-hole 32.
One end of the Drying 12, drying cavity 11 and drying room 10 is equipped with door 29, the door 29 and drying room 10
It is hinged.
Temperature sensor 30 is provided in the drying room 10, the temperature sensor 30 connects electricity by control unit 31
Heating tube 9, described control unit 31 are programmable controller.
Operation principle：Medical apparatus is placed in rinse bath 7, closed cleaning tank 7, while opening cleaning agent valve 13, clearly
Wash water and cleaning agent are mixed into cleaning solution, and the heating tube 10 of bottom of rinse bath works, heated to cleaning solution, opens ultrasonic wave
Chlorination equipment 33, ozone generator 28 and wind turbine II carry out ultrasonic cleaning disinfection to medical apparatus, medical apparatus are made to clean
It is soaked for a period of time in liquid；Vacuum pump valve 22 is opened, vacuum pump 21 is opened, extracting air in rinse bath 7 out makes cleaning solution in low temperature
It boils under vacuum, medical apparatus is cleaned, vacuum pump valve 22 and vacuum pump 21 are closed after forming vacuum environment；By thimerosal
It is injected into thimerosal fluid reservoir 7 by thimerosal input port 6；The thimerosal of single sterilizing operation is preset by control system 4 afterwards
Extraction amount is preset the disinfectant liquid atomization operating time by control system 4, starts the sterilizing operation program of control system 4；Thimerosal
Batcher 30 extracts quantitative thimerosal by batcher extraction tube 31 automatically, and quantitative thimerosal is exported by batcher thimerosal
Pipe 31 is directly inputted in disinfectant liquid atomization device 19, according to by the 4 preset disinfectant liquid atomization operating time of control system, offsets
Venom is atomized；After the completion of atomization, the control by control system 4 to intake valve 26, by disappearing in disinfectant liquid atomization device 11
Poisonous gas is input to by sterilizing gas delivery outlet 27 in rinse bath 7.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with
In the case of spirit, changes, modifications, replacement and modification that embodiment is carried out still fall within protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system, including dehumidification by condensation device, heating plant, drying unit and power supply device,
It is characterized in that：The dehumidification by condensation device, heating plant, drying unit are sequentially connected, and the dehumidification by condensation device includes cold
Condenser, catch basin and header tank are connected between the header tank and condenser by catch basin；The heating plant includes adding
Hot cell and electric heating tube, the electric heating tube coiling is on the inner wall of heating room；The drying unit includes drying room, drying
Chamber, Drying, connecting shaft, driving wheel, driven wheel and work drive motor, the drying cavity is fixedly installed in drying room, described
Drying is set in drying cavity, and the connecting shaft is mounted on one end of Drying, and the connecting shaft sequentially passes through drying cavity
It is fixedly connected with drying room with the driven wheel outside drying room, the motor is set to the lower section of drying room, and the driving wheel is logical
Shaft coupling connection work drive motor is crossed, and the driving wheel passes through synchronous band connection driven wheel；The power supply device stores for solar energy
Battery, the solar storage battery are electrically connected to electric heating tube.
2. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating room is connected by ajutage
It is connected to heat pump, the heat pump is electrically connected to solar storage battery.
3. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The front of the dehumidification by condensation device
First wind turbine is installed, is provided with the second wind turbine between the heating plant and drying unit, the heat pump and heating plant it
Between be provided with third wind turbine, first wind turbine, the second wind turbine and third wind turbine provide electric energy by power supply device.
4. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The header tank was connected to drainage
Case, the water tank with strainer are connected to doser.
5. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The heating plant and drying unit
It is connected by hot blast pipe, the air intake of the hot blast pipe connects heating plant, and outlet air end is equipped with several and divides air hose, described
Divide the outlet air end of air hose to be uniformly distributed on the outer wall of drying room, and is connected to drying room.
6. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The bottom of the drying room is connected with
Several collector pipes, the collector pipe are connected to catch basin.
7. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：On the outer wall of the Drying uniformly
Several through-holes, a diameter of 2-10mm of the through-hole is distributed with.
8. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The Drying, drying cavity and baking
One end of dry chamber is equipped with door, and the door is hinged with drying room.
9. intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is provided with temperature in the drying room
Sensor, for the output end of the temperature sensor in the input terminal of control unit, the output end of described control unit is connected to electricity
The input terminal of heating tube and heat pump, described control unit are programmable controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268208.XA CN108413722A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268208.XA CN108413722A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108413722A true CN108413722A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63133852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268208.XA Withdrawn CN108413722A (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | A kind of intelligence Chinese herbal medicine drying system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108413722A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108759331A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-11-06 | 郑纪兰 | A kind of Chinese medicine drying equipment |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002052297A (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-19 | Yasushi Ueda | Clothes drying apparatus utilizing waste heat of automobile engine and solar heat |
| DE102008039005A1 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Cakir, Toren | Drying sewage sludge using a drying device having a double-walled drum mixer, comprises conveying the dehydrated sewage sludge into the drum mixer after pre-drying, and continuously intermixing the dehydrated sewage sludge with the hot air |
| JP2010065859A (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-25 | Tadashi Miyazato | Drying machine free from fuel |
| CN205192140U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-27 | 邢华铭 | Grain drier is used in agricultural laboratory |
| CN106052337A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 成都锦汇绿源环保技术有限公司 | Improved solar drying device |
| CN106091635A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Turn net formula dehydrator |
| CN107152849A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-12 | 泰州国鑫机械制造有限公司 | The uniform industrial drying machine of one kind drying |
| CN107421315A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 贵州绿卡能科技实业有限公司 | Low sunshine solar-energy air-energy integrates drying system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810268208.XA patent/CN108413722A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002052297A (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-19 | Yasushi Ueda | Clothes drying apparatus utilizing waste heat of automobile engine and solar heat |
| DE102008039005A1 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Cakir, Toren | Drying sewage sludge using a drying device having a double-walled drum mixer, comprises conveying the dehydrated sewage sludge into the drum mixer after pre-drying, and continuously intermixing the dehydrated sewage sludge with the hot air |
| JP2010065859A (en) * | 2008-09-08 | 2010-03-25 | Tadashi Miyazato | Drying machine free from fuel |
| CN205192140U (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-04-27 | 邢华铭 | Grain drier is used in agricultural laboratory |
| CN106052337A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2016-10-26 | 成都锦汇绿源环保技术有限公司 | Improved solar drying device |
| CN106091635A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-11-09 | 石河子市华农种子机械制造有限公司 | Turn net formula dehydrator |
| CN107152849A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-09-12 | 泰州国鑫机械制造有限公司 | The uniform industrial drying machine of one kind drying |
| CN107421315A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-12-01 | 贵州绿卡能科技实业有限公司 | Low sunshine solar-energy air-energy integrates drying system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108759331A (en) * | 2018-04-04 | 2018-11-06 | 郑纪兰 | A kind of Chinese medicine drying equipment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180817 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |