CN108408658A - A kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel - Google Patents
A kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108408658A CN108408658A CN201810221565.0A CN201810221565A CN108408658A CN 108408658 A CN108408658 A CN 108408658A CN 201810221565 A CN201810221565 A CN 201810221565A CN 108408658 A CN108408658 A CN 108408658A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- connection
- fixed
- car body
- gravity
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F11/00—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for
- B66F11/04—Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F13/00—Common constructional features or accessories
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of novel synthesis trolleys for constructing tunnel, its structure includes movable stand, counterweight adjustment device, pedestal, hydraulic stem, workbench, cat ladder, control button, car body, movable stand is installed on base bottom, counterweight adjustment device is installed in vehicle body and is flexibly connected, pedestal is fixedly connected with the vehicle body to form integral structure, hydraulic stem is set to vehicle body upper portion and is flexibly connected with car body by control button, workbench is fixed on hydraulic rod top and synchronous movement, cat ladder is welded in rear vehicle and is connected on pedestal, control button is embedded at car body and is electrically connected, car body is fixed on above pedestal and left and right ends are installed with workbench.The advantageous effect of this practicality：Equilibrium state can be automatically adjusted under the conditions of jiggly ground and different working condition, prevents weightlessness from leading to accident, reduce the life-threatening of staff and improves construction efficiency, it is easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel, belongs to constructing tunnel apparatus field.
Background technology
Constructing tunnel is the abbreviation of new Austrian method for tunnel construction, it is that Austrian scholar applies in long campaigns tunnel
In work practice, a kind of rational construction method proposed from the viewpoint of rock mechanics is using spray anchor technology, monitoring parameter
Survey etc. and with a system that rock mechanics theory is constituted and a kind of new engineering construction method for being formed.
The existing general tunnel bottom surface execution conditions of technology are poor, and it is unstable that stone riprap muddy water easily causes work car, was constructing
Cheng Rongyi weightlessness causes to overturn, impracticable in the presence of threatening and reducing construction speed to staff's life security.
Invention content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of novel all-in one desks for constructing tunnel
Vehicle, poor to solve tunnel bottom surface execution conditions, it is unstable that stone riprap muddy water easily causes work car, is easy weightlessness in work progress and causes
It overturns, exists to staff's life security and threaten and reduce the unpractical problem of construction speed.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：One kind is novel to be applied for tunnel
Its structure of the synthesis trolley of work include movable stand, counterweight adjustment device, pedestal, hydraulic stem, workbench, cat ladder, control by
Button, car body；
The movable stand is installed on base bottom, and the counterweight adjustment device is installed in vehicle body and activity connects
It connects, the pedestal is fixedly connected with the vehicle body to form integral structure, and the hydraulic stem is set to vehicle body upper portion and passes through control button
It is flexibly connected with car body, the workbench is fixed on hydraulic rod top and synchronous movement, and the cat ladder is welded in rear vehicle simultaneously
It is connected on pedestal, the control button is embedded at car body and is electrically connected, and the car body is fixed on above pedestal and left and right ends
It is installed with workbench；
The counterweight adjustment device include tilting device, power transmission mechanism, squeeze power device, pendulous device,
Pushing mechanism, gravity regulating device, shifting balance device, the tilting device are installed in counterweight adjustment device left and right ends
And be flexibly connected with car body, the power transmission mechanism connection tilting, which is installed on, to be squeezed above power device and is flexibly connected, institute
It states and squeezes power device and be installed in pendulous device left and right ends and the connection that is powered, the pendulous device is installed on counterweight adjustment
Simultaneously be flexibly connected with pushing mechanism in the middle part of device, the pushing mechanism connects pendulous device simultaneously gear above gravity regulating device
Connection, the gravity regulating device is set to counterweight adjustment bottom of device and left and right end is connected with shifting balance device, described
Shifting balance device is by squeezing power device and gravity regulating device mobile connection.
Further, the tilting device includes tilting block, T-type link, tilting connecting rod, hinge axis, pressure rod, turns
Moving gear, the tilting block are installed on counterweight adjustment device left and right ends by T-type link and are connect with car body gravity,
The T-type link connection tilting block is connected in left side and with power transmission mechanism, and the tilting connecting rod passes through tilting block
It presses and connect with pressure rod, the hinge axis is set between tilting block, T-type link and hinge connection, the pressure rod connection
It is flexibly connected between tilting connecting rod and rotate gear and by tilting connecting rod with rotate gear, the rotate gear connects T
Type link is connect in lower section and by pressure rod with power transmission mechanism gear.
Further, the power transmission mechanism includes power output gear, nose bar, driving belt, transmission gear, gear
Link, V-type connecting rod, the power output gear is set on the left of T-type link and is connect with rotate gear gear, described convex
Bar is fixed on power output gear and is press-connected by power output gear with power device promotion is squeezed, the transmission skin
Band is sheathed on power output gear on transmission gear and belt is connect, and the transmission gear is fixed on dynamic by gear link
On the left of power output gear and Synchronous Transmission, the gear link are welded on pendulous device and are connected with transmission gear, institute
V-type connecting rod connection transmission gear is stated to be rotatablely connected on pendulous device and with pendulous device.
Further, the extruding power device includes telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod, adjustable spring, fixed frame, movement
Frame, energization pond squeeze spring, battery push rod, live wire, working condition lamp, linking iron plate, and the telescopic rod is installed on by slot
It is connect on fixed frame and by nose bar with adjustable spring spring, second telescopic rod is pulled by being connected iron plate with battery push rod
Connection, the adjustable spring are sheathed on outside telescopic rod and between linking iron plate and fixed frame, and the fixed frame is welded in
It is fixedly connected at left and right sides of pendulous device and with counterweight adjustment device inner wall, the movable frame is installed on the left of fixed frame simultaneously
And be set to telescopic rod lower left, the energization pond be set to inside movable frame and be flexibly connected with movable frame by battery push rod and with
Pendulous device is electrically connected, and the extruding spring pocket is set to outside battery push rod and is press-connected with movable frame, the battery push rod
It is welded in energization pond rear end and is pulled by the second telescopic rod and energization pond and connected, the live wire connection energization pond is in work shape
On state lamp and it is electrically connected, the working condition lamp is fixed on counterweight adjustment device inner wall and on the right side of battery push rod,
The linking iron plate is set between telescopic rod, the second telescopic rod and is flexibly connected.
Further, the pendulous device includes connection hanger, swing span, electric shock block, swing circle, and the connection hanger is solid
It is fixed with gear link due to counterweight adjustment device middle-end and both ends, the swing span is fixed on connection hanger and swings
Between circle, the electric shock is packaged to be set on swing circle and is electrically connected with energization pond, and the swing circle passes through V-type connecting rod and rotates company
It connects and is connected with pushing mechanism.
Further, the pushing mechanism includes swinging joining rod, arc of oscillation, gag lever post, limit buckle, gravity compression bar, angle
Tooth, swing joining rod connection swing span in swing circle front end and rotate synchronously, the arc of oscillation connection swing joining rod in
Gravity regulating device top is simultaneously flexibly connected, and the gag lever post is welded in arc of oscillation both ends and is fixedly connected to form integrated knot
Structure, limit buckle connection gravity compression bar is on gag lever post and limit activity, the gravity compression bar are installed in limit by limit buckle
Position bar both ends are simultaneously connected with gravity regulating device, and the angle tooth is welded on the inside of arc of oscillation and connects with gravity regulating device angle tooth
It connects.
Further, the gravity regulating device include balancing stand, free gear, supporting rack, Mobile base, gravity club,
Gravitation ball, Balance Iron, the balancing stand are set on the inside of supporting rack and are movably connected on free gear, and the angle tooth is set to movable teeth
Wheel top, the free gear are installed in below arc of oscillation by balancing stand and are connected by angle gear, and support frame as described above is solid
It is connected at the top of Mobile base and with balancing stand, the Mobile base is installed on counterweight adjustment bottom of device and and Balance Iron
It is slidably connected, the gravity club is fixed on balancing stand left and right ends and connects gravity compression bar on gravitation ball, the gravitation ball
Be welded in gravity club bottom and be set to supporting rack both sides, the Balance Iron be installed in inside Mobile base and with shifting balance device
Push connection.
Further, the shifting balance device includes V-type pull lever, movable semicircle, catch bar, roller bearing, the second extruding
Spring, flexible gag lever post shake lever, connecting rope, adjustable spring, mobile bar, push hammer, limit frame, the V-type pull lever logical
Overbalance frame is pushed with movable semicircle and is connected, and the activity semicircle Connection Bracket in lower part and is flexibly connected, the catch bar
In shaking in lever and pushing connection, the roller bearing is installed on fixed frame and is connected and is set to rolling lever connection activity semicircle
Upper and lower side, the second extruding spring are installed in outside flexible gag lever post and are press-connected by shaking lever, the flexible limit
Bar is installed in the middle part of the second extruding spring and is connected with lever limit is shaken, and the rolling lever is limited by catch bar and flexible gag lever post
Position connection, in shaking lever bottom and being connected with mobile bar rear portion, the adjustable spring is sheathed on the connecting rope connection roller bearing
Mobile rod rear end is simultaneously press-connected, and the mobile bar is installed in limit lower portion and mobile connection, and the promotion hammer is fixed on
It is pushed on the inside of mobile bar and by connecting rope and Balance Iron and is connected, the limit frame is fixed on Mobile base and counterweight adjustment
Bottom of device is connected and outside mobile bar.
Advantageous effect
A kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel of the present invention, when higher, the gravity of vehicle body that hydraulic stem rises
Iron block, which can reversely drop to lighter one end, makes tilting block keep equilibrium state, tilting connecting rod band with counterweight adjustment device
Dynamic pressure lever is flexibly connected with rotate gear, and rotate gear is installed in T-type link bottom and by pressure rod and power output
Gear gear is connected and is rotated synchronously by driving belt and transmission gear, when V-type connecting rod passes through transmission gear and swing circle
It is flexibly connected and one end rotation and the electric shock block that is installed on swing circle for making swing circle to weight is connected and is powered with energization pond
Working condition lamp is set to light, expression is in balance adjustment state and provides warning for the staff that passes by one's way, when swing circle is turned left
Joining rod is swung when dynamic rotates synchronously and be connected to the arc of oscillation drive angle tooth of bottom connect with free gear gear, gag lever post
It is welded in arc of oscillation both sides and is connected with gravity compression bar, gravitation ball is fixed on balancing stand both ends and connects gravity compression bar and arc of oscillation
Synchronous tilt makes gravity change, and balancing stand is connected on supporting rack and the rotation of synchronous movement gear, tip-tilted one end are logical
V-type pull lever is crossed to push the movable semicircle for being installed on fixed frame bottom that direction transformation occurs and keep rolling lever outside by catch bar
Side is shaken and is limited with flexible gag lever post and connected, and the connecting rope being connected on roller bearing when shaking lever and swinging outward is loosened and made
Mobile bar promotes promotion hammer that Balance Iron is made to be moved inside Mobile base inwardly by limiting frame, and automatic adjustment internal gravity is flat
Weighing apparatus, it is easy to use.
A kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel of the present invention, it is different on jiggly ground and working condition
Under the conditions of can automatically adjust equilibrium state, prevent weightlessness from leading to accident, reduce the life-threatening of staff and improve construct
Efficiency, it is easy to use.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of counterweight adjustment device plane of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of counterweight adjustment device feature of the present invention parsing.
Fig. 4 is the dynamic structural schematic diagram of counterweight adjustment device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram amplified on the left of counterweight adjustment device of the present invention.
In figure：Movable stand -1, counterweight adjustment device -2, pedestal -3, hydraulic stem -4, workbench -5, cat ladder -6, control
Button -7, tilting device -20, power transmission mechanism -21, squeezes power device -22, pendulous device -23, pushes machine car body -8
Structure -24, gravity regulating device -25, shifting balance device -26, tilting block -2001, T-type link -2002, tilting connecting rod -
2003, hinge axis -2004, pressure rod -2005, rotate gear -2006, power output gear -2101, nose bar -2102, transmission skin
Band -2103, transmission gear -2104, gear link -2105, V-type connecting rod -2106, telescopic rod -2201, the second telescopic rod -
2202, adjustable spring -2203, fixed frame -2204, movable frame -2205, energization pond -2206, extruding spring -2207, battery push away
Bar -2208, live wire -2209, working condition lamp -2210, linking iron plate -2211, connection hanger -2301, swing span -2302,
Electric shock block -2303, swing circle -2304, swing joining rod -2401, arc of oscillation -2402, gag lever post -2403, limit buckle -2404,
Gravity compression bar -2405, angle tooth -2406, balancing stand -2501, free gear -2502, supporting rack -2503, Mobile base -2504, again
Power club -2505, gravitation ball -2506, Balance Iron -2507, V-type pull lever -2601, movable semicircle -2602, catch bar -2603,
Roller bearing -2604, second squeeze spring -2605, flexible gag lever post -2606, shake lever -2607, connecting rope -2608, adjustable spring -
2609, mobile bar -2610, promotion hammer -2611, limit frame -2612.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
- Fig. 5 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel:Its structure includes movement
Frame 1, counterweight adjustment device 2, pedestal 3, hydraulic stem 4, workbench 5, cat ladder 6, control button 7, car body 8；
The movable stand 1 is installed on 3 bottom of pedestal, and the counterweight adjustment device 2 is installed in 8 inside of car body and activity
Connection, the pedestal 3 are fixedly connected to form integral structure with car body 8, and the hydraulic stem 4 is set to 8 top of car body and passes through control
Button 7 processed is flexibly connected with car body 8, and the workbench 5 is fixed on 4 top of hydraulic stem and synchronous movement, the cat ladder 6 are welded in
8 rear portion of car body is simultaneously connected on pedestal 3, and the control button 7 is embedded at car body 8 and is electrically connected, and the car body 8 is fixed on pedestal
3 tops are simultaneously installed with workbench 5 in left and right ends；
The counterweight adjustment device 2 includes tilting device 20, power transmission mechanism 21, squeezes power device 22, pendulum
Dynamic device 23, pushing mechanism 24, gravity regulating device 25, shifting balance device 26, the tilting device 20 are installed in readjustment
Section 2 left and right ends of balancing device are simultaneously flexibly connected with car body 8, and it is logical in squeezing that the power transmission mechanism 21 connects tilting device 20
22 top of electric installation is simultaneously flexibly connected, and the extruding power device 22 is installed in 23 left and right ends of pendulous device and the connection that is powered,
The pendulous device 23 is installed on 2 middle part of counterweight adjustment device and is flexibly connected with pushing mechanism 24, the pushing mechanism
24 connection pendulous devices 23 are above gravity regulating device 25 and gear connection, the gravity regulating device 25 are adjusted set on counterweight
2 bottom of balancing device and left and right end are connected with shifting balance device 26, and the shifting balance device 26 is by squeezing power device
22 connect with 25 mobile connection of gravity regulating device, the tilting device 20 including tilting block 2001, T-type link 2002, tilting
Extension bar 2003, hinge axis 2004, pressure rod 2005, rotate gear 2006, the tilting block 2001 are pacified by T-type link 2002
It connect loaded on 2 left and right ends of counterweight adjustment device and with 8 gravity of car body, the T-type link 2002 connects tilting block
2001 are connected in left side and with power transmission mechanism 21, and the tilting connecting rod 2003 passes through tilting block 2001 and pressure rod
2005 press connection, and the hinge axis 2004 is set between tilting block 2001, T-type link 2002 and hinge connection, the pressure
Lever 2005 connects between tilting connecting rod 2003 and rotate gear 2006 and passes through tilting connecting rod 2003 and rotate gear
2006 flexible connections, 2006 connecting T-shaped link 2002 of the rotate gear are passed in lower section and by pressure rod 2005 and power
21 gear of transfer mechanism connects, and the power transmission mechanism 21 includes power output gear 2101, nose bar 2102, driving belt
2103, transmission gear 2104, gear link 2105, V-type connecting rod 2106, the power output gear 2101 connect set on T-type
It connects 2002 left side of frame and is connect with 2006 gear of rotate gear, the nose bar 2102 is fixed on power output gear 2101 and leads to
It crosses power output gear 2101 and is press-connected with the promotion of power device 22 is squeezed, the driving belt 2103 is sheathed on power output
Gear 2101 on transmission gear 2104 and belt connect, the transmission gear 2104 is fixed on dynamic by gear link 2105
2101 left side of power output gear and Synchronous Transmission, the gear link 2105 is welded on pendulous device 23 and and transmission gear
2104 are connected, and the V-type connecting rod 2106 connects transmission gear 2104 and rotated on pendulous device 23 and with pendulous device 23
Connection, the extrudings power device 22 including telescopic rod 2201, the second telescopic rod 2202, adjustable spring 2203, fixed frame 2204,
Movable frame 2205, energization pond 2206 squeeze spring 2207, battery push rod 2208, live wire 2209, working condition lamp 2210, rank
Iron plate 2211 is connect, the telescopic rod 2201 is installed on by slot on fixed frame 2204 and by nose bar 2102 and adjustable spring 2203
Spring connects, and second telescopic rod 2202 pulls connection, the flexible bullet by being connected iron plate 2211 with battery push rod 2208
Spring 2203 is sheathed on 2201 outside of telescopic rod and between linking iron plate 2211 and fixed frame 2204, and the fixed frame 2204 welds
It is connected to 23 left and right sides of pendulous device and is fixedly connected with 2 inner wall of counterweight adjustment device, the movable frame 2205 is installed on
2204 left side of fixed frame is simultaneously set to 2201 lower left of telescopic rod, and the energization pond 2206 is set to 2205 inside of movable frame and passes through
Battery push rod 2208 is flexibly connected with movable frame 2205 and is electrically connected with pendulous device 23, and the extruding spring 2207 is sheathed on electricity
Push rod 2208 outside in pond is simultaneously press-connected with movable frame 2205, and the battery push rod 2208 is welded in 2206 rear end of energization pond and leads to
Cross the second telescopic rod 2202 pulls connection, the live wire 2209 to connect energization pond 2206 in working condition lamp with energization pond 2206
It on 2210 and is electrically connected, the working condition lamp 2210 is fixed on 2 inner wall of counterweight adjustment device and is set to battery push rod
2208 right sides, the linking iron plate 2211 are set between telescopic rod 2201, the second telescopic rod 2202 and are flexibly connected, the swing
Device 23 includes connection hanger 2301, swing span 2302, electric shock block 2303, swing circle 2304, and the connection hanger 2301 is fixed
It is fixed with gear link 2105 in 2 middle-end of counterweight adjustment device and both ends, the swing span 2302 is fixed on connection and hangs
Between frame 2301 and swing circle 2304, the electric shock block 2303 is installed on swing circle 2304 and is electrically connected with energization pond 2206,
The swing circle 2304 is rotatablely connected by V-type connecting rod 2106 and is connected with pushing mechanism 24, and the pushing mechanism 24 wraps
It includes and swings joining rod 2401, arc of oscillation 2402, gag lever post 2403, limit buckle 2404, gravity compression bar 2405, angle tooth 2406, it is described
It swings the connection swing span 2302 of joining rod 2401 in 2304 front end of swing circle and to rotate synchronously, the connection of the arc of oscillation 2402 is swung
Joining rod 2401 is in 25 top of gravity regulating device and is flexibly connected, the gag lever post 2403 be welded in 2402 both ends of arc of oscillation and
It is fixedly connected to form integral structure, the limit buckle 2404 connects gravity compression bar 2405 on gag lever post 2403 and limiting work
Dynamic, the gravity compression bar 2405 is installed in 2403 both ends of gag lever post by limit buckle 2404 and is connected with gravity regulating device 25
It connects, the angle tooth 2406 is welded in 2402 inside of arc of oscillation and is connect with 25 jiaos of teeth of gravity regulating device, and the gravity adjusts dress
It includes balancing stand 2501, free gear 2502, supporting rack 2503, Mobile base 2504, gravity club 2505, gravitation ball to set 25
2506, Balance Iron 2507, the balancing stand 2501 is set to 2503 inside of supporting rack and is movably connected on free gear 2502, described
Angle tooth 2406 is set to 2502 top of free gear, and the free gear 2502 is installed in by balancing stand 2501 under arc of oscillation 2402
Side is simultaneously connected by 2406 gear of angle tooth, and support frame as described above 2503 is fixed on 2504 top of Mobile base and is connected with balancing stand 2501
It connects, the Mobile base 2504 is installed on 2 bottom of counterweight adjustment device and is slidably connected with Balance Iron 2507, the gravitation ball
Bar 2505 is fixed on 2501 left and right ends of balancing stand and connects gravity compression bar 2405 on gravitation ball 2506, the gravitation ball 2506
It is welded in 2505 bottom of gravity club and is set to 2503 both sides of supporting rack, the Balance Iron 2507 is installed in inside Mobile base 2504
And push and connect with shifting balance device 26, the shifting balance device 26 include V-type pull lever 2601, movable semicircle 2602,
Catch bar 2603, roller bearing 2604, second squeeze spring 2605, flexible gag lever post 2606, shake lever 2607, connecting rope 2608, stretch
Contracting spring 2609, mobile bar 2610 push hammer 2611, limit frame 2612, the V-type pull lever 2601 to pass through balancing stand 2501
It pushes and connects with movable semicircle 2602, activity 2602 Connection Bracket 2204 of semicircle in lower part and is flexibly connected, described to push away
2603 connection activity semicircle 2602 of lever in shake lever 2607 on and push connection, the roller bearing 2604 to be installed in fixed frame 2204
It is connected above and with rolling lever 2607 and is set to upper and lower side, the second extruding spring 2605 is installed in outside flexible gag lever post 2606
Portion is simultaneously press-connected by shaking lever 2607, the flexible gag lever post 2606 be installed on the middle part of the second extruding spring 2605 and with rolling
The limit connection of lever 2607, the rolling lever 2607 are connected by catch bar 2603 and the limit of flexible gag lever post 2606, the company
Splicing 2608 connects roller bearing 2604 in rolling 2607 bottom of lever and is connected with 2610 rear portion of mobile bar, the adjustable spring 2609
It is sheathed on 2610 rear end of mobile bar and is press-connected, the mobile bar 2610 is installed in 2612 inside of limit frame and mobile company
It connects, the promotion hammer 2611, which is fixed on 2610 inside of mobile bar and is pushed by connecting rope 2608 and Balance Iron 2507, to be connected, institute
It states limit frame 2612 and is fixed on Mobile base 2504 and be connected with 2 bottom of counterweight adjustment device and be set to outside mobile bar 2610
Portion.
The present invention provides a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel, its working principle is that：When 4 liters get over of hydraulic stem
Height, the gravity iron block inside car body 8, which can reversely drop to lighter one end, makes tilting block 2001 be protected with counterweight adjustment device 2
Equilibrium state is held, tilting connecting rod 2003 drives pressure rod 2005 to be flexibly connected with rotate gear 2006, and rotate gear 2006 fills
It with power output gear 2101 gear is connect set on 2002 bottom of T-type link and by pressure rod 2005 and passes through driving belt
2103 rotate synchronously with transmission gear 2104, when V-type connecting rod 2106 is connected by transmission gear 2104 and 2304 activity of swing circle
The electric shock block 2303 and 2206 phase of energization pond for connecing and so that swing circle 2304 is rotated to one end of weight and being installed on swing circle 2304
Connecting and being powered makes working condition lamp 2210 light, and expression is in balance adjustment state and provides warning for the staff that passes by one's way,
The drive of arc of oscillation 2402 angle that joining rod 2401 rotates synchronously and is connected to bottom is swung when swing circle 2304 turns left
Tooth 2406 is connect with 2502 gear of free gear, and gag lever post 2403 is welded in 2402 both sides of arc of oscillation and is connected with gravity compression bar
2405, gravitation ball 2506, which is fixed on 2501 both ends of balancing stand and connects the inclination synchronous with arc of oscillation 2402 of gravity compression bar 2405, makes weight
Power changes, and balancing stand 2501 is connected on supporting rack 2503 and synchronous movement gear 2502 rotates, and tip-tilted one end is logical
Crossing V-type pull lever 2601 pushes the generation of movable semicircle 2602 direction for being installed on 2204 bottom of fixed frame to change and pass through catch bar
2603, which make rolling lever 2607 shake and be limited with flexible gag lever post 2606 outward, connects, when shaking 2607 outside side oscillation of lever
The connecting rope 2608 being connected on roller bearing 2604 is loosened and mobile bar 2610 is made to promote promotion inwardly by limiting frame 2612
Hammer 2611 makes Balance Iron 2507 be moved inside Mobile base 2504, automatic adjustment internal gravity balance, easy to use.
Roller bearing 2604 of the present invention is made of former and later two circle middle part axis of rolling, and jackshaft, which can roll, reaches certain work
Make state or booster action, is generally widely used.
Problems solved by the invention is that tunnel bottom surface execution conditions are poor, and it is unstable that stone riprap muddy water easily causes work car, is applying
Work process is easy weightlessness and causes to overturn, and exists to staff's life security and threatens and reduce the unpractical problem of construction speed,
The present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, can be automatically adjusted under the conditions of jiggly ground and different working condition
Equilibrium state prevents weightlessness from leading to accident, reduces the life-threatening of staff and improves construction efficiency, easy to use.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or
In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel, structure include movable stand (1), counterweight adjustment device (2),
Pedestal (3), hydraulic stem (4), workbench (5), cat ladder (6), control button (7), car body (8), it is characterised in that：
The movable stand (1) is installed on pedestal (3) bottom, and it is internal simultaneously that the counterweight adjustment device (2) is installed in car body (8)
Flexible connection, the pedestal (3) are fixedly connected to form integral structure with car body (8), and the hydraulic stem (4) is set to car body (8)
Top is simultaneously flexibly connected by control button (7) with car body (8), and the workbench (5) is fixed at the top of hydraulic stem (4) and synchronous
Activity, the cat ladder (6) are welded in car body (8) rear portion and are connected on pedestal (3), and the control button (7) is embedded at car body
(8) it and is electrically connected, the car body (8) is fixed on above pedestal (3) and left and right ends are installed with workbench (5)；
The counterweight adjustment device (2) includes tilting device (20), power transmission mechanism (21), squeezes power device
(22), pendulous device (23), pushing mechanism (24), gravity regulating device (25), shifting balance device (26), the tilting device
(20) counterweight adjustment device (2) left and right ends are installed in and are flexibly connected with car body (8), the power transmission mechanism (21)
For connection tilting device (20) in squeezing above power device (22) and being flexibly connected, the extruding power device (22) is installed in pendulum
Dynamic device (23) left and right ends and the connection that is powered, the pendulous device (23) are installed on counterweight adjustment device (2) middle part simultaneously
It is flexibly connected with pushing mechanism (24), pushing mechanism (24) the connection pendulous device (23) is above gravity regulating device (25)
And gear connects, the gravity regulating device (25) is set to counterweight adjustment device (2) bottom and left and right end is connected with movement
Balancing device (26), by squeezing, power device (22) and gravity regulating device (25) are mobile to be connected the shifting balance device (26)
It connects.
2. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The tilting dress
It includes tilting block (2001), T-type link (2002), tilting connecting rod (2003), hinge axis (2004), pressure rod to set (20)
(2005), rotate gear (2006), the tilting block (2001) are installed on counterweight adjustment by T-type link (2002) and fill
Set (2) left and right ends and connect with car body (8) gravity, the T-type link (2002) connection tilting block (2001) in left side simultaneously
It is connected with power transmission mechanism (21), the tilting connecting rod (2003) is pressed by tilting block (2001) and pressure rod (2005)
Dynamic connection, the hinge axis (2004) is set between tilting block (2001), T-type link (2002) and hinge connection, the pressure
Between lever (2005) connection tilting connecting rod (2003) and rotate gear (2006) and by tilting connecting rod (2003) and turn
Moving gear (2006) is flexibly connected, and rotate gear (2006) the connecting T-shaped link (2002) is in lower section and passes through pressure rod
(2005) it is connect with power transmission mechanism (21) gear.
3. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The power passes
Transfer mechanism (21) includes power output gear (2101), nose bar (2102), driving belt (2103), transmission gear (2104), tooth
Link (2105), V-type connecting rod (2106) are taken turns, the power output gear (2101) is set on the left of T-type link (2002)
And connect with rotate gear (2006) gear, the nose bar (2102) is fixed on power output gear (2101) and passes through power
Output gear (2101) is press-connected with power device (22) promotion is squeezed, and the driving belt (2103) is sheathed on power output
Gear (2101) on transmission gear (2104) and belt connect, the transmission gear (2104) passes through gear link (2105)
It is fixed on the left of power output gear (2101) and Synchronous Transmission, the gear link (2105) is welded in pendulous device (23)
Above and with transmission gear (2104) it is connected, V-type connecting rod (2106) the connection transmission gear (2104) is in pendulous device
(23) it is rotatablely connected on and with pendulous device (23).
4. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described squeeze is led to
Electric installation (22) includes telescopic rod (2201), the second telescopic rod (2202), adjustable spring (2203), fixed frame (2204), movement
Frame (2205), squeezes spring (2207), battery push rod (2208), live wire (2209), working condition lamp at energization pond (2206)
(2210), linking iron plate (2211), the telescopic rod (2201) are installed on fixed frame (2204) by slot and pass through nose bar
(2102) it is connect with adjustable spring (2203) spring, second telescopic rod (2202) is pushed away by being connected iron plate (2211) with battery
Bar (2208) pulls connection, the adjustable spring (2203) to be sheathed on telescopic rod (2201) outside and set on linking iron plate (2211)
Between fixed frame (2204), the fixed frame (2204) be welded at left and right sides of pendulous device (23) and with counterweight adjustment
Device (2) inner wall is fixedly connected, and the movable frame (2205) is installed on the left of fixed frame (2204) and and is set to telescopic rod
(2201) lower left, the energization pond (2206) are set to movable frame (2205) inside and pass through battery push rod (2208) and movable frame
(2205) it is flexibly connected and is electrically connected with pendulous device (23), the extruding spring (2207) is sheathed on battery push rod (2208) outside
Portion is simultaneously press-connected with movable frame (2205), and the battery push rod (2208) is welded in energization pond (2206) rear end and by second
Telescopic rod (2202) is pulled with energization pond (2206) and is connected, and live wire (2209) connection energization pond (2206) is in working condition
It on lamp (2210) and is electrically connected, the working condition lamp (2210) is fixed on counterweight adjustment device (2) inner wall and is set to
On the right side of battery push rod (2208), the linking iron plate (2211) is set between telescopic rod (2201), the second telescopic rod (2202) simultaneously
Flexible connection.
5. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The swing dress
It includes connection hanger (2301), swing span (2302), electric shock block (2303), swing circle (2304), the connection hanger to set (23)
(2301) it is fixed on counterweight adjustment device (2) middle-end and both ends is fixed with gear link (2105), the swing span
(2302) it is fixed between connection hanger (2301) and swing circle (2304), the electric shock block (2303) is installed in swing circle
(2304) it is electrically connected on and with energization pond (2206), the swing circle (2304) is rotatablely connected simultaneously by V-type connecting rod (2106)
It is connected with pushing mechanism (24).
6. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The promotion machine
Structure (24) includes swinging joining rod (2401), arc of oscillation (2402), gag lever post (2403), limit buckle (2404), gravity compression bar
(2405), angle tooth (2406), the swing joining rod (2401) connection swing span (2302) is in swing circle (2304) front end and same
Step rotation, arc of oscillation (2402) connection swing joining rod (2401) in gravity regulating device (25) top and are flexibly connected,
The gag lever post (2403) is welded in arc of oscillation (2402) both ends and is fixedly connected to form integral structure, the limit buckle
(2404) connection gravity compression bar (2405) is on gag lever post (2403) and limit activity, the gravity compression bar (2405) pass through limit
Button (2404) is installed in gag lever post (2403) both ends and is connected with gravity regulating device (25), and the angle tooth (2406) is welded in
It is connect on the inside of arc of oscillation (2402) and with gravity regulating device (25) angle tooth.
7. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that：It is described heavy
Apparatus for adjusting force (25) includes balancing stand (2501), free gear (2502), supporting rack (2503), Mobile base (2504), gravity
Club (2505), gravitation ball (2506), Balance Iron (2507), the balancing stand (2501) are set on the inside of supporting rack (2503) and living
Dynamic to be connected to free gear (2502), the angle tooth (2406) is set to above free gear (2502), the free gear
(2502) it is installed in below arc of oscillation (2402) and is connected by angle tooth (2406) gear, the support by balancing stand (2501)
Frame (2503) is fixed at the top of Mobile base (2504) and is connected with balancing stand (2501), and the Mobile base (2504), which is installed on, matches
It resets section balancing device (2) bottom and is slidably connected with Balance Iron (2507), the gravity club (2505) is fixed on balancing stand
(2501) left and right ends and gravity compression bar (2405) is connected on gravitation ball (2506), the gravitation ball (2506) is welded in gravity
Club (2505) bottom and supporting rack (2503) both sides are set to, it is internal simultaneously that the Balance Iron (2507) is installed in Mobile base (2504)
It pushes and connects with shifting balance device (26).
8. a kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The movement is flat
Weighing apparatus device (26) includes V-type pull lever (2601), movable semicircle (2602), catch bar (2603), roller bearing (2604), the second extruding
Spring (2605), shakes lever (2607), connecting rope (2608), adjustable spring (2609), mobile bar at flexible gag lever post (2606)
(2610), hammer (2611), limit frame (2612), the V-type pull lever (2601) is pushed to pass through balancing stand (2501) and activity
Semicircle (2602) pushes connection, and activity semicircle (2602) Connection Bracket (2204) is in lower part and is flexibly connected, described to push away
In shaking in lever (2607) and pushing connection, the roller bearing (2604) is installed in consolidates lever (2603) connection activity semicircle (2602)
Determine to be connected and be set to upper and lower side on frame (2204) and with rolling lever (2607), the second extruding spring (2605), which is installed in, to be stretched
Contracting gag lever post (2606) is external and is press-connected by shaking lever (2607), and the flexible gag lever post (2606) is installed on second and squeezes
Simultaneously connect with shaking lever (2607) and limit in the middle part of pressing spring (2605), the rolling lever (2607) by catch bar (2603) with stretch
Contracting gag lever post (2606) limit connection, the connecting rope (2608) connection roller bearing (2604) in shake lever (2607) bottom and with shifting
Lever (2610) rear portion is connected, and the adjustable spring (2609) is sheathed on mobile bar (2610) rear end and is press-connected, described
Mobile bar (2610) is installed in the internal simultaneously mobile connection of limit frame (2612), and the promotion hammer (2611) is fixed on mobile bar
(2610) it is pushed on the inside of and by connecting rope (2608) and Balance Iron (2507) and is connected, the limit frame (2612) is fixed on shifting
Dynamic seat (2504) is connected with counterweight adjustment device (2) bottom and set on mobile bar (2610) outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810221565.0A CN108408658A (en) | 2018-03-17 | 2018-03-17 | A kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810221565.0A CN108408658A (en) | 2018-03-17 | 2018-03-17 | A kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108408658A true CN108408658A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810221565.0A Pending CN108408658A (en) | 2018-03-17 | 2018-03-17 | A kind of novel synthesis trolley for constructing tunnel |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110448136A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-11-15 | 武义义蓝日用金属制品有限公司 | A kind of self-balancing type basket for drying clothes |
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| CN107500209A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 陈细妹 | A kind of novel double-mast platform for working aloft |
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| CN106348201A (en) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-01-25 | 蒋建国 | Frame chassis, mobile trolley and steel pipe inclined shaft maintenance system |
| CN107327203A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-11-07 | 苏天平 | A kind of municipal road lamp sets up car |
| CN107500209A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2017-12-22 | 陈细妹 | A kind of novel double-mast platform for working aloft |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110448136A (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2019-11-15 | 武义义蓝日用金属制品有限公司 | A kind of self-balancing type basket for drying clothes |
| CN110448136B (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-10-16 | 武义义蓝日用金属制品有限公司 | Self-balancing clothes drying basket |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |