CN108407144A - A kind of plastics recycling method - Google Patents
A kind of plastics recycling method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108407144A CN108407144A CN201810283216.1A CN201810283216A CN108407144A CN 108407144 A CN108407144 A CN 108407144A CN 201810283216 A CN201810283216 A CN 201810283216A CN 108407144 A CN108407144 A CN 108407144A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- plastics
- recycling method
- institute
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxy-N-[1-(phenylmethyl)-4-piperidinyl]benzamide Chemical compound COC1=CC(N)=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NC1CCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CC1 BVPWJMCABCPUQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011232 storage material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
- B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
- B29B2017/0203—Separating plastics from plastics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to plastic recoverying equipment field, specifically a kind of plastics recycling method includes the following steps：Plastics are put into crusher and are crushed；Broken plastics are put into cleaning equipment and are cleaned, the impurity in plastics is washed；Plastics after cleaning are put into apparatus for drying and are air-dried；Plastics after air-drying are put into fuse machine, plastics are melted；Plastics are put into plastics-production equipment and are produced again.This method is mainly used for being recycled buried plastics, can effectively remove the impurity in plastics, improves the quality of plastics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics recovery technical field, specifically a kind of plastics recycling method.
Background technology
Plastics define to refer to, and there is the material of plastic behavior to be deformed upon when so-called plasticity refers to by outer force effect, and external force takes
After disappearing, remain to keep state when stress, between rubber and fiber, a setting can occur the elasticity modulus of plastics for stress
Become, plastics are cleaned by cleaning equipment then pour use again after use, so that plastics is recycled, cleaning equipment refers to can
The mechanical equipment of the spots such as workpiece surface oil, wax, dirt, oxide layer and stain is cleaned for substituting manually, in plastics recovery profit
With the soil for usually cleaning frosting with spray cleaning equipment in the process.Existing plastics in removal process often not
The impurity in plastics can be effectively removed so that the quality of the plastics of recycling reduces.
Invention content
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of plastics recycling methods, are mainly used for over the ground
It buries plastics to be recycled, the impurity in plastics can be effectively removed, improve the quality of plastics.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：A kind of plastics recycling method, including it is following
Step：
Plastics are put into crusher and are crushed by step 1；
The broken plastics of step 1 are put into cleaning equipment and clean by step 2, and the impurity in plastics is cleaned
Fall；
Plastics after being cleaned in step 2 are put into apparatus for drying and air-dry by step 3；
Plastics after being air-dried in step 3 are put into fuse machine and melt to plastics by step 4；
Plastics in step 4 are put into plastics-production equipment and are produced again by step 5；
The cleaning equipment used in above-mentioned steps two includes shell, pedestal, driving structure, removal of impurities structure, baiting structure, stirs
Mix structure, spray structure, filtration, container structure, water discharging valve and observation window；The bottom end four corners of the shell are equipped with can
The pedestal of dismantling connection；The shell is equipped with the driving structure being used to provide power；The shell is away from described
One end of pedestal is equipped with the baiting structure of storage material, and the shell is equipped with close to one end of the baiting structure for inhaling
The removal of impurities structure for being connected to the driving structure of attached iron filings；Being internally provided with for the shell is connected to for stirring removal of impurities
The stirring structure of the driving structure, the shell are internally provided with the spray for coordinating the stirring structure spray removal of impurities
Drench structure；The bottom end of the stirring structure is equipped with is used for the anti-blocking filtration, and institute with what the shell was slidably connected
It states water discharging valve and extends to the filtration through the shell；The shell is equipped with the receipts for storing material
Micro-nano structure；The shell is equipped with the observation window of rectangle.
Specifically, the baiting structure includes blanking plate and lower feed box, the lower feed box is set to the shell away from described
One end of pedestal, the bottom end of the lower feed box are equipped with the blanking plate for guide, and the blanking plate and the lower feed box
The angle of top surface be 120-150 °；In use, plastics to be poured into the inside of the lower feed box, plastics enter from the blanking plate
The inside of the shell.
Specifically, the removal of impurities structure includes crumb loading slot, magnet, end cap, sleeve and drive shaft, the drive shaft through
The cage connection is in the driving structure, and there are two the drive shaft is set, a drive shaft is fixed on the end cap, separately
One drive shaft is fixed on the sleeve of the cylindrical structure with accommodation space for storing the magnet, described
Sleeve engages with the magnet of cylindrical structure, and the circumferencial direction of the sleeve is equipped with the distribution of multiple circumferentially entire column types
The crumb loading slot of rectangle；The driving structure drives the drive shaft turns, plastics to enter described remove from the blanking plate
Miscellaneous structure, the drive shaft turns drive the sleeve rotation, and under the suction-operated of the magnet, iron filings are accommodated in the collection
Consider the inside of slot to be worth doing, the setting of the crumb loading slot increases the contact area of the sleeve and plastics, keeps impurity-eliminating effect more preferable.
Specifically, the spray structure includes nozzle, inlet valve and connecting pipe, the bottom end of the sleeve it is described outer
Shell is internally provided with the connecting pipe, and the inlet valve extends to the connecting pipe, the company through the shell
Take over road is equipped with the nozzle for flushing of multiple linear distributions, and the connecting pipe includes the steel pipe and limit
Column, the steel pipe are fixed on the inlet valve, the positive three prism structure of the steel pipe being internally provided with accommodating cavity
The limited post, and multiple nozzles extend to the limited post through the steel pipe；The inlet valve is connected
To water pump, plastic raw materials are rinsed by the nozzle of multiple linear distributions, the steel pipe is internally provided with appearance
The limited post of positive three prism structure of cavity received improves the stability of the steel pipe, can when the steel pipe damages
It is drained by the limited post, improves spraying effect.
Specifically, the stirring structure includes mixing baffle, agitating shaft, filter grid and deflector hole, the shell it is interior
Portion is equipped with the filter grid of the nozzle and the half arc-shaped for filtering for spray, and the deflector hole is passed through
It is through at the shell and extends to the filter grid, the agitating shaft extends to the driving structure, institute through the shell
Agitating shaft is stated equipped with spiral wound in the mixing baffle for stirring of the agitating shaft；The agitating shaft rotation is driven
The dynamic mixing baffle drives plastics to be stirred, and clears up plastics, improves cleaning quality.
Specifically, the driving structure includes driving wheel, motor, bearing, junction box, belt and driving wheel, the motor
It is fixed on the shell, the shell is equipped with the junction box being electrically connected with the motor, there are two the motor is set,
The motor is rotatablely connected through the bearing on the shell, the motor with the driving wheel, the belt winding
In the driving wheel and the driving wheel, a driving wheel is connected to the agitating shaft, another described driving wheel connection
In the drive shaft；In order to effectively save occupied space, space efficiency utilization is improved.
Specifically, the filtration includes Rose Box and knob, the Rose Box is set to the bottom end of the filter grid
It is slidably connected with the shell, the Rose Box is set to the knob away from one end of the shell；It is slided after use
The Rose Box clears up the scrap such as the silt of the inside of the Rose Box.
Specifically, the container structure includes containing box and blanking guide rail, the containing box is all provided with the blanking guide rail
In the same end of the shell, the blanking guide rail is fixed on the shell and is communicated in the deflector hole, the blanking guide rail with
The angle of the shell is 30-60 °, and the containing box includes containing box ontology, stop collar, fixing sleeve and cutting ferrule, the storage
Case ontology is fixed on the shell, and the stop collar is fixed on the receipts of the rectangle with rectangle accommodation space of no ceiling
Receive case ontology, the fixing sleeve is contradicted with the stop collar, and the bottom end of the fixing sleeve is equipped with and to engage with the stop collar
The cutting ferrule, the area of the cutting ferrule are less than the area of the rectangular space of the inside of the stop collar；The fixing sleeve is extracted, it will
Storage pocket is laid on the inside of the containing box ontology, is limited, is prevented to sack by the cutting ferrule and the stop collar
Secondary storage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) cleaning equipment that this method uses, baiting structure are internally provided with removal of impurities structure, and being convenient for will while blanking
Iron filings separation in plastics, avoids iron filings from infiltrating in plastics the use for influencing the later stage, improves the cleaning efficiency of plastics.
(2) bottom end of the cleaning equipment that this method uses, baiting structure is equipped with spray structure, is rushed to the surface of plastics
It washes, while the use of stirring structure being coordinated to be stirred plastics, so that the silt of frosting is cleaned more convenient, improve modeling
Expect the quality of cleaning.
(3) cleaning equipment that this method uses, filtration are set to the bottom end of stirring structure, convenient in storage cleaning process
Silt and clast, effectively prevent water discharging valve blocking, keep the cleaning performance of equipment more preferable.
(4) plastics after cleaning are convenient in the use of the cleaning equipment that this method uses, container structure cooperation stirring structure
It is accommodated in the packaging bag of the inside of container structure, avoids the secondary collection after cleaning, substantially increase cleaning efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the cleaning equipment that this method uses；
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram of shell shown in FIG. 1 and container structure；
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of shell shown in FIG. 1 and stirring structure；
Fig. 4 is the portions A shown in Fig. 3 enlarged diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting pipe shown in Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of containing box shown in Fig. 2.
In figure：1, shell, 2, pedestal, 3, driving structure, 31, driving wheel, 32, motor, 33, bearing, 34, junction box, 35,
Belt, 36, driving wheel, 4, removal of impurities structure, 41, crumb loading slot, 42, magnet, 43, end cap, 44, sleeve, 45, drive shaft, 5, blanking
Structure, 51, blanking plate, 52, lower feed box, 6, stirring structure, 61, mixing baffle, 62, agitating shaft, 63, filter grid, 64, water conservancy diversion
Hole, 7, spray structure, 71, nozzle, 72, inlet valve, 73, connecting pipe, 731, steel pipe, 732, limited post, 8, filtration,
81, Rose Box, 82, knob, 9, container structure, 91, containing box, 911, containing box ontology, 912, stop collar, 913, fixing sleeve,
914, cutting ferrule, 92, blanking guide rail, 9a, water discharging valve, 9b, observation window.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Specific implementation mode is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, includes the following steps：
Plastics are put into crusher and are crushed by step 1；
The broken plastics of step 1 are put into cleaning equipment and clean by step 2, and the impurity in plastics is cleaned
Fall；
Plastics after being cleaned in step 2 are put into apparatus for drying and air-dry by step 3；
Plastics after being air-dried in step 3 are put into fuse machine and melt to plastics by step 4；
Plastics in step 4 are put into plastics-production equipment and are produced again by step 5；
The cleaning equipment used in above-mentioned steps two includes shell 1, pedestal 2, driving structure 3, removal of impurities structure 4, blanking knot
Structure 5, stirring structure 6, spray structure 7, filtration 8, container structure 9, water discharging valve 9a and observation window 9b；The shell 1
Bottom end four corners are equipped with the pedestal 2 being detachably connected；The shell 1 is equipped with the driving structure being used to provide power
3；The shell 1 is equipped with the baiting structure 5 of storage material away from one end of the pedestal 2, and the shell 1 is under described
Expect that one end of structure 5 is equipped with the removal of impurities structure 4 for being connected to the driving structure 3 for adsorbing iron filings；The shell 1
It is internally provided with the stirring structure 6 that the driving structure 3 is connected to for stirring removal of impurities, being internally provided with for the shell 1 is matched
Close the spray structure 7 of the spray removal of impurities of the stirring structure 6；The bottom end of the stirring structure 6 is equipped with to be slided with the shell 1
Connection is used for the anti-blocking filtration 8, and the water discharging valve 9a extends to the filtering knot through the shell 1
Structure 8；The shell 1 is equipped with the container structure 9 for storing material；The shell 1 is equipped with the observation of rectangle
Window 9b.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, under the baiting structure 5 includes
Flitch 51 and lower feed box 52, the lower feed box 52 are set to one end that the shell 1 deviates from the pedestal 2, the lower feed box 52
Bottom end is equipped with the blanking plate 51 for guide, and the blanking plate 51 and the angle of the top surface of the lower feed box 52 are 120-
150°；In use, plastics to be poured into the inside of the lower feed box 52, plastics enter from the blanking plate 51 in the shell 1
Portion.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, the removal of impurities structure 4
Including crumb loading slot 41, magnet 42, end cap 43, sleeve 44 and drive shaft 45, the drive shaft 45 is connected to through the shell 1
The driving structure 3, there are two the drive shaft 45 is set, a drive shaft 45 is fixed on the end cap 43, another institute
The sleeve 44 for the cylindrical structure with accommodation space that drive shaft 45 is fixed on for storing the magnet 42 is stated, it is described
Sleeve 44 engages with the magnet 42 of cylindrical structure, and the circumferencial direction of the sleeve 44 is equipped with multiple circumferentially entire column types
The crumb loading slot 41 of the rectangle of distribution；The driving structure 3 drives the drive shaft 45 to rotate, and plastics are from the blanking plate 51
The removal of impurities structure 4 is entered, the rotation of the drive shaft 45 drives the sleeve 44 to rotate, in the suction-operated of the magnet 42
Under, iron filings are accommodated in the inside of the crumb loading slot 41, and the setting of the crumb loading slot 41 increases connecing for the sleeve 44 and plastics
Contacting surface is accumulated, and keeps impurity-eliminating effect more preferable.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, the spray structure 7
Including nozzle 71, inlet valve 72 and connecting pipe 73, the shell 1 of the bottom end of the sleeve 44 is internally provided with the company
Take over road 73, the inlet valve 72 extend to the connecting pipe 73 through the shell 1, are set in the connecting pipe 73
It includes the steel pipe 731 and limited post to have the nozzle 71 for flushing of multiple linear distributions, the connecting pipe 73
732, the steel pipe 731 is fixed on the inlet valve 72, the positive trigone of the steel pipe 731 being internally provided with accommodating cavity
The limited post 732 of column structure, and multiple nozzles 71 extend to the limited post 732 through the steel pipe 731；
The inlet valve 72 is connected to water pump, plastic raw materials are rinsed by the nozzle 71 of multiple linear distributions, institute
The limited post 732 for being internally provided with the positive three prism structure with accommodating cavity for stating steel pipe 731 improves the steel pipe
731 stability can be drained by the limited post 732 when the steel pipe 731 damages, improve spraying effect.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, the stirring structure 6 include stirring
Mix baffle 61, agitating shaft 62, filter grid 63 and deflector hole 64, the nozzle of the shell 1 being internally provided with for spray
71 with for filtering half arc-shaped the filter grid 63, the deflector hole 64 through the shell 1 extend
To the filter grid 63, the agitating shaft 62 extends to the driving structure 3, the agitating shaft 62 through the shell 1
Spiral wound is equipped in the mixing baffle 61 for stirring of the agitating shaft 62；The rotation driving of the agitating shaft 62
The mixing baffle 61 drives plastics to be stirred, and clears up plastics, improves cleaning quality.As a kind of embodiment party
Formula, the mixing baffle 61 is that bamboo chip is formed around 62 spiral winding of agitating shaft, and since bamboo chip has certain toughness, can avoid will
Impurity is squeezed into plastics.As another embodiment, the mixing baffle 61 is extension spring around 62 spiral winding of agitating shaft
Form, the contacts of extension spring adjacent bodies is face contact, and the contact surface is equipped with conical socket, conical socket can into
The silt entered is clamped, and to avoid silt from running out of, the bottom of conical socket is equipped with needle point, and the needle point is strengthened by hardness
Processing, can be realized by needle point and be crushed to silt, to realize quickly cleaning for silt.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, the driving structure 3 include driving
Driving wheel 31, motor 32, bearing 33, junction box 34, belt 35 and driving wheel 36, the motor 32 is fixed on the shell 1, described
Shell 1 is equipped with the junction box 34 that is electrically connected with the motor 32, and there are two the motor 32 is set, the motor 32 passes through
The bearing 33 being through on the shell 1, the motor 32 are rotatablely connected with the driving wheel 36, and the belt 35 is wound in
The driving wheel 31 and the driving wheel 36, a driving wheel 31 are connected to the agitating shaft 62, another described driving
Wheel 31 is connected to the drive shaft 45；In order to effectively save occupied space, space efficiency utilization is improved.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, the filtration 8 included
Filter box 81 and knob 82, the bottom end that the Rose Box 81 is set to the filter grid 63 are slidably connected with the shell 1, the mistake
Filter box 81 is set to the knob 82 away from one end of the shell 1；The Rose Box 81 is slided after use, described in cleaning
The scrap such as the silt of the inside of Rose Box 81.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6, a kind of plastics recycling method of the present invention, the container structure 9
Including containing box 91 and blanking guide rail 92, the containing box 91 is set to the same end of the shell 1 with the blanking guide rail 92,
The blanking guide rail 92 is fixed on the shell 1 and is communicated in the deflector hole 64, the folder of the blanking guide rail 92 and the shell 1
Angle is 30-60 °, and the containing box 91 includes containing box ontology 911, stop collar 912, fixing sleeve 913 and cutting ferrule 914, the receipts
Case ontology 911 of receiving is fixed on the shell 1, and the stop collar 912 is fixed on the square with rectangle accommodation space of no ceiling
The containing box ontology 911 of shape, the fixing sleeve 913 is contradicted with the stop collar 912, and the bottom end of the fixing sleeve 913
Equipped with the cutting ferrule 914 engaged with the stop collar 912, the area of the cutting ferrule 914 is less than the inside of the stop collar 912
Rectangular space area；The fixing sleeve 913 is extracted, storage pocket is laid on to the inside of the containing box ontology 911, is passed through
The cutting ferrule 914 limits sack with the stop collar 912, prevents secondary storage.
Device is fixed by pedestal 2 first, plastics are added toward the inside of baiting structure 5, in 4 adsorption plastic of structure that cleans
Iron filings, then plastics further rinsed by spray structure 7, by stirring structure 6 promote the greasy dirt of frosting, silt with
Plastics detach, and cleaned plastic raw materials are then stored by container structure 9, dismantle filtration 8, cleaning filtration 8
Internal scrap；Specifically have：
(1) device is fixed by pedestal 2 first, storage pocket is laid on to the inside of containing box ontology 911, passes through cutting ferrule
914 limit sack with stop collar 912, prevent secondary storage, and plastics pour into the inside of lower feed box 52, and plastics are from blanking
Plate 51 enters the inside of shell 1.
(2) motor 32 drives drive shaft 45 to rotate, and plastics enter removal of impurities structure 4 from blanking plate 51, and drive shaft 45 rotates
Band moving sleeve 44 rotates, and under the suction-operated of magnet 42, iron filings are accommodated in the inside of crumb loading slot 41, and the setting of crumb loading slot 41 increases
The big contact area of sleeve 44 and plastics, keeps impurity-eliminating effect more preferable.
(3) plastic raw materials are rinsed by the nozzle 71 of multiple linear distributions, steel pipe 731 is internally provided with appearance
The limited post 732 of positive three prism structure of cavity received improves the stability of steel pipe 731, can lead to when steel pipe 731 damages
It crosses limited post 732 to be drained, agitating shaft 62 drives mixing baffle 61 that plastics is driven to be stirred, and clears up plastics.
(4) Rose Box 81 is slided after use, clears up the scrap such as the silt of inside of Rose Box 81.
The baiting structure 5 of the present invention is internally provided with removal of impurities structure 4, convenient for dividing the iron filings in plastics while blanking
From, avoid iron filings infiltrate in plastics influence the later stage use, improve the cleaning efficiency of plastics, the bottom end of baiting structure 5 is equipped with
Spray structure 7 is rinsed the surface of plastics, while the use of stirring structure 6 being coordinated to be stirred plastics, makes plastic table
The silt cleaning in face is more convenient, improves the quality of plastic cleaning, and filtration 8 is set to the bottom end of stirring structure 6, convenient for receiving
The silt and clast received in cleaning process effectively prevent water discharging valve 9a and block, keep the cleaning performance of equipment more preferable, stores
Structure 9 coordinates the use of stirring structure 6 to be convenient in the packaging bag for the inside that the plastics after cleaning are accommodated in container structure 9, keeps away
Exempt from the secondary collection after cleaning, substantially increases cleaning efficiency.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of plastics recycling method, it is characterised in that include the following steps：
Plastics are put into crusher and are crushed by step 1；
The broken plastics of step 1 are put into cleaning equipment and clean, the impurity in plastics is washed by step 2；
Plastics after being cleaned in step 2 are put into apparatus for drying and air-dry by step 3；
Plastics after being air-dried in step 3 are put into fuse machine and melt to plastics by step 4；
Plastics in step 4 are put into plastics-production equipment and are produced again by step 5；
The cleaning equipment used in above-mentioned steps two include shell (1), pedestal (2), driving structure (3), removal of impurities structure (4), under
Expect structure (5), stirring structure (6), spray structure (7), filtration (8), container structure (9), water discharging valve (9a) and observation
Window (9b)；The bottom end four corners of the shell (1) are equipped with the pedestal (2) being detachably connected；The shell (1), which is equipped with, to be used
In the driving structure (3) for providing power；The shell (1) is equipped with the institute of storage material away from one end of the pedestal (2)
State baiting structure (5), the shell (1) is equipped with close to one end of the baiting structure (5) and is connected to institute for adsorb iron filings
State the removal of impurities structure (4) of driving structure (3)；Being internally provided with for the shell (1) is connected to the drive for stirring removal of impurities
The stirring structure (6) of dynamic structure (3), the shell (1) are internally provided with what cooperation stirring structure (6) spray cleaned
The spray structure (7)；The bottom end of the stirring structure (6) is equipped with is used for anti-blocking institute with what the shell (1) was slidably connected
Filtration (8) is stated, and the water discharging valve (9a) extends to the filtration (8) through the shell (1)；It is described outer
Shell (1) is equipped with the container structure (9) for storing material；The shell (1) is equipped with the observation window of rectangle
(9b)。
2. a kind of plastics recycling method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The baiting structure (5) includes
Blanking plate (51) and lower feed box (52), the lower feed box (52) are set to one end that the shell (1) deviates from the pedestal (2), institute
The bottom end for stating lower feed box (52) is equipped with the blanking plate (51) for being used for guide, and the blanking plate (51) and the lower feed box
(52) angle of top surface is 120-150 °.
3. a kind of plastics recycling method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The removal of impurities structure (4) includes
Crumb loading slot (41), magnet (42), end cap (43), sleeve (44) and drive shaft (45), the drive shaft (45) is through described outer
Shell (1) is connected to the driving structure (3), and there are two the drive shaft (45) sets, a drive shaft (45) is fixed on institute
End cap (43) is stated, another described drive shaft (45) is fixed on the cylinder with accommodation space for storing the magnet (42)
The sleeve (44) of body structure, the sleeve (44) engage with the magnet (42) of cylindrical structure, the sleeve (44)
Circumferencial direction be equipped with multiple circumferentially entire column types distribution rectangle the crumb loading slot (41).
4. a kind of plastics recycling method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The spray structure (7) includes
Nozzle (71), inlet valve (72) and connecting pipe (73), the shell (1) of the bottom end of the sleeve (44) are internally provided with
The connecting pipe (73), the inlet valve (72) extends to the connecting pipe (73) through the shell (1), described
Connecting pipe (73) is equipped with the nozzle (71) for flushing of multiple linear distributions, and the connecting pipe (73) includes institute
Steel pipe (731) and limited post (732) are stated, the steel pipe (731) is fixed on the inlet valve (72), the steel pipe (731)
It is internally provided with the limited post (732) of the positive three prism structure with accommodating cavity, and multiple nozzles (71) run through
The limited post (732) is extended in the steel pipe (731).
5. a kind of plastics recycling method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The stirring structure (6) includes
Mixing baffle (61), agitating shaft (62), filter grid (63) and deflector hole (64), shell (1) are internally provided with for spraying
The filter grid (63) of the nozzle (71) of leaching and the half arc-shaped for filtering, the deflector hole (64) are passed through
It is through at the shell (1) and extends to the filter grid (63), the agitating shaft (62) extends to institute through the shell (1)
Driving structure (3) is stated, the agitating shaft (62) is equipped with spiral wound in the agitating shaft (62) for the described of stirring
Mixing baffle (61).
6. a kind of plastics recycling method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The driving structure (3) includes
Driving wheel (31), motor (32), bearing (33), junction box (34), belt (35) and driving wheel (36), the motor (32) are fixed
In the shell (1), the shell (1) is equipped with the junction box (34) being electrically connected with the motor (32), the electricity
There are two machine (32) is set, the motor (32) is through the bearing (33) on the shell (1), the motor (32) and institute
Driving wheel (36) rotation connection is stated, the belt (35) is wound in the driving wheel (31) and the driving wheel (36), an institute
It states driving wheel (31) and is connected to the agitating shaft (62), another described driving wheel (31) is connected to the drive shaft (45).
7. a kind of plastics recycling method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The filtration (8) includes
Rose Box (81) and knob (82), the Rose Box (81) is set to the bottom end of the filter grid (63) and the shell (1) is slided
Dynamic connection, the Rose Box (81) are set to the knob (82) away from one end of the shell (1).
8. a kind of plastics recycling method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The container structure (9) includes
Containing box (91) and blanking guide rail (92), the containing box (91) are set to the shell (1) with the blanking guide rail (92)
The same end, the blanking guide rail (92) are fixed on the shell (1) and are communicated in the deflector hole (64), the blanking guide rail (92)
Angle with the shell (1) is 30-60 °, and the containing box (91) includes containing box ontology (911), stop collar (912), consolidates
Fixed set (913) and cutting ferrule (914), the containing box ontology (911) are fixed on the shell (1), and the stop collar (912) is fixed
In the containing box ontology (911) of the rectangle with rectangle accommodation space of no ceiling, the fixing sleeve (913) with it is described
Stop collar (912) contradicts, and the bottom end of the fixing sleeve (913) is equipped with the cutting ferrule engaged with the stop collar (912)
(914), the area of the cutting ferrule (914) is less than the area of the rectangular space of the inside of the stop collar (912).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283216.1A CN108407144B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Plastic recycling method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283216.1A CN108407144B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Plastic recycling method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108407144A true CN108407144A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108407144B CN108407144B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=63134037
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810283216.1A Active CN108407144B (en) | 2018-04-02 | 2018-04-02 | Plastic recycling method |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108407144B (en) |
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| CN114798657A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-29 | 山东第一医科大学附属省立医院(山东省立医院) | Medical instrument belt cleaning device suitable for intracardiac branch of academic or vocational study |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108407144B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: No.221 Xingquan Avenue, economic development zone, Linquan County, Fuyang City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ANHUI LINQUAN WANLONG PLASTIC PACKAGING Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510641, 381, five mountain road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Tianhe District, China Applicant before: Wang Huili |
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