CN108413454B - Fume exhaust fan with graduation for oil collecting device - Google Patents
Fume exhaust fan with graduation for oil collecting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108413454B CN108413454B CN201810188651.6A CN201810188651A CN108413454B CN 108413454 B CN108413454 B CN 108413454B CN 201810188651 A CN201810188651 A CN 201810188651A CN 108413454 B CN108413454 B CN 108413454B
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- range hood
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- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 39
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 134
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011044 inertial separation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000006545 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000031225 myocardial ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a range hood of oil collecting device area scale, is provided with the range hood main part, can separate the oil smoke separator and has the oil collecting device of scale, and the oil smoke separator transmission is installed in the range hood main part inside, and oil collecting device demountable installation is in the range hood main part bottom. The oil collecting device with scales of the range hood with scales can measure the oil collecting quantity, so that the oil is prevented from overflowing and the range hood is convenient and clean. Meanwhile, compared with a smoke separator of the smoke ventilator in the prior art, the smoke ventilator can generate additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove smoke particles, prevents the smoke particles from entering an exhaust assembly, and greatly improves the separation effect of the smoke particles. Meanwhile, the range hood can avoid contact between air containing oil smoke particles and the wind wheel, and can effectively remove the oil smoke particles in the range hood.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of range hoods, in particular to a range hood with scales for an oil collecting device.
Background
The fume exhaust fan is also called fume exhaust fan and is one kind of kitchen appliance for purifying kitchen environment. The range hood is arranged above the kitchen range, can rapidly pump away waste generated in combustion of the range and oil smoke harmful to human bodies in the cooking process, is discharged outdoors, reduces pollution, purifies air, and has the safety guarantee effects of gas protection and explosion prevention.
The WHO study report showed that of 430 ten thousand worldwide deaths from kitchen air pollution in 2012, 34% of strokes, 22% and 26% of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and ischemic heart disease, respectively, and about 6% of deaths from lung cancer.
In the prior art, the range hood only depends on the rotation of the wind wheel to separate oil smoke, and the wind wheel is directly contacted with the oil smoke, so that oil smoke particles can be adhered to the wind wheel after long-term use, the wind wheel is subjected to load work, the working efficiency of the wind wheel is seriously influenced, and the overall smoking effect is reduced. Most oil collecting devices can not quantitatively observe the oil collecting condition, so that the oil is easy to overflow the oil collecting device, and the cleaning trouble is brought.
Therefore, aiming at the defects in the prior art, it is necessary to provide the range hood with the oil collecting device and the scales to solve the defects in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to avoid the defects of the prior art and provide a range hood with a scale for an oil collecting device. The oil collecting device has the advantages that the oil collecting device can quantitatively measure the oil collecting condition, and meanwhile, the oil removing effect is improved.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following means.
The utility model provides a range hood of oil collecting device area scale is provided with the range hood main part, can separate the oil smoke separator and has oil collecting device of scale, and oil smoke separator transmission is installed in the range hood main part inside, and oil collecting device demountable installation is in the range hood main part bottom.
Preferably, the oil collecting device is provided with a weight scale converted from the weight of the oil.
Further, the weight scale comprises at least one of 50g, 100g, 150g, 250g, 500g, 1kg or 2 kg.
Preferably, the oil collecting device is provided with a volumetric graduated scale of volume.
Further, the volume scale comprises at least one of 50ml, 100ml, 150ml, 200ml, 250ml, 500ml, 1L or 2L.
Preferably, the oil smoke separator is provided with a plurality of concentric pipes with coincident central axes, a rotating shaft and a plurality of eave structures, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one ends of the concentric pipes respectively, the eave structures are arranged in a surrounding manner and are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the corresponding concentric pipes, and the rotating shaft is connected with a motor of the main body of the smoke machine in a transmission manner.
Preferably, the included angle between the plane where the eave part structure is positioned and the central axis of the concentric tube is A, and the included angle is more than or equal to 20 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
Preferably, the eave structure is provided with a through hole.
The oil collecting device is inorganic glass; or alternatively
The oil collecting device is made of organic glass.
The side of the oil smoke separator facing the ground when being installed is defined as the lower part, and concentric pipes outwards from the central axis are sequentially defined as the 1 st concentric pipe, the i concentric pipe, the n-1 th concentric pipe, the n concentric pipe, the i is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to n, and the n is a positive integer.
The 1 st concentric tube has a height H 1 ,...the height of the i-th concentric tube is H i ,... the n-1 th concentric tube has a height H n-1 The height of the n-th concentric tube is H n ,H 1 Maximum value of H n The value of (2) is the smallest.
Preferably, the above 1.1H n ≤H i ≤10H n And 0.5H i-1 ≤H i ≤3H i-1 。
Preferably, the concentric tube is provided with a turbulence device, and the turbulence device is seamlessly looped around the end connected to one end of the concentric tube.
Preferably, the oil smoke separator is further provided with a vortex generating device group, wherein the vortex generating device group is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the concentric tube and surrounds the joint of the eave structure and the concentric tube, and the vortex generating device group is arranged on the upper surface of the eave structure.
Each vortex generating device group consists of one or more vortex generating sub-devices of the same eave structure.
Preferably, the above-mentioned vortex generating device group is provided with m, m is any positive integer greater than 0, and m vortex generating device groups are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surface of the concentric tube and encircle the junction of the eave portion structure and the concentric tube.
Preferably, at least one eave structure is fixedly connected to the other end of the concentric tube;
preferably, the concentric tube is formed by encircling a central axis by a line segment formed by a plurality of sections of fold lines, and the intersection position of two adjacent line segments on the inner wall of the concentric tube is an eddy current generation position.
Preferably, the concentric tube has a diameter at one end that is larger than the diameter at the other end.
Preferably, the smoke machine main body is provided with a shell, the smoke separator is arranged in the shell in a transmission way, the shell is provided with a plurality of shell air inlets and annular sheets matched with the shell air inlets, the annular sheets are fixedly arranged or integrally connected to the corresponding inner surface of the shell and are in one-to-one correspondence with the edges of the shell air inlets;
preferably, the oil collecting device is detachably mounted at the bottom of the shell;
preferably, the housing has a spherical structure.
The range hood with the scales for the oil collecting device is provided with a main body of the range hood, an oil smoke separator capable of separating oil smoke and the oil collecting device with the scales, wherein the oil smoke separator is arranged in the main body of the range hood in a transmission way, and the oil collecting device is detachably arranged at the bottom of the main body of the range hood. The oil collecting device with scales of the range hood with scales can measure the oil collecting quantity, so that the oil is prevented from overflowing and the range hood is convenient and clean. Meanwhile, compared with a smoke separator of the smoke ventilator in the prior art, the smoke ventilator can generate additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove smoke particles, prevents the smoke particles from entering an exhaust assembly, and greatly improves the separation effect of the smoke particles. Meanwhile, the range hood can avoid contact between air containing oil smoke particles and the wind wheel, and can effectively remove the oil smoke particles in the range hood.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the accompanying drawings, which are not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment 1 of a range hood with scales for an oil collecting device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the oil smoke separator of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the angle between the eave structure and the central axis of the concentric tube.
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of concentric tube heights.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the housing and the oil collecting device.
Fig. 6 is a simulated diagram of the flow of oil fume gas according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the oil smoke separator.
In fig. 1 to 7, there are included:
the oil smoke separator 1, a concentric tube 11, a turbulent flow device 111, a rotating shaft 12, an eave structure 13, a through hole 131, a vortex generating device group 14, a vortex generating position 15,
The shell 2, the shell air inlet 21, the annular piece 22, the oil collecting device 3 and the motor 4.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1.
The utility model provides a range hood of oil collecting device area scale, as shown in fig. 1 through 7, is provided with the range hood main part, can separate the oil smoke separator 1 and has the oil collecting device 3 of scale, and oil smoke separator 1 transmission is installed in the range hood main part inside, and oil collecting device 3 demountable installation is in the range hood main part bottom.
The oil collecting device 3 of the present embodiment is provided with a weight scale converted by the weight of the grease. The weight scale preferably comprises scales of 50g, 100g, 150g, 250g and 2 kg. It should be noted that only the weight scale measurement requirement can be satisfied, any other weight scale value is within the protection of the present application, and no one-to-one accumulation is made here
The oil smoke separator 1 is provided with a plurality of concentric pipes 11 with coincident central axes, a rotating shaft 12 and a plurality of eave structures 13, wherein the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with one ends of the concentric pipes 11 respectively, the eave structures 13 are arranged in a surrounding manner and are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the corresponding concentric pipes 11, and the rotating shaft 12 is in transmission connection with a motor 4 of the main body of the smoke machine.
The included angle between the plane where the eave part structure 13 is positioned and the central axis of the concentric tube 11 is A, the included angle A is specifically 80 degrees, and the included angle A can be any angle of which the included angle A is more than or equal to 20 degrees and less than 180 degrees, and the included angle A is specifically determined according to actual conditions.
The eave structure 13 is provided with a plurality of through holes 131. The through holes 131 have the function of separating oil particles which are converged into large particles from the inside of the oil smoke separator 1 when the oil smoke separator 1 rotates, so that the separation effect of the oil smoke particles is greatly improved.
The oil collecting device 3 of the present embodiment is preferably inorganic glass.
The side of the oil smoke separator 1 facing the ground when installed is defined as the lower side, and the concentric pipes 11 outwards from the central axis are defined as the 1 st concentric pipe in turn.
The 1 st concentric tube has a height H 1 ,...the height of the i-th concentric tube is H i ,... the n-1 th concentric tube has a height H n-1 The height of the n-th concentric tube is H n ,H 1 Maximum value of H n The minimum value of (2) is 1.1H n ≤H i ≤10H n And 0.5H i-1 ≤H i ≤3H i-1 。
The concentric tube 11 is provided with a spoiler 111, the spoiler 111 being seamlessly looped around the end of one end of the concentric tube 11. The turbulence device 111 is used for generating turbulence in the oil smoke gas, thereby improving the oil removal capability.
The oil smoke separator 1 is also provided with a vortex generating device group 14, the vortex generating device group 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the concentric tube 11 and surrounds the joint of the eave structure 13 and the concentric tube 11, and the vortex generating device group 14 is arranged on the upper surface of the eave structure 13. Each vortex generating device group 14 consists of one or more vortex generating sub-devices located at the same eave structure 13. The vortex generating device group 14 of the present invention is used for generating vortex of oil smoke gas, thereby improving the oil removal capability.
The vortex generating device groups 14 are provided with m, wherein m is any positive integer greater than 0, and the m vortex generating device groups 14 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the concentric tubes 11 and encircle the connection positions of the eave part structures 13 and the concentric tubes 11.
N=3 in this embodiment, i.e. the concentric tubes 11 of this embodiment are provided with 3. In this embodiment m=2, that is, the vortex generating device group 14 is provided in 2, one is provided in the 3 rd concentric tube 11, and the other is provided in the 2 nd concentric tube. The number of concentric tubes 11 of the present invention may be any positive integer, and the vortex generating device group 14 may be less than or equal to any positive integer of the number of concentric tubes 11.
The concentric tube 11 is a concentric tube 11 formed by encircling a central axis by a line segment formed by a plurality of sections of fold lines, and the intersection position of two adjacent line segments on the inner wall of the concentric tube 11 is a vortex generating position 15. The concentric tube 11 of the invention has the function of enabling the oil smoke gas to generate vortex on the inner wall of the concentric tube 11 and improving the oil smoke removing efficiency.
The diameter of one end of the concentric tube 11 is larger than the diameter of the other end. One end of the concentric tube 11 is connected with the air exhausting assembly, namely an air outlet of the concentric tube 11, the other end of the concentric tube 11 is an air inlet of the concentric tube 11, and according to the Venturi effect, the larger the area of fluid flowing through is, the smaller the flow velocity is, namely the velocity of one end of the gas concentric tube 11 is larger than the velocity of the other end of the concentric tube 11. According to Bernoulli's law, the higher the speed of the gas, the smaller the pressure, so that the pressure at one end of the concentric tube 11 connected with the exhaust assembly is high, and the pressure at the air inlet of the concentric tube 11 is low, thereby increasing the pressure difference between the air inlet of the concentric tube 11 and the external environment, and further promoting the entry of the oil smoke gas and improving the oil absorption effect.
The other end of the concentric tube 11 of the present invention may be fixedly connected with at least one eave structure 13, or the other end of the concentric tube 11 may be fixedly connected with only one eave structure 13. The other end of the 1 st concentric tube of this embodiment is connected with two eave structures 13.
The main body of the smoke machine is provided with a shell 2, the smoke separator 1 is arranged in the shell 2 in a transmission way, the shell 2 is provided with a plurality of shell air inlets 21 and annular sheets 22 matched with the shell air inlets 21, the annular sheets 22 are integrally connected with the corresponding inner surfaces of the shell 2 and are in one-to-one correspondence with edges of the shell air inlets 21, the annular sheets 22 of the invention can be fixedly arranged in the shell, and the specific implementation mode depends on implementation cases.
The annular piece 22 has the function of generating vortex when the oil smoke gas enters the shell 2, and simultaneously preventing oil smoke particles from being thrown out of an external space from the shell air inlet 21 of the shell when the oil smoke particles are thrown out of the oil smoke separator 1.
The working principle of the range hood is as follows: starting the range hood, driving the oil smoke separator 1 by the motor 4, simultaneously rotating the wind wheel of the air draft assembly, separating oil smoke particles in the range hood through seven layers, and finally discharging almost clean gas through the air outlet. The seven layers are separated as follows:
first layer separation, inertial separation: the oil smoke enters the interior of the smoke machine through the shell air inlet 21 of the shell 2, and enters the annular sheet 22 after entering the shell air inlet 21, because of the pressure difference between the interior of the shell 2 and the external environment and the abrupt change of the area of the shell air inlet 21, the air flow speed is increased, and the inertia momentum is relatively increased. The oil smoke forms a very thin boundary layer around the annular sheet 22, and because the shell air inlet 21 of the shell 2 forms an included angle with the annular sheet 22, the oil smoke is forced to flow downwards along the annular sheet 22 and then upwards to enter the oil smoke separator 1, so that heavier oil moves downwards in a downward inertial motion separately from a crude oil smoke flow field to be collected in the oil collecting device 3 at the bottom of the shell 2, and the first inertial separation is realized.
Second layer separation, vortex separation: the oil smoke particles separated by the first layer are further subjected to flow field separation in the downward-upward flow in the direction of the annular sheet 22, and the oil smoke particles cause an unstable flow field under the flow field separation to further form vortex. The flow field or vortex interacts with adjacent flow fields or vortices to form a continuously self-rotating flow field in the annular sheet 22, where the rotating vortices reach a maximum vorticity. The remaining light oil smoke will accumulate in the whirling vortex of the annular plate 22, and when a certain weight is accumulated, the flow field will not support the weight of the oil drops, and will drop down or flow to the oil collecting device 3 along the annular plate 22.
Third layer separation, centrifugal force separation: the eave structure 13 follows the rotation of the concentric tube 11 to create a centrifugal force that interacts with the attractive force of the wind wheel. After the second separation, the rest part of the lighter oil smoke contacts the outermost end of the eave structure 13 before entering the concentric tube 11 when entering the concentric tube 11, and the centrifugal force at the outermost end of the eave structure 13 can bring or block part of fluid or oil smoke particles into the concentric tube 11 and move outwards, and then the oil smoke particles are thrown out at a higher tangential speed, and the thrown out particles can fall on the annular sheet 22 and finally flow to the oil collecting device 3 along the annular sheet 22.
Fourth layer separation, inertial separation and centrifugal force separation: after separation by the third layer, the remaining lighter-weight soot is subjected to both centrifugal and attractive forces, but the relative attractive force is greater than the centrifugal force. Some of these soot flows through the through holes 131 to the adjacent eave structure 13, and due to the inertia effect, the soot and other soot or soot particles are collected into larger soot particles, which flow downward, and due to the centrifugal force effect, the soot particles are thrown out at a higher tangential velocity and finally flow along the annular sheet 22 to the oil collecting device 3.
Fifth layer separation, cyclonic centrifugal force and secondary vortex generation of concentric tube 11: the inner wall of the concentric tube 11 rotates to form a cyclone, the concentric tube 11 is a low-pressure area, fluid or particles and the like in the pipeline move towards the wall of the pipeline under the action of centrifugal force, the wall of the pipeline forms high tangential velocity, and part of oil smoke is blocked from flowing upwards. In addition, the rest oil smoke can form vortex in the vortex generating device, the vortex generating device continuously rotates automatically, and the oil smoke is captured and cannot escape from the pipeline. When the attractive force and the centrifugal force are removed, the secondary vortex which continuously rotates and the oil smoke which performs high tangential motion on the pipe wall can flow downwards along the inner pipe wall due to gravity and be collected to the oil collecting device 3.
Sixth layer separation, spoiler 111 separation: the flow field separation is carried out on the residual oil smoke by the turbulence device 111 at one end of the concentric tube 11, and part of the oil smoke is blocked from flowing upwards and being self-rotated due to the instability of the flow field by virtue of the flow field separation to capture the oil smoke.
Seventh layer separation, wind wheel centrifugal force separation: after the first six layers of separation, a small amount of very light oil smoke particles are remained and sucked into the wind wheel of the air draft assembly due to pressure difference, the rotating wind wheel forms centrifugal force to throw the remaining small amount of oil smoke particles onto the inner wall of the fan, and finally nearly clean gas is discharged out through the gas outlet.
This lampblack absorber of visual oil collecting device 3 in area can observe the grease and collect the condition, avoids grease to spill over oil collecting device 3 and brings clean trouble. Meanwhile, compared with the oil smoke separator 1 of the oil smoke machine in the prior art, the oil smoke machine with the visual oil collecting device 3 can generate additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove oil smoke particles, prevents the oil smoke particles from entering the air draft assembly, and greatly improves the separation effect of the oil smoke particles. Meanwhile, the range hood can avoid contact between air containing oil smoke particles and the wind wheel, and can effectively remove the oil smoke particles in the range hood.
Example 2.
The range hood with scales for the oil collecting device has other characteristics the same as those of the embodiment 1, except that: the oil collecting device 3 is provided with a volumetric graduated scale of volume, which comprises 50ml, 100ml, 150ml, 200ml, 250ml and 2L. It should be noted that, only the requirement of volumetric measurement can be satisfied, and any other volumetric scale value is within the protection of the present application, and no theory is given here.
This lampblack absorber of visual oil collecting device 3 in area can observe the grease and collect the condition, avoids grease to spill over oil collecting device 3 and brings clean trouble. Meanwhile, compared with the oil smoke separator 1 of the oil smoke machine in the prior art, the oil smoke machine with the visual oil collecting device 3 can generate additional centrifugal force, can effectively remove oil smoke particles, prevents the oil smoke particles from entering the air draft assembly, and greatly improves the separation effect of the oil smoke particles. Meanwhile, the range hood can avoid contact between air containing oil smoke particles and the wind wheel, and can effectively remove the oil smoke particles in the range hood.
Example 3.
The range hood with scales for the oil collecting device has other characteristics the same as those of the embodiment 1, except that: the oil collecting device 3 is made of organic glass.
The organic glass oil collecting device 3 of the embodiment has the advantages of falling resistance and light weight compared with the inorganic glass oil collecting device 3 of the embodiment 1.
Example 4.
The range hood with scales for the oil collecting device has other characteristics the same as those of the embodiment 1, except that: n=4 in this embodiment, i.e. the concentric tubes 11 of this embodiment are provided with 4.
Compared with the embodiment 1, the range hood with the scales of the oil collecting device has the advantages that one concentric tube 11 is increased, namely, the space volume of the oil smoke separator 1 in the shell 2 is increased, so that the area of an air inlet of the concentric tube 11 is reduced, the air inlet speed is increased, the pressure difference between the inner space and the outer space of the concentric tube 11 is increased, and the separation rate of oil smoke particles can be increased.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the scope of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present invention may be modified or substituted equally without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a range hood of oil collecting device area scale which characterized in that: the oil fume separator is arranged in the main body of the smoke machine in a transmission way, and the oil collecting device is detachably arranged at the bottom of the main body of the smoke machine;
the oil smoke separator is provided with a plurality of concentric pipes with center shafts overlapped, a rotating shaft and a plurality of eave part structures, wherein the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one ends of the concentric pipes respectively, the eave part structures are arranged in a surrounding manner and are fixedly arranged at the other ends of the corresponding concentric pipes, and the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor of the main body of the smoke machine;
the included angle between the plane where the eave part structure is positioned and the central axis of the concentric tube is A, and A is more than or equal to 20 degrees and less than 180 degrees.
2. The range hood with scales for an oil collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil collecting device is provided with a weight scale converted by the weight of the oil.
3. The range hood with scales for the oil collecting device according to claim 2, wherein: the weight scale comprises at least one of 50g, 100g, 150g, 250g, 500g, 1kg or 2 kg.
4. The range hood with scales for an oil collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the oil collecting device is provided with a volumetric graduated scale of volume.
5. The range hood with scales for an oil collecting device according to claim 4, wherein: the volume scale comprises at least one of 50ml, 100ml, 150ml, 200ml, 250ml, 500ml, 1L or 2L.
6. The range hood with scales for an oil collecting device according to claim 1, wherein:
the eave part structure is provided with a through hole;
the oil collecting device is inorganic glass; or alternatively
The oil collecting device is made of organic glass.
7. The range hood with scales for an oil collecting device according to claim 6, wherein: defining one side of the oil smoke separator facing the ground as a lower side when the oil smoke separator is installed, and sequentially defining concentric pipes outwards from a central axis as a 1 st concentric pipe, wherein the i th concentric pipe is an n-1 th concentric pipe, the n is an n-th concentric pipe, i is more than or equal to 2 and less than or equal to n, and n is a positive integer;
the height of the 1 st concentric tube is H1 i ,... the n-1 th concentric tube has a height H n-1 The height of the n-th concentric tube is H n ,H 1 Maximum value of H n The value of (2) is the smallest;
hi is less than or equal to 1.1Hn and less than or equal to 10Hn, and Hi-1 is less than or equal to 0.5Hi-1 and less than or equal to 3Hi-1.
8. The range hood with scales for an oil collecting device according to claim 7, wherein: the concentric tube is provided with a turbulence device, and the turbulence device is in seamless surrounding connection with the tail end of one end of the concentric tube;
the oil smoke separator is also provided with a vortex generating device group which is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the concentric tube and surrounds the joint of the eave structure and the concentric tube, and the vortex generating device group is arranged on the upper surface of the eave structure;
each vortex generating device group consists of one or more vortex generating sub-devices of the same eave structure;
the vortex generating device groups are provided with m, m is any positive integer greater than 0, and the m vortex generating device groups are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the concentric tubes and encircle the connection positions of the eave part structures and the concentric tubes.
9. The range hood with scales for an oil collecting device according to claim 8, wherein: the other end of the concentric tube is fixedly connected with at least one eave structure;
the concentric tube is formed by surrounding a center shaft by line segments formed by a plurality of sections of fold lines, and the intersection position of two adjacent line segments on the inner wall of the concentric tube is an eddy current generation position;
the diameter of one end of the concentric tube is larger than the diameter of the other end;
the smoke machine main body is provided with a shell, the smoke separator is arranged in the shell in a transmission way, the shell is provided with a plurality of shell air inlets and annular sheets matched with the shell air inlets, the annular sheets are fixedly arranged or integrally connected to the corresponding inner surfaces of the shell and are in one-to-one correspondence with the edges of the shell air inlets;
the oil collecting device is detachably arranged at the bottom of the shell;
the shell is of a sphere structure.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810188651.6A CN108413454B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Fume exhaust fan with graduation for oil collecting device |
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CN201810188651.6A CN108413454B (en) | 2018-03-07 | 2018-03-07 | Fume exhaust fan with graduation for oil collecting device |
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CN108413454B true CN108413454B (en) | 2024-01-09 |
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DE3504400A1 (en) * | 1984-02-10 | 1985-08-14 | Eberhard 5241 Schutzbach Bornhütter | Device for removing cooking vapours, fat and oil particles from extracted air flows |
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