CN202053989U - Automatic wheel cleaning system - Google Patents
Automatic wheel cleaning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN202053989U CN202053989U CN2011201216537U CN201120121653U CN202053989U CN 202053989 U CN202053989 U CN 202053989U CN 2011201216537 U CN2011201216537 U CN 2011201216537U CN 201120121653 U CN201120121653 U CN 201120121653U CN 202053989 U CN202053989 U CN 202053989U
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- cleaning
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic wheel cleaning system, which comprises a cleaning tank (1), a water pump (6), a plurality of high pressure water nozzles (22) used for cleaning wheels, and a vehicle cleaning automatic control circuit, wherein the cleaning tank (1) and the high pressure water nozzles (22) are connected with a water circulation system; the high pressure water nozzles (22) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the cleaning tank (1) and respectively face towards the wheels on the two sides of a vehicle to be cleaned in the cleaning tank (1) in multiple directions; and vehicle driving-in/driving-out signals are detected by a vehicle in-place sensor (32) of the vehicle cleaning automatic control circuit, and an actuating mechanism (33) is controlled through a single chip microcomputer (31) to open or close the water pump (6) and the high pressure water nozzles (22). The automatic wheel cleaning system disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of automatic operation, no need of manual intervention, high cleaning speed, simple and durable structure, low maintenance charge, vehicle cleaning water capable of recycling, water resource saving, and extraordinary environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of washing system, particularly relates to a kind of system that wheel is cleaned, and mainly can be used for the vehicle tyre in the place of band dusts such as building ground, dirt is cleaned, and prevents that mud, dust etc. from polluting the environment of outside.
Background technology
The development in city be unable to do without engineering construction, but have fouls such as a large amount of dusts, mud in various construction, the building ground inevitably, various engineering trucks are passed in and out and will be taken to outside such as the dust mud in the building site, for city appearance environment and the health of safeguarding the city, government can stipulate that mostly the vehicle that comes out from the building site must clean wheel.In the prior art, the wheel cleaning is carried out with artificial operate high pressure hydraulic giant in the building site that has, and does not have special equipment and facility, and this mode need take manually, wastes time and energy, and cleaning place sewage crossing current has influenced the environment in the building site.The building site that has then is the washing system that adopts a kind of roller type, but the washing system scavenging period of this roller type is long, and when cleaning, vehicle must be in idling conditions, and wheel and roller can be rotated freely in cleaning process, if driver's inadvertent has been forgotten this step, just can damage the part of washing system, so not only increase the expense of maintenance, also can make cleaning pause, reduced the efficient of cleaning.Simultaneously, existing above-mentioned two kinds of cleaning ways all need to use the water resource of a large amount of preciousnesses, are unfavorable for environmental protection.
The utility model content
The utility model is at the defective of prior art, and a kind of scavenging period is short, simple in structure to be easy to safeguard and the wheel washing system of conserve water resource but provide.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: design a kind of wheel automatic cleaning system, comprising: can sail cleaning vat, water pump and a plurality of hydraulic spray and the carwash automatic control circuit that is used for cleaning wheel that rolls away from into for vehicle to be cleaned.
Described cleaning vat is connected with water circulation system with hydraulic spray, and described a plurality of hydraulic sprays are arranged on the left and right sides of described cleaning vat and face toward the wheel of vehicle to be cleaned both sides in the cleaning vat respectively along a plurality of directions;
Described carwash automatic control circuit comprises: micro controller system, with micro controller system signal input part bonded assembly vehicle to level sensor and with micro controller system signal output part bonded assembly actuating unit; The described vehicle information whether sensor acquisition has vehicle to sail cleaning vat into that puts in place, described micro controller system receives also and handles described vehicle to the Information Monitoring of level sensor institute, controls described actuating unit then and opens in good time or close described water pump and hydraulic spray.
Described water circulation system comprises: the sludge pan, sanitary treating arrangement and the circulating water storage bin that are used to admit described cleaning vat carwash sewage, the water inlet of described sanitary treating arrangement and water outlet are communicated with described sludge pan and circulating water storage bin respectively by pipeline, and the water outlet of described circulating water storage bin connects described water pump and hydraulic spray successively by water pipe.
Described cleaning vat front end is horizontally arranged with catch gutter, and this catch gutter is connected with described sludge pan, can collect the water of extruding when vehicle rolls away from.
The top of described sludge pan is provided with the sandstone filter layer, and the water outlet that described sludge pan leads to sanitary treating arrangement is positioned at the top of described sandstone filter layer, can improve the clean-up effect of sewage like this.
Described vehicle is be distributed in described cleaning vat both sides many to the infrared emission assembly to level sensor, described infrared emission assembly comprises infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube that pairing is used, the relative left and right sides that is installed in described cleaning vat with infrared receiving tube of described infrared transmitting tube.
The left and right sides wall of described cleaning vat is provided with fence and baffle plate, and described infrared emission assembly is installed on the fence of described cleaning vat both sides.
The spray angle of the described a plurality of hydraulic sprays that are installed in the cleaning vat both sides is adjustable so that obtain the optimal clean angle, is spaced apart 250 millimeters to 330 millimeters between the adjacent two high pressure water nozzles.
The vertical cross-section of described cleaning vat is trapezoidal, and its bottom surface is lower than 400 millimeters to 500 millimeters on road surface, and its discharge port is arranged on a left side or right side wall place, and the diameter of this discharge port is 100 millimeters to 200 millimeters.
Described carwash automatic control circuit comprises that also one is used to point out the suggestion device of having finished cleaning with described micro controller system bonded assembly, and this suggestion device is visual annunciator and/or sound annunciator.
Washing system of the present utility model also comprises the hand switch of controlling described actuating unit, even can guarantee also that under the situation that the carwash automatic control circuit breaks down system can manually control running.
Compared with prior art, wheel washing system of the present utility model has following beneficial effect:
1. the information that whole washing system adopts sensor vehicle to be cleaned to sail into and sail out of, and by Single-chip Controlling actuating unit self-opening or switch off the pump and hydraulic spray, whole process need not artificial participation, has saved cost of labor greatly;
2. whole washing system is simple in structure durable, and the expense of daily attention is low;
3. water for cleaning reaches the purpose that recycles by water circulation system, not only can the using water wisely cost, and can not waste precious water resource, very environmental protection;
4. scavenging period is short, and car of every cleaning only needs 2-3 minute, and cleaning efficiency is higher.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the scheme drawing of the utility model wheel washing system.
Fig. 2 is the vertical cross section figure of described cleaning vat 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of described sludge pan 51.
Fig. 4 is the functional-block diagram of described carwash automatic control circuit.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model wheel automatic cleaning system mainly comprises: can sail the cleaning vat 1 that rolls away from, water circulation system, water pump 6, a plurality of hydraulic spray 22, carwash automatic control circuit and vehicle that is used for cleaning wheel into to level sensor 32 etc. for vehicle to be cleaned.Described water circulation system comprises again: the sludge pan 51, sanitary treating arrangement 52 and the circulating water storage bin 53 that are used to admit described cleaning vat 1 carwash sewage.The water inlet of described sanitary treating arrangement 52 and water outlet are communicated with described sludge pan 51 and circulating water storage bin 53 respectively by pipeline, and the water outlet of described circulating water storage bin 53 connects described water pump 6 and hydraulic spray 22 successively by water pipe 23.
As shown in Figure 4, described carwash automatic control circuit comprises: micro controller system 31, with micro controller system 31 signal input part bonded assembly vehicles to level sensor 32, and micro controller system 31 signal output part bonded assembly actuating unit 33 and suggestion devices 34.In the present embodiment, described vehicle adopts infrared inductor to level sensor 32, as Fig. 2, comprise 3 pairs of infrared emission assemblies that are distributed in described cleaning vat 1 both sides, described infrared emission assembly comprises infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube that pairing is used, and described infrared transmitting tube and infrared receiving tube relatively are installed in the left and right sides of described cleaning vat 1.Described suggestion device 34 is used for prompting and has finished the wheel cleaning, and this suggestion device 34 can adopt visual annunciator and/or sound annunciator, as jingle bell, Warning light etc.Whether described vehicle is gathered to level sensor 32 has vehicle to sail the information of cleaning vat 1 into, described micro controller system 31 receives and handles described vehicle to 32 Information Monitorings of level sensor, controls described actuating unit 33 then and opens in good time or close described water pump 6 and hydraulic spray 22.Described actuating unit 33 comprises the relay and the electromagnetic valve of control described water pump 6 and hydraulic spray 22 opening and closing, but when preventing that automatic control circuit from breaking down still manual control system normally move, described actuating unit 33 is provided with hand switch 35.
