CN108413320A - A kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function - Google Patents

A kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108413320A
CN108413320A CN201810445034.XA CN201810445034A CN108413320A CN 108413320 A CN108413320 A CN 108413320A CN 201810445034 A CN201810445034 A CN 201810445034A CN 108413320 A CN108413320 A CN 108413320A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stick
blind man
lampshade
cross bar
stainless steel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810445034.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯沥娇
张青萍
唐健
刘杰
季益文
陈荻
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Nanjing Forestry University
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Nanjing Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Forestry University filed Critical Nanjing Forestry University
Priority to CN201810445034.XA priority Critical patent/CN108413320A/en
Publication of CN108413320A publication Critical patent/CN108413320A/en
Priority to CN201910385975.3A priority patent/CN109945111A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/08Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
    • F21S8/081Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of low-built type, e.g. landscape light
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/06Walking aids for blind persons
    • A61H3/061Walking aids for blind persons with electronic detecting or guiding means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H3/00Appliances for aiding patients or disabled persons to walk about
    • A61H3/06Walking aids for blind persons
    • A61H3/068Sticks for blind persons
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/04Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
    • F21V3/06Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V3/00Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses
    • F21V3/04Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings
    • F21V3/06Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material
    • F21V3/062Globes; Bowls; Cover glasses characterised by materials, surface treatments or coatings characterised by the material the material being plastics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • F21V33/0004Personal or domestic articles
    • F21V33/0052Audio or video equipment, e.g. televisions, telephones, cameras or computers; Remote control devices therefor
    • F21V33/0056Audio equipment, e.g. music instruments, radios or speakers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/10Outdoor lighting
    • F21W2131/103Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Audible And Visible Signals (AREA)

Abstract

Proposed by the present invention is a kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function, and structure includes reflector, light bulb, stainless steel strut, acrylic Transparent lamp shade, texture finishes lampshade, artificial transparent marble piece lampshade, braille decoration panel, stainless steel lampshade;Wherein reflector connects acrylic Transparent lamp shade by stainless steel strut, and lower section is equipped with light bulb;The outside of acrylic Transparent lamp shade is equipped with artificial transparent marble piece lampshade and texture finishes lampshade, and lower section is equipped with stainless steel lampshade, and stainless steel cover surface is equipped with braille decoration panel;It further include the blind man's stick for coordinating landscape lampstand to use.Advantages of the present invention:1)Multilayer lampshade structure is set and provides adequate illumination to environment;2)Cover surface is arranged braille decoration panel and understands park landscape for visually impaired people;3)The use demand that embedded scalable parcel shelf preferably meets visitor is set;4)Sound, light prompting are sent out, voice guidance is provided, guide purpose is effectively reached.

Description

A kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function, belongs to Landscape Facilities technical field.
Background technology
Currently, hommization is emphasized in the design in urban green space park, that is, is directed to some crowds for needing the social help(Espespecially go out Row is inconvenient, need by external force or other people help the people to go on a journey), should fully consider that such crowd makes on the detail structure of gardens With the setting of demand, such as Wheelchair Accessible, the requirement etc. of gradient coefficient.But the design in existing most cities park is only Consider old man, children, disabled patient use demand, phase is lacked for behavior disorder of the visually impaired people in park activity The equipment answered supports that there are some potential safety problemss during visiting a park by visually impaired people.In park landscape, for guide facility Design it is even more very few, existing Landscape Facilities, if landscape lampstand majority be only illuminating effect and decorations scape effect, experience effect Fruit is single, fails the multifunctionality for giving full play to Landscape Facilities.
Invention content
Proposed by the present invention is a kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function, existing public its object is to solve Landscape Facilities lack guiding function, and visually impaired people's walking is gone on a tour inconvenient problem, and a kind of scape with sound, light prompting function is provided Lamppost is seen, is used cooperatively with the blind man's stick for having positioning function, is provided for visually impaired people while beautification of landscape and illumination are provided It is convenient.
Technical solution of the invention:A kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function, structure include reflector 1, lamp Bubble 2, stainless steel strut 3, acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4, texture finishes lampshade 5, artificial transparent marble piece lampshade 6, braille decoration panel 7, stainless steel lampshade 8;Wherein reflector 1 is set to the top of landscape lampstand, and the lower section of reflector 1 is equipped with light bulb 2, reflector 1 Acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4 is connected by several stainless steel struts 3;The outside of acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4 is equipped with artificial transparent cloud Flag lampshade 6 and texture finishes lampshade 5;The lower section of acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4 is equipped with stainless steel lampshade 8, stainless steel lampshade 8 Surface be equipped with braille decoration panel 7.
A kind of blind man's stick that landscape lampstand of the cooperation with guiding function uses, structure include blind man's stick head 22, laser hair Penetrate module 23, blind man's stick handle 24, wrist strap 25, blind man's stick wand body 26, Reflective adhesive tape 27, blind man's stick cane point 28, danger button 29;It is wherein blind The lower end of stick stem head 22 is equipped with laser emitting module 23, and the lower end of laser emitting module 23 is equipped with blind man's stick handle 24, blind man's stick handle 24 and laser emitting module 23 junction be equipped with wrist strap 25 and danger button 29;The lower end of blind man's stick handle 24 is equipped with blind man's stick wand body 26, the upper outside surfaces of blind man's stick wand body 26 are equipped with Reflective adhesive tape 27, and the bottom end of blind man's stick wand body 26 is equipped with blind man's stick cane point.
Advantages of the present invention:
1)Multilayer lampshade structure is set, adequate illumination is provided to environment while increasing decorations scape effect;
2)Cover surface is arranged braille decoration panel and understands park landscape for visually impaired people, while increasing decorative effect;
3)The practicability for increasing landscape lampstand by the way that embedded scalable parcel shelf is arranged, preferably meets the use need of visitor It asks;
4)By being used cooperatively for sensor monitor and blind man's stick, unified regulation and control are carried out to audio player and lighting system, are sent out Sound, light are reminded, and provide voice guidance to visually impaired people, and other visitors is reminded to effectively achieve and lead the concern of visually impaired people Blind purpose.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the front side structure schematic diagram of the landscape lampstand with guiding function.
Attached drawing 2 is the rear structure schematic diagram of the landscape lampstand with guiding function.
Attached drawing 3 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the landscape lampstand with guiding function.
Attached drawing 4 is blind man's stick structural schematic diagram.
Attached drawing 5 is the structural schematic diagram of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick sensing monitoring system.
1 it is reflector in figure, 2 be light bulb, 3 be stainless steel strut, 4 be acrylic Transparent lamp shade, 5 is texture finishes lamp Cover, 6 be artificial transparent marble piece lampshade, 7 be braille decoration panel, 8 be stainless steel lampshade, 9 be parcel shelf inner wall, 10 be glove Plate, 11 be manual cross bar, 12 be electric wire collecting pipe, 13 be light bar, 14 be audio player, 15 be sensor monitor, 16 It is support column, 17 be central circular, 18 be bracing diagonal, 19 be connection cross bar, 20 be manual montant, 21 is sliding rail;22 Be blind man's stick head, 23 be laser emitting module, 24 be blind man's stick handle, 25 be wrist strap, 26 be blind man's stick wand body, 27 be Reflective adhesive tape, 28 it is blind man's stick cane point, 29 is danger button.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function, structure includes reflector 1, light bulb 2, stainless steel branch Column 3, acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4, texture finishes lampshade 5, artificial transparent marble piece lampshade 6, braille decoration panel 7, stainless steel lamp Cover 8;Wherein reflector 1 is set to the top of landscape lampstand, and the lower section of reflector 1 is equipped with light bulb 2, reflector 1 by several not The steel strut 3 that becomes rusty connects acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4;The outside of acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4 is equipped with artificial transparent marble piece lampshade 6 and line Manage facing lampshade 5;The lower section of acrylic Transparent lamp shade 4 is equipped with stainless steel lampshade 8, and the surface of stainless steel lampshade 8 is equipped with blind Polish panel 7.
The texture finishes lampshade 5 is stainless steel, is set to the outside of artificial transparent marble piece lampshade 6, is several Hollow hexagonal arrangement provides sufficient illuminating effect into cellular while having ornamental value;Lampshade passes through different materials The collocation of matter is formd from top to bottom by the fade effect of actual arrival void, is increased it and is adornd scape effect, and with can allowing light source low-loss It is irradiated in external environment.
The external coating luminescent material of the braille decoration panel 7, also to lamp while facilitating to visually impaired people's offer Column increases decorative effect.
As shown in Fig. 2, the surface of the stainless steel lampshade 8 is equipped with 4 pieces of embedded, telescopic parcel shelf 10,4 Corresponding manual control cross bar 11 and 4 sliding rails 21, user is by pushing manual 11 head of cross bar to exist to control parcel shelf 10 It is slided in sliding rail 21, to control its retracted position.
As shown in figure 3, the inside of the landscape lampstand with guiding function further includes parcel shelf 10, manual cross bar 11, electric wire collecting pipe 12, light bar 13, audio player 14, sensor monitor 15, support column 16, central circular 17, connection Brace 18, connection cross bar 19, manual montant 20;The wherein bottom of 16 connection bulb 2 of support column, the support column 16 of 2 lower end of light bulb Outside be equipped with light bar 13, the lower section of light bar 13 is equipped with audio player 14 and sensor monitor 15, and the side of support column 16 is set Live wire cable collecting pipe 12;The downside of support column 16 is installed with 4 central circulars 17, and each central circular 17 is by connecting cross bar 19 and bracing diagonal 18 connect parcel shelf 10, while the manual cross bar of gap connection of sliding rail 21 is passed through by manual montant 20 11;Sliding rail 21 of the user by manual cross bar 11 along cover surface hollow out pushes down on, the connection cross bar 19 of parcel shelf 10 It will be extended into horizontal linear shape with bracing diagonal 18, parcel shelf 10 is outside by the thrust of connection cross bar 19 and bracing diagonal 18 It stretches out;When not in use, by pushing manual cross bar 11, manual cross bar 11 is made to be pushed up along the sliding rail of cover surface hollow out It is dynamic, and rotate in circular hole of the manual cross bar 11 fixed to track tail end, at this point, connection cross bar 19 and bracing diagonal 18 will be with The power of manual cross bar 11 moves upwards, and connection cross bar 19, bracing diagonal 18 and parcel shelf 10 form an inclination angle, and pulling is set Movement, finally stops to fall in the parcel shelf inner wall 9 being correspondingly arranged inside lamppost in 10 horizontal direction lamppost of object plate.Parcel shelf 10 is set The user place for placing article temporarily can be provided by setting, and increased the practicability of landscape lampstand, preferably met making for visitor Use demand.
As shown in figure 4, a kind of blind man's stick that landscape lampstand of the cooperation with guiding function uses, structure includes blind man's stick head 22, laser emitting module 23, blind man's stick handle 24, wrist strap 25, blind man's stick wand body 26, Reflective adhesive tape 27, blind man's stick cane point 28, danger button 29;Wherein the lower end of blind man's stick head 22 is equipped with laser emitting module 23, and the lower end of laser emitting module 23 is equipped with blind man's stick handle 24, The junction of blind man's stick handle 24 and laser emitting module 23 is equipped with wrist strap 25 and danger button 29;The lower end of blind man's stick handle 24 is equipped with The upper outside surfaces of blind man's stick wand body 26, blind man's stick wand body 26 are equipped with Reflective adhesive tape 27, and the bottom end of blind man's stick wand body 26 is equipped with blind man's stick cane point.
The blind man's stick wand body 26 is made of hard aluminium alloy, and blind man's stick cane point 28 includes ultrasonic sensor, danger button 29 switch for the switching of laser emitting module optical maser wavelength;The selection model of laser emitting module 23 MRL-III-635R/1 ~ The dual laser of 150mW and MGL-III-532/1 ~ 300mW, can launch wavelength be 635nm, 532nm laser, with lamppost Internal laser pick-off module collocation records position, angle and the change in displacement of visually impaired people using identifying visually impaired people; Ultrasonic wave encounters impurity or interface will produce significantly to reflect to form and be reflected into echo, and Doppler's effect can be generated by encountering mobiles Answer, ultrasonic sensor selects the sensor of model BPU1640T/ROPBH12LF, can by sound feedback to visually impaired people, depending on Barrier personage can judge that there are clear and obstacle distance in front according to sound, tone and repetition rate, to avoid collision, Visually impaired people is set to walk convenient, danger button 29 is mainly used under emergency, and visually impaired people sends out by pressing danger button 29 Penetrate distress signal, to control centre, control centre, which sends out control command, to be made for output after the laser sensor of lamppost recognizes signal It obtains light bulb and sends out red light, audio player 14 sends out emergency voice.
As shown in figure 5, the sensor monitor 15 include laser pick-off module, photomultiplier transit module, laser detector, Displacement sensor, absolute type encoder, wireless aps, central processing unit, display end, program source device, digital governer, decoding Device, signal enhanced processing equipment, Streaming Media(IP)Data network lines;The wherein output end connection photoelectricity times of laser pick-off module Increase the input terminal of module, the input terminal of the output end connection laser detector of photomultiplier transit module, the output end of laser detector It is directly connected to the input terminal of absolute type encoder, another input of absolute type encoder is connected simultaneously also by displacement sensor End;Absolute type encoder by signal by Wireless AP transmission to central processing unit, the output end of central processing unit connects respectively Connect digital governer, program source device and display end;The wherein output end connection bulb 2 and light bar 13 of digital governer, program The input terminal of the output end connection decoder of source device, the input terminal of the output end connection signal enhanced processing equipment of decoder, The output end of signal enhanced processing equipment passes through the loud speaker in stream medium data connection of network line audio player 14.
The concrete model specification of above-mentioned each module is as follows:
Laser pick-off module:RM100-Si laser pick-off modules;
Photomultiplier transit module:H10720-110 current-output type photomultiplier transit modules;
Laser detector:JY-LOS-T13-2ZC1 laser detectors;
Absolute type encoder:ASY58/6 encoders;
Wireless aps:Single-frequency wireless aps outside Howay2000NSWB-OL enterprises class large power room;
Displacement sensor:AMT-KD series-split type the displacement sensor of high-resolution;
Central processing unit:Pentium II Xeon(To strong)Processor;
Display end:M350DVR01.0 Youda liquid crystal module;
Program source device:Electric digital tone source broadcast control machine in DPP-9310A;
Digital governer:KI-DAVR-95S3 pressure regulators;
Decoder:ALC5621 drives decoder;
Signal enhanced processing equipment:NVL-VGA200MF VGA signals amplify cable extender.
The sensing that entire guide lamppost and blind man's stick are formed monitors blind guiding system, is integrally divided into output beginning, receiving portion, biography Defeated part, control section and display portion five are most of.
Wherein output initial portion is the laser emitting module of blind man's stick, passes through the transmission for the laser that laser emitting module emits To record the position of visually impaired people.
Receiving portion includes laser pick-off module and the displacement sensor inside lamppost, for receiving the laser that blind man's stick is sent out Amplitude-frequency signal, wherein laser pick-off module are for receiving the laser that blind man's stick is sent out to identify that visually impaired people, displacement sensor are used for Visually impaired people is measured at a distance from lamppost, angle and change in displacement situation, and computer system is recorded.
Transmission section is the laser amplitude-frequency signal that lamppost inner laser receiving module will receive, and is compiled by encoder It makes, be converted to and can transmit signal.Further, central processing unit is transmitted the signal to by wireless aps.
Control section is handled the signal received by computer system, and control command is sent to lamppost, Realize the operation of entire sensor monitor, function include the correction of amplitude-frequency signal, the amplification of amplitude-frequency signal, amplitude-frequency signal note The control of record, the conversion of signal and other miscellaneous functions, such as audio player, virtual character generator etc..Above-mentioned In part, on the transmission quality of information influence it is maximum be exactly amplitude-frequency signal correction, amplifier section, for certain because distance is remote Or since the limitation etc. of transmission mode causes systematic error, its amplitude-frequency is believed using photomultiplier transit tube module, laser detector It number is amplified and corrects, become to can be used to communicate using absolute type encoder conversion, the signal form of transimission and storage, most Pass through Wireless AP transmission to central processing unit afterwards.During control, transmission section is sent to the amplitude-frequency signal received Absolute type encoder in lamppost, the signal that the amplitude-frequency signal received is converted into transmit, storing by absolute type encoder, then Control command is sent to the light bulb of lamppost 2, sensor monitor 15 respectively by central processing unit, completes the photochromic change of lamppost Change, the change in displacement of record visually impaired people.Control centre can also be occurred while output signal is shown by virtual character The setting of device shows the specific time of record, place, facilitates the trace of administrator's inquiry visually impaired people in garden, helps In movable in Admin Administration garden.
In addition to this, control section is also remotely controlled audio player 14:When the sensor in lamppost receives blind man's stick When the laser signal of transmitting, absolute type encoder, which converts thereof into, can transmit signal and be sent to central processing unit, form number Word video/audio is converted into simulation video/audio signal using decoder, controls the audio player 14 inside the lamppost and broadcast Specified environment explanation is put, auxiliary visually impaired people understands situation in garden, improves the experience of visiting a park of visually impaired people in time.
Display portion is one piece of display screen, and sensing monitoring center is constantly run to display end sending device by wireless aps to be believed Breath, display end keeps the monitoring display capabilities to equipment, convenient effective in the unapproachable place progress of hazardous environment and manpower Monitoring;The screen background image of display screen is the plan view of park landscape, and position of the Transmission system according to lamppost in garden will connect The equipment operation information received is sent to display end in real time, and the corresponding position of plan view is shown on a display screen, and administrator is logical The orientation of lamppost in plan view is crossed, the position of visually impaired people is quickly grasped.
The light bulb 2, light bar 13 use LED lamp, and are associated with laser sensor, displacement sensor, when use Signal can be sent out by laser sensor, displacement sensor, then joins measurement process through central processing unit, digital governer Several measured values are compared with given value, and generating output digit signals driving according to certain Rule adjusting after must deviating holds Row device makes the parameter change the size of control electric current by predetermined rule, changes the photochromic of lamp.It is embodied in, when there is visually impaired people When scholar passes through, laser sensor senses the laser amplitude-frequency signal that blind man's stick is sent out, the laser width that absolute type encoder will receive Frequency signal is converted into the signal that can be transmitted, store, then exports control command by central processing unit, is controlled by digital governer Curent change so that light bar 13 is sent out is gradient to the photochromic of purple by orange;The process of photochromic gradual change is by central processing unit root The control command that distance according to visually impaired people apart from lamppost is sent out determines the duration of photochromic gradual change.There is visually impaired people's hair when nearby When outside business, visually impaired people can press the danger button on blind man's stick surface, so that blind man's stick is sent out the laser of specified wavelength, when in lamppost The laser sensor in portion sends out control signal when sensing the laser of the wavelength so that light bulb sends out red light, reminds other people Nearby there is visually impaired people to want help;When not having visually impaired people to pass through, light bulb 2, light bar 13 send out common white light.
Set loud speaker in the audio player 14, model C SE-940, by the miniature hole reserved on lampshade, Sound is traveled to by hole in external environment.Audio player embedded memory card, broadcasting content are controlled by control centre;When sharp After optical sensor receives the laser of blind man's stick transmitting, laser signal is converted into that signal can be transmitted by absolute type encoder, passes through nothing Line AP is transferred to central processing unit, and central processing unit sends out control terminal of the control command to audio player again, and audio is broadcast The control terminal for putting device includes program source device, decoder, signal enhanced processing equipment.Program source device is radio broadcasting, solution Digital video-audio data conversion is carried out signal reinforcement by code device at simulation video/audio signal, then by signal enhanced processing equipment, Again by Streaming Media(IP)Data network lines are transferred to loud speaker, and audio player will automatically switch into park overview and understand; When not having visually impaired people close to lamppost, audio player acquiescence plays specified audio.When accident occurs for visually impaired people, depending on Barrier personage can press the danger button on blind man's stick surface, and laser emitting module switched laser wavelength, laser pick-off module is made to receive It is sent to central processing unit after to signal, forms digital video-audio data, simulation video and audio letter is converted into using decoder Number, audio player 14 sends an SOS, and neighbouring people can quickly help visually impaired people, largely shorten Time to be rescued improves the overall security of park environment.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function, it is characterized in that including reflector(1), light bulb(2), stainless steel strut(3)、 Acrylic Transparent lamp shade(4), texture finishes lampshade(5), artificial transparent marble piece lampshade(6), braille decoration panel(7), stainless steel Material lampshade(8);Wherein reflector(1)Set on the top of landscape lampstand, reflector(1)Lower section be equipped with light bulb(2), reflector (1)Pass through several stainless steel struts(3)Connect acrylic Transparent lamp shade(4);Acrylic Transparent lamp shade(4)Outside be equipped with people Make translucidus flag lampshade(6)With texture finishes lampshade(5);Acrylic Transparent lamp shade(4)Lower section be equipped with stainless steel lampshade (8), stainless steel lampshade(8)Surface be equipped with braille decoration panel(7).
2. a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the texture finishes lamp Cover(5)Set on artificial transparent marble piece lampshade(6)Outside, shape be several hollow hexagonals be arranged in it is cellular.
3. a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the braille decoration panel (7)External coating luminescent material.
4. a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the stainless steel lamp Cover(8)Surface be equipped with 4 pieces of embedded, telescopic parcel shelf(10), 4 corresponding manual cross bars(11)And 4 sliding rails Road(21).
5. a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that further including parcel shelf(10)、 Manual cross bar(11), electric wire collecting pipe(12), light bar(13), audio player(14), sensor monitor(15), support column (16), central circular(17), bracing diagonal(18), connection cross bar(19), manual montant(20);Wherein support column(16)Connect lamp Bubble(2)Bottom, light bulb(2)The support column of lower end(16)Outside be equipped with light bar(13), light bar(13)Lower section be equipped with audio Player(14)And sensor monitor(15), support column(16)Side be equipped with electric wire collecting pipe(12);Support column(16) Downside be installed with 4 central circulars(17), each central circular(17)By connecting cross bar(19)And bracing diagonal(18)Connection Parcel shelf(10), while passing through manual montant(20)Across sliding rail(21)The manual cross bar of gap connection(11);
In use, by manual cross bar(11)Along the sliding rail of cover surface hollow out(21)It pushes down on, parcel shelf(10)Company Connect cross bar(19)With bracing diagonal(18)It is extended into horizontal linear shape, parcel shelf(10)By connection cross bar(19)And bracing diagonal (18)Thrust it is protruding;When not in use, by pushing manual cross bar(11), make manual cross bar(11)Along cover surface hollow out Sliding rail push up, and rotate manual cross bar(11)In circular hole fixed to track tail end, cross bar is connected at this time(19) And bracing diagonal(18)With manual cross bar(11)Power move upwards, connect cross bar(19), bracing diagonal(18)With glove Plate(10)Inclination angle is formed, parcel shelf is pulled(10)Movement, finally stops to fall on to be correspondingly arranged inside lamppost in horizontal direction lamppost Parcel shelf inner wall(9)In.
6. a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the sensor monitor (15)Including laser pick-off module, photomultiplier transit module, laser detector, displacement sensor, absolute type encoder, wireless aps, Central processing unit, display end, program source device, digital governer, decoder, signal enhanced processing equipment, stream medium data Network line;The wherein input terminal of the output end connection photomultiplier transit module of laser pick-off module, the output of photomultiplier transit module The input terminal of end connection laser detector, the output end of laser detector are directly connected to the input terminal of absolute type encoder, simultaneously Another input terminal of absolute type encoder is connected also by displacement sensor;Signal is passed through Wireless AP transmission by absolute type encoder To central processing unit, the output end of central processing unit is separately connected digital governer, program source device and display end;Wherein The output end connection bulb of digital governer(2)And light bar(13), the input terminal of the output end connection decoder of program source device, The input terminal of the output end connection signal enhanced processing equipment of decoder, the output end of signal enhanced processing equipment pass through Streaming Media Data network lines connect audio player(14)In loud speaker.
7. a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the audio player (14)It will be in sound transmission to external environment by the miniature hole reserved on lampshade.
8. the blind man's stick that a kind of landscape lampstand with guiding function of cooperation as described in any one of claim 1-7 uses, It is characterized in that including blind man's stick head(22), laser emitting module(23), blind man's stick handle(24), wrist strap(25), blind man's stick wand body(26)、 Reflective adhesive tape(27), blind man's stick cane point(28), danger button(29);Wherein blind man's stick head(22)Lower end be equipped with laser emitting module (23), laser emitting module(23)Lower end be equipped with blind man's stick handle(24), blind man's stick handle(24)And laser emitting module(23)'s Junction is equipped with wrist strap(25)And danger button(29);Blind man's stick handle(24)Lower end be equipped with blind man's stick wand body(26), blind man's stick wand body (26)Upper outside surfaces be equipped with Reflective adhesive tape(27), blind man's stick wand body(26)Bottom end be equipped with blind man's stick cane point.
9. blind man's stick according to claim 8, it is characterized in that the blind man's stick wand body(26)It is made of hard aluminium alloy, blind man's stick Cane point(28)Include ultrasonic sensor.
CN201810445034.XA 2018-05-10 2018-05-10 A kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function Withdrawn CN108413320A (en)

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CN201208337Y (en) * 2008-05-16 2009-03-18 马瑞林 Multifunctional blind guiding crutch
CN102451079A (en) * 2011-04-08 2012-05-16 安徽农业大学 Three-dimensional laser scanning-based blind person navigation device
TWI533863B (en) * 2014-12-11 2016-05-21 Hui-Juan Ma Blind guide device
CN106678641A (en) * 2015-11-05 2017-05-17 江苏省天煌照明科技发展有限公司 Streetlamp with blind guide function
CN106678717A (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-05-17 江苏中正照明集团有限公司 Streetlamp bringing convenience to blind people to cross road and application method of streetlamp
CN206576600U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-10-24 广东石油化工学院 seat and street lamp for street lamp
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CN207247020U (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-04-17 江苏华亚照明有限公司 A kind of landscape road lamp for facilitating passerby to rest
CN208058653U (en) * 2018-05-10 2018-11-06 南京林业大学 A kind of landscape lampstand and blind man's stick with guiding function

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