CN108408993A - Big water body natural water water purification system - Google Patents

Big water body natural water water purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108408993A
CN108408993A CN201810227076.6A CN201810227076A CN108408993A CN 108408993 A CN108408993 A CN 108408993A CN 201810227076 A CN201810227076 A CN 201810227076A CN 108408993 A CN108408993 A CN 108408993A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
unit
electrochemical oxidation
heavy metal
purification system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810227076.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
臧昜
吕海龙
王庆龙
高林
窦文鑫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Sunshine New Line Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Sunshine New Line Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Sunshine New Line Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Sunshine New Line Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810227076.6A priority Critical patent/CN108408993A/en
Publication of CN108408993A publication Critical patent/CN108408993A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/76Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109Electrodes
    • C02F2001/46133Electrodes characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4616Power supply
    • C02F2201/4617DC only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of big water body natural water water purification system, including pretreatment filtration unit, discharging device, and the multiple combination purification processing units being connected with the water outlet of pretreatment unit, the water outlet of multiple combination purification processing units are connected to discharging device.Multiple combination purification processing units are composed in series by three subelements, respectively heavy metal removing unit, electrochemical oxidation unit, sterilizing water cell.The purification system integrates electro-chemical water processing, ultraviolet disinfection system and filtration system, constitutes the organic whole of electrochemical treatments synergistic effect efficient process inseparable with filtration treatment, water pollutant is removed step by step, realize the deep purifying to natural water body.

Description

Big water body natural water water purification system
Technical field
The present invention relates to big water body natural water field of water quality purification, net in particular to a kind of life and industrial water Water system.
Technical background
With the continuous aggravation of water pollution, it has been realized that the importance of healthy water, and water cleaning systems are ensureing Vital effect is played in terms of healthy water.
Western rural areas in China, it is not only backward in economy, and also drinking water is generally from rivers and lakes or underground Water, but the floating material, heavy metal, silt, microorganism equal size in these water bodys considerably beyond《Drinking Water health mark It is accurate》In requirement for drinking water quality, in addition to the drinking water hygiene problem of rural area, most residential blocks are all in city It is also suffering from bacterium using secondary water-supply or water tower water-feeding, the drinking water being stored in for a long time in water tank, pond and is having The pollution of evil organic matter.Either heavy metal, microorganism or harmful organic substance suffer from the health of human body prodigious Damage.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and provides a kind of big water body natural water water purification system.
Water cleaning systems of the present invention include pretreatment filtration unit, discharging device, and the water outlet with pretreatment unit Hold the multiple combination purification processing units being connected, it is characterised in that:Purifying treating unit is composed in series by three subelements, point It Wei not heavy metal removing unit, electrochemical oxidation unit, sterilizing water cell.Electro-chemical water is handled, is ultraviolet by the purification system Line disinfection system is integrated with filtration system, constitutes having for electrochemical treatments synergistic effect efficient process inseparable with filtration treatment Machine is whole, and water pollutant is removed step by step, realizes the deep purifying to natural water body.
The preposition pretreatment filtration unit contains one or more kinds of combination filter types, including ceramic element, Active carbon filter core, non-woven fabrics filter core.
The heavy metal removing unit is so that heavy metal element is carried out on the surface of electrode plate under the driving of direct current Enrichment removing.
The electrochemical oxidation unit is under conditions of carrying out rousing air in unit, using the method for electrochemical oxidation Oxidation removal processing is carried out to BOD therein and COD.
The disinfection water cell contains one or more kinds of combined sterilizing modes, including disinfection by ultraviolet light, ozone Disinfection, chlorination.
Institute's making alive is 0.5v~10.0v between the electrode plate of the heavy metal removing unit.
The electrode plate of the heavy metal removing unit is that inert material is made, generally uses titanium, stainless steel or high-purity Graphite is made.
Electrochemical oxidation unit ratio of drum volume of air and water process volume within the unit interval is 1: 1~10 ∶1。
Institute's making alive is 0.5v~10.0v between the electrode plate of the electrochemical oxidation unit.
Power supply used is direct current between the electrode plate of the electrochemical oxidation unit.
The electrode plate of the electrochemical oxidation unit is that inert material is made, generally uses titanium, stainless steel or high-purity Graphite is made.
The advantageous effect that the present invention realizes:
The big water body natural water water purification system water treatment technological process of the present invention is reasonable, simple in structure, characteristics of compact layout, Safe and reliable to operation, energy saving, water producing cost is low, Automatic Control, using simplicity, has a wide range of application, to floating material, heavy metal, The removal effects such as harmful organic substance, bacterium are good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of the big water body natural water water purification system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of pretreatment filtration unit.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of heavy metal removing unit.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of electrochemical oxidation unit.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of sterilizing water cell.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment that present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are only used for Illustrate the present invention rather than limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, this Field technology personnel can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within right appended by the application and want Seek book limited range.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the block diagram of big water body natural water water purification system of the invention, as shown in Figure 1, the purification system includes pre- Filter element, discharging device are handled, and the purifying treating unit being connected with the water outlet of pretreatment filtration unit.
The water inlet 11 of pretreatment filtration unit as shown in Figure 2 is connected directly with water source in the present embodiment, at required purification The water of reason passes through in pretreatment filtration unit and reaches water outlet 12 after the primary filter of filtering module 13.
By-pass filtration water after pretreatment filtration cell processing enters heavy metal removing unit as shown in Figure 3, Heavy metal removing unit water inlet 21 is connected with pretreatment filtration unit water outlet 12, anode electrode plate in heavy metal removing unit 24 use titanium, stainless steel or high purity graphite to be made of raw material with negative el 25, the heavy metal element in by-pass filtration water In under the driving of direct current, be enriched in negative electrode plate surface, so obtain removing heavy metal secondary purification water from Water outlet 22 is discharged, can be by sewage draining exit 23 to heavy metal when the processing capacity of device is declined or inside has impurity Removal unit is cleared up.
Secondary purification water after heavy metal removing cell processing enters electrochemical oxidation list as shown in Figure 4 Member, electrochemical oxidation unit water inlet 31 are connected with heavy metal removing unit water outlet 22, anode electricity in electrochemical oxidation unit Pole plate 35 uses titanium, stainless steel or high purity graphite to be made of raw material with negative el 36, and secondary purification water is in electrochemistry oxygen Change in unit under conditions of carrying out rousing air by inlet duct 34, under the action of direct current, it is anti-to carry out electrochemical oxidation Answer, reduce the BOD and COD of purified water, so obtain three-level purified water from water outlet 32 be discharged, device processing capacity When there are impurity in decline or inside, electrochemical oxidation unit can be cleared up by sewage draining exit 33.
Three-level purified water after electrochemical oxidation cell processing enters sterilizing water cell as shown in Figure 5, Sterilizing water cell water inlet 41 is connected with electrochemical oxidation unit water outlet 32, by treated the purified water storage of former steps In sterilizing water cell, there is apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection 44 in the upper end of water tank, it, can be to net after disinfection by ultraviolet light Bacterium, microorganism in change water are killed, and then obtain final purified water and be expelled to water outlet mouthpiece from water outlet 42, are storing up When having impurity inside water pot, disinfection water cell can be cleared up by sewage draining exit 43.
The purified water flowed out through water outlet mouthpiece can directly be drunk for personnel.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment is identical as one main contents of embodiment, other than identical as embodiment one except that:First adopt Electricity consumption chemical oxidation unit reduces the BOD and COD of purified water, then using heavy metal member in heavy metal removing unit removal purified water Element.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of big water body natural water water purification system, including pretreatment filtration unit, discharging device, and and pretreatment list Multiple combination purification processing units that the water outlet of member is connected, it is characterised in that:Purifying treating unit is by three subelement strings Connection composition, respectively heavy metal removing unit, electrochemical oxidation unit, ultraviolet disinfection water cell.
2. big water body natural water water purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The preposition pretreatment Filter element contains one or more kinds of combination filter types, including ceramic element, active carbon filter core, non-woven fabrics filter core.
3. big water body natural water water purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heavy metal removing Unit is so that heavy metal element is carried out enrichment removing on the surface of electrode plate under the driving of direct current.
4. big water body natural water water purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electrochemical oxidation Unit is under conditions of carrying out rousing air in unit, using the method for electrochemical oxidation to BOD substances therein and COD substances Carry out oxidation removal processing.
5. big water body natural water water purification system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The disinfection water storage list Member contains one or more kinds of combined sterilizing modes, including disinfection by ultraviolet light, ozonization, chlorination.
6. heavy metal removing unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electrode of the heavy metal removing unit Institute's making alive is 0.5v~10.0v between plate.
7. heavy metal removing unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The electrode of the heavy metal removing unit Plate is that inert material is made, is generally made of titanium, stainless steel or high purity graphite.
8. electrochemical oxidation unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The electrochemical oxidation unit is in unit The ratio of drum volume of air and water process volume is 1: 1~10: 1 in time.
9. electrochemical oxidation unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The electrode of the electrochemical oxidation unit Institute's making alive is 0.5v~10.0v between plate.
10. electrochemical oxidation unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The electricity of the electrochemical oxidation unit Power supply used is direct current between pole plate.
11. electrochemical oxidation unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The electricity of the electrochemical oxidation unit Pole plate is that inert material is made, is generally made of titanium, stainless steel or high purity graphite.
CN201810227076.6A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Big water body natural water water purification system Pending CN108408993A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810227076.6A CN108408993A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Big water body natural water water purification system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810227076.6A CN108408993A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Big water body natural water water purification system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108408993A true CN108408993A (en) 2018-08-17

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201810227076.6A Pending CN108408993A (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Big water body natural water water purification system

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2218737Y (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-01-31 周克钊 Electronic catalytic water purifying device for drinking water
CN2386044Y (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-07-05 武汉大学 Water quality purifying device
CN2698773Y (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-05-11 周莹 Tap water deeply purifying direct drinking machine
CN200967784Y (en) * 2007-06-28 2007-10-31 郭玉坤 Instant heating type electrolyzation water-making machine
CN201713362U (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-01-19 昆明理工大学 Plate type compound electrochemical device used for recovering heavy metal in wastewater
CN102745794A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-24 北京市自来水集团有限责任公司 Drinking water electrochemical preoxidation device and method
CN203360189U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-25 深圳市南柏科技有限公司 Novel multifunctional water purifier
CN106351285A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-25 上海电机学院 Household multifunctional comprehensive water-saving device
CN206384969U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-08-08 中建水务(深圳)有限公司 Water tank
CN208776484U (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-04-23 天津阳光新线科技发展有限公司 Big water body natural water water purification system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2218737Y (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-01-31 周克钊 Electronic catalytic water purifying device for drinking water
CN2386044Y (en) * 1998-10-26 2000-07-05 武汉大学 Water quality purifying device
CN2698773Y (en) * 2004-04-27 2005-05-11 周莹 Tap water deeply purifying direct drinking machine
CN200967784Y (en) * 2007-06-28 2007-10-31 郭玉坤 Instant heating type electrolyzation water-making machine
CN201713362U (en) * 2010-04-13 2011-01-19 昆明理工大学 Plate type compound electrochemical device used for recovering heavy metal in wastewater
CN102745794A (en) * 2011-04-21 2012-10-24 北京市自来水集团有限责任公司 Drinking water electrochemical preoxidation device and method
CN203360189U (en) * 2013-06-25 2013-12-25 深圳市南柏科技有限公司 Novel multifunctional water purifier
CN106351285A (en) * 2016-09-29 2017-01-25 上海电机学院 Household multifunctional comprehensive water-saving device
CN206384969U (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-08-08 中建水务(深圳)有限公司 Water tank
CN208776484U (en) * 2018-03-09 2019-04-23 天津阳光新线科技发展有限公司 Big water body natural water water purification system

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