As shown in Figure 2, the vertical cross-section of described cleaning vat 1 is trapezoidal, its bottom surface 12 is hanged down about 450 millimeters than outside road surface 7, the rear and front end of this bottom surface 12 connects outside road surface by slope 16, the left side of cleaning vat 1 or right side wall 13 bottoms are provided with a discharge port 11 that connects described sludge pan 51, and the diameter of this discharge port 11 is 150 millimeters.Certainly, the diameter of the degree of depth of above-mentioned bottom surface 12, discharge port 11 all can suitably be adjusted according to the vehicle of main cleaning, is not limited to the size in the present embodiment.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be provided with the coolant outlet pipe 21 that is communicated with water pipe 23 on the left and right sides wall 13 of described cleaning vat 1 along its length, a plurality of hydraulic sprays 22 are set on every side coolant outlet pipe 21, and these a plurality of hydraulic sprays 22 are respectively along the wheel of a plurality of directions facing to vehicle to be cleaned both sides in the cleaning vat 1.The spray angle of described a plurality of hydraulic spray 22 can be regulated so that obtain the optimal clean angle, is spaced apart 250 millimeters to 330 millimeters between the adjacent two high pressure water nozzles 22, adopts 300 millimeters interval herein.Sewage flashes when preventing cleaning wheel, is fixed with fence 91 and baffle plate 92 on the left and right sides wall 13 of described cleaning vat 1, and described infrared emission assembly is installed on the fence 91 of described cleaning vat 1 both sides.In addition, sewage is extruded the outside when preventing that vehicle from sailing out of cleaning vat 1, can be at catch gutter 15 of cleaning vat 1 front end horizontally set, this catch gutter 15 is connected with described sludge pan 51.After adopting said structure, also can keep dry and comfortable cleaning during cleaning wheel on every side, prevent that sewage from splashing the road surface, influences other people.
As shown in Figure 3, the top of described sludge pan 51 is provided with sandstone filter layer 513, the water outlet 512 that described sludge pan 51 leads to sanitary treating arrangement 52 is positioned at the top of described sandstone filter layer 513, and this water outlet 512 is higher than the discharge port 11 of cleaning vat 1, this makes described cleaning vat 1 bottom can keep a shoaling layer, can be used for soaking wheel to be washed, be convenient to clean.Sewage behind the cleaning wheel is discharged from discharge port 11, water inlet 511 through sludge pan 51 flows into and precipitation, the more clear water in top flows out to sanitary treating arrangement 52 from water outlet 512 again after described sandstone filter layer 513 preliminary filtrations, can improve the efficient of water treatment like this.
Adopt the auto-cleaning method of the utility model washing system to comprise the steps:
A. open system main supply switch, the micro controller system 31 in the carwash automatic control circuit incessantly the cyclic query vehicle to the state of level sensor 32;
B. when thereby vehicle to be cleaned sails cleaning vat 1 blocking-up vehicle to the signal transmission of the infrared transmitting tube of level sensor 32 and infrared receiving tube into, described micro controller system 31 receives vehicle and sails signal and control executing mechanism 33 startup water pumps 6 into, and the wheel of vehicle that 22 pairs of cleaning vat 1 both sides hydraulic sprays sail in the cleaning vat 1 cleans;
C. after having arrived the scavenging period of setting, micro controller system 31 control suggestion devices 34 are warned and can be driven away vehicle with the prompting driver, after the cue that driver's perception cleaning finishes, immediately vehicle is sailed out of described cleaning vat 1, described vehicle passes to described micro controller system 31 to the information that vehicle sails out of cleaning vat 1 to level sensor 32, the described actuating unit 33 of described micro controller system 31 controls switches off the pump 6, and the hydraulic spray 22 of cleaning vat 1 both sides stops water spray and cleans action.
Among the above-mentioned steps C, the scavenging period of described setting can adjust accordingly according to the situation in building site, vehicle type etc., and those skilled in the art can determine through debugging, no longer describes in detail herein.
In the above-mentioned method of cleaning, car washing water follows repeated use after water circulation system is handled, comprise the following process that recycles:
D. the sewage behind the cleaning wheel enters sludge pan 51 from the discharge port 11 of cleaning vat 1, and the mud in the sewage is trapped in described sludge pan 51 bottoms (mud of periodic cleaning sludge pan 51 bottoms) through preliminary sedimentation;
E. being transported to sanitary treating arrangement 52 after the water after the precipitation process filters through the sandstone filter layer 513 that is arranged on described sludge pan 51 tops handles to obtain to satisfy the circulating water of wheel cleaning requirement;
The circulating water of F. described sanitary treating arrangement 52 outputs is stored by circulating water storage bin 53, and flows to described water pump 6 and hydraulic spray 22, is used for wheel once more and cleans.Can realize recycling of car wash water thus.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a wheel automatic cleaning system comprises: can sail cleaning vat (1), water pump (6) and a plurality of hydraulic spray (22) and the carwash automatic control circuit that is used for cleaning wheel that rolls away from into for vehicle to be cleaned; It is characterized in that:
Described cleaning vat (1) is connected with water circulation system with hydraulic spray (22), and described a plurality of hydraulic sprays (22) are arranged on the left and right sides of described cleaning vat (1) and face toward the wheel of vehicle to be cleaned both sides in the cleaning vat (1) respectively along a plurality of directions;
Described carwash automatic control circuit comprises: micro controller system (31), with micro controller system (31) signal input part bonded assembly vehicle to level sensor (32) and with micro controller system (31) signal output part bonded assembly actuating unit (33); Whether described vehicle has vehicle to sail the information of cleaning vat (1) into to level sensor (32) collection, described micro controller system (31) receives and handles the information that described vehicle is gathered to level sensor (32), controls described actuating unit (33) then and opens in good time or close described water pump (6) and hydraulic spray (22).
2. wheel automatic cleaning system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described water circulation system comprises: the sludge pan (51), sanitary treating arrangement (52) and the circulating water storage bin (53) that are used to admit described cleaning vat (1) carwash sewage, the water inlet of described sanitary treating arrangement (52) and water outlet are communicated with described sludge pan (51) and circulating water storage bin (53) respectively by pipeline, and the water outlet of described circulating water storage bin (53) connects described water pump (6) and hydraulic spray (22) successively by water pipe.
3. wheel automatic cleaning system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described cleaning vat (1) front end is horizontally arranged with catch gutter (15), and this catch gutter (15) is communicated with described sludge pan (51).
4. wheel automatic cleaning system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the top of described sludge pan (51) is provided with sandstone filter layer (513), and described sludge pan (51) is positioned at the top of described sandstone filter layer (513) towards the water outlet (512) of sanitary treating arrangement (52).
5. according to each described wheel automatic cleaning system of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described vehicle is to be distributed in the many to the infrared emission assembly of described cleaning vat (1) both sides to level sensor (32), described infrared emission assembly comprises infrared transmitting tube and the infrared receiving tube that pairing is used, the relative left and right sides that is installed in described cleaning vat (1) with infrared receiving tube of described infrared transmitting tube.
6. wheel automatic cleaning system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides wall of described cleaning vat (1) is provided with fence (91) and baffle plate (92), and described infrared emission assembly is installed on the fence (91) of described cleaning vat (1) both sides.
7. according to each described wheel automatic cleaning system of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the spray angle of the described a plurality of hydraulic sprays (22) that are installed in cleaning vat (1) both sides is adjustable so that obtain the optimal clean angle, is spaced apart 250 millimeters to 330 millimeters between the adjacent two high pressure water nozzles (22).
8. according to each described wheel automatic cleaning system of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: the vertical cross-section of described cleaning vat (1) is trapezoidal, its bottom surface (12) is lower than 400 millimeters to 500 millimeters on road surface, its discharge port (11) is arranged on a left side or right side wall place, and the diameter of this discharge port (11) is 100 millimeters to 200 millimeters.
9. according to each described wheel automatic cleaning system of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described carwash automatic control circuit comprises that also one is used to point out the suggestion device of having finished cleaning (34) with described micro controller system (31) bonded assembly, and this suggestion device (34) is visual annunciator and/or sound annunciator.
10. according to each described wheel automatic cleaning system of claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit (33) is provided with hand switch (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201216537U CN202053989U (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-04-22 | Automatic wheel cleaning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201216537U CN202053989U (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-04-22 | Automatic wheel cleaning system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202053989U true CN202053989U (en) | 2011-11-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011201216537U Expired - Lifetime CN202053989U (en) | 2011-04-22 | 2011-04-22 | Automatic wheel cleaning system |
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| CN (1) | CN202053989U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102229331A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-02 | 有利华建筑预制件有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system for wheels and cleaning method thereof |
| CN102510041A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-20 | 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Automatic desilting device for substation cable trench |
| CN103121440A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-29 | 有利华建筑预制件有限公司 | Vehicle tire cleaning system |
| CN104354678A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 | Engineering vehicle cleaning device |
| CN104386035A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 | High-pressure washing device for engineering vehicle |
| CN104670171A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-03 | 陕西科技大学 | Processing device and method for lowering coal mine coal car environmental pollution |
| CN104760576A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 叶群 | Cleaning pool for removing tire silt for vehicles |
| CN107264480A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 广州科生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of abandoned car purging system |
-
2011
- 2011-04-22 CN CN2011201216537U patent/CN202053989U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102229331A (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2011-11-02 | 有利华建筑预制件有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system for wheels and cleaning method thereof |
| CN102510041A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2012-06-20 | 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Automatic desilting device for substation cable trench |
| CN103121440A (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2013-05-29 | 有利华建筑预制件有限公司 | Vehicle tire cleaning system |
| CN103121440B (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2015-01-21 | 有利华建筑预制件有限公司 | Vehicle tire cleaning system |
| CN104760576A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2015-07-08 | 叶群 | Cleaning pool for removing tire silt for vehicles |
| CN104354678A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 | Engineering vehicle cleaning device |
| CN104386035A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-03-04 | 苏州德鲁森自动化系统有限公司 | High-pressure washing device for engineering vehicle |
| CN104670171A (en) * | 2015-01-05 | 2015-06-03 | 陕西科技大学 | Processing device and method for lowering coal mine coal car environmental pollution |
| CN107264480A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-10-20 | 广州科生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of abandoned car purging system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111130 Effective date of abandoning: 20131009 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |