CN108412692A - 渔船新能源系统 - Google Patents

渔船新能源系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108412692A
CN108412692A CN201810072550.2A CN201810072550A CN108412692A CN 108412692 A CN108412692 A CN 108412692A CN 201810072550 A CN201810072550 A CN 201810072550A CN 108412692 A CN108412692 A CN 108412692A
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China
Prior art keywords
fishing boat
hydraulic cylinder
plate
bag
drive
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CN201810072550.2A
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English (en)
Inventor
候志凌
潘洪军
亓常松
王广伟
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
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Priority to CN201810072550.2A priority Critical patent/CN108412692A/zh
Publication of CN108412692A publication Critical patent/CN108412692A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00—Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

渔船新能源系统，包括顶板、支杆、液压缸、推板、通孔、兜风袋、弹簧、侧板和支架，所述顶板下安装支杆，顶板左右两侧各安装通风板，通风板上设有多个通孔，通风板侧面安装兜风袋；本发明的优点是：能用于渔船、利用风能进行发电。

Description

渔船新能源系统
技术领域
本发明涉及渔船新能源系统，属于波浪发电技术领域。
背景技术
风能空气流动所产生的动能。太阳能的一种转化形式。由于太阳辐射造成地球表面各部分受热不均匀，引起大气层中压力分布不平衡，在水平气压梯度的作用下，空气沿水平方向运动形成风。风能资源的总储量非常巨大。目前渔船上都不具有利用风能进行发电的功能，浪费了众多能源，为了解决上述困难，需要开发一款能用于渔船、利用风能进行发电的渔船新能源系统。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供渔船新能源系统。
本发明要解决的问题是目前渔船上都不具有利用风能进行发电的功能的问题。
为实现本发明的目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：
渔船新能源系统，包括顶板、支杆、液压缸、推板、通孔、兜风袋、弹簧、侧板和支架，所述顶板下安装支杆，顶板左右两侧各安装通风板，通风板上设有多个通孔，通风板侧面安装兜风袋，兜风袋的开口对准通孔，兜风袋侧面安装推板，推板安装在液压缸上，液压缸侧壁上安装侧板，侧板上安装弹簧，弹簧另一端安装在推板上。
所述液压缸安装在支架上，支架安装在支杆侧面。
所述支架从上往下长度依次变大。
本发明的优点是：海风从通孔中吹到兜风袋中，使兜风袋膨胀起来，使推板向侧面移动，使液压缸的活塞杆被压缩，使弹簧被压缩，当大风过去时，兜风袋就扁了，弹簧的恢复力使液压缸的活塞杆伸展开来，液压缸各自通过液压管路与储能器相连，储能器通过液压管路与液压发电机相连，液压发电机通过电线与电瓶相连，液压缸内的液压油通过储能器传递给液压发电机，液压发电机高速旋转发出直流电流，充入电瓶，完成机械能量变成电力的转换储存过程。
附图说明
图1是本发明渔船新能源系统整体结构图；
图中：1、顶板 2、支杆 3、液压缸 4、推板 5、通孔 6、兜风袋 7、弹簧 8、侧板 9、支架10、通风板。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步的说明。
本发明渔船新能源系统，包括顶板1、支杆2、液压缸3、推板4、通孔5、兜风袋6、弹簧7、侧板8和支架9，所述顶板1下安装支杆2，顶板1左右两侧各安装通风板10，通风板10上设有多个通孔5，通风板10侧面安装兜风袋6，兜风袋6的开口对准通孔5，兜风袋6侧面安装推板4，推板4安装在液压缸3上，液压缸3侧壁上安装侧板8，侧板8上安装弹簧7，弹簧7另一端安装在推板4上，液压缸3安装在支架9上，支架9安装在支杆2侧面，支架9从上往下长度依次变大，最上方的液压缸3直接安装在支杆2上，其余液压缸3均安装在支架9上。
本发明使用方法：将该系统安装在渔船甲板上，海风从通孔5中吹到兜风袋6中，使兜风袋6膨胀起来，使推板4向侧面移动，使液压缸3的活塞杆被压缩，使弹簧7被压缩，当大风过去时，兜风袋6就扁了，弹簧7的恢复力使液压缸3的活塞杆伸展开来，液压缸3各自通过液压管路与储能器相连，储能器通过液压管路与液压发电机相连，液压发电机通过电线与电瓶相连，液压缸3内的液压油通过储能器传递给液压发电机，液压发电机高速旋转发出直流电流，充入电瓶，完成机械能量变成电力的转换储存过程。

Claims (3)

1.渔船新能源系统，包括顶板（1）、支杆（2）、液压缸（3）、推板（4）、通孔（5）、兜风袋（6）、弹簧（7）、侧板（8）和支架（9），其特征是：所述顶板（1）下安装支杆（2），顶板（1）左右两侧各安装通风板（10），通风板（10）上设有多个通孔（5），通风板（10）侧面安装兜风袋（6），兜风袋（6）的开口对准通孔（5），兜风袋（6）侧面安装推板（4），推板（4）安装在液压缸（3）上，液压缸（3）侧壁上安装侧板（8），侧板（8）上安装弹簧（7），弹簧（7）另一端安装在推板（4）上。
2.根据权利要求1所述的渔船新能源系统，其特征是：所述液压缸（3）安装在支架（9）上，支架（9）安装在支杆（2）侧面。
3.根据权利要求1所述的渔船新能源系统，其特征是：所述支架（9）从上往下长度依次变大。
CN201810072550.2A 2018-01-25 2018-01-25 渔船新能源系统 Pending CN108412692A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101793237A (zh) * 2010-01-16 2010-08-04 王学章 风力或水力或人畜力弹能发生机
CN102713267A (zh) * 2009-11-18 2012-10-03 金铨洙 风力发电机用的集风塔
CN105201746A (zh) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-30 东莞市汇如涞电能科技有限公司 吹气动力装置
CN205001124U (zh) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-27 浙江海洋学院 一种风力发电装置
CN106837673A (zh) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 浙江海洋大学东海科学技术学院 一种利用海洋能的船舶发电装置

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102713267A (zh) * 2009-11-18 2012-10-03 金铨洙 风力发电机用的集风塔
CN101793237A (zh) * 2010-01-16 2010-08-04 王学章 风力或水力或人畜力弹能发生机
CN105201746A (zh) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-30 东莞市汇如涞电能科技有限公司 吹气动力装置
CN205001124U (zh) * 2015-09-22 2016-01-27 浙江海洋学院 一种风力发电装置
CN106837673A (zh) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-13 浙江海洋大学东海科学技术学院 一种利用海洋能的船舶发电装置

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