CN108413452A - Range hood - Google Patents
Range hood Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108413452A CN108413452A CN201810089347.6A CN201810089347A CN108413452A CN 108413452 A CN108413452 A CN 108413452A CN 201810089347 A CN201810089347 A CN 201810089347A CN 108413452 A CN108413452 A CN 108413452A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- range hood
- smoking port
- face
- diversion division
- grid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2028—Removing cooking fumes using an air curtain
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2042—Devices for removing cooking fumes structurally associated with a cooking range e.g. downdraft
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of range hoods, including：Mounting portion, setting are in hollow cavity；Diversion division is arranged on the side wall of mounting portion, is conducted with cavity；First smoking port is arranged in the bottom of diversion division；Second smoking port is arranged in the side that cavity is in contact with diversion division, is located at the lower section of the first smoking port；Wherein, bottom is the side for the utensil that diversion division direction generates oil smoke.The present invention is by being rationally arranged the flowing runner of suction airstream, guide air-flow in the flow path of range hood, it is vortexed probability produced by changing because of air flow direction when thereby reducing range hood work, reduce aerodynamic drag loss when air-flow flowing, reduce noise when product operation, enhance product holds together cigarette ability, so that air-flow can smoothly flow therein range hood, and then increase the suction air quantity in the range hood unit interval, working efficiency, performance and the market competitiveness of product are improved, and reduces energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to household appliance technical fields, in particular to a kind of range hood.
Background technology
Smoke exhaust ventilator is basic on the market at present to enter the state of popularizing, some cities for smoke machine demand to height
Endization, personalization, intelligent development.The major critical component for influencing smoke exhaust ventilator actual effect includes wind turbine, air duct, suction inlet knot
Structure etc., wherein due to the wind turbine layout mode of different installation sites and the aesthetic appearance and anufacturability of flow passage structure shape
Requirement, cause air unavoidably to there are problems that uneven distribution in flow process, influence the distribution of speed and pressure, into
And lead to the non-uniform Distribution state in smoke exhaust ventilator suction inlet near sites flow field, it is unfavorable for smoke absorption effect.In the related technology,
Smoke exhaust ventilator is in order to obtain better smoke pumping effect, and increasingly towards Wind Volume, the trend development of high back pressure promotes oil smoke with this
The negative pressure coverage area of suction inlet, while overcoming oil smoke phenomenon caused by high-rise building smoke discharging pipe high-drag possibility.When air quantity carries
After height, the problem of preferably absorbing oil smoke effect although obtaining, equally noise brought to increase.Above-mentioned range hood exists
When work, air-flow mutates since air flows to when being entered in smoke exhaust ventilator runner via suction inlet, leads to local generation
Vortex, or even there are backflow phenomenas, with air-flow direction on the contrary, affecting air inflow, and produce additional pneumatic make an uproar
Sound reduces the working efficiency of product.Under worst state, although the rotating speed of wind turbine improves, due to local eddy currents
Presence, the air mass flow of smoke exhaust ventilator does not increase not only, but also noise increases instead.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
For this purpose, the first aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of range hood.
In view of this, the first aspect of the present invention proposes a kind of range hood, including：Mounting portion, setting is in hollow
Cavity；Diversion division is arranged on the side wall of mounting portion, is conducted with cavity；First smoking port is arranged in the bottom of diversion division；
Second smoking port is arranged in the side that cavity is in contact with diversion division, is located at the lower section of the first smoking port；Wherein, bottom is to lead
Stream portion direction generates the side of the utensil of oil smoke.
A kind of range hood provided by the invention includes：Mounting portion, diversion division, the first smoking port and the second smoking port.Peace
When filling range hood, is consolidated realizing range hood using the assembly of mounting portion and wall or cabinet and securely assembled；Into one
Step ground, by the way that diversion division, the structure of the first smoking port and the second smoking port and installation position is rationally arranged so that range hood
When work, the suction airstream of the second smoking port drives oil smoke movement so that oil smoke gradually gathers the aspiration ranges in range hood
It is interior, and utilize the second smoking port pumping unit oil smoke, at this time the oil smoke that is not sucked of part under the buoyancy of hot-air after
It is continuous to rise, and then be pumped into range hood by the first smoking port, that is, by the way that the flowing runner of oil smoke, guiding oil is rationally arranged
Cigarette is vortexed probability in the flow direction of range hood produced by changing because of air flow direction when thereby reducing range hood work,
Reduce aerodynamic drag loss when air-flow flowing, reduces noise when product operation, enhance product holds together cigarette ability, makes
Obtaining oil smoke can be swimmingly by inflow range hood, and then increases the suction air quantity in the range hood unit interval, improves production
Working efficiency, performance and the market competitiveness of product, and reduce energy consumption.Meanwhile the structure setting is reasonable, it is easy to process,
Production cost is low, is convenient for volume production.
