Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is described in further detail.Following instance
For illustrating the present invention, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise ", " axial direction ", " radial direction ", " circumferential direction " be orientation based on ... shown in the drawings or
Position relationship is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must
There must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, it is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include at least one this feature.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is at least two, such as two, three
It is a etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integral;Can be that machinery connects
It connects, can also be to be electrically connected or can communicate each other;It can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, it can be with
It is the interaction relationship of the connection or two elements inside two elements, unless otherwise restricted clearly.For this field
For those of ordinary skill, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 shows an a kind of preferred embodiment of automatic car-washing room according to the present invention.As shown, should
Automatic car-washing room includes car carwash room body, sewage disposal system, automatic cleaning system and Centralized Controller 9.Wherein, car carwash
Room body includes room body ontology 1, vehicles while passing mouth is provided on the room body ontology 1, for vehicles while passing car carwash.Sewage disposal system
System is located at below car carwash room body comprising buried water storage box 3 is located at the filter device of 3 top of water storage box, in filter device
Top be provided with grid 6 so that the sewage after carwash filtered via filter device by grid 6 after enter water storage box 3.From
Dynamic cleaning system is connect with water storage box 3, for being cleaned to vehicle.Centralized Controller 9 is connect with automatic cleaning system, so as to
Control the work of automatic cleaning system.The automatic car-washing room is arranged by using buried water storage box 3 above water storage box 3
Filter device, so that the sewage after carwash enters water storage box 3 after being filtered via filter device by grid 6, thus by water source
Repeated multiple times utilization, has greatly saved water resource, and it is simple in structure, floor space is small.
Specifically, filter device is using the filter screen for being covered in the top of water storage box 3, the filter screen include it is stacked on top of one another and
The first filter screen 4 and the second filter screen 5 being arranged at a certain distance, the mesh number for being located at first filter screen 4 on upper layer are less than second
The mesh number of filter screen 5, so that branch, the leaf into 6 lower section of grid are filtered out through the first filter screen 4, through the first filtering
The sewage that net 4 filters enters the second filter screen 5, and is filtered the sundries such as silt in sewage by the second filter screen 5.
It should be noted that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that in some other embodiment of the present invention, also may be used
The second filter screen 5 is only arranged, silt and branch, leaf etc. are filtered out together by the second filter screen 5.
Preferably, the first filter screen 4 uses pyramidal structure, and the periphery of pyramidal structure is provided with first for accommodating impurity
Groove is filtered, so that the impurity such as branch, leaf in sewage prevent from setting because the effect of gravity enters the first filtering groove
The impurity such as branch, leaf block the first filter screen 4 when excessive, to reduce the number cleaned to the first filter screen 4.Similarly,
Pyramidal structure can also be used in second filter screen 5, and the periphery of pyramidal structure is provided with the second filtering groove for accommodating impurity, with
Make the impurity such as the silt in sewage because the effect of gravity enters the second filtering groove, prevents from blocking when the impurity such as silt are excessive
Second filter screen 5, to reduce the number cleaned to the second filter screen 5.It is more than it is preferred that the taper of pyramidal structure should be less than 5 degree
3 degree.
In this embodiment, pyramidal structure is using tetragonous wimble structure, however it should be noted that the technology of this field
Personnel should be appreciated that in some other embodiment of the present invention, pyramidal structure can also use conical structure, pentagonal pyramid structure
Deng.
Furthermore it is preferred that the first filtering groove and the first filter screen 4 use detachable connection, such as clamping or bolt to connect
It connects, in order to when in use, it is only necessary to be cleaned the first filtering groove taking-up.Similarly it is preferred that the second filtering is recessed
Slot and the second filter screen 5 use detachable connection, such as are clamped or are bolted, in order to when in use, it is only necessary to by the
Two filtering groove taking-ups are cleaned.
In addition, for the ease of safeguarding, preferably grid 6 and water storage box 3 use detachable connection, for example, be bolted or
It snaps connection, to replace and safeguard grid 6.Preferably, the top of water storage box 3 is provided with and 6 matched First of grid
Rank, so that the upper surface of grid 6 is located in the same horizontal plane with the ground in car carwash room body, to ensure vehicle to be cleaned
It hugs the road onto grid 6.
For the ease of the first filter screen 4 and the second filter screen 5 are cleaned and are safeguarded, preferably the first filter screen 4 and
Two filter screens 5 also use detachable connection with water storage box 3.Specifically, the upper end of water storage box 3 be additionally provided with respectively with the first mistake
The second step that strainer 4 coordinates and the third step with the cooperation of the second filter screen 5.Further, for the ease of by first filtering
Net 4 and the second filter screen 5 take out, and handle is also respectively provided on preferably the first filter screen 4 and the second filter screen 5.
Furthermore it is preferred that grid 6, the first filter screen 4 and the second filter screen 5, first filtering groove and the second filtering groove are adopted
With stainless steel, to prevent the impurity such as the greasy dirt in sewage from corroding to grid 6, filter screen, to extend grid 6,
The service life of one filter screen 4 and the second filter screen 5, first filtering groove and the second filtering groove.
In addition, the water quality sensor 10 for monitoring sewage quality is provided in water storage box 3, the water quality sensor 10 and collection
Middle controller 9 connects, and the sewage quality detected by water quality sensor 10 is uploaded to Centralized Controller 9, Centralized Controller 9
It determines the need for carrying out replacing the water in water storage box 3 according to the sewage quality uploaded.Further, in water storage box 3 also
It is provided with the water purifier for being purified to the sewage in water storage box 3.The water purifier connects with Centralized Controller 9
It connects, when the sewage quality detected by Centralized Controller 9 knows water quality sensor 10 is poor, Centralized Controller 9 controls water quality
Clarifier starts, and realization purifies the sewage in water storage box 3.
When purified sewage still can not meet requirement, need to replace in the sewage in water storage box 3, for the ease of
Sewage is discharged, which is additionally provided with the blow-off pipe for sewage to be discharged.
It overflows, is preferably additionally provided in water storage box 3 for monitoring water storage box 3 to water when 3 water storage of water storage box in order to prevent
The water level sensor of interior water level, the water level sensor are connect with Centralized Controller 9, and water storage box is monitored to work as water level sensor
When water level reaches setting value in 3, Centralized Controller control stops the water storage into water storage box 3.
In addition, for the ease of replacing or supplementing the water in water storage box 3, water storage box 3 is additionally provided with for being connect with water source
Water inlet pipe, in use, water inlet pipe is connect with water source (such as tap water), to be directed water into water storage box 3 by water inlet pipe.
In addition, primary heater 20 is additionally provided in water storage box 3, to be heated to the water in water storage box 3, to carry
High cleaning effect.
The room body ontology 1 of the car carwash room body preferably uses semielliptical shape, to be further reduced its occupied space.It needs
Illustrate, those skilled in the art should be appreciated that in some other embodiment of the present invention, room body ontology 1 can also be adopted
With other shapes, such as capsule shape, cuboid, semicircle etc..
The car carwash room body further includes the door body 2 being connect with vehicles while passing mouth, and door body 2 is used and matched with installation site radian
Arc rolling screen door avoid that stuck phenomenon occurs so that arc rolling screen door can be opened and closed successfully, furthermore it is possible to
Reduce the occupied space of door body under 2 open state of door body.It should be noted that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that
In some other embodiment of the present invention, door body 2 can also use plane rolling screen door or sliding door etc..
Further, it is preferable to which the arc rolling screen door uses automatically-controlled door, the inner side and outer side of room body ontology 1 to be respectively arranged with certainly
Dynamic door inductor, automatically-controlled door inductor are connect with Centralized Controller 9, and Centralized Controller 9 is connect with arc rolling screen door, will pass through
Centralized Controller 9 controls the unlatching of arc rolling screen door according to the signal that automatically-controlled door inductor is perceived.
In addition, the hypertonia in car carwash room body in order to prevent, is preferably provided with several pressure releases on room body ontology 1
Hole.When the quantity of relief hole is multiple, preferably multiple relief holes are evenly distributed on room body ontology 1.Further, it is preferable to more
Height of a relief hole apart from ground is more than 2m, to prevent from having an adverse effect to the personnel on the outside of car carwash room body.
In this embodiment, room body ontology 1 is made of polymethyl methacrylate or PVC material.It should be noted that
It will be understood by those of skill in the art that in some other embodiment of the present invention, room body ontology 1 can also use steel knot
The outside of structure, room body ontology 1 is enclosed with membrane structure, and preferably membrane structure is preferably made of hard polyurethane foam thermal insulation material.
Further, which further includes the equipment behaviour for being located at 1 outside of room body ontology and being connect with room body ontology 1
19 between control, for placing the equipment such as water pump 11, Centralized Controller 9, water when preventing carwash in car carwash room body splashes water pump
11, in the equipment such as Centralized Controller 9.
In addition, the carwash situation in room body ontology 1 is observed for the ease of the staff in manipulation, 19 between equipment manipulation
Observation window 18 is provided between room body ontology 1.It is preferred that the observation window 18 is made of glass, and in this embodiment, the observation
The shape of window 18 is rectangle.It should be noted that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that some other in the present invention is implemented
In example, the shape of observation window 18 can also use circle, ellipse etc..
In addition, information presentation device is provided on the outside of car carwash room body, for providing waiting to the car owner of vehicle to be cleaned
The information such as time, weather condition.Preference information suggestion device is arranged on room body ontology 1 and is located at the side of arc rolling screen door,
In order to which car owner checks.
In addition, ramp is provided on the outside of vehicles while passing mouth, in order to vehicles while passing car carwash room body.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, automatic cleaning system includes top cleaning device, and top cleaning device includes two injections
Unit, the two injection units are located at the left and right sides at the top of car carwash room body, and each injection unit includes that setting is being washed
Guide rail 13, transverse injection pipe 15 and elevating mechanism 14 (such as telescopic cylinder, adjustable and retractable bar etc.) at the top of garage room body,
Wherein, transverse injection pipe 15 is connect by swing mechanism with the lower end of elevating mechanism 14, upper end and the guide rail 13 of elevating mechanism 14
It is slidably connected, and the right endpoint of the guide rail 13 of left side injection unit is overlapped with the left end point of the guide rail 13 of right side injection unit.This
Outside, which is connect by the first pipeline with source of high pressure air, and is connect with water storage box 3 by the second pipeline,
It is provided on second pipeline for the water pump 11 by the water pump in water storage box 3 into transverse injection pipe 15;Each injection unit also wraps
The first driving means for driving transverse injection pipe 15 to be moved back and forth in guide rail 13 are included, which controls with concentration
Device 9 processed connects.In use, by vehicle parking to be cleaned on grid 6, and make vehicle to be cleaned center and two guide rails 13
Coincidence point it is substantially aligned, then two transverse injection pipes 15 are moved to vehicle to be cleaned by elevating mechanism 14 first certain
Distance (as shown in Figure 1), and pass through the injection direction of the nozzle on swing mechanism adjustment transverse injection pipe 15 so that injection direction
Straight down, to open water pump 11, the water entered in transverse injection pipe 15 at this time treats cleaning vehicle under the drive of pressure-air
Implement to spray water with high pressure operation, controlling first driving means makes injection unit after a certain period of time, by Centralized Controller 9 for injection
It is moved in its corresponding guide rail 13, while adjusting the injection direction of nozzle by swing mechanism so that be located at the transverse jet in left side
The injection direction of the nozzle of pipe 15 is penetrated towards lower left, is located at the injection direction direction of the nozzle on the transverse injection pipe 15 on right side
Lower right, so that the dust of car body is quickly washed off.Such as the injection unit in left side from the right end of its corresponding guide rail 13 to the left
Movement, the injection unit on right side moves right from the left end of its corresponding guide rail 13, when to move to its right for the injection unit in left side
Counter motion (as shown in Figure 2) when answering the left end point of guide rail 13, switches off the pump 11 at this time, by transverse injection pipe 15 to be cleaned
Vehicle injection pressure-air carries out drying operation to vehicle, when the injection unit in left side reaches the right end of guide rail 13, leads at this time
Cross the injection direction of swing mechanism adjustment nozzle so that injection direction is that straight down, after a certain period of time, injection unit is anti-for injection
To movement, water pump 11 is opened at this time, carries out water spray operation again, 2-3 times repeatedly;Similarly, when the injection unit on right side
Counter motion when moving to the right end of its corresponding rails 13, switches off the pump 11 at this time, by transverse injection pipe 15 to vehicle to be cleaned
Injection pressure-air drying operation is carried out to vehicle, when the injection unit on right side reaches the left end of the guide rail 13, lead at this time
Cross the injection direction of swing mechanism adjustment nozzle so that injection direction is that straight down, after a certain period of time, injection unit is anti-for injection
To movement, water pump 11 is opened at this time, carries out water spray operation again, 2-3 times repeatedly, finally by switching off the pump 11, pass through
The reciprocating motion of two injection units carries out drying operation to the cleaned vehicle injection pressure-air to vehicle, to complete top
Carwash task.
Preferably, the guide rail 13 of each injection unit includes the first guide rail disposed in parallel and the second guide rail, transverse injection
The both ends of pipe 15 are connect by swing mechanism with elevating mechanism 14 respectively, and two elevating mechanisms 14 respectively with the first guide rail and
Two guide rails are slidably connected, to ensure the running stability of transverse injection pipe 15.
Further, as shown in figure 4, swing mechanism includes the driving gear being connect with the lower end rotary type of elevating mechanism
23, and the driven gear 24 with the driving gear 23 cooperation, which connect with transverse injection pipe 15, the turn-around machine
Structure further includes the driving device for driving driving gear 23, which connect with Centralized Controller 9, so that concentrating
Under the control of controller 9, when driving device drives driving gear 23 to rotate, driven gear 24 is driven, to drive transverse injection
Pipe 15 rotates, to adjust the injection direction of the nozzle on transverse injection pipe 15.It should be noted that those skilled in the art answers
Work as understanding, in some other embodiment of the present invention, swing mechanism can also use worm gear type swing mechanism, wherein whirlpool
The worm screw of worm and gear formula swing mechanism and the lower end rotary type of elevating mechanism connect, and the end of turbine and transverse injection pipe 15 connects
It connects.
In addition, being both provided on each injection unit for monitoring the vehicle to be cleaned where the position that it is sprayed in real time
Outer surface and horizontal plane between angle angular transducer, which connect with Centralized Controller, to concentrate
The outer surface of vehicle to be cleaned where the cleaning parts that controller is sprayed according to the injection unit that angular transducer is monitored
Angle between horizontal plane controls swing mechanism, so as to adjust the injection direction of the nozzle of transverse injection pipe 15.Preferably,
The appearance of the injection direction of the nozzle of transverse injection pipe 15 and the vehicle to be cleaned where the cleaning parts sprayed sprayed
Angle between face is ɑ, wherein 30 °≤ɑ≤80 °, preferably 45 °.
The Distance-sensing for detecting distance between injection unit and vehicle to be cleaned is both provided on each injection unit
Device, the range sensor are connect with Centralized Controller 9, to adjust injection unit and vehicle in real time in injection unit motion process
The distance between, when elevating mechanism 14 drive transverse injection pipe 15 drop to apart from the distance between vehicle to be cleaned be L when
Start water spray or dries up operation, preferably 0<L≤50cm, more preferably 10cm<L≤40cm.In transverse injection pipe 15 along leading
During rail 13 or so reciprocatingly slides, with the appearance of the variation in roof face and headstock and the tailstock, injection pipe also can be with liter
Descending mechanism 14 adjusts distance, so that nozzle remains that a certain distance cleans vehicle, so that cleaning is more thorough, and section
About resource.
Further, the induction that whether there is car body for incuding cleaned position is both provided on each injection unit
Device, the inductor are connect with Centralized Controller 9.When headstock or the tailstock to move to vehicle to be cleaned when injection unit, collection
Middle controller 9 controls injection unit counter motion, so as to using water wisely, while improving working efficiency.
In this embodiment, guide rail 13 uses arcuate structure, in order to realize cleaning and drying to headstock, roof and the tailstock
Operation.It should be noted that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that in some other embodiment of the present invention, it is located at a left side
The guide rail of the guide rail of the injection unit of side and injection unit positioned at right side is all made of linear structure, in linear structure far from another
Arcuate structure is arranged in the side of guide rail.
It should be noted that it will be understood by those of skill in the art that the present invention some other embodiment in, top
An injection unit can also be only arranged in cleaning device, which moves back and forth in guide rail, to realize to the clear of vehicle
Wash and dry up operation.
In addition, the automatic cleaning unit further includes two side cleaning devices for being respectively used to cleaning vehicle both sides, each side
Longitudinal injection pipe 8 that cleaning device includes setting sliding rail 7 on the ground, is slidably connected with sliding rail 7, the longitudinal direction injection pipe 8 lead to
It crosses third pipeline to connect with source of high pressure air, and is connect with water storage box 3 by the 4th pipeline, be provided with and be used on the 4th pipeline
By the water pump in water storage box 3 into the water pump of longitudinal injection pipe 8;Each side cleaning device further includes for driving longitudinal injection pipe 8
The second driving device moved back and forth in sliding rail 7, second driving device are connect with Centralized Controller 9, to concentrate control
It is moved back and forth under the control of device 9 processed.The spray of the axially spaced-apart setting of multiple injection pipes along longitudinal direction 8 is provided on longitudinal injection pipe 8
The axis of head, the injection direction of preferred sprinkler and longitudinal injection pipe 8 is in 90 °.In use, first turning on water pump, while passing through collection
Middle controller 9 controls the movement in the sliding rail 7 of longitudinal injection pipe 8, enter at this time the water in longitudinal injection pipe 8 pressure-air band
Cleaning vehicle is treated under dynamic and implements operation of spraying water with high pressure, again when longitudinal injection pipe 8 is moved to second end from the first end of sliding rail 7
Counter motion, switches off the pump 11 at this time, and spraying pressure-air to vehicle to be cleaned by longitudinal injection pipe 8 dries up vehicle
Operation, the counter motion again when longitudinal injection pipe 8 returns to first end from the second end of sliding rail 7 are then turned on water pump 11 and implement water spray
Operation, 2-3 times repeatedly, finally by closing high-pressure hydraulic pump 11, by the reciprocating motion of injection unit to the vehicle after cleaning
Injection pressure-air drying operation is carried out to vehicle, to complete carwash task.
Preferably, the car body that whether there is car body for incuding cleaned position is both provided on each side cleaning device
Inductor, the car body inductor are connect with Centralized Controller 9.To move to the end of vehicle to be cleaned when longitudinal injection pipe 8
When, i.e., inductor senses that car body is not present in cleaned position, and Centralized Controller 9 controls longitudinal injection pipe 8 and reversely transports at this time
It is dynamic, so as to using water wisely, while improving working efficiency.
Preferably longitudinally the middle part on injection pipe 8 is provided with control valve, which connect with Centralized Controller 9, in addition, should
The chassis-height sensor to be cleaned being connect with Centralized Controller 9 is additionally provided on longitudinal injection pipe 8, for detecting longitudinal injection
The height of the carbody of vehicle to be cleaned where the position that pipe 8 is sprayed, so that Centralized Controller is opened according to height of car to be cleaned
Control valve is closed, when relatively low to the cleaning parts height corresponding to longitudinal injection pipe 8, closing control valve so that be located at longitudinal
The nozzle on 8 top of injection pipe does not continue to spray, to energy saving under the premise of ensureing cleaning performance.It needs to illustrate
It is that, it will be understood by those of skill in the art that in some other embodiment of the present invention, the quantity of control valve may be more
It is a, multiple control valves along longitudinal direction injection pipe 8 axially spaced-apart distribution, it is energy saving in order to more accurately control.
Further, the nozzle of transverse injection pipe 15 freezes in order to prevent, and the is preferably provided on transverse injection pipe 15
Two heaters, the secondary heater are connect with Centralized Controller 9.Similarly, the nozzle knot on longitudinal injection pipe 8 in order to prevent
Ice is preferably provided with third heater on longitudinal injection pipe 8, which connect with Centralized Controller 9.
It is preferred that the first pipeline and the second pipeline, third pipeline and the 4th pipeline are made of flexible telescopic tube.
The automatic car-washing room further includes solar electric power supply system, which includes being arranged in car carwash room body
The solar cell panel assembly at top and the accumulator 12 being connect with solar cell panel assembly.The solar cell module with
Lighting system connects, to be powered for lighting system using solar electric power supply system, with energy saving.
Specifically, in this embodiment, solar cell panel assembly includes outer framework and thin in outer framework
Membrane type solar panel 16, thin-film type solar cell plate 16 stick on the outer surface of car carwash room body.
Further, solar cell panel assembly further includes charge controller, and thin-film solar cell panel is controlled by charging
Device processed charges to accumulator 12.The accumulator 12 can add with primary heater 20, water pump 11, secondary heater, third
The connections such as hot device, lighting system, water purifier, to improve electric energy for them.
In addition, the accumulator of solar electric power supply system is also connect with automatic cleaning system and sewage disposal system respectively, with
Just it is that sewage disposal system and automatic cleaning system are powered to utilize solar electric power supply system, with energy saving.
In addition, the automatic car-washing room further include be located at car carwash room body in display device 17, the display device 17 with wait for
The headstock position for cleaning vehicle is corresponding, to play advertisement, joy to interior driver or passenger by the display device 17
Music program, the outer image in reversing room etc., avoid when clean vehicle the driver or passenger of car do not have other things can do and
It feels bored, ensures reversing safety.It is carried in addition, the display device 17 can also be played to interior driver or passenger
Show information, points for attention etc..It is preferred that the display device 17 is connect with accumulator 12, will pass through accumulator 12 to display device 17
It is powered.
In addition, being provided with the emergency stop button switch for closing automatic cleaning system on Centralized Controller 9.When generation emergency
When people can reach the measure of protection by quickly pressing this button.It is additionally provided on Centralized Controller 9 for opening
The manual switch for opening or closing automatic cleaning system, people can be by manually controlling when breaking down.
It is additionally provided in car carwash room body for detecting whether vehicle to be cleaned stops position sensor in place, so as to
In place in vehicle parking to be cleaned.