CN110434149A - A kind of engineering garbage recovery device - Google Patents
A kind of engineering garbage recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110434149A CN110434149A CN201910742334.9A CN201910742334A CN110434149A CN 110434149 A CN110434149 A CN 110434149A CN 201910742334 A CN201910742334 A CN 201910742334A CN 110434149 A CN110434149 A CN 110434149A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/07—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
- B01F27/072—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
- B01F27/0722—Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis perpendicular with respect to the rotating axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/704—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with stirrers facing each other, i.e. supported by opposite walls of the receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/22—Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
- B02C23/20—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种工程垃圾回收装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶面均匀固定有多个支撑柱体,所述支撑柱体的顶面固定有箱体,所述箱体的左右侧面分别为第一侧面和第二侧面,所述箱体的背面为第三侧面,所述箱体的内部顶面中部固定有水箱。本发明设计锥形筒壳和缠绕固定有截面为方形钢条的碾磨柱,将垃圾循序渐进的由大压成薄片并使其表面形成痕路,令垃圾在螺旋输送杆中更好的破碎和传输,降低了螺旋输送杆的螺旋刀片的磨损,节约了成本,设有的第一输送管和第二输送管提高了垃圾的回收效率,并且通过高压喷头和搅拌叶片翻搅清洗垃圾碎片,完成了工程垃圾的破碎、清洗及回收工作,效率高,回收后的垃圾占空间小,质量好。
The invention discloses an engineering garbage recovery device, which comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of supporting columns are evenly fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a box is fixed on the top surface of the supporting columns, and the left and right sides of the box are respectively It is the first side and the second side, the back of the box is the third side, and a water tank is fixed in the middle of the inner top surface of the box. The invention designs a conical shell and a grinding column with a square steel bar wound and fixed, and gradually presses the garbage into thin sheets and forms traces on the surface, so that the garbage can be better crushed and separated in the screw conveyor rod. The transmission reduces the wear of the helical blade of the screw conveying rod and saves costs. The first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe are provided to improve the recycling efficiency of garbage, and the garbage fragments are stirred and cleaned by high-pressure nozzles and stirring blades to complete The crushing, cleaning and recycling of engineering waste is achieved, with high efficiency, and the recovered waste occupies a small space and is of good quality.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工程垃圾回收装置领域,具体涉及一种工程垃圾回收装置。The invention relates to the field of engineering garbage recycling devices, in particular to an engineering garbage recycling device.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会对于环境环保的关注,在建筑工程中产生的废料垃圾都需要回收处理,以免对环境造成污染。现有的工程垃圾回收装置仅是简单将垃圾聚拢回收,回收后的垃圾没有经过压缩,占用大量的回收空间,需要更多的运输次数才可以将垃圾运走,费时费力,浪费成本。并且工程垃圾多带有尘土,现有的工程垃圾回收装置回收后的垃圾还需要其它清洗装置进行二次处理,回收效率极低,并且其它的工程垃圾清洗装置在过滤掉垃圾上的尘土时,不但过滤网极易堵塞,而且清洗喷头易被垃圾磕碰损坏,降低了喷头的使用寿命,非常的不实用、不可靠。As the society pays attention to environmental protection, the waste generated in construction projects needs to be recycled to avoid pollution to the environment. Existing engineering waste recycling devices simply gather and recycle garbage. The recycled garbage is not compressed, which takes up a lot of recycling space and requires more transportation times to remove the garbage, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and cost-intensive. And the construction waste is mostly dusty, and the garbage recovered by the existing construction waste recycling device also needs other cleaning devices to carry out secondary treatment, and the recovery efficiency is extremely low, and when other construction waste cleaning devices filter out the dust on the waste, Not only the filter screen is easily blocked, but also the cleaning nozzle is easily damaged by rubbish, which reduces the service life of the nozzle, which is very impractical and unreliable.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为了解决上述存在的问题,本发明提供一种工程垃圾回收装置。In order to solve the above existing problems, the present invention provides an engineering waste recovery device.
本发明是通过以下技术方案实现:The present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
一种工程垃圾回收装置,包括底板,所述底板的顶面均匀固定有多个支撑柱体,所述支撑柱体的顶面固定有箱体,所述箱体的左右侧面分别为第一侧面和第二侧面,所述箱体的背面为第三侧面,所述箱体的内部顶面中部固定有水箱,所述水箱的两侧面分别均匀嵌入固定有多个小筒体,所述小筒体的底面均固定安装有与水箱连通的高压喷头,所述高压喷头上套有橡胶片,橡胶片的形状为弧状且底边与小筒体的边缘密封固定,所述橡胶片的表面对称固定有橡胶条,所述水箱的底面固定有电磁铁,所述箱体的第一侧面中部设有第一出料口,所述箱体的第二侧面中部设有第二出料口,所述第一出料口的底部通过合页铰接固定有第一过滤网板,所述第二出料口的底部通过合页铰接固定有第二过滤网板,所述第一过滤网板的顶端固定有第一竖板,所述第二过滤网板的顶端固定有第二竖板,所述电磁铁的底面固定有固定块,所述固定块的底面固定有涡旋弹簧组件,所述涡旋弹簧组件包括圆形箱体、涡旋弹簧和芯轴,所述圆形箱体内安装有涡旋弹簧,所述涡旋弹簧中心固定安装有芯轴,芯轴的端部从圆形箱体伸出,所述圆形箱体的外部罩有第一线盒,所述第一线盒的内部固定安装有法兰轴承,芯轴与法兰轴承之间过盈配合,所述第一线盒上设有第一出线孔和第二出线孔,所述芯轴上固定缠绕有第一钢丝绳和第二钢丝绳,第一钢丝绳和第二钢丝绳的端部分别从第一出线孔和第二出线孔穿出,所述第一钢丝绳的端部与第一竖板相固定,所述第二钢丝绳的端部与第二竖板固定,所述第一竖板和第二竖板朝向电磁铁的一侧面均固定有铁块,所述箱体的第三侧面中部固定有第二线盒,所述第二线盒的侧面固定有第二电机,第二电机的驱动轴穿入第二线盒内,所述第二电机的驱动轴固定连接有绕线杆,所述绕线杆上固定缠绕有两根第三钢丝绳,所述第二线盒的底面设有第三出线孔,所述第三钢丝绳的端部均从第三出线孔穿出,第三钢丝绳的端部分别从箱体的第一侧面和第二侧面中部插入与第一竖板和第二竖板的另一侧面相固定,所述箱体的第一侧面和第二侧面中部分别固定有导向轮,所述第三钢丝绳分别通过其相对应的导向轮进行导向,所述箱体的第一侧面上部固定有L形支撑杆,所述L形支撑杆的顶面固定有锥形筒壳,所述锥形筒壳的顶面贯通固定有漏斗,所述锥形筒壳的一侧面固定有端盖,所述端盖的侧面固定有第二电机,第二电机的驱动端伸入端盖,所述第二电机的驱动端固定连接有碾磨柱,所述碾磨柱上缠绕固定有钢条,所述锥形筒壳的另一侧面固定连通有输料筒体,所述输料筒体的侧面中部固定有第三电机,所述第三电机的驱动端穿入输料筒体,所述第三电机的驱动端固定连接有螺旋输送杆,所述输料筒体的底面中部固定有支撑座,所述输料筒体的底面左侧与箱体顶面之间通过第二输送管连通,所述第一输送管的直径小于第二输送管的直径,所述输料筒体的底面右侧与箱体顶面之间通过第一输送管连通。An engineering waste recycling device, comprising a bottom plate, a plurality of support columns are evenly fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, a box body is fixed on the top surface of the support column body, and the left and right sides of the box body are respectively first sides and the second side, the back of the box is the third side, a water tank is fixed in the middle of the inner top surface of the box, and a plurality of small cylinders are evenly embedded and fixed on both sides of the water tank, and the small cylinder The bottom surface of the body is fixed with a high-pressure nozzle connected to the water tank. The high-pressure nozzle is covered with a rubber sheet. The shape of the rubber sheet is arc-shaped and the bottom edge is sealed and fixed with the edge of the small cylinder. There is a rubber strip, the bottom surface of the water tank is fixed with an electromagnet, the middle part of the first side of the box is provided with a first discharge port, and the middle part of the second side of the box is provided with a second discharge port. The bottom of the first outlet is hinged with a first filter plate, the bottom of the second outlet is hinged with a second filter plate, and the top of the first filter plate is fixed There is a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate is fixed on the top of the second filter screen plate, a fixed block is fixed on the bottom surface of the electromagnet, and a vortex spring assembly is fixed on the bottom surface of the fixed block. The spring assembly includes a circular box, a vortex spring and a mandrel. A vortex spring is installed in the circular box. A mandrel is fixedly installed in the center of the vortex spring. The end of the mandrel extends from the circular box. The outer cover of the circular box is covered with a first wire box, and the inside of the first wire box is fixed with a flange bearing, and the interference fit between the mandrel and the flange bearing, the first wire box The first wire rope and the second wire rope are fixedly wound on the mandrel, and the ends of the first wire rope and the second wire rope respectively pass through the first wire hole and the second wire Passing out, the end of the first steel wire rope is fixed to the first vertical board, the end of the second steel wire rope is fixed to the second vertical board, and the first vertical board and the second vertical board face one side of the electromagnet. The sides are fixed with iron blocks, the middle part of the third side of the box is fixed with a second wire box, the side of the second wire box is fixed with a second motor, the drive shaft of the second motor penetrates into the second wire box, and the The drive shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a winding rod, and two third steel wire ropes are fixedly wound on the winding rod. The bottom surface of the second wire box is provided with a third outlet hole, and the end of the third steel wire rope Both pass through the third outlet hole, and the ends of the third steel wire rope are respectively inserted from the middle of the first side and the second side of the box body to be fixed on the other side of the first riser and the second riser. Guide wheels are respectively fixed on the first side and the middle part of the second side, and the third wire ropes are respectively guided by their corresponding guide wheels, and an L-shaped support rod is fixed on the upper part of the first side of the box, and the L The top surface of the shaped support rod is fixed with a conical shell, the top surface of the conical shell is fixed with a funnel, one side of the conical shell is fixed with an end cover, and the side of the end cover is fixed with a second Two motors, the driving end of the second motor extends into the end cover, the driving end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a grinding column, and a steel bar is wound and fixed on the grinding column, the other of the tapered shell side fixed It is connected with a conveying cylinder, the middle part of the side of the conveying cylinder is fixed with a third motor, the driving end of the third motor penetrates into the conveying cylinder, and the driving end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a screw conveyor The middle part of the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder is fixed with a support seat, and the left side of the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder communicates with the top surface of the box through the second conveying pipe, and the diameter of the first conveying pipe is smaller than that of the first conveying pipe. The diameter of the two conveying pipes, the right side of the bottom surface of the conveying cylinder and the top surface of the box are communicated through the first conveying pipe.
优选的,所述箱体的第一侧面和第二侧面上部均固定有第四电机,第四电机的驱动端伸入箱体,所述第四电机的驱动端固定连接有连杆,所述连杆上均匀固定有多个搅拌叶片,所述箱体的第一侧面和第二侧面中部均固定有三角形罩板,三角形罩板分别罩在第一出料口和第二出料口的外部,所述三角形罩板的底面均固定有横板,所述横板的下方分别设有收料箱,收料箱放置在底板上,所述横板的顶面设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔内滑动设有与其相匹配的滑块,所述滑块的顶面固定有限位块。Preferably, a fourth motor is fixed on the first side and the upper part of the second side of the box, the driving end of the fourth motor extends into the box, and the driving end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod. A plurality of stirring blades are evenly fixed on the connecting rod, and a triangular cover plate is fixed on the first side and the middle of the second side of the box body, and the triangular cover plate is respectively covered outside the first discharge port and the second discharge port , the bottom surface of the triangular cover plate is fixed with a horizontal plate, the bottom of the horizontal plate is respectively provided with a receiving box, the receiving box is placed on the bottom plate, and the top surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a first through hole, so A sliding block matching it is slid in the first through hole, and a stopper is fixed on the top surface of the sliding block.
优选的,所述箱体的部下方固定有横杆,所述横杆的上方平行设有滑杆,所述滑杆的中部设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔内设有导向杆,滑杆与导向杆滑动连接,所述导向杆的的顶面与第一线盒相固定,导向杆的底面与横杆相固定,所述弹簧与横杆之间对称固定有弹簧,所述滑杆的两端分别固定有板刷,所述板刷的顶面固定有万向滚珠。Preferably, a cross bar is fixed below the box body, a slide bar is arranged in parallel above the cross bar, a second through hole is provided in the middle of the slide bar, and a guide is provided in the second through hole. rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the guide rod, the top surface of the guide rod is fixed to the first wire box, the bottom surface of the guide rod is fixed to the cross bar, and the spring is symmetrically fixed between the spring and the cross bar. Scrubs are respectively fixed at both ends of the slide bar, and universal balls are fixed on the top surface of the scrub brush.
优选的,所述箱体的底面中部贯通固定有排污管,所述排污管的下方螺纹连接有盖体,所述盖体的顶面中部固定有圆锥体,所述盖体的顶面对称固定有弧形杆,所述盖体的下方设有收泥箱,收泥箱放置在底板的顶面。Preferably, the middle part of the bottom surface of the box is fixed with a sewage pipe, the bottom of the sewage pipe is threadedly connected with a cover, and the middle part of the top surface of the cover is fixed with a cone, and the top surface of the cover is symmetrical. An arc-shaped rod is fixed, and a mud collection box is arranged under the cover, and the mud collection box is placed on the top surface of the bottom plate.
优选的,所述底板的顶面固定有储水箱,所述储水箱的顶面贯通固定有排水管,排水管的顶端与箱体侧面下部贯通固定,所述储水箱内设有水泵,所述水泵的出水处连通固定有进水管,进水管的顶端伸出储水箱穿过箱体顶面且与水箱的顶面贯通固定。Preferably, a water storage tank is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, and a drainage pipe is fixed through the top surface of the water storage tank. The water outlet of the water pump is communicated with and fixed with a water inlet pipe, and the top of the water inlet pipe stretches out from the water storage tank and passes through the top surface of the box body and is connected and fixed with the top surface of the water tank.
优选的,所述钢条的截面为方形,所述搅拌叶片的形状为柳叶形,所述弹簧为压缩弹簧,所述箱体的顶面固定有电池,电池与电磁铁、第一电机、第二电机、第三电机、第四电机和水泵之间通过导线电性连接。Preferably, the cross section of the steel bar is square, the shape of the stirring blade is willow leaf shape, the spring is a compression spring, the top surface of the box is fixed with a battery, the battery and the electromagnet, the first motor, The second motor, the third motor, the fourth motor and the water pump are electrically connected through wires.
与现有的技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:本发明设计锥形筒壳和缠绕固定有截面为方形钢条的碾磨柱,将垃圾循序渐进的由大压成薄片并使其表面形成痕路,令垃圾在螺旋输送杆中更好的破碎和传输,降低了螺旋输送杆的螺旋刀片的磨损,节约了成本,设有的第一输送管和第二输送管提高了垃圾的回收效率,并且通过高压喷头和搅拌叶片翻搅清洗垃圾碎片,完成了工程垃圾的破碎、清洗及回收工作,效率高,回收后的垃圾占空间小,质量好。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the present invention is: the present invention designs a conical shell and a grinding column with a square steel bar wound and fixed, and gradually presses the garbage into sheets from large to large and forms a surface The trace road makes the garbage better crushed and transmitted in the screw conveyor rod, reduces the wear of the screw blade of the screw conveyor rod, and saves the cost. The first conveying pipe and the second conveying pipe improve the recycling efficiency of garbage , and through the high-pressure nozzle and stirring blade to stir and clean the garbage fragments, the crushing, cleaning and recycling of engineering waste are completed. The efficiency is high, and the recycled garbage takes up little space and is of good quality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明所述结构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of structure of the present invention;
图2是本发明所述结构的工作示意图;Fig. 2 is the working schematic diagram of structure of the present invention;
图3是本发明所述结构的左视图;Fig. 3 is the left view of structure of the present invention;
图4是本发明所述图1的A-A视图;Fig. 4 is the A-A view of Fig. 1 described in the present invention;
图5是本发明所述结构箱体的示意图;Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the structural box of the present invention;
图6是本发明所述图1的B-B视图;Fig. 6 is the B-B view of Fig. 1 described in the present invention;
图7是本发明所述图1的C-C视图;Fig. 7 is the C-C view of Fig. 1 described in the present invention;
图8是本发明所述图1的D-D视图。Fig. 8 is a D-D view of Fig. 1 according to the present invention.
图中:底板1、箱体2、水箱3、小筒体4、橡胶片5、高压喷头6、橡胶条7、电磁铁8、第一出料口9、第二出料口10、第一过滤网板11、第二过滤网板12、合页13、第一竖板14、第二竖板15、固定块16、涡旋弹簧组件17、圆形箱体18、涡旋弹簧19、芯轴20、第一线盒21、法兰轴承22、第一钢丝绳23、第二钢丝绳24、铁块25、第三钢丝绳26、导向轮27、第二线盒28、第一电机29、绕线杆30、L形支撑杆31、锥形筒壳32、端盖33、漏斗34、第二电机35、碾磨柱36、钢条37、输料筒体38、第三电机39、螺旋输送杆40、支撑座41、第一输送管42、第二输送管43、第四电机44、连杆45、搅拌叶片46、三角形罩板47、横板48、收料箱49、滑块50、限位块51、横杆52、滑杆53、导向杆54、弹簧55、板刷56、万向滚珠57、排污管58、盖体59、圆锥体60、弧形杆61、支撑柱体62、收泥箱63、储水箱64、排水管65、水泵66、进水管67、电池68、第一侧面2-1、第二侧面2-2、第三侧面2-3、第一出线孔21-1、第二出线孔21-2、第三出线孔28-1、第一通孔48-1、第二通孔53-1。In the figure: bottom plate 1, box body 2, water tank 3, small cylinder body 4, rubber sheet 5, high pressure nozzle 6, rubber strip 7, electromagnet 8, first discharge port 9, second discharge port 10, first Filter screen plate 11, second filter screen plate 12, hinge 13, first vertical plate 14, second vertical plate 15, fixed block 16, vortex spring assembly 17, circular box 18, vortex spring 19, core Shaft 20, first wire box 21, flange bearing 22, first wire rope 23, second wire rope 24, iron block 25, third wire rope 26, guide wheel 27, second wire box 28, first motor 29, winding rod 30. L-shaped support rod 31, conical shell 32, end cap 33, funnel 34, second motor 35, milling column 36, steel bar 37, feeding cylinder 38, third motor 39, screw conveying rod 40 , support seat 41, first conveying pipe 42, second conveying pipe 43, fourth motor 44, connecting rod 45, stirring blade 46, triangular cover plate 47, horizontal plate 48, receiving box 49, slider 50, limit Block 51, cross bar 52, slide bar 53, guide bar 54, spring 55, scrub brush 56, universal ball 57, blowdown pipe 58, cover body 59, cone 60, arc bar 61, support cylinder 62, collect mud Box 63, water storage tank 64, drainage pipe 65, water pump 66, water inlet pipe 67, battery 68, first side 2-1, second side 2-2, third side 2-3, first outlet hole 21-1, The second outlet hole 21-2, the third outlet hole 28-1, the first through hole 48-1, and the second through hole 53-1.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail:
如图1-图8所示,一种工程垃圾回收装置,包括底板1,所述底板1的顶面均匀固定有多个支撑柱体62,所述支撑柱体62的顶面固定有箱体2,所述箱体2的左右侧面分别为第一侧面2-1和第二侧面2-2,所述箱体2的背面为第三侧面2-3,所述箱体2的内部顶面中部固定有水箱3,所述水箱3的两侧面分别均匀嵌入固定有多个小筒体4,所述小筒体4的底面均固定安装有与水箱3连通的高压喷头6,所述高压喷头6上套有橡胶片5,橡胶片5的形状为弧状且底边与小筒体4的边缘密封固定,所述橡胶片5的表面对称固定有橡胶条7,所述水箱3的底面固定有电磁铁8,所述箱体2的第一侧面2-1中部设有第一出料口9,所述箱体2的第二侧面2-2中部设有第二出料口10,所述第一出料口9的底部通过合页13铰接固定有第一过滤网板11,所述第二出料口10的底部通过合页13铰接固定有第二过滤网板12,所述第一过滤网板11的顶端固定有第一竖板14,所述第二过滤网板12的顶端固定有第二竖板15,所述电磁铁8的底面固定有固定块16,所述固定块16的底面固定有涡旋弹簧组件17,所述涡旋弹簧组件17包括圆形箱体18、涡旋弹簧19和芯轴20,所述圆形箱体18内安装有涡旋弹簧19,所述涡旋弹簧19中心固定安装有芯轴20,芯轴20的端部从圆形箱体18伸出,所述圆形箱体18的外部罩有第一线盒21,所述第一线盒21的内部固定安装有法兰轴承22,芯轴20与法兰轴承22之间过盈配合,所述第一线盒21上设有第一出线孔21-1和第二出线孔21-2,所述芯轴20上固定缠绕有第一钢丝绳23和第二钢丝绳24,第一钢丝绳23和第二钢丝绳24的端部分别从第一出线孔21-1和第二出线孔21-2穿出,所述第一钢丝绳23的端部与第一竖板14相固定,所述第二钢丝绳24的端部与第二竖板15固定,所述第一竖板14和第二竖板15朝向电磁铁8的一侧面均固定有铁块25,所述箱体2的第三侧面2-3中部固定有第二线盒28,所述第二线盒28的侧面固定有第二电机35,第二电机35的驱动轴穿入第二线盒28内,所述第二电机35的驱动轴固定连接有绕线杆30,所述绕线杆30上固定缠绕有两根第三钢丝绳26,所述第二线盒28的底面设有第三出线孔28-1,所述第三钢丝绳26的端部均从第三出线孔28-1穿出,第三钢丝绳26的端部分别从箱体2的第一侧面2-1和第二侧面2-2中部插入与第一竖板14和第二竖板15的另一侧面相固定,所述箱体2的第一侧面2-1和第二侧面2-2中部分别固定有导向轮27,所述第三钢丝绳26分别通过其相对应的导向轮27进行导向,所述箱体2的第一侧面2-1上部固定有L形支撑杆31,所述L形支撑杆31的顶面固定有锥形筒壳32,所述锥形筒壳32的顶面贯通固定有漏斗34,所述锥形筒壳32的一侧面固定有端盖33,所述端盖33的侧面固定有第二电机35,第二电机35的驱动端伸入端盖33,所述第二电机35的驱动端固定连接有碾磨柱36,所述碾磨柱36上缠绕固定有钢条37,所述锥形筒壳32的另一侧面固定连通有输料筒体38,所述输料筒体38的侧面中部固定有第三电机39,所述第三电机39的驱动端穿入输料筒体38,所述第三电机39的驱动端固定连接有螺旋输送杆40,所述输料筒体38的底面中部固定有支撑座41,所述输料筒体38的底面左侧与箱体2顶面之间通过第二输送管43连通,所述第一输送管42的直径小于第二输送管43的直径,所述输料筒体38的底面右侧与箱体2顶面之间通过第一输送管42连通。As shown in Figures 1-8, an engineering waste recovery device includes a bottom plate 1, a plurality of support columns 62 are uniformly fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, and a box is fixed on the top surface of the support columns 62 2. The left and right sides of the box 2 are respectively the first side 2-1 and the second side 2-2, the back of the box 2 is the third side 2-3, and the inner top surface of the box 2 A water tank 3 is fixed in the middle, and a plurality of small cylinders 4 are evenly embedded and fixed on both sides of the water tank 3 respectively. 6 is covered with a rubber sheet 5, the shape of the rubber sheet 5 is arc-shaped and the bottom edge is sealed and fixed with the edge of the small cylinder 4, the surface of the rubber sheet 5 is symmetrically fixed with a rubber strip 7, and the bottom surface of the water tank 3 is fixed with a An electromagnet 8, a first discharge port 9 is provided in the middle part of the first side 2-1 of the box body 2, and a second discharge port 10 is provided in the middle part of the second side 2-2 of the box body 2. The bottom of the first discharge port 9 is hingedly fixed with a first filter screen 11 by a hinge 13, and the bottom of the second discharge port 10 is hingedly fixed with a second filter screen 12 by a hinge 13. The top of the filter screen plate 11 is fixed with a first vertical plate 14, the top of the second filter screen plate 12 is fixed with a second vertical plate 15, the bottom surface of the electromagnet 8 is fixed with a fixed block 16, and the fixed block 16 The bottom surface of the vortex spring assembly 17 is fixed, and the vortex spring assembly 17 includes a circular box 18, a vortex spring 19 and a mandrel 20, and the vortex spring 19 is installed in the circular box 18. The center of the scroll spring 19 is fixedly equipped with a mandrel 20, and the end of the mandrel 20 protrudes from the circular box body 18, and the outer cover of the circular box body 18 is covered with a first wire box 21, and the first wire box 21 is fixedly installed with a flange bearing 22, the interference fit between the mandrel 20 and the flange bearing 22, the first wire box 21 is provided with a first outlet hole 21-1 and a second outlet hole 21-2 , the mandrel 20 is fixedly wound with a first wire rope 23 and a second wire rope 24, and the ends of the first wire rope 23 and the second wire rope 24 pass through the first outlet hole 21-1 and the second outlet hole 21-2 respectively. Out, the end of the first steel wire rope 23 is fixed with the first vertical board 14, the end of the second steel wire rope 24 is fixed with the second vertical board 15, the first vertical board 14 and the second vertical board 15 A side facing the electromagnet 8 is fixed with an iron block 25, a second wire box 28 is fixed in the middle of the third side 2-3 of the box body 2, and a second motor 35 is fixed on the side of the second wire box 28. The drive shaft of the second motor 35 penetrates in the second wire box 28, and the drive shaft of the second motor 35 is fixedly connected with a winding rod 30, and two third steel wire ropes 26 are fixedly wound on the winding rod 30. The bottom surface of the second wire box 28 is provided with a third outlet hole 28-1, and the ends of the third wire ropes 26 pass through the third outlet holes 28-1, and the ends of the third wire ropes 26 pass through the casing 2 respectively. The middle part of the first side 2-1 and the second side 2-2 is inserted into the other of the first riser 14 and the second riser 15. One side is fixed, and guide wheels 27 are respectively fixed in the middle of the first side 2-1 and the second side 2-2 of the box body 2, and the third steel wire rope 26 is guided by its corresponding guide wheels 27 respectively, The upper part of the first side 2-1 of the box body 2 is fixed with an L-shaped support rod 31, and the top surface of the L-shaped support rod 31 is fixed with a tapered shell 32, and the top surface of the tapered shell 32 penetrates A funnel 34 is fixed, an end cap 33 is fixed on one side of the conical shell 32, a second motor 35 is fixed on the side of the end cap 33, and the driving end of the second motor 35 extends into the end cap 33, the The driving end of the second motor 35 is fixedly connected with a milling column 36, and a steel bar 37 is wound and fixed on the milling column 36, and the other side of the tapered shell 32 is fixedly connected with a delivery cylinder 38, so A third motor 39 is fixed at the middle part of the side of the feeding cylinder 38, the driving end of the third motor 39 penetrates the feeding cylinder 38, and the driving end of the third motor 39 is fixedly connected with a screw conveying rod 40, The middle part of the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder 38 is fixed with a support seat 41, and the left side of the bottom surface of the feeding cylinder 38 communicates with the top surface of the box body 2 through a second delivery pipe 43. The first delivery pipe 42 The diameter is smaller than the diameter of the second delivery pipe 43, and the right side of the bottom surface of the delivery cylinder 38 communicates with the top surface of the box body 2 through the first delivery pipe 42.
优选的,所述箱体2的第一侧面2-1和第二侧面2-2上部均固定有第四电机44,第四电机44的驱动端伸入箱体2,所述第四电机44的驱动端固定连接有连杆45,所述连杆45上均匀固定有多个搅拌叶片46,所述箱体2的第一侧面2-1和第二侧面2-2中部均固定有三角形罩板47,三角形罩板47分别罩在第一出料口9和第二出料口10的外部,所述三角形罩板47的底面均固定有横板48,所述横板48的下方分别设有收料箱49,收料箱49放置在底板1上,所述横板48的顶面设有第一通孔48-1,所述第一通孔48-1内滑动设有与其相匹配的滑块50,所述滑块50的顶面固定有限位块51。Preferably, a fourth motor 44 is fixed on the top of the first side 2-1 and the second side 2-2 of the box body 2, the driving end of the fourth motor 44 extends into the box body 2, and the fourth motor 44 The driving end of the drive end is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 45, and a plurality of stirring blades 46 are evenly fixed on the connecting rod 45, and a triangular cover is fixed in the middle of the first side 2-1 and the second side 2-2 of the box 2 plate 47, the triangular cover plate 47 is respectively covered on the outside of the first discharge port 9 and the second discharge port 10, the bottom surface of the triangular cover plate 47 is fixed with a horizontal plate 48, and the bottom of the horizontal plate 48 is respectively provided with There is a receiving box 49, and the receiving box 49 is placed on the bottom plate 1. The top surface of the horizontal plate 48 is provided with a first through hole 48-1, and the first through hole 48-1 is slidingly provided with a matching The slider 50 is fixed with a stopper 51 on the top surface of the slider 50 .
优选的,所述箱体2的部下方固定有横杆52,所述横杆52的上方平行设有滑杆53,所述滑杆53的中部设有第二通孔53-1,所述第二通孔53-1内设有导向杆54,滑杆53与导向杆54滑动连接,所述导向杆54的的顶面与第一线盒21相固定,导向杆54的底面与横杆52相固定,所述弹簧55与横杆52之间对称固定有弹簧55,所述滑杆53的两端分别固定有板刷56,所述板刷56的顶面固定有万向滚珠57。Preferably, a cross bar 52 is fixed below the part of the box body 2, a slide bar 53 is arranged in parallel above the cross bar 52, and a second through hole 53-1 is provided in the middle of the slide bar 53. The second through hole 53-1 is provided with a guide rod 54, the slide rod 53 is slidably connected with the guide rod 54, the top surface of the guide rod 54 is fixed with the first wire box 21, and the bottom surface of the guide rod 54 is connected with the cross bar. 52 is fixed, a spring 55 is symmetrically fixed between the spring 55 and the cross bar 52, a scrub brush 56 is fixed at both ends of the slide bar 53, and a universal ball 57 is fixed on the top surface of the scrub brush 56.
优选的,所述箱体2的底面中部贯通固定有排污管58,所述排污管58的下方螺纹连接有盖体59,所述盖体59的顶面中部固定有圆锥体60,所述盖体59的顶面对称固定有弧形杆61,所述盖体59的下方设有收泥箱63,收泥箱63放置在底板1的顶面。Preferably, the middle part of the bottom surface of the box body 2 is fixed with a sewage discharge pipe 58, the bottom of the sewage discharge pipe 58 is threadedly connected with a cover body 59, and the middle part of the top surface of the cover body 59 is fixed with a cone 60. The top surface of the body 59 is symmetrically fixed with an arc-shaped rod 61 , and a mud collection box 63 is arranged below the cover body 59 , and the mud collection box 63 is placed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 .
优选的,所述底板1的顶面固定有储水箱64,所述储水箱64的顶面贯通固定有排水管65,排水管65的顶端与箱体2侧面下部贯通固定,所述储水箱64内设有水泵66,所述水泵66的出水处连通固定有进水管67,进水管67的顶端伸出储水箱64穿过箱体2顶面且与水箱3的顶面贯通固定。Preferably, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a water storage tank 64, and the top surface of the water storage tank 64 is fixed with a drain pipe 65, and the top of the drain pipe 65 is fixed through the lower part of the side of the box body 2, and the water storage tank 64 A water pump 66 is provided inside, and the water outlet of the water pump 66 is communicated with and fixed with a water inlet pipe 67, and the top of the water inlet pipe 67 stretches out from the water storage tank 64 and passes through the top surface of the box body 2 and is connected and fixed with the top surface of the water tank 3.
优选的,所述钢条37的截面为方形,所述搅拌叶片46的形状为柳叶形,所述弹簧55为压缩弹簧,所述箱体2的顶面固定有电池68,电池68与电磁铁8、第一电机29、第二电机35、第三电机39、第四电机44和水泵66之间通过导线电性连接。Preferably, the cross section of the steel bar 37 is square, the shape of the stirring blade 46 is a willow leaf shape, the spring 55 is a compression spring, the top surface of the box 2 is fixed with a battery 68, and the battery 68 is connected to the electromagnetic The iron 8 , the first motor 29 , the second motor 35 , the third motor 39 , the fourth motor 44 and the water pump 66 are electrically connected by wires.
工作原理:本发明涉及新型工程垃圾回收装置,在回收垃圾时,连通电磁铁8、第二电机35、第三电机39、第四电机44和水泵66的电源,将工程垃圾倒入到漏斗34内,第二电机35带动碾磨柱36转动,由于锥形筒壳32本身特有的形状,工程垃圾更容易进入到锥形筒壳32内,并且随着碾磨柱36,将垃圾循序渐进的由大压成薄片,其中碾磨柱36上缠绕固定截面为方形的钢条37边角锋利,可以压在垃圾薄片表面使得其上方形成痕路,令垃圾在螺旋输送杆40中更好的破碎和传输,降低了螺旋输送杆40的螺旋刀片的磨损,节约了成本;经过第三电机39带动螺旋输送杆40进行传输工程垃圾碎片,由于第一输送管42的直径小于第二输送管43的直径,成为合格大小的碎片会提前通过第一输送管42进入到箱体2内,而较大的碎片则再次经过一段螺旋输送杆40的破碎和传输后成为合格的小碎片通过第二输送管43进入到箱体2内,提高了垃圾的回收效率;通过第一输送管42和第二输送管43进入到箱体2内的碎片则都会经过清洗,水泵66将储水箱64内的水泵入进水管67后传输到水箱3内,在经多个高压喷头6喷向垃圾碎片对其进行清洗,在清洗过程中第四电机44带动连杆45及柳叶形状的搅拌叶片46旋转翻搅垃圾碎片,提高垃圾的清洗质量,垃圾回收质量高,并且为柳叶形状的搅拌叶片46由于其形状细长,既可以搅拌垃圾碎片,又不容易粘贴污渍;经清洗后的垃圾,垃圾上的泥土尘灰被水流冲下通过第一过滤网板11或第二过滤网板12落入沉淀到盖体59上,多余的水回顺着排水管65流回到储水箱64内反复利用,而垃圾碎片顺着第一过滤网板11或第二过滤网板12的斜坡进入到收料箱49内,完成了工程垃圾的破碎、清洗及回收工作,效率高,回收后的垃圾占空间小,质量好。当垃圾全部完成清洗后,连通第一电机29的电源,断开电磁铁8的电源,第一电机29带动绕线杆30转动,将第三钢丝绳26缠绕在绕线杆30上,使得第三钢丝绳26分别拽动第一过滤网板11和第二过滤网板12运动,如图2所示,使得第一过滤网板11和第二过滤网板12上残留的垃圾滑入到收料箱49内,并且滑杆53在为压缩弹簧的弹簧55的作用力下,使得滑杆53向上运动,令板刷56刷动第一过滤网板11和第二过滤网板12,清洁第一过滤网板11和第二过滤网板12上堵塞的污泥,令装置下次的过滤工作更为顺畅;当装置再次进行回收工作时,令第一电机29反转松开缠绕在绕线杆30上的第三钢丝绳26,由于涡旋弹簧组件17,使得芯轴20转动缠绕回刚刚被拽出的第一钢丝绳23和第二钢丝绳24,令第一竖板14和第二竖板15上固定的铁块25贴在电磁铁8上,第一过滤网板11和第二过滤网板12恢复原位,滑杆53及板刷56被压动恢复原位,连通电磁铁8的电源,则铁块被紧紧的吸附在电磁铁8上,将第一过滤网板11和第二过滤网板12固定住,即可再次进行回收工作。Working principle: the present invention relates to a new type of engineering waste recycling device. When recycling waste, the power supply of the electromagnet 8, the second motor 35, the third motor 39, the fourth motor 44 and the water pump 66 is connected, and the engineering waste is poured into the funnel 34 Inside, the second motor 35 drives the milling column 36 to rotate. Due to the unique shape of the conical shell 32 itself, the construction waste is more likely to enter the conical shell 32, and along with the grinding column 36, the waste is gradually moved from the It is pressed into thin sheets, wherein the grinding column 36 is wrapped with a steel bar 37 with a fixed cross-section and the corners are sharp, which can be pressed on the surface of the garbage sheet to form a trace above it, so that the garbage can be better broken in the screw conveyor rod 40. Transmission reduces the wear and tear of the helical blade of the screw conveyor rod 40 and saves the cost; the screw conveyor rod 40 is driven by the third motor 39 to carry out the transmission of engineering waste fragments, because the diameter of the first conveyor pipe 42 is less than the diameter of the second conveyor pipe 43 , the fragments that become qualified size will enter the box 2 through the first conveying pipe 42 in advance, and the larger fragments will pass through the second conveying pipe 43 after being crushed and transported by a section of screw conveying rod 40 again. Entering into the box body 2, the recovery efficiency of garbage is improved; the debris entering the box body 2 through the first delivery pipe 42 and the second delivery pipe 43 will be cleaned, and the water pump 66 will pump the water in the water storage tank 64 into the The water pipe 67 is then transported into the water tank 3, and the rubbish debris is sprayed by a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 6 to clean it. During the cleaning process, the fourth motor 44 drives the connecting rod 45 and the willow-shaped stirring blade 46 to rotate and stir the rubbish debris , improve the cleaning quality of rubbish, the quality of rubbish recovery is high, and because the mixing blade 46 of willow leaf shape is slender in its shape, it can stir rubbish fragments, and it is not easy to stick stains; the rubbish after cleaning, the earth dust on the rubbish The ashes are washed down by the water flow and pass through the