According to the above-mentioned range hood of the present invention, there can also be following additional technical feature：
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, it is preferable that diversion division takes away from the angle a's of the side of the first smoking port and horizontal plane
Value is ranging from：0°≤a≤180°.
In the technical scheme, by the way that angle a of the diversion division away from the side and horizontal plane of the first smoking port is rationally arranged
Value range, be allowed to as 0 °≤a≤180 °, that is, by being rationally arranged the flowing runner of oil smoke, guiding oil smoke is in range hood
Flow direction, reduce fluid resistance loss, ensure that the nowed forming of air-flow is more smooth, expand the range of cigarette, reduce
The fluid resistance loss of range hood Flow Field outside realizes more preferably smoke absorption effect.Meanwhile the structure setting reduces fume-exhausting
The overall dimension of machine ensure that the cleaning and parsimony of appearance, is hidden in inside cabinet, reduces convenient for range hood
The occupancy of cooking space.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that mounting portion includes：First installation ontology；Second installation ontology, with the
One installation ontology forms hollow cavity, and the setting of the second smoking port is on the first installation ontology.
In the technical scheme, mounting portion includes：First installation ontology and the second installation ontology.When range hood works,
The suction airstream of second smoking port drives oil smoke movement so that oil smoke is gradually gathered in the aspiration ranges of range hood, and profit
With the second smoking port pumping unit oil smoke so that part oil smoke imports the second peace after entering in the first flow of the first installation ontology
The second flow channel of ontology is filled, the oil smoke that is not sucked of part continues to rise under the buoyancy of hot-air at this time, and then by the
One smoking port is pumped into the third flow channel of diversion division, and oil smoke is finally made to import second flow channel.Specifically, the first installation ontology
It can be an integral structure with the second installation ontology, also can be split structure.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that range hood further includes：Grid is rotatably arranged in the first suction
On mouth and the second smoking port.
In the technical scheme, by the way that grid is arranged on the first smoking port and the second smoking port, reduce by the first smoking port
The vortex generated with the inlet air flow of the second smoking port because flow direction changes, and then eliminate gas of the fraction in flowing
Moving noise realizes the purpose of noise reduction.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the value range of the length b1 of grid is：50mm≤b1≤350mm,
The value range of the width b2 of grid is：6mm≤b2≤30mm；Wherein, when the quantity of grid is multiple, between grid between
It is 6mm≤b3≤20mm in value range away from b3.
In the technical scheme, by the way that the length of grid and the width of grid is rationally arranged so that grid length b1's takes
Value is ranging from：The value range of 50mm≤b1≤350mm, the width b2 of grid is：6mm≤b2≤30mm, and then ensureing list
Running noises are reduced while the air flow rate sucked by the first smoking port and the second smoking port in the time of position, improve product
Performance and working efficiency；Further, when the quantity of grid is multiple, the value range of the spacing b3 between grid
Interior is 6mm≤b3≤20mm, can be according to the value of the spacing b3 between specific actual use demand adjustment grid, to promote product
Using function, expand the use scope of product.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the value range of the rotational angle d of grid is：0°≤d≤60°.
In the technical scheme, by the way that the value range of the rotational angle d of grid is rationally arranged, be allowed to for 0 °≤d≤
60 °, and then realize that the rotational angle by adjusting grid is inhaled to adjust in the unit interval by the first smoking port and the second smoking port
The air flow rate entered.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that grid includes following any or combinations thereof：Square-grid, arc
Grid and curved shape grid.
In the technical scheme, the shape of grid is determined according to specific actual use situation, such as includes following any
Or combinations thereof：Square-grid, Arc grid and curved shape grid.Specifically, square grid belongs in the scope of square-grid,
The shape of grid includes but not limited to above-mentioned citing.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that range hood further includes：Wing plate, the detachably connected diversion division back of the body
The side at the top from mounting portion.
In the technical scheme, by the way that wing plate is arranged, diversion division is located at away from the side at the top of mounting portion, is reduced
The vortex that the inlet air flow of first smoking port and the second smoking port is generated because flow direction changes, and then eliminate fraction and exist
Aerodynamic noise when flowing realizes the purpose of noise reduction.Meanwhile removably structure setting convenient for the installation of wing plate and subsequent
Dismounting and maintenance.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that wing plate includes：One end of interconnecting piece, interconnecting piece is detachably connected
Diversion division；Ontology connects the other end of interconnecting piece, is located at below the first smoking port.
In the technical scheme, wing plate includes interconnecting piece and ontology.Wing plate realizes the assembly with diversion division by interconnecting piece,
The vortex that ontology is generated for reducing the inlet air flow of the first smoking port and the second smoking port because flow direction changes, and then disappear
Except aerodynamic noise of the fraction in flowing.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the value range of the length c1 of ontology is：150mm≤c1≤
300mm；The value range of the length c2 of interconnecting piece is：0mm ＜ c2≤100mm.
In the technical scheme, by the way that the value range of the length c1 of ontology and the length c2 of interconnecting piece is rationally arranged, make
The value range of length c1 of ontology is：The value range of 150mm≤c1≤300mm, the length c2 of interconnecting piece is：0mm ＜
C2≤100mm, and then by reducing by the first smoking port while the air flow rate of the first smoking port sucking within guarantor unit's time
The vortex generated with the inlet air flow of the second smoking port because flow direction changes realizes the purpose of noise reduction.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the quantity of wing plate is two, and the spacing d's between two wing plates takes
It is worth ranging from 0mm ＜ d≤300mm.
In the technical scheme, it by the way that the value range of the spacing d between two wing plates is rationally arranged, is allowed to as 0mm ＜ d
≤ 300mm, and then by being reduced while the first smoking port and the oil smoke flow of the second smoking port sucking within guarantor unit's time
Running noises, improve the performance and working efficiency of product.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that wing plate includes following any or combinations thereof：Rectangle wing plate, arc
Wing plate and fold-line-shaped wing plate.
In the technical scheme, the shape of wing plate, e.g., rectangle wing plate, arc are determined according to specific actual use situation
Wing plate and fold-line-shaped wing plate.Specifically, square wing plate belongs in the scope of rectangle wing plate, and the shape of wing plate includes but not limited to
Above-mentioned citing.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that diversion division includes following any away from the side of the first smoking port
Or combinations thereof：Plane, arc-plane and curved surface.
In the technical scheme, determine diversion division away from the side of the first smoking port according to specific actual use situation
Shape, e.g., plane, arc-plane and curved surface.Specifically, shape of the diversion division away from the side of the first smoking port includes but unlimited
In the example above.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that diversion division includes：First end face, the first smoking port are arranged first
On end face；Third end face；Second end face, is separately connected first end face and third end face, and second end face is located above first end face；
Wherein, first end face, second end face and third end face form the first groove structure, the open end connection installation of the first groove structure
The side wall in portion.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that diversion division includes：4th end face, the first smoking port are arranged the 4th
On end face；5th end face connects the 4th end face；4th end face forms the second groove structure, the second groove structure with the 5th end face
Open end connection mounting portion side wall.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that diversion division includes：Oil groove is arranged on the inner wall of diversion division, is used for
Accommodate greasy dirt.
In the technical scheme, by the way that oil groove is arranged so that when oil smoke is attached on the inner wall of diversion division, oil smoke is by weight
Force effect is dripped or is flowed into oil groove, ensure that the cleannes inside diversion division.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become apparent in following description section, or practice through the invention
Recognize.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination following accompanying drawings to embodiment
Obviously and it is readily appreciated that, wherein：
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 5 shows the structural schematic diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 6 shows the structural schematic diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 7 shows the structural schematic diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 8 shows the partial structural diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 9 shows the structural schematic diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 10 shows the partial structural diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 11 shows the structural schematic diagram of the diversion division of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 12 shows the structural schematic diagram of the grid of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 13 shows the partial structural diagram of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 14 shows the knot of the range hood and the first range hood in the related technology of one embodiment of the present of invention
Structure comparison diagram；
Figure 15 shows the oil smoke diffusion contour of the simulation of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 16 shows the oil smoke velocity profile figure of the simulation of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 17 shows the visualized experiment test charts in the flow field of the range hood of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Wherein, the correspondence in Fig. 1 to Figure 17 between reference numeral and component names is：
1 range hood, 10 mounting portions, 102 first installation ontologies, 104 second installation ontologies, 20 diversion divisions, 202 first ends
Face, 204 second end faces, 206 third end faces, 208 oil grooves, 30 first smoking ports, 40 second smoking ports, 50 grids, 60 wing plates,
The first wing plates of 60a, the second wing plates of 60b, 602 interconnecting pieces, 604 ontologies, 70 wind turbines, 80 first flows, 90 second flow channels, 100
Three runners, 110 utensils, 120 horizontal planes, 130 cooking stoves, 1 ' first range hood.
Specific implementation mode
To better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real
Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the implementation of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also
To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
Specific embodiment limitation.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Figure 17 descriptions range hood 1 according to some embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the embodiment of first aspect present invention proposes a kind of range hood 1, including：Mounting portion
10, setting is in hollow cavity；Diversion division 20 is arranged on the side wall of mounting portion 10, is conducted with cavity；First smoking port
30, it is arranged in the bottom of diversion division 20；Second smoking port 40, is arranged in the side that cavity is in contact with diversion division 20, is located at the
The lower section of one smoking port 30；Wherein, bottom be diversion division 20 towards generate oil smoke utensil 110 side.
A kind of range hood 1 provided by the invention includes：Mounting portion 10, diversion division 20, the first smoking port 30 and second are inhaled
Mouth 40.When range hood 1 is installed, realize that range hood 1 is firm and firm using the assembly of mounting portion 10 and wall or cabinet
It is assembled by ground；Further, by the way that the structure of diversion division 20, the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 is rationally arranged and sets
Seated position so that when range hood 1 works, the suction airstream of the second smoking port 40 drives oil smoke movement so that oil smoke gradually gathers
Hold together in the aspiration ranges of range hood 1, and utilizes 40 pumping unit oil smoke of the second smoking port, the oil that part is not sucked at this time
Cigarette continues to rise under the buoyancy of hot-air, and then is pumped into range hood 1 by the first smoking port 30, that is, passes through conjunction
The flowing runner of reason setting oil smoke, guiding oil smoke is in the flow direction of range hood 1, when thereby reducing the work of range hood 1
It is vortexed probability produced by changing because of air flow direction, reduces aerodynamic drag loss when air-flow flowing, when reducing product operation
Noise, enhance product holds together cigarette ability so that oil smoke can be swimmingly by inflow range hood 1, and then increases fume-exhausting
Suction air quantity in 1 unit interval of machine, improves working efficiency, performance and the market competitiveness of product, and reduces energy
Consumption.Meanwhile the structure setting is reasonable, easy to process, production cost is low, is convenient for volume production.
In specific embodiment, mounting portion 10 is away from the one side of wall or cabinet is parallel with wall or cabinet or mounting portion 10
One side away from wall or cabinet intersects with wall or cabinet.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figure 3, diversion division 20 deviates from the one of the first smoking port 30
Side and the value range of the angle a of horizontal plane 120 are：0°≤a≤180°.
In this embodiment, by the way that diversion division 20 is rationally arranged away from the side of the first smoking port 30 and horizontal plane 120
The value range of angle a is allowed to as 0 °≤a≤180 °, that is, by the way that the flowing runner of oil smoke is rationally arranged, guiding oil smoke is being inhaled
The flow direction of kitchen ventilator 1 reduces fluid resistance loss, ensures that the nowed forming of air-flow is more smooth, expand the model of cigarette
It encloses, reduces the fluid resistance loss of 1 Flow Field outside of range hood, realize more preferably smoke absorption effect.Meanwhile the structure setting reduces
The overall dimension of range hood 1, ensure that the cleaning and parsimony of appearance, cabinet is hidden in convenient for range hood 1
The inside reduces the occupancy of cooking space.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Fig. 6 to Figure 10, mounting portion 10 includes：First installation is originally
Body 102；Second installation ontology 104 forms hollow cavity with the first installation ontology 102, and the second smoking port 40 is arranged first
It installs on ontology 102.
In this embodiment, arrow indicates the flow direction of oil smoke, and mounting portion 10 includes：First installation 102 He of ontology
Second installation ontology 104.When range hood 1 works, the suction airstream of the second smoking port 40 drives oil smoke movement so that oil smoke by
Step is gathered in the aspiration ranges of range hood 1, and utilizes 40 pumping unit oil smoke of the second smoking port so that part oil smoke enters
The second flow channel 90 of the second installation ontology 104 is imported after in the first flow 80 of first installation ontology 102, part is not taken out at this time
The oil smoke of suction continues to rise under the buoyancy of hot-air, and then the third stream of diversion division 20 is pumped by the first smoking port 30
In road 100, and oil smoke is finally made to import second flow channel 90.Specifically, the first installation installation ontology 104 of ontology 102 and second can
It is an integral structure, also can be split structure.
In specific embodiment, summarize via first flow 80, third flow channel 100 and then finally to the air-flow of second flow channel 90
Into 70 entrance of wind turbine in second flow channel 90, and fume-exhausting is discharged by the outlet of second flow channel 90 under the action of wind turbine 70
Machine 1.
In specific embodiment, by the way that the second smoking port 40 is arranged, its setting is made to be in contact with diversion division 20 in mounting portion 10
Side, be located at the lower section of the first smoking port 30, the first smoking port 30 is equipped with the second smoking port 40 so that range hood
Air-flow can be flowed to the first smoking port 30 and 40 direction of the second smoking port when 1 work, and then realize comprehensive, multi-angle and multidimensional
The suction airstream of degree ensure that uniform distribution of the air-flow in flow process, enhance cigarette ability, avoid carrying oil smoke
Air-flow face away from range hood 1 direction flowing, ensure that the suction effect of product.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, range hood 1 further includes：Grid 50,
It is rotatably arranged on the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40.
In this embodiment, it by the way that grid 50 is arranged on the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40, reduces first and inhales
The vortex that the inlet air flow of mouth 30 and the second smoking port 40 is generated because flow direction changes, and then eliminate fraction and flowing
Aerodynamic noise when dynamic, realizes the purpose of noise reduction.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, the value model of the length b1 of grid 50
Enclose for：The value range of 50mm≤b1≤350mm, the width b2 of grid 50 is：6mm≤b2≤30mm；Wherein, when grid 50
It is 6mm≤b3≤20mm when quantity is multiple, in the value range of the spacing b3 between grid 50.
In specific embodiment, the length b1 of grid 50 is 50mm, and the width b2 of grid 50 is 6mm, and then in guarantor unit
Running noises are reduced while the gas flow sucked by the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 in time, improve production
The performance and working efficiency of product.The length b1 of grid 50 is 350mm, and the width b2 of grid 50 is 30mm, is ensureing product
Working efficiency and while noise reduction, reduce the input of material, reduce production cost.Meanwhile it also can be by adjusting
The quantity of grid 50 or the spacing of grid 50 are sucked by the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 to adjust in the unit interval
Air flow rate.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that the value range of the rotational angle d of grid 50 is：0°≤d≤
60°。
In this embodiment, by the way that the value range of the rotational angle d of grid 50 is rationally arranged, be allowed to for 0 °≤d≤
60 °, and then realize that the rotational angle by adjusting grid 50 is smoked to adjust in the unit interval by the first smoking port 30 and second
The air flow rates of 40 sucking of mouth.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that grid 50 includes following any or combinations thereof：Square-grid,
Arc grid and curved shape grid.
In this embodiment, the shape of grid 50 is determined according to specific actual use situation, such as includes following any
Or combinations thereof：Square-grid, Arc grid and curved shape grid.Specifically, square grid belongs in the scope of square-grid,
The shape of grid 50 includes but not limited to above-mentioned citing.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, range hood 1 further includes：Wing plate 60,
Side of the detachably connected diversion division 20 away from the top of mounting portion 10.
In this embodiment, by setting wing plate 60, it is located at the side that diversion division 20 deviates from the top of mounting portion 10,
Reduce the vortex that the inlet air flow of the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 is generated because flow direction changes, and then elimination portion
Divide aerodynamic noise of the air-flow in flowing, realizes the purpose of noise reduction.Meanwhile removably structure setting is convenient for the peace of wing plate 60
Dress and subsequent dismounting and maintenance.
In specific embodiment, wing plate 60 is located at 30 lower section of the first smoking port, will not clogging first smoking port 30.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figures 2 and 3, wing plate 60 includes：Interconnecting piece 602, even
The detachably connected diversion division in one end of socket part 602 20；Ontology 604 connects the other end of interconnecting piece 602, is located at the first smoking
30 lower section of mouth.
In this embodiment, wing plate 60 includes interconnecting piece 602 and ontology 604.Wing plate 60 is realized and is led by interconnecting piece 602
The assembly in stream portion 20, ontology 604 are used to reduce the inlet air flow of the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 because flow direction becomes
The vortex changed and generated, and then eliminate aerodynamic noise of the fraction in flowing.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that the value range of the length c1 of ontology 604 is：150mm≤c1≤
300mm；The value range of the length c2 of interconnecting piece 602 is：0mm ＜ c2≤100mm.
In specific embodiment, the length c1 of ontology 604 is 150mm, and the length c2 of interconnecting piece 602 is 1mm, and then is being ensured
Running noises are reduced while the gas flow sucked by the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 in unit interval, are promoted
The performance and working efficiency of product.The length c1 of ontology 604 is 300mm, and the length c2 of interconnecting piece 602 is 100mm,
While ensureing the working efficiency and noise reduction of product, reduces the input of material, reduce production cost.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the quantity of wing plate 60 is two, two
The value range of spacing d between wing plate 60 is 0mm ＜ d≤300mm.
In specific embodiment, two wing plates 60 are respectively the first wing plate 60a and the second wing plate 60b, the first wing plate 60a and the
Spacing d between two wing plate 60b is 300mm, is sucked by the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 within guarantor unit's time
Air flow rate while reduce running noises；Spacing d between first wing plate 60a and the second wing plate 60b is 1mm, is being protected
Reduce the input of material while the air flow rate sucked by the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 in the card unit interval,
Reduce production cost.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that wing plate 60 includes following any or combinations thereof：Rectangle wing plate,
Arc wing plate and fold-line-shaped wing plate.
In this embodiment, the shape of wing plate 60, e.g., rectangle wing plate, arc are determined according to specific actual use situation
Wing plate and fold-line-shaped wing plate.Specifically, the shape of wing plate 60 includes but not limited to above-mentioned citing.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that diversion division 20 includes following away from the side of the first smoking port 30
It is any or combinations thereof：Plane, arc-plane and curved surface.
In this embodiment, determine that diversion division 20 deviates from the side of the first smoking port 30 according to specific actual use situation
Shape, e.g., plane, arc-plane and curved surface.Specifically, shape of the diversion division 20 away from the side of the first smoking port 30 includes
But it is not limited to the example above.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figure 8, diversion division 20 includes：First end face 202, first
Smoking port 30 is arranged in first end face 202；Third end face 206；Second end face 204 is separately connected first end face 202 and third
End face 206, second end face 204 are located at 202 top of first end face；Wherein, first end face 202, second end face 204 and third end face
206 the first groove structures of composition, the side wall of the open end connection mounting portion 10 of the first groove structure.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that diversion division 20 includes：4th end face, the setting of the first smoking port 30
On the 4th end face；5th end face connects the 4th end face；4th end face forms the second groove structure with the 5th end face, and second is recessed
The side wall of the open end connection mounting portion 10 of slot structure.
In one embodiment of the invention, it is preferable that as shown in figure 13, diversion division 20 includes：Oil groove 208, setting exist
On the inner wall of diversion division 20, for accommodating greasy dirt.
In this embodiment, pass through be arranged oil groove 208 so that when oil smoke is attached on the inner wall of diversion trench, oil smoke by
Gravity is dripped or is flowed into oil groove 208, ensure that the cleannes inside diversion division 20.
In specific embodiment, as shown in figure 14, the maximum of the lateral distance of range hood 1 of the invention on longitudinal profile
Value e2 is less than the maximum value e1 of lateral distance of first range hood 1 ' on longitudinal profile in the related technology, therefore, the present invention
Range hood 1 overall dimension smaller, ensure that the cleaning and parsimony of 1 appearance of range hood, be convenient for fume-exhausting
Machine 1 is hidden in inside cabinet, reduces the occupancy of cooking space.
In specific embodiment, range hood 1 there are two smoking port, respectively the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40,
The quantity of wing plate 60 is two, respectively the first wing plate 60a and the second wing plate 60b.First smoking port 30 is arranged in diversion division 20
Bottom, the second smoking port 40 is arranged in the side that cavity is in contact with diversion division 20, is located at 30 lower section of the first smoking port.Grid
50 are rotatably arranged in the first smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40, wherein grid 50 includes following any or combinations thereof：
Square-grid, Arc grid, curved shape grid.The bottom of the detachably connected diversion divisions of first wing plate 60a and the second wing plate 60b 20
Portion, wing plate 60 include following any or combinations thereof：Rectangle wing plate, arc wing plate and curved shape wing plate.Diversion division 20 is away from the
The side of one smoking port 30 and the value range of the angle a of horizontal plane 120 are：0 °≤a≤180 °, diversion division 20 is inhaled away from first
The side of mouth 30 includes following any or combinations thereof：Plane, arc-plane and fold-line-shaped plane, wherein arc-plane with
Horizontal plane 120 is tangent.
In specific embodiment, the structure setting of range hood 1 reduces integrally-built appearance and size, realizes ultra-thin
Purpose of design is easily installed, while convenient for being hidden in cabinet.
In specific embodiment, the first smoking port 30 is different with the area of the second smoking port 40, therefore, by first in the unit interval
The air flow rate that smoking port 30 and the second smoking port 40 suck is different.Diversion division 20 can be adjusted according to specific actual use situation to carry on the back
Side and the value range of the angle a of horizontal plane 120 from the first smoking port 30 are come, and determine the air-flow in third flow channel 100
Nowed forming, and then fluid resistance loss can be reduced, while regional gas stream stream near except the first smoking port 30 can be made
Dynamic form is more smooth, expands and holds together cigarette range, reduces the fluid resistance loss of 1 Flow Field outside of range hood, realizes more preferably oil suction
Cigarette effect.
In specific embodiment, the structure setting of range hood 1 of the invention not only greatly strengthens the suction of range hood 1
Oil smoke effect, and make complete machine appearance cleaner and tidier, greasy dirt easy to clean, and production and manufacturing cost are reduced, it is promoted
Product performance and the market competitiveness.
In specific embodiment, as shown in figure 15, cooking stove 130 heats the utensil 110 being placed on thereon, and utensil 110 is due to heated
Oil smoke is generated, range hood 1 aspirates oil smoke, and arrow indicates the flow direction of oil smoke air-flow, when range hood 1 works, second
The suction airstream of smoking port 40 drives oil smoke movement so that oil smoke is gradually gathered in the aspiration ranges of range hood 1, and utilizes
Second smoking port 40 is pumped into part oil smoke so that part oil smoke converges after entering in the first flow 80 of the first installation ontology 102
Enter the second flow channel 90 of the second installation ontology 104, the oil smoke that part is not sucked at this time continues under the buoyancy of hot-air
Rise, and then be pumped into the third flow channel 100 of diversion division 20 by the first smoking port 30, and oil smoke is finally made to import second flow channel
90.That is, the flowing runner by the way that oil smoke is rationally arranged, guiding oil smoke thereby reduces oil suction in the flow direction of range hood 1
It is vortexed probability produced by changing because of air flow direction when smoke machine 1 works, reduces aerodynamic drag loss when air-flow flowing, reduces
Noise when product is run, enhance product holds together cigarette ability so that oil smoke can be swimmingly by inflow range hood 1, Jin Erzeng
Suction air quantity in big 1 unit interval of range hood, improves working efficiency, performance and the market competitiveness of product,
And reduce energy consumption.
In specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, arrow shows in first flow 80, in second flow channel 90, the
The flow direction of air-flow in three runners 100 and near the first smoking port 30.By the way that the structure of range hood 1 is rationally arranged, make
The air-flow streamline obtained at the grid 50 of the first smoking port 30 and at the grid 50 of the second smoking port 40 is so smooth that be pumped into suction
Inside kitchen ventilator 1, and it is also smooth in the air-flow of 30 near zone of the first smoking port (especially above the first smoking port 30)
Ground is drawn into the grid 50 of the first smoking port 30.The structure setting not only greatly strengthens the smoke absorption effect of range hood 1,
And making product appearance cleaner and tidier, greasy dirt easy to clean reduces production and manufacturing cost.
In the present invention, term " multiple " then refers to two or more, unless otherwise restricted clearly.Term " peace
The terms such as dress ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, " connection " may be a fixed connection, it can also
It is to be detachably connected, or be integrally connected；" connected " can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.It is right
For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc.
Mean that particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one reality of the present invention
It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality
Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more of the embodiments or examples with
Suitable mode combines.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of range hood, which is characterized in that including：
Mounting portion, setting are in hollow cavity；Diversion division is arranged on the side wall of the mounting portion, is conducted with the cavity；
First smoking port is arranged in the bottom of the diversion division；
Second smoking port is arranged in the side that the cavity is in contact with the diversion division, is located under first smoking port
Side；
Wherein, the bottom is the side for the utensil that diversion division direction generates oil smoke.
2. range hood according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The diversion division deviates from the side of first smoking port and the value range of the angle a of horizontal plane is：0°≤a≤
180°。
3. range hood according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The mounting portion includes：
First installation ontology；
Second installation ontology forms hollow cavity with the first installation ontology；
The second smoking port setting is on the first installation ontology.
4. range hood according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further include：
Grid is rotatably arranged on first smoking port and second smoking port.
5. range hood according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The value range of the length b1 of the grid is：50mm≤b1≤350mm, the value range of the width b2 of the grid
For：6mm≤b2≤30mm；
Wherein, when the quantity of the grid is multiple, the value range of the spacing b3 between the grid be 6mm≤b3≤
20mm。
6. range hood according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The value range of the rotational angle d of the grid is：0°≤d≤60°.
7. range hood according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The grid includes following any or combinations thereof：Square-grid, Arc grid and curved shape grid.
8. range hood according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further include：
Wing plate, the bottom of the detachably connected diversion division.
9. range hood according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The wing plate includes：
Interconnecting piece, the bottom of the detachably connected diversion division in one end of the interconnecting piece；
Ontology connects the other end of the interconnecting piece, is located at below first smoking port.
10. range hood according to claim 9, which is characterized in that
The value range of the length c1 of the ontology is：150mm≤c1≤300mm；
The value range of the length c2 of the interconnecting piece is：0mm ＜ c2≤100mm.
11. range hood according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The quantity of the wing plate is two, and the value range of the spacing d between two wing plates is 0mm ＜ d≤300mm.
12. range hood according to claim 8, which is characterized in that
The wing plate includes following any or combinations thereof：Rectangle wing plate, arc wing plate and fold-line-shaped wing plate.
13. range hood according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The diversion division includes following any or combinations thereof away from the side of first smoking port：Plane, arcwall face and song
Face.
14. range hood according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The diversion division includes：
First end face, first smoking port are arranged in the first end face；
Third end face；
Second end face, is separately connected the first end face and the third end face, and the second end face is located at the first end face
Top；
Wherein, the first end face, the second end face and the third end face form the first groove structure, first groove
The open end of structure connects the side wall of the mounting portion.
15. range hood according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The diversion division includes：
4th end face, first smoking port are arranged on the 4th end face；
5th end face connects the 4th end face；
4th end face forms the second groove structure with the 5th end face, and the open end of second groove structure connects institute
State the side wall of mounting portion.
16. range hood according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The diversion division includes：
Oil groove is arranged on the inner wall of the diversion division, for accommodating greasy dirt.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810089347.6A CN108413452A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Range hood |
| PCT/CN2018/122434 WO2019148994A1 (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-12-20 | Range hood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810089347.6A CN108413452A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Range hood |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108413452A true CN108413452A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63126702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810089347.6A Pending CN108413452A (en) | 2018-01-30 | 2018-01-30 | Range hood |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108413452A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2019148994A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019148994A1 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Range hood |
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| CN1333446A (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2002-01-30 | 鄂严生 | Vertical multi-stage air jet flow cooking fume exhauster |
| DE102009002225A1 (en) * | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-07 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Steam guide plate for filter unit of extractor hood, has inlet opening for admission of impurities, which are deposited at lower side of plate, into plate interior, where part of lower side of vacuuming zone forms guide to guide impurities |
| CN201787644U (en) * | 2010-08-28 | 2011-04-06 | 中山市力科电器有限公司 | Range hood |
| CN203810496U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-09-03 | 浙江莫尼厨具有限公司 | Wall top stretching type range hood |
| CN203771503U (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2014-08-13 | 浙江莫尼厨具有限公司 | Wall-mounted side and top stretching type range hood |
| CN108413452A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-08-17 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Range hood |
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- 2018-12-20 WO PCT/CN2018/122434 patent/WO2019148994A1/en active Application Filing
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203240630U (en) * | 2013-05-08 | 2013-10-16 | 浙江品成电气有限公司 | Ceiling and side-draft combined range hood |
| CN104101015A (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2014-10-15 | 华帝股份有限公司 | Grid oil screen for range hood with adjustable air suction inlet |
| JP2016070605A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2016-05-09 | Toto株式会社 | Range hood |
| CN205897285U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-01-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Push up box -like range hood of petsorption that inhales, inclines |
| CN206540208U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-10-03 | 中山市新帝电器制造有限公司 | A kind of totally-enclosed dismountable pair of air-flue smoke exhaust ventilator |
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| WO2019148994A1 (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2019-08-08 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Range hood |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2019148994A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
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