CN108409093A - A kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108409093A CN108409093A CN201810217459.5A CN201810217459A CN108409093A CN 108409093 A CN108409093 A CN 108409093A CN 201810217459 A CN201810217459 A CN 201810217459A CN 108409093 A CN108409093 A CN 108409093A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- concentrator bowl
- deceleration mechanism
- flywheel
- high speed
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/127—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/02—Electric motor drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B9/00—Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
- B04B9/10—Control of the drive; Speed regulating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high speed centrifugation dehydration equipments with deceleration mechanism, including being made of concentrator bowl, fixed cylinder, driving device and deceleration mechanism and charging and discharging device, driving device and deceleration mechanism are installed outside one end of the concentrator bowl and supported by bearing unit, inside is the other end that a material channel is connected to concentrator bowl, and is provided with feeding equipment in the material channel of the concentrator bowl and drives concentrator bowl high speed rotation to carry out dewatering operation by belt by the main drive motor of driving device.The fixed cylinder is a fixed shell and is provided with water collector wherein；The equipment has the disengaging that can realize the completion material under low-speed running state of deceleration mechanism, and low energy consumption, dehydrating effect is good and easy to operate, realizes working continuously for " charging dehydration discharging " of the equipment under operating condition.
Description
Technical field
It is specially a kind of with deceleration mechanism the present invention relates to the dehydration field for producing montmorillonite in chemical industry
High speed centrifugation dewatering processing device.
Background technology
Generally use centrifugal dehydration technology handles the moisture in natural montmorillonite in the production process for refining montmorillonite.
The existing equipment that is centrifuged at a high speed usually drives concentrator bowl to run at high speed using single motor, and dewatered material needs stop
Machine could carry out charging and discharge operation, though power is big, such equipment cannot be worked continuously and energy consumption is big, cannot be low
Charging and discharge operation are completed under fast state.
Invention content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism
The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism, including concentrator bowl and supporting rack, support frame as described above it is upper
The bottom of end welding first motor, and the output end of first motor is connected with the first flywheel, first flywheel passes through the first skin
Band connection has the second flywheel, and the second flywheel is fixedly attached on concentrator bowl, and the inner cavity of concentrator bowl is rotated by roller bearing inserts
It is connected to charging cylinder body；
Fixing sleeve is connected to third flywheel and first bearing group simultaneously on the concentrator bowl, and the outer ring of the first bearing group is connected to
The upper end of L-type support, and the lower end of L-type support is fixedly connected on supporting rack, the side wall of the L-type support is connected with fixed cylinder,
And the inner cavity rotation of fixed cylinder is plugged with concentrator bowl, the side wall of the concentrator bowl is equipped with strainer, and is offered on strainer multiple
Apopore, the water collector being equipped between concentrator bowl and fixed cylinder is fixedly connected on the intracavity sidewall of fixed cylinder, described
Matching is correspondingly provided with spiral reamer in material in concentrator bowl, and spiral reamer has been fixedly and coaxially connected pull rod, the pull rod rotation
It is plugged in lantern ring, and the lower end of lantern ring is fixedly connected on the ground by bearing, the one end of the pull rod far from spiral reamer
Connect the output end of the second motor；
The deceleration mechanism includes third flywheel, the second belt, the 4th flywheel and generator, and third flywheel is connected by the second belt
It is connected to the 4th flywheel, the 4th flywheel is fixedly connected with the input terminal of generator, and generator is electrically connected with by conducting wire
Accumulator plant.
Preferably, extend into concentrator bowl one section of charging cylinder body is connected with feed inlet, and the piston rod is by air pressure
Driving promotes and retracts and is installed in charging cylinder body, and the top of the charging cylinder body is provided with feed hopper, and piston rod will be fed
The material of centrifugal dehydration is needed to be advanced into concentrator bowl along the material channel of cylinder body in bucket.
Preferably, screw thread piece is equipped with by the spiral reamer surface, and the material in screw thread piece and concentrator bowl contradicts.
Preferably, be connected with being capable of up and down adjustment spiral reamer, pull rod and second for the bottom of the bearing and the second motor
The hydraulically extensible lever apparatus of motor height.
Preferably, the first motor, power switch form a series loop by conducting wire and extraneous power supply, and described the
Two motors, power switch form another series loop by conducting wire and extraneous power supply.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the hydraulically extensible lever apparatus is by one end of oil pipe connection gear oil pump, and gear oil pump
The other end by oil pipe perforation be connected in fuel tank.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：This high speed centrifugation dehydration with deceleration mechanism is set
It is standby simple in structure, it drives concentrator bowl high speed rotation to carry out centrifugal dehydration operation and deceleration mechanism using main drive, utilizes
Generator carries out storage electric energy and concentrator bowl low speed rotation is driven to carry out charging and discharging operation；Equipment is in high speed centrifugation dewatering operation
While, generator in deceleration mechanism saves energy consumption carrying out electrification energy storage.Height of the present invention with deceleration mechanism
Fast centrifugal dehydration treatment equipment overall structure is simple, and there is capable of realizing for deceleration mechanism to complete material under low-speed running state
Disengaging, low energy consumption, dehydrating effect is good and easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of high speed centrifugation dehydration equipment schematic diagram with deceleration mechanism proposed by the present invention.
In figure：Concentrator bowl（1）, fixed cylinder（2）, the first flywheel（3）, the first belt（4）, feed inlet（5）, lantern ring（6）,
Two flywheels（7）, third flywheel（8）, first bearing group（9）, apopore（10）, strainer（11）, first motor（12）, the second belt
（13）, water collector（14）, L-type support（15）, generator（16）, the 4th flywheel（17）, accumulator plant（18）, piston rod
（19）, charging cylinder body（20）, feed hopper（21）, the second motor（22）, pull rod（23）, bearing（24）, supporting rack（25）, spiral hinge
Knife（26）.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution：
A kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism, including concentrator bowl 1 and supporting rack 25, supporting rack 25 it is upper
The bottom of end welding first motor 12, and the output end of first motor 12 is connected with the first flywheel 3, the first flywheel 3 passes through first
Belt 4 is connected with the second flywheel 7, and the second flywheel 7 is fixedly attached on concentrator bowl 1, and the inner cavity of concentrator bowl 1 passes through roller bearing
Rotation is plugged with charging cylinder body 20；
Fixing sleeve is connected to third flywheel 8 and first bearing group 9 simultaneously on concentrator bowl 1, and the outer ring of first bearing group 9 is connected to L-type
The upper end of holder 15, and the lower end of L-type support 15 is fixedly connected on supporting rack 25, the side wall of L-type support 15 is connected with fixed cylinder
2, and the inner cavity rotation of fixed cylinder 2 is plugged with concentrator bowl 1, the side wall of concentrator bowl 1 is equipped with strainer 11, and is offered on strainer 11
Multiple apopores 10, the water collector 14 being equipped between concentrator bowl 1 and fixed cylinder 2 are fixedly connected on the inner cavity of fixed cylinder 2
It is matched on side wall, in the material in concentrator bowl 1 and is correspondingly provided with spiral reamer 26, spiral reamer 26 has been fixedly and coaxially connected pull rod
23, the rotation of pull rod 23 is plugged in lantern ring 6, and the lower end of lantern ring 6 is fixedly connected on the ground by bearing 24, and pull rod 23 is separate
One end of spiral reamer 26 connects the output end of the second motor 22.
Deceleration mechanism includes third flywheel 8, the second belt 13, the 4th flywheel 17 and generator 16, and third flywheel 8 passes through
Two belts 13 are connected with the 4th flywheel 17, and the 4th flywheel 17 is fixedly connected with the input terminal of generator 16, and generator 16 passes through
Conducting wire is electrically connected with accumulator plant.
Extend into concentrator bowl 1 one section of charging cylinder body 20 is connected with feed inlet 5, piston rod 19 promoted by air pressure driving and
It retracts and is installed in charging cylinder body 20, the top of charging cylinder body 20 is provided with feed hopper 21, and piston rod 19 can will be by feeding
Bucket 21 is sent to charging cylinder body 20, and the material of centrifugal dehydration is needed to be advanced into concentrator bowl 1 along the material channel of inner chamber of cylinder block；
Screw thread piece is equipped with by 26 surface of spiral reamer, and the material in screw thread piece and concentrator bowl 1 contradicts.Bearing 24 and the second motor 22
Bottom is respectively connected with the hydraulically extensible lever apparatus for capableing of 22 height of up and down adjustment spiral reamer 26, pull rod 23 and the second motor；The
One motor 12, power switch form a series loop by conducting wire and extraneous power supply, and second motor 22, power switch are logical
It crosses conducting wire and extraneous power supply forms another series loop.The inner cavity of hydraulically extensible lever apparatus passes through oil pipe connection gear oil pump
One end, and the other end of gear oil pump is connected to by oil pipe perforation in fuel tank.
Operation principle：The raw material of centrifugal dehydration will be needed to be fitted into feed hopper 21, by piston rod 19 by raw material be advanced into from
In heart cylinder 1, then start concentrator bowl 1 first motor 12 drive concentrator bowl 1 carry out high speed rotation, raw material it is high-speed rotating from
Moisture therein is detached by centrifuging inertia by strainer 11 and apopore 10 in heart cylinder 1, and passes through the water in fixed cylinder 2
Collector 14 is collected, and the generator 16 in dehydration in deceleration mechanism, which converts the kinetic energy into electrical energy, saves cell apparatus 18
In, complete the first motor 12 that concentrator bowl 1 is closed after dehydration, after concentrator bowl 1 operate it is slow lower after, accumulator plant 18 is again by electric energy
It is converted to kinetic energy driving 1 reversed low speed rotation of concentrator bowl, it will by the spiral reamer of drawing mechanism 26 under low speed rotation state
Dewatered material pulls out concentrator bowl 1, and then feeding-dehydration-successively again, what is discharged works continuously.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism, which is characterized in that including deceleration mechanism, concentrator bowl
（1）And supporting rack（25）, support frame as described above（25）Upper end weld first motor（12）Bottom, and first motor（12）It is defeated
Outlet is connected with the first flywheel（3）, first flywheel（3）Pass through the first belt（4）It is connected with the second flywheel（7）, and second
Flywheel（7）It is fixedly attached to concentrator bowl（1）On, concentrator bowl（1）Inner cavity by roller bearing rotation be plugged with charging cylinder body
（20）；The concentrator bowl（1）Upper fixing sleeve is connected to third flywheel（8）With first bearing group（9）, the first bearing group（9）'s
Outer ring is connected to L-type support（15）Upper end, and L-type support（15）Lower end be fixedly connected on supporting rack（25）, the L-type branch
Frame（15）Side wall be connected with fixed cylinder（2）, and fixed cylinder（2）Inner cavity rotation be plugged with concentrator bowl（1）, the concentrator bowl
（1）Side wall strainer is installed（11）, and strainer（11）On offer multiple apopores（10）, it is located at concentrator bowl（1）And fixation
Cylinder（2）Between the water collector that is equipped with（14）It is fixedly connected on fixed cylinder（2）Intracavity sidewall on, the concentrator bowl（1）In
Matching is correspondingly provided with spiral reamer in material（26）, spiral reamer（26）It has been fixedly and coaxially connected pull rod（23）, the pull rod
（23）Rotation is plugged in lantern ring（6）In, and lantern ring（6）Lower end pass through bearing（24）It is fixedly connected on the ground, the pull rod
（23）Far from spiral reamer（26）One end connect the second motor（22）Output end；The deceleration mechanism includes third flywheel
（8）, the second belt（13）, the 4th flywheel（17）And generator（16）, third flywheel（8）Pass through the second belt（13）It is connected with
Four flywheels（17）, the 4th flywheel（17）It is fixedly connected with generator（16）Input terminal, and generator is electrical by conducting wire
It is connected with accumulator plant.
2. a kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State charging cylinder body（20）It extend into concentrator bowl（1）Interior one section is connected with feed inlet（5）, the piston rod（19）It is driven by air pressure
It promotes and retracts and be installed on charging cylinder body（20）It is interior, the charging cylinder body（20）Top be provided with feed hopper（21）, piston
Bar（19）It can will be by feed hopper（21）It send to charging cylinder body（20）In material be pushed into concentrator bowl along inner chamber of cylinder block（1）In.
3. a kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State spiral reamer（26）Surface is equipped with screw thread piece, and screw thread piece and concentrator bowl（1）In material contradict.
4. a kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State bearing（24）With the second motor（22）Bottom be being capable of up and down adjustment pull rod（23）With the second motor（22）The hydraulic pressure of height
Telescopic rod device.
5. a kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Institute
State first motor（12）, power switch passes through conducting wire and extraneous power supply forms a series loop, second motor（22）, electricity
Source switch forms another series loop by conducting wire and extraneous power supply.
6. a kind of high speed centrifugation dewatering processing device with deceleration mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Institute
The inner cavity of hydraulically extensible lever apparatus is stated by one end of oil pipe connection gear oil pump, and the other end of gear oil pump is passed through by oil pipe
Lead to and is connected in fuel tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810217459.5A CN108409093B (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | High-speed centrifugal dehydration treatment facility with reduction gears |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810217459.5A CN108409093B (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | High-speed centrifugal dehydration treatment facility with reduction gears |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108409093A true CN108409093A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108409093B CN108409093B (en) | 2021-08-27 |
Family
ID=63131698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810217459.5A Active CN108409093B (en) | 2018-03-16 | 2018-03-16 | High-speed centrifugal dehydration treatment facility with reduction gears |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108409093B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111974559A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 杭州乐垚生物科技有限公司 | Speed-limiting transmission device for stepless regulation of rotating speed of biological cell centrifuge |
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| CN205635323U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-10-12 | 杨庚柏 | Sludge dewaterer with belt cleaning device |
| CN206230921U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-09 | 海南科技职业学院 | A kind of horizontal camellia seed Oil press |
| CN207056811U (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2018-03-02 | 郑州国食科技有限公司 | A kind of self-discharging centrifugal machine of good damping effect |
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2018
- 2018-03-16 CN CN201810217459.5A patent/CN108409093B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2593911Y (en) * | 2002-12-13 | 2003-12-24 | 黄晓军 | Vertical scraper discharging centrifuge with liftable rotary cover |
| CN203410055U (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2014-01-29 | 富阳市诚龙蚯蚓养殖有限公司 | Variable-frequency extrusion solid-liquid separator |
| CN105413885A (en) * | 2015-12-27 | 2016-03-23 | 安徽淮化股份有限公司 | Centrifuge for automatically separating pulp and dregs |
| CN205635323U (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2016-10-12 | 杨庚柏 | Sludge dewaterer with belt cleaning device |
| CN206230921U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-06-09 | 海南科技职业学院 | A kind of horizontal camellia seed Oil press |
| CN207056811U (en) * | 2017-08-12 | 2018-03-02 | 郑州国食科技有限公司 | A kind of self-discharging centrifugal machine of good damping effect |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111974559A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-24 | 杭州乐垚生物科技有限公司 | Speed-limiting transmission device for stepless regulation of rotating speed of biological cell centrifuge |
| CN111974559B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2021-07-23 | 南京宇漾高新科技有限公司 | Speed-limiting transmission device for stepless regulation of rotating speed of biological cell centrifuge |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108409093B (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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