CN108413476B - Air source and water source combined heating device - Google Patents
Air source and water source combined heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108413476B CN108413476B CN201810421804.7A CN201810421804A CN108413476B CN 108413476 B CN108413476 B CN 108413476B CN 201810421804 A CN201810421804 A CN 201810421804A CN 108413476 B CN108413476 B CN 108413476B
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- heat exchanger
- water
- compression circulation
- circulation pipeline
- pipeline
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 159
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D15/00—Other domestic- or space-heating systems
- F24D15/04—Other domestic- or space-heating systems using heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B7/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with cascade operation, i.e. with two or more circuits, the heat from the condenser of one circuit being absorbed by the evaporator of the next circuit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of heat pumps, in particular to a heating device combining an air source and a water source, which comprises: the system comprises a primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and a secondary compression circulation pipeline (2), wherein a first heat exchanger (3) and a second heat exchanger (4) are respectively arranged in the primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and the secondary compression circulation pipeline (2); the third heat exchanger (5) is connected between the primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and the secondary compression circulation pipeline (2); and the water inlet and outlet pipeline (6) is sequentially connected with the third heat exchanger (5) and the second heat exchanger (4) and is used for respectively absorbing heat in the primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and the secondary compression circulation pipeline (2) and discharging hot water. The invention provides a heating device combining an air source and a water source, which has higher total outlet water temperature so as to meet the use requirement.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat pumps, in particular to a heating device combining an air source and a water source.
Background
The heat pump water heater, also called air energy water heater, absorbs low temperature heat in the air, gasifies through fluorine medium, then pressurizes and heats up after compressing through a compressor, and then converts the water into heat through a heat exchanger, and the compressed high temperature heat energy heats up the water temperature. The heat pump water heater overcomes the defects that the solar water heater relies on sunlight to collect heat and is inconvenient to install. Because the air energy water heater works through medium heat exchange, the air energy water heater does not need an electric heating element to be in direct contact with water, avoids the danger of electric leakage of the electric water heater, also prevents the danger of possible explosion and poisoning of the gas water heater, and more effectively controls air pollution caused by exhaust gas discharged by the gas water heater.
However, the heat exchange efficiency of the existing heat pump water heater is low due to the limitation of the structure, and in order to improve the heat exchange efficiency, the applicant proposes a cascade heat pump comprising: the system comprises a first-stage compression circulation pipeline provided with a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger connected between the first-stage compression circulation pipeline and the second-stage compression circulation pipeline, and a water storage tank arranged in the second-stage compression circulation pipeline, wherein water is stored in the second heat exchanger, and the system is used for transmitting heat absorbed from the first-stage compression circulation pipeline to the second-stage compression circulation pipeline when the first-stage compression circulation pipeline and the second-stage compression circulation pipeline work simultaneously so as to heat the water in the water storage tank. The water in the water storage tank is heated by the refrigerant in the secondary compression circulation pipeline, and the temperature of the hot water output from the water storage tank is limited due to the unavoidable loss of heat in the transmission process, so that the use requirement of people on hot water with higher temperature cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defect that the total water outlet temperature of the cascade heat pump in the prior art is lower and cannot meet the use requirement, so as to provide the heating device with the combination of the air source and the water source, wherein the total water outlet temperature is higher to meet the use requirement.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a heating apparatus combining an air source and a water source, comprising:
the system comprises a first-stage compression circulation pipeline and a second-stage compression circulation pipeline, wherein a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger are respectively arranged in the first-stage compression circulation pipeline and the second-stage compression circulation pipeline;
the third heat exchanger is connected between the primary compression circulation pipeline and the secondary compression circulation pipeline;
and the water inlet and outlet pipeline is sequentially connected with the third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger and is used for respectively absorbing heat in the primary compression circulation pipeline and the secondary compression circulation pipeline and discharging hot water.
The air source and water source combined heating device is characterized in that the water inlet and outlet pipeline comprises a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline which are respectively connected with the third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, and a middle pipeline which is used for connecting the third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger.
The heating device with the combination of the air source and the water source is characterized in that the third heat exchanger comprises two fluorine paths and one water path, wherein the two fluorine paths are arranged inside the heating device, one fluorine path is communicated with the primary compression circulation pipeline, the other fluorine path is communicated with the secondary compression circulation pipeline, and two ends of the water path are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipeline and the middle pipeline.
The heating device with the combination of the air source and the water source is characterized in that a first water inlet and a first water outlet are respectively arranged on the third heat exchanger, a second water inlet and a second water outlet are respectively arranged on the second heat exchanger, the first water inlet and the second water outlet are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline, and the first water outlet and the second water inlet are respectively communicated with two ends of the middle pipeline.
The first-stage compression circulation pipeline comprises a first-stage compressor, a third heat exchanger, a first liquid storage device, a first throttle valve, a first heat exchanger and a first vapor-liquid separator which are sequentially connected; and/or
The secondary compression circulation pipeline comprises a secondary compressor, a second heat exchanger, a second liquid storage device, a second throttle valve, a third heat exchanger and a second vapor-liquid separator which are sequentially connected.
And in the air source and water source combined heating device, a reversing valve is arranged between the primary compressor and the third heat exchanger.
The air source and water source combined heating device is characterized in that the reversing valve is a four-way reversing valve, and the other two openings of the four-way reversing valve are respectively connected with the first heat exchanger and the first vapor-liquid separator.
The heating device with the combination of the air source and the water source comprises a primary compressor and a secondary compressor, wherein the heating quantity ratio of the primary compressor to the secondary compressor is (2-3): 1.
in the heating device combining the air source and the water source, the flowing direction of water in the water inlet and outlet pipeline is opposite to the moving direction of refrigerants in the primary compression circulation pipeline and the secondary compression circulation pipeline.
The technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the heating device with the combination of the air source and the water source, the water inlet and outlet pipeline is sequentially connected with the third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, so that when water in the water inlet and outlet pipeline sequentially flows through the third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger, heat emitted by refrigerants in the primary compression circulation pipeline and the secondary compression circulation pipeline can be respectively absorbed, and the total water outlet temperature is improved; as the transfer effect of the heat exchange medium is reduced, the heat released by the refrigerant in the two paths of compression circulation pipelines can be completely absorbed by water in one path of water inlet and outlet pipelines to the greatest extent, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. In addition, the third heat exchanger is connected between the first-stage compression circulation pipeline and the second-stage compression circulation pipeline, when the external environment temperature is lower, the heating efficiency of the first-stage compression circulation pipeline can be correspondingly reduced, but because the refrigerant of the second-stage compression circulation pipeline directly absorbs the heat emitted by the refrigerant of the first-stage compression circulation pipeline, the heating efficiency cannot be influenced by the external environment temperature, the higher heat exchange efficiency can still be maintained, and the heating effect of the whole heating device under the low-temperature environment is improved.
2. The invention provides a heating device combining an air source and a water source, wherein a water inlet pipeline and a water outlet pipeline are respectively connected with a third heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, and a middle pipeline is used for connecting the third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger. The third heat exchanger and the second heat exchanger are connected in series through the water inlet and outlet pipeline, heat released by the refrigerants in the two paths of compression circulation pipelines is absorbed in sequence, and then discharged for users, so that the temperature of single total water outlet is increased, and the use requirement is met.
3. The invention provides a heating device combining an air source and a water source.A third heat exchanger comprises two fluorine paths and a water path, wherein the two fluorine paths and the water path are arranged in the heating device, one fluorine path is communicated with a first-stage compression circulating pipeline, the other fluorine path is communicated with a second-stage compression circulating pipeline, and two ends of the water path are respectively communicated with a water inlet pipeline and a middle pipeline. The two refrigerant compression circulation pipelines respectively and independently operate and exchange heat with water in the waterway, and the heat exchange is more sufficient.
4. According to the heating device combining the air source and the water source, the flowing direction of water in the water inlet and outlet pipeline is opposite to the moving direction of refrigerants in the primary compression circulation pipeline and the secondary compression circulation pipeline, reverse heat exchange is performed, and the efficiency is higher.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the air source and water source combined heating apparatus of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-a first-stage compression circulation pipeline; 2-a secondary compression circulation pipeline; 3-a first heat exchanger; 4-a second heat exchanger; 5-a third heat exchanger; 6-water inlet and outlet pipelines; 7-a first stage compressor; 8-a first reservoir; 9-a first throttle valve; 10-a first vapor-liquid separator; a 20-stage compressor; 30-a second reservoir; 40-a second throttle valve; 50-a second vapor-liquid separator; 60-reversing valve; 41-a second water inlet; 42-a second water outlet; 61-a water inlet pipeline; 62-a water outlet pipeline; 63-an intermediate line; 51-a first water inlet; 52-a first water outlet.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
An embodiment of the air source and water source combined heating device shown in fig. 1 comprises a primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and a secondary compression circulation pipeline 2, wherein a first heat exchanger 3 and a second heat exchanger 4 are respectively arranged in the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2. The refrigerant in each stage of compression circulation pipeline is converted from low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas into high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas after compression treatment, so that heat is obtained, and the heat is used for exchanging heat with equipment in the circulation pipeline, and the refrigerant suitable for low-temperature environment and high-temperature environment is respectively selected in the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2. And the third heat exchanger 5 is connected between the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2. And the water inlet and outlet pipeline 6 is sequentially connected with the third heat exchanger 5 and the second heat exchanger 4 and is used for respectively absorbing heat in the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2 and discharging hot water for heating of a user. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas fluorine in the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2 respectively firstly passes through the third heat exchanger 5 and the second heat exchanger 4 to release heat and then circulate continuously, so that the water in the water inlet and outlet pipeline 6 can absorb the heat released in the two paths of compression circulation pipelines at the first time, and the total water outlet temperature is further ensured. In this embodiment, the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 is the lower part in fig. 1, the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2 is the upper part in fig. 1, the third heat exchanger 5 is located in the center of fig. 1, and the third heat exchanger 5 is arranged in the middle of the whole device, so that the connection length of the water inlet and outlet pipeline 6 is shortened to the greatest extent, and the heat dissipation is reduced.
Specifically, the water inlet and outlet pipe 6 includes a water inlet pipe 61 and a water outlet pipe 62 connected to the third heat exchanger 5 and the second heat exchanger 4, respectively, and an intermediate pipe 63 for connecting the third heat exchanger 5 and the second heat exchanger 4. The flowing direction of water in the water inlet and outlet pipeline 6 is opposite to the moving direction of the refrigerants in the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2. That is, the water of the water inlet pipeline 61 enters from the lower right end of the third heat exchanger 5, flows out from the upper left end of the third heat exchanger 5 to the middle pipeline 63, and at this time, the water absorbs the heat released by the refrigerant in the primary compression circulation pipeline 1, and the temperature is raised to a certain degree; then water in the middle pipeline 63 enters from the lower left end of the second heat exchanger 4, flows out from the upper right end of the second heat exchanger 4 into the water outlet pipeline 62, and absorbs heat released by the refrigerant in the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2 again, so that the temperature is further increased, and the water in the water inlet and outlet pipeline 6 always has the opposite flow direction with the refrigerant in the flowing process, thereby maintaining reverse heat exchange and improving the heat exchange efficiency.
The third heat exchanger 5 comprises two fluorine paths and a water path, wherein the two fluorine paths are arranged in the third heat exchanger, one fluorine path is communicated with the primary compression circulation pipeline 1, the other fluorine path is communicated with the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2, and two ends of the water path are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipeline 61 and the middle pipeline 63.
The third heat exchanger 5 is provided with a first water inlet 51 and a first water outlet 52, the second heat exchanger 4 is provided with a second water inlet 41 and a second water outlet 42, the first water inlet 51 and the second water outlet 42 are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipeline 61 and the water outlet pipeline 62, and the first water outlet 52 and the second water inlet 41 are respectively communicated with two ends of the middle pipeline 63.
In this embodiment, the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 includes a primary compressor 7, a third heat exchanger 5, a first liquid reservoir 8, a first throttle valve 9, a first heat exchanger 3 and a first vapor-liquid separator 10, which are sequentially connected; and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2 comprises a secondary compressor 20, a second heat exchanger 4, a second liquid reservoir 30, a second throttle valve 40, a third heat exchanger 5 and a second vapor-liquid separator 50 which are sequentially connected. The primary compressor 7 and the secondary compressor 20 are used for converting the refrigerant in the circulating pipeline from low-temperature low-pressure gas into high-temperature high-pressure gas; the first liquid reservoir 8 and the second liquid reservoir 30 are used for storing the liquid condensed by the refrigerant after heat exchange with the third heat exchanger 5 or the second heat exchanger 4; the first throttle valve 9 and the second throttle valve 40 are used for cooling the gas in the refrigerant to form a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid mixture; the first heat exchanger 3 is used for exchanging heat between the low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid mixture in the circulating pipeline and the external air so as to absorb heat in the external air, and the low-temperature low-pressure gas is obtained after evaporation; the first vapor-liquid separator 10 and the second vapor-liquid separator 50 are used for separating a small amount of liquid in the evaporated gas and then respectively delivering the separated liquid to the primary compressor 7 and the secondary compressor 20 for compression, thereby completing one cycle.
A reversing valve 60 is arranged between the primary compressor 7 and the third heat exchanger 5. Specifically, the reversing valve 60 is a four-way reversing valve, and the other two openings of the four-way reversing valve are respectively connected with the first heat exchanger 3 and the first vapor-liquid separator 10. When the refrigerant is output from the first-stage compressor 7, the refrigerant passes through the upper opening and the lower right opening of the four-way reversing valve respectively; when the refrigerant is output from the first heat exchanger 3, the refrigerant passes through the left opening at the lower part and the middle opening at the lower part of the four-way reversing valve respectively and then enters the first vapor-liquid separator 10 to separate gas and liquid, so that the independence of the refrigerant at different stages in the circulation process is ensured, mutual interference is avoided, a working cycle is formed, and the use quantity of the reversing valve 60 is saved.
In the present embodiment, the heating amount ratio of the primary compressor 7 and the secondary compressor 20 is 3:1.
the working process of the air source and water source combined heating device of this embodiment is as follows: first, the primary compression circulation line 1 and the secondary compression circulation line 2 are started, and then the water inlet line 61 is opened. The first-stage compressor 7 compresses the refrigerant therein and converts the refrigerant into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas fluorine, the refrigerant gas fluorine is conveyed to the third heat exchanger 5 through the four-way reversing valve to release heat, and water entering the third heat exchanger 5 through the water inlet pipeline 61 absorbs heat and is conveyed to the second heat exchanger 4 through the middle pipeline 63; meanwhile, the secondary compressor 20 compresses the refrigerant therein and converts the compressed refrigerant into high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas fluorine, the refrigerant gas fluorine enters the second heat exchanger 4 to release heat, the water absorbing the heat released by the refrigerant in the third heat exchanger 5 then absorbs the heat released by the refrigerant in the second heat exchanger 4 and is conveyed to a user end from the water outlet pipeline 62, and the water in the water inlet and outlet pipeline 6 sequentially and directly absorbs the heat released by the refrigerant in the primary compression circulation pipeline 1 and the secondary compression circulation pipeline 2, so that the loss of the heat in the transmission process is avoided to the greatest extent, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved. The refrigerant which is subjected to heat release by the third heat exchanger 5 enters the first liquid storage device 8 to store condensed liquid, then is converted into a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid mixture through the first throttle valve 9, then enters the first heat exchanger 3 to exchange heat with external air, and after absorbing the heat of the external air, enters the first gas-liquid separator 10 again through the four-way reversing valve to separate gas and liquid, and finally returns to the first-stage compressor 7 to form circulation. The refrigerant after heat release by the second heat exchanger 4 enters the second liquid storage device 30 to store condensed liquid, then is converted into a low-temperature low-pressure gas-liquid mixture through the second throttle valve 40, then enters the third heat exchanger 5 to absorb the residual heat in the first-stage compression circulation pipeline 1, enters the second gas-liquid separator 50 to separate gas and liquid, and finally returns to the second-stage compressor 20 to form circulation.
As an alternative embodiment, two-way reversing valves may be provided on both sides of the primary compressor 7, and the above components may be connected in sequence.
Alternatively, the heating capacity ratio of the primary compressor 7 and the secondary compressor 20 is 2:1.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. While still being apparent from variations or modifications that may be made by those skilled in the art are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A heating apparatus having a combination of an air source and a water source, comprising:
the system comprises a primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and a secondary compression circulation pipeline (2), wherein a first heat exchanger (3) and a second heat exchanger (4) are respectively arranged in the primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and the secondary compression circulation pipeline (2);
the third heat exchanger (5) is connected between the primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and the secondary compression circulation pipeline (2);
and the water inlet and outlet pipeline (6) is sequentially connected with the third heat exchanger (5) and the second heat exchanger (4) and is used for respectively absorbing heat in the primary compression circulation pipeline (1) and the secondary compression circulation pipeline (2) and discharging hot water.
2. A combined air and water heating according to claim 1, characterized in that the water inlet and outlet line (6) comprises a water inlet line (61) and a water outlet line (62) connected to the third heat exchanger (5) and the second heat exchanger (4), respectively, and an intermediate line (63) for connecting the third heat exchanger (5) and the second heat exchanger (4).
3. An air source and water source combined heating apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the third heat exchanger (5) comprises two fluorine paths and one water path arranged inside, one fluorine path is communicated with the primary compression circulation pipeline (1), the other fluorine path is communicated with the secondary compression circulation pipeline (2), and two ends of the water path are respectively communicated with the water inlet pipeline (61) and the middle pipeline (63).
4. A combined air and water heating unit according to claim 3, characterized in that the third heat exchanger (5) is provided with a first water inlet (51) and a first water outlet (52) respectively, the second heat exchanger (4) is provided with a second water inlet (41) and a second water outlet (42) respectively, the first water inlet (51) and the second water outlet (42) are communicated with the water inlet pipe (61) and the water outlet pipe (62) respectively, and the first water outlet (52) and the second water inlet (41) are communicated with both ends of the intermediate pipe (63) respectively.
5. A combined air and water source heating installation according to any one of claims 1-4, characterised in that the primary compression circulation line (1) comprises a primary compressor (7), a third heat exchanger (5), a first reservoir (8), a first throttle valve (9), a first heat exchanger (3) and a first vapour-liquid separator (10) connected in sequence; and/or
The secondary compression circulation pipeline (2) comprises a secondary compressor (20), a second heat exchanger (4), a second liquid reservoir (30), a second throttle valve (40), a third heat exchanger (5) and a second vapor-liquid separator (50) which are sequentially connected.
6. A combined air and water heating according to claim 5, characterized in that a reversing valve (60) is arranged between the primary compressor (7) and the third heat exchanger (5).
7. A combined air and water heating arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that the reversing valve (60) is a four-way reversing valve, the other two openings of which are connected to the first heat exchanger (3) and the first vapour-liquid separator (10), respectively.
8. An air and water source combined heating apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the heating amount ratio of the primary compressor (7) and the secondary compressor (20) is (2-3): 1.
9. an air and water source combined heating installation according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that the direction of flow of water in the water inlet and outlet line (6) is opposite to the direction of movement of the refrigerant in both the primary compression circulation line (1) and the secondary compression circulation line (2).
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Citations (4)
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CN102607092A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 浙江大学 | Centralized heating system with steam-water double heat source and adjustable heating load and centralized heating method |
CN105783100A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽康特姆新能源工程有限公司 | Air source and sewage source combined heat pump hot-water system for concentrated bathing place and control method |
WO2018025318A1 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Heat pump device |
CN208139419U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-23 | 浙江正理生能科技有限公司 | A kind of heating installation of air-source and water source combination |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810421804.7A patent/CN108413476B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102607092A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-07-25 | 浙江大学 | Centralized heating system with steam-water double heat source and adjustable heating load and centralized heating method |
CN105783100A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 安徽康特姆新能源工程有限公司 | Air source and sewage source combined heat pump hot-water system for concentrated bathing place and control method |
WO2018025318A1 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2018-02-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Heat pump device |
CN208139419U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-23 | 浙江正理生能科技有限公司 | A kind of heating installation of air-source and water source combination |
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