CN108410496A - Liner patch block for crude distillation tower - Google Patents

Liner patch block for crude distillation tower Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108410496A
CN108410496A CN201810141840.8A CN201810141840A CN108410496A CN 108410496 A CN108410496 A CN 108410496A CN 201810141840 A CN201810141840 A CN 201810141840A CN 108410496 A CN108410496 A CN 108410496A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulating layer
parts
crude distillation
distillation tower
tower
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810141840.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108410496B (en
Inventor
黄帮义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jubaoshi Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Haide Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Haide Chemical Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Haide Chemical Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810141840.8A priority Critical patent/CN108410496B/en
Publication of CN108410496A publication Critical patent/CN108410496A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108410496B publication Critical patent/CN108410496B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10GCRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G7/00Distillation of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G7/10Inhibiting corrosion during distillation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the vacuum distillation equipments of petroleum chemical industry, more particularly to a kind of liner patch block for crude distillation tower, including using welding metal as substrate, insulating layer is equipped in the side plate face of the substrate, and the glassy layer that the glass metal that spraying high temperature melts on insulating layer is formed;The insulating layer includes adding water mixing solidification to conserve with hollow glass micropearl, aluminum sulfate, Cab-O-sil, glass powder and ceramic powder;The present invention passes through the solderable metal plate that is arranged on crude distillation inner wall of tower, and the insulating layer being arranged thereon, and the glassy layer being arranged on insulating layer, effectively raise the heat-insulating property of crude distillation tower, simultaneously, the glassy layer is the spraying carried out again after the completion of the solderable metal plate welding of multiple cell blocks, ensure the structure that glassy layer is integral, corrosion of the Korrosionsmedium generated in crude oil distillation process to crude distillation inner wall of tower is effectively prevented, the service life of crude distillation tower is improved.

Description

Liner patch block for crude distillation tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vacuum distillation equipments of petroleum chemical industry, and in particular to a kind of liner for crude distillation tower Patch block.
Background technology
Crude oil is the mixture of hydrocarbons, is in sticky, auburn liquid.It is directly wasted very much using crude oil, so just It needs each component in crude oil to separate, the method for typically using rectifying, i.e. precise control of temperature make the group of specific boiling point Divide and evaporates.
As general distillation, crude distillation is realized respectively also with the difference of each component relative volatility in crude oil The separation of fraction, but crude oil is the mixture of complicated hydro carbons, the boiling points of various hydrocarbon (and hydrocarbon formed with hydrocarbon azeotropic mixture) is from low It is almost continuously distributed to height, pure compound is isolated with simple distillation method is extremely difficult, usually according to product requirement by boiling The fraction that point range is divided into weight different, therefore, crude distillation tower are different from the conjunction rectifying column of object is isolated and purified comprising have The preciseness of separation of multiple side line discharges, each fraction of crude distillation does not require as pure compound distillation height like that, multiple side ports (generally having 3~4) can draw the different fraction of weight simultaneously;Secondly, the enriching section of crude distillation tower is very short, crude distillation Materials at bottom of tower is very heavy, should not be in tower bottom heating, but is usually passed through overheated steam in bottom of tower, so that lighter fraction is evaporated, generally carries Dense section of only 3~4 blocks of column plates;Furthermore since the mean boiling point of each fraction of crude oil differs greatly, cause steam in crude distillation tower Load and liquid load are incremented by from bottom to top, and to make load uniformly and recycling the heat under high temperature, heat is taken using stage casing reflux Mode extracts liquid out in the middle part of tower, sent back in tower again after the cooling recycling heat of heat exchange.
In recent years, the ratio of the crude oil with poor quality such as oil plant processing high-sulfur high-acidity increasingly increases, these crude oil inferior are passing through During crossing destilling tower, the low molecular organic acids of the corrosive mediums such as hydrogen chloride, hydrogen sulfide of generation and high-content, such as first The corrosive mediums such as acid, acetic acid or propionic acid can the serious inner wall for corroding destilling tower, cause the reduction of equipment dependability.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of liner patches for crude distillation tower Brick, the inner wall of crude distillation tower is protected by the liner patch block, while avoiding scattering and disappearing for heat in destilling tower.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is achieved by the following scheme:
A kind of liner patch block for crude distillation tower, including using welding metal as substrate, in the substrate Side plate face is equipped with insulating layer, and the glassy layer that the glass metal that spraying high temperature melts on insulating layer is formed;
The insulating layer includes adding water mixing solidifying with hollow glass micropearl, aluminum sulfate, Cab-O-sil, glass powder and ceramic powder Gu conserving.
In the present invention, by the way that insulating layer is arranged on welding metallic plate, spraying high temperature melts again after molding to be solidified Glass metal form glassy layer, to realize to the effective protection of crude distillation inner wall of tower.
The making of liner patch block of the present invention for crude distillation tower and installation method are:Multiple welding It is enclosed on metallic plate and sets template, then insulating layer raw material is uniformly mixed and obtains the powder mixture of dry and wet shape, and by the dry and wet shape Powder mixture be filled into template, pressing molding, then conserve;Then the welding metallic plate crude oil is welded to steam It evaporates on the inner wall of tower, multiple welding metallic plates are welded and fixed adjacent to each other, then again by the glass metal high pressure of high-temperature fusion The surface for spraying to insulating layer forms whole, fine and close glassy layer in insulation layer surface, avoids crude oil in the mistake of high temperature distillation Corrosion of the corrosive mediums such as the hydrogen chloride, the hydrogen sulfide that are generated in journey to crude distillation inner wall of tower, improves crude distillation equipment Service life.
Herein it is noted that, the radian of the plate face radian and crude distillation inner wall of tower of the welding metallic plate Consistent, multiple welding metallic plates are spliced to be welded on the inner wall of crude distillation tower, then uses high-temperature fusion Glass metal, which shrouds the insulating layer being arranged on multiple welding metallic plates, to be integrated.Contain heat resistance in the insulating layer Excellent filler and the hollow glass micropearl with hole, can effectively completely cut off heat, avoid dissipating for the heat in destilling tower It loses, improves the service efficiency of the heat of destilling tower.
The present invention does not do particular/special requirement to the welding metallic plate, can carry out welding and can be with the powder of insulating layer Mixture be reliably bonded, and the welding metallic plate can be selected from Q235 steel, Q295 steel, Q345 steel, Q390 One kind in steel, Q420 steel, Q460 steel.
Preferably, insulating layer of the present invention includes the material composition of following parts by weight:Hollow glass micropearl 15 ~26 parts, 3~8 parts of aluminum sulfate, 1~10 part of Cab-O-sil, 12~20 parts of glass powder, 5~16 parts of ceramic powder, 20~30 parts of water.
Preferably, insulating layer of the present invention includes the material composition of following parts by weight:Hollow glass micropearl 18 ~22 parts, 4~6 parts of aluminum sulfate, 3~8 parts of Cab-O-sil, 15~18 parts of glass powder, 8~12 parts of ceramic powder, 25 parts of water.
According to the present invention, the average grain diameter and particle diameter distribution of heretofore described hollow glass micropearl can be wider Selection in range in order to ensure the insulating layer of liner patch block there is good heat insulation effect, the hollow glass micropearl to be averaged Grain size is 50~60 μm, and particle diameter distribution is 10~120 μm.
According to the present invention, the thickness of heretofore described insulating layer can select in a wider scope, in order to ensure Liner patch block has good heat insulation effect, while meeting the requirement of cost performance, and the thickness of the insulating layer is 1~3.5cm.
In the present invention, residence time of the crude oil in crude distillation tower is adjusted for convenience, is buried in the liner patch block Equipped with corrugated asbestos shingle, the rib length direction of the asbestos shingle is identical as the length direction of crude distillation tower, so so that former Periodic cavity is formed on the inner wall of oily destilling tower, which can have certain " pulling out cigarette effect ", promote the hydro carbons of lightweight And hydrocarbon mixture reduces its residence time in crude distillation tower quickly by crude distillation tower.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
It is solderable on crude distillation inner wall of tower by being arranged provided by the present invention for the liner patch block of crude distillation tower Metallic plate is connect, and the insulating layer being arranged thereon, and the glassy layer being arranged on insulating layer, effectively raises crude distillation tower Heat-insulating property, meanwhile, which is the spraying that carries out again after the completion of the solderable metal plate welding of multiple cell blocks, really The structure that glassy layer is integral has been protected, has effectively prevented the Korrosionsmedium generated in crude oil distillation process to crude distillation The corrosion of inner wall of tower improves the service life of crude distillation tower.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is furture elucidated.
Embodiment 1
The dry and wet shape powder mixture of insulating layer is prepared by formula as below:20 parts of hollow glass micropearl (is purchased from Zhejiang Hai Yue New material limited liability company, hollow glass micropearl 5020,50 μm of average grain diameter, 10~120 μm of particle diameter distribution), aluminum sulfate 5 Part, 5 parts of Cab-O-sil, 16 parts of glass powder, 10 parts of ceramic powder, 25 parts of water;
With Q235 steel (5mm is thick), substrate is used as after veneer reeling machine crimps;Above-mentioned dry and wet shape powder mixing is laid on substrate Object suppresses 10min under the pressure of 2Mpa, and it is 2cm to make the final thickness of insulating layer, and the substrate that this is provided with to insulating layer welds Onto the inner wall of crude distillation tower, then in the surface spraying high-temperature glass liquid of insulating layer to form glassy layer.
Embodiment 2
The dry and wet shape powder mixture of insulating layer is prepared by formula as below:18 parts of hollow glass micropearl (is purchased from Zhejiang Hai Yue New material limited liability company, hollow glass micropearl 5020,50 μm of average grain diameter, 10~120 μm of particle diameter distribution), aluminum sulfate 4 Part, 3 parts of Cab-O-sil, 15 parts of glass powder, 8 parts of ceramic powder, 25 parts of water;
With Q235 steel (5mm is thick), substrate is used as after veneer reeling machine crimps;Above-mentioned dry and wet shape powder mixing is laid on substrate Object suppresses 10min under the pressure of 2Mpa, and it is 1.5cm to make the final thickness of insulating layer, and the substrate that this is provided with to insulating layer welds It is connected on the inner wall of crude distillation tower, then in the surface spraying high-temperature glass liquid of insulating layer to form glassy layer.
Embodiment 3
The dry and wet shape powder mixture of insulating layer is prepared by formula as below:22 parts of hollow glass micropearl (is purchased from Zhejiang Hai Yue New material limited liability company, hollow glass micropearl 5020,50 μm of average grain diameter, 10~120 μm of particle diameter distribution), aluminum sulfate 6 Part, 8 parts of Cab-O-sil, 18 parts of glass powder, 12 parts of ceramic powder, 25 parts of water;
With Q235 steel (5mm is thick), substrate is used as after veneer reeling machine crimps;Above-mentioned dry and wet shape powder mixing is laid on substrate Object suppresses 10min under the pressure of 2Mpa, and it is 3cm to make the final thickness of insulating layer, and the substrate that this is provided with to insulating layer welds Onto the inner wall of crude distillation tower, then in the surface spraying high-temperature glass liquid of insulating layer to form glassy layer.
Embodiment 4
The dry and wet shape powder mixture of insulating layer is prepared by formula as below:15 parts of hollow glass micropearl (is purchased from Zhejiang Hai Yue New material limited liability company, hollow glass micropearl 5020,50 μm of average grain diameter, 10~120 μm of particle diameter distribution), aluminum sulfate 3 Part, 1 part of Cab-O-sil, 12 parts of glass powder, 5 parts of ceramic powder, 20 parts of water;
With Q235 steel (5mm is thick), substrate is used as after veneer reeling machine crimps;Above-mentioned dry and wet shape powder mixing is laid on substrate Object suppresses 10min under the pressure of 2Mpa, and it is 1cm to make the final thickness of insulating layer, and the substrate that this is provided with to insulating layer welds Onto the inner wall of crude distillation tower, then in the surface spraying high-temperature glass liquid of insulating layer to form glassy layer.
Embodiment 5
The dry and wet shape powder mixture of insulating layer is prepared by formula as below:26 parts of hollow glass micropearl (is purchased from Zhejiang Hai Yue New material limited liability company, hollow glass micropearl 5020,50 μm of average grain diameter, 10~120 μm of particle diameter distribution), aluminum sulfate 8 Part, 10 parts of Cab-O-sil, 20 parts of glass powder, 16 parts of ceramic powder, 30 parts of water;
With Q235 steel (5mm is thick), substrate is used as after veneer reeling machine crimps;Above-mentioned dry and wet shape powder mixing is laid on substrate Object suppresses 10min under the pressure of 2Mpa, and it is 3.5cm to make the final thickness of insulating layer, and the substrate that this is provided with to insulating layer welds It is connected on the inner wall of crude distillation tower, then in the surface spraying high-temperature glass liquid of insulating layer to form glassy layer.
By the technical solution of above-described embodiment 1-5, the heat-insulating property of crude distillation tower has obtained significant raising, together When, effectively avoid crude distillation tower in the process of running, corrosion of the Korrosionsmedium in crude oil to distillation inner wall of tower, Improve the service life of crude distillation tower.
The basic principles and main features and the features of the present invention of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement is both fallen in the range of claimed invention.The scope of protection of present invention is by appended claims And its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of liner patch block for crude distillation tower, it is characterised in that:Including using welding metal as substrate, in institute The side plate face for stating substrate is equipped with insulating layer, and the glassy layer that the glass metal that spraying high temperature melts on insulating layer is formed;
The insulating layer includes adding water mixing solidification to support with hollow glass micropearl, aluminum sulfate, Cab-O-sil, glass powder and ceramic powder It protects.
2. the liner patch block according to claim 1 for crude distillation tower, it is characterised in that:The insulating layer include with The material composition of lower parts by weight:15~26 parts of hollow glass micropearl, 3~8 parts of aluminum sulfate, 1~10 part of Cab-O-sil, glass powder 12~ 20 parts, 5~16 parts of ceramic powder, 20~30 parts of water.
3. the liner patch block according to claim 1 for crude distillation tower, it is characterised in that:The insulating layer include with The material composition of lower parts by weight:18~22 parts of hollow glass micropearl, 4~6 parts of aluminum sulfate, 3~8 parts of Cab-O-sil, glass powder 15~ 18 parts, 8~12 parts of ceramic powder, 25 parts of water.
4. the liner patch block according to claim 1 for crude distillation tower, it is characterised in that:The hollow glass micropearl Average grain diameter be 50~60 μm, particle diameter distribution be 10~120 μm.
5. the liner patch block according to claim 1 for crude distillation tower, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the insulating layer For 1~3.5cm.
CN201810141840.8A 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Lining tile for crude oil distillation tower Active CN108410496B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810141840.8A CN108410496B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Lining tile for crude oil distillation tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810141840.8A CN108410496B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Lining tile for crude oil distillation tower

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108410496A true CN108410496A (en) 2018-08-17
CN108410496B CN108410496B (en) 2020-10-20

Family

ID=63128515

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810141840.8A Active CN108410496B (en) 2018-02-11 2018-02-11 Lining tile for crude oil distillation tower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108410496B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109956678A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-02 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 A kind of toughening method and toughened glass ware of utility glass ware

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201586399U (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-09-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Decompression distillation tower
CN202327525U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-11 武汉德威工程技术有限公司 Overhead steam conveying pipeline
CN107512881A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-26 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 A kind of external wall patch block of decorative heat preservation one and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201586399U (en) * 2009-10-21 2010-09-22 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Decompression distillation tower
CN202327525U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-11 武汉德威工程技术有限公司 Overhead steam conveying pipeline
CN107512881A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-26 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 A kind of external wall patch block of decorative heat preservation one and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李全熙等: "《化学工程 卷Ⅵ SI单位 化工设计导论》", 30 June 1989, 化学工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109956678A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-02 安徽凤阳淮河玻璃有限公司 A kind of toughening method and toughened glass ware of utility glass ware

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108410496B (en) 2020-10-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104788970B (en) In-situ heat regeneration Colophonium regenerative agent, compound and its preparation
CN103937407B (en) Uncured rubber asphalt waterproof coating
CN102206422B (en) Primer of substrate for solvent-type self adhesive waterproof coil
CN101921545B (en) Asphalt waterproof paint for building and preparation method thereof
CN108410496A (en) Liner patch block for crude distillation tower
CN102757655B (en) Edge sealing material for modified asphalt sealing, and preparation method and application method thereof
KR101859999B1 (en) A manufacturing method of waterproof sheets with a thin waterproof layer
CN102052543A (en) Composite polyethylene (PE) powder thermally sprayed anticorrosion coating for petroleum and natural gas pipe
CN103289573A (en) Architectural SBS (styrene-butadiene-styrene) modified asphalt waterproof paint
CN101643611B (en) Steel pipe epoxy anti-corrosion powder low-temperature curing coating for over-X80 grade oil and gas pipes
US20140263283A1 (en) Systems and methods for heating a thermoplastic product
US3070570A (en) Paving composition comprising aggregate plus steam cracked petroleum resin
CN104109460B (en) Resistance burning prolongs high-temperature resistant workshop primer and preparation method thereof
CN106147858B (en) A kind of production system and production method of aluminium foil working fluid
CN103669153B (en) Low temperature micro-surfacing construction technique
CN104212189A (en) Preparation method of hot-melt adhesive viscosity-modified asphalt for pavements
CN107541992A (en) A kind of corrugated board anti-blushing agent
CN106746925A (en) A kind of warm mix temperature compensation type highway pavement pit repairing material and its preparation method and application
US20220127072A1 (en) Floating roof for tanks, fire retardant coating thereof, and method for their manufacture
CN109114360A (en) A kind of high and cold Pipeline joint anticorrosion structure and method
CN114892468A (en) Road ice and snow melting system and method based on cement-based material phase change
CN207933854U (en) A kind of plain type pitch sprinkling cylinder
CN107099175A (en) A kind of high-temperature resistant anti-corrosive type ribbon heater coating and its painting method
US3193519A (en) Novel aggregate binders
CN206014784U (en) A kind of production system of aluminium foil working fluid

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20240119

Address after: 243000 No.1 Chaosan Road, Provincial Fine Chemical Base, Hexian Economic Development Zone, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: Anhui Jubaoshi Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 238200 Fine Chemical Base of Wujiang Town, Ma'anshan City and County, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ANHUI HAIDE CHEMICAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right