CN108412672A - A kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108412672A
CN108412672A CN201810431141.7A CN201810431141A CN108412672A CN 108412672 A CN108412672 A CN 108412672A CN 201810431141 A CN201810431141 A CN 201810431141A CN 108412672 A CN108412672 A CN 108412672A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
gear
stull
shaft
tarpauling
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Granted
Application number
CN201810431141.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108412672B (en
Inventor
方传亚
马勇
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Henan Jin Chi Li Building Materials Co Ltd
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Henan Jin Chi Li Building Materials Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810431141.7A priority Critical patent/CN108412672B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/40Transmission of power
    • F05B2260/403Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components
    • F05B2260/4031Transmission of power through the shape of the drive components as in toothed gearing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2260/00Function
    • F05B2260/50Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position
    • F05B2260/505Kinematic linkage, i.e. transmission of position using chains and sprockets; using toothed belts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of power generator fields, and in particular to arrives a kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation and its application method.It is constituted including frame, stull, support plate, strut, first rotating shaft, first gear, the first chain, the first guide rail, the second shaft, second gear, the second guide rail, third gear, boom, Tarpauling, the rotating ratio of second gear and first gear is 1 ﹕ 1.2, and the length ratio of the second chain and the first chain is 1 ﹕ 1.2.The present invention, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, can effectively be generated electricity using waterpower, it is safe and reliable, without it is exhausted it is dangerous, without consuming fuel, non-pollution discharge, reducing cost of electricity-generating, increase economic efficiency, be suitable for all kinds of stream water-energy generating electricities.

Description

A kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power generator fields, and in particular to arrives a kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation and its use Method.
Background technology
Electric energy is one of most important energy of modern society.With the development of social economy and carrying for living standards of the people Height constantly increases the demand of the energy, century energy crisis, global power is nervous, have many areas receive power failure puzzlement, to Our life brings many inconvenience.The tradition fossil energy price such as oil, coal continuous surging and they are burned It is increasingly concerned on being influenced caused by global climate and environment in journey, force the whole world that sight is gathered in new energy The exploitation in source.From resource, environment, social development demand in terms of, it is inevitable to become to develop and utilize new and renewable energy Gesture.In new and renewable energy family, water can be a kind of inexhaustible, nexhaustible, reproducible clean energy resource.
Hydroelectric generation is to be located at water of the eminence with potential energy using river, lake etc. to flow to lower, by gesture contained therein It can be converted into the kinetic energy of the hydraulic turbine, then by the hydraulic turbine be motive power, pushing generator produces electricl energy.Hydroelectric generation is in certain meaning On say it is that the potential energy of water is transformed into mechanical energy, then is transformed into the process of electric energy.Main problem existing for existing hydroelectric generator: Hydroelectric generator is rotated by water wheels and the rotor of generator is driven to rotate, magnetic is cut between rotor and stator under the action of waterpower The line of force generates electric current, and this generation mode is all single-stage power generation, does not reach energy conversion and utilization of resources maximizing the benefits.Mesh Before, energy-saving and environmental protection, efficient unit have become the developing direction of generating equipment product, as hydro-electric power generating equipment important composition portion The hydroelectric generator divided, it is following also to develop towards high-power and high parameter direction.How water-energy generating electricity is reached energy to convert With utilization of resources maximizing the benefits, merits our study and explore.
Invention content
The chain sail formula hydroelectric generation that waterpower generates electricity can be utilized technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of Device and its application method.
To achieve the goals above, technical solution provided by the invention is:
A kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation, includes the frame of rectangular-shape, and two column of front side and rear side two of frame are vertical Top is fixedly connected by stull between column, and the left and right sides upper end of stull is fixedly installed support plate, the left and right two of stull Side lower end is fixedly installed strut, is hinged on front and back corresponding support plate and on strut in stull and is connected to longitudinal first turn Axis, the outside of first rotating shaft are fixedly installed first gear, the first tooth in the first rotating shaft of front side and in rear side first rotating shaft Wheel is connected by the first chain, and first guide rail to match with it is fixedly installed in the frame on the inside of the first chain, A second longitudinal shaft is both provided between first rotating shaft on the left and right sides of two stulls, is both provided in two second shafts more A mutual corresponding belt wheel, in two second shafts mutual corresponding belt wheel by transmitting band connection, the front end of the second shaft and after End is fixedly installed second gear, and second gear is between the first chain and stull, the second gear at the second shaft both ends It is connected by the second chain, second guide rail to match with it is fixedly installed in the inner frame of the second chain, it is horizontal It is fixedly installed third in the second shaft in first rotating shaft on the outside of support upper left first gear and on the outside of second gear Gear, the two third gears for being located at homonymy are intermeshed, and multiple corresponding booms are both provided on the first chain and the second chain, The boom on boom and the second chain on first chain is slidably matched by saddle and the first guide rail and the second guide rail, and first The boom of boom and the second chain on chain is connected by Tarpauling, the first rotating shaft of rear side and power generation above frame right The shaft of machine connects, and the rotating ratio of the second gear and first gear is 1 ﹕ 1.2, the length ratio of the second chain and the first chain For 1 ﹕ 1.2.
Specifically, being provided with cushion hole on the Tarpauling.
Specifically, it is characterized in that, the saddle is guide wheel.
Specifically, it is characterized in that, being provided with bearing in second shaft, the bearing block in stull is arranged in bearing It is interior.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use, it can effectively be generated electricity using waterpower, securely and reliably, without exhaustion be endangered Nearly, without consuming fuel, non-pollution discharge, reduction cost of electricity-generating, increasing economic efficiency, it is suitable for all kinds of stream water-energy generating electricities.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A of Fig. 1 to sectional view.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of B area in Fig. 2.
Parts title in attached drawing is:
1, frame, 2, stull, 3, first gear, the 4, first chain, the 5, first guide rail, 6, boom, 7, saddle, 8, waterproof sail Cloth, 9, third gear, 10, second gear, 11, conveyer belt, the 12, second chain, the 13, second guide wheel, 14, strut, 15, power generation Machine, 16, first rotating shaft, the 17, second shaft, 18, support plate.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation includes the frame 1 of rectangular-shape, the front side two of frame 1 Top is fixedly connected by stull 2 between two column of column and rear side, and the left and right sides upper end of stull 2 is fixedly installed branch Plate 18, the left and right sides lower end of stull 2 are fixedly installed strut 14, in stull 2 on front and back corresponding support plate 18 and strut 14 On be hinged be connected to longitudinal first rotating shaft 16, the outside of first rotating shaft 16 is fixedly installed first gear 3, first turn of front side First gear 3 on axis 16 and in rear side first rotating shaft 16 is connected by the first chain 4, in the frame 1 of 4 inside of the first chain It is fixedly installed first guide rail 5 to match with it, is both provided on the left and right sides of two stulls 2 between first rotating shaft 16 One the second longitudinal shaft 17, is both provided with multiple mutual corresponding belt wheels in two second shafts 17, phase in two second shafts 17 Mutual corresponding belt wheel is connected by conveyer belt 11, and conveyer belt 11 can play the role of the Tarpauling 8 that transmission folds, and described the Bearing is provided in two shafts 17, bearing is arranged in the bearing block in stull 2.The front-end and back-end of second shaft 17 are fixed It is provided with second gear 10, second gear 10 is between the first chain 4 and stull 2, the second gear at 17 both ends of the second shaft 10 are connected by the second chain 12, be fixedly installed in the inner frame 1 of the second chain 12 one match with it second Guide rail 13, in the first rotating shaft 16 in the outside of 2 upper left first gear of stull 3 and in second shaft 17 in 10 outside of second gear It is fixedly installed third gear 9, the two third gears 9 for being located at homonymy are intermeshed, on the first chain 4 and the second chain 12 Multiple corresponding booms 6 are provided with, the boom 6 on boom 6 and the second chain 12 on the first chain 4 passes through saddle 7 and One guide rail 5 and the second guide rail 13 are slidably matched, and the saddle 7 is guide wheel.Boom 6 and the second chain 12 on first chain 4 Boom 6 is connected by Tarpauling 8, and cushion hole is provided on the Tarpauling 8.First turn of 1 right side top rear side of frame Axis 16 is connect with the shaft of generator 15, and the rotating ratio of the second gear 10 and first gear 3 is 1 ﹕ 1.2, the second chain 12 Length ratio with the first chain 4 is 1 ﹕ 1.2.
When utilizing water for producing electric power, the frame 1 of the lower section of the second chain 12 is put into water because 12 lower part of the second chain and Tarpauling 8 between first chain, 4 lower part is in unfolded state, between 4 top of 12 top of the second chain and the first chain Tarpauling 8 is in folded state, therefore the Tarpauling 8 being unfolded under the action of flow will be moved to the direction of flowing water, Second gear 10 will drive first gear 3 to rotate at this time, with the rotation of first gear 3 and second gear 10, the second chain The Tarpauling 8 of folding between 4 top of 12 tops and the first chain is gradually rotated to 12 lower part of the second chain and the first chain Between 4 lower part of item, while Tarpauling 8 is unfolded, therefore under the action of flow, second gear 10 will constantly drive first Gear 3 rotates, and the first rotating shaft 16 of 1 right side top rear side of frame will drive generator 15 to rotate, to generate electricity, second The length ratio of chain 12 and the first chain 4 is that the rotating ratio of 1 ﹕ 1.2, second gear 10 and first gear 3 is 1 ﹕ 1.2, therefore energy It is enough moving to the boom 6 of 12 lower part of the second chain and moving to the angle of inclination between the boom 6 of 4 lower part of the first chain Minimum value is kept, and then ensures working efficiency.After Tarpauling 8 is deployed into water, it will produce and shake due to flow Dynamic, to which the Current Voltage of generator 15 can be made unbalance, cushion hole can buffer instantaneous thrust of the flow to Tarpauling 8, Enable 8 uniform motion of Tarpauling, while can also prevent excess load operation from causing the damage of the present apparatus, plays safe guarantor Shield acts on.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation includes the frame (1) of rectangular-shape, which is characterized in that the front side two of frame (1) Top is fixedly connected by stull (2) between two column of column and rear side, and the left and right sides upper end of stull (2) is fixedly installed There is a support plate (18), the left and right sides lower end of stull (2) is fixedly installed strut (14), front and back corresponding support plate in stull (2) (18) it is hinged on and on strut (14) and is connected to longitudinal first rotating shaft (16), the outside of first rotating shaft (16) is fixedly installed First gear (3), the first gear (3) in front side first rotating shaft (16) and in rear side first rotating shaft (16) pass through the first chain (4) it connects, is fixedly installed first guide rail (5) to match with it in the frame (1) on the inside of the first chain (4), first Longitudinal second shaft (17), two second shafts (17) are both provided between shaft (16) on the left and right sides of two stulls (2) On be both provided with multiple mutual corresponding belt wheels, mutual corresponding belt wheel passes through conveyer belt (11) even in two second shafts (17) It connects, the front-end and back-end of the second shaft (17) are fixedly installed second gear (10), and second gear (10) is located at the first chain (4) between stull (2), the second gear (10) at the second shaft (17) both ends is connected by the second chain (12), the second chain It is fixedly installed second guide rail (13) to match with it in the inner frame (1) of item (12), stull (2) upper left the The is fixedly installed in the second shaft (17) in first rotating shaft (16) on the outside of one gear (3) and on the outside of second gear (10) Three gears (9), the two third gears (9) for being located at homonymy are intermeshed, are both provided on the first chain (4) and the second chain (12) Multiple corresponding booms (6), the boom (6) on boom (6) and the second chain (12) on the first chain (4) pass through saddle (7) it is slidably matched with the first guide rail (5) and the second guide rail (13), the boom (6) and the second chain (12) on the first chain (4) Boom (6) is connected by Tarpauling (8), and the first rotating shaft (16) on the right side of frame (1) on rear side of top turns with generator (15) The rotating ratio of axis connection, the second gear (10) and first gear (3) is 1 ﹕ 1.2, the second chain (12) and the first chain (4) Length ratio be 1 ﹕ 1.2.
2. a kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the Tarpauling (8) It is equipped with cushion hole.
3. a kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the saddle (7) is guide wheel.
4. a kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on second shaft (17) It is equipped with bearing, bearing setting is in the bearing block in stull (2).
5. based on a kind of application method of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation described in claim 1, which is characterized in that utilizing waterpower When power generation, the frame (1) below the second chain (12) is put into water, because of the second chain (12) lower part and the first chain (4) Tarpauling (8) between lower part is in unfolded state, the waterproof between the second chain (12) top and the first chain (4) top Canvas (8) is in folded state, therefore the Tarpauling (8) being unfolded under the action of flow will be moved to the direction of flowing water, Second gear (10) will drive first gear (3) to rotate at this time, with the rotation of first gear (3) and second gear (10), The Tarpauling (8) of folding between second chain (12) top and the first chain (4) top is gradually rotated to the second chain (12) between lower part and the first chain (4) lower part, while Tarpauling (8) is unfolded, therefore under the action of flow, second gear (10) first gear (3) will be constantly driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft (16) of top rear side will drive hair on the right side of frame (1) Motor (15) rotates, and to generate electricity, the length ratio of the second chain (12) and the first chain (4) is 1 ﹕ 1.2, second gear (10) and the rotating ratio of first gear (3) is 1 ﹕ 1.2, therefore is enabled in the boom for moving to the second chain (12) lower part (6) and the angle of inclination that moves between the boom (6) of the first chain (4) lower part keeps minimum value, and then ensures working efficiency.
CN201810431141.7A 2018-05-08 2018-05-08 Chain sail type hydroelectric generation device and use method thereof Active CN108412672B (en)

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CN108412672B CN108412672B (en) 2024-01-12

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5134305A (en) * 1989-09-14 1992-07-28 David Senehi Wind power machine
WO2007068157A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Pakto Company Limited Tidal flow power generator
CN101451495A (en) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-10 王洪 Hinge type track chain railway shaped energy conversion device
CN201696203U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-01-05 谢哲 Conveyor belt type fluid energy generating device
JP2014159750A (en) * 2013-02-19 2014-09-04 Ihi Corp Ocean current power generating device
US9611829B1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2017-04-04 Zachary R. Zaiss Flowing water energy conversion system
CN208153238U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-27 河南金奇利建材有限公司 A kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5134305A (en) * 1989-09-14 1992-07-28 David Senehi Wind power machine
WO2007068157A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Pakto Company Limited Tidal flow power generator
US20080272599A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2008-11-06 Pak Yan Lok Tidal Flow Power Generator
CN101451495A (en) * 2007-12-03 2009-06-10 王洪 Hinge type track chain railway shaped energy conversion device
CN201696203U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-01-05 谢哲 Conveyor belt type fluid energy generating device
US9611829B1 (en) * 2012-11-13 2017-04-04 Zachary R. Zaiss Flowing water energy conversion system
JP2014159750A (en) * 2013-02-19 2014-09-04 Ihi Corp Ocean current power generating device
CN208153238U (en) * 2018-05-08 2018-11-27 河南金奇利建材有限公司 A kind of chain sail formula hydroelectric installation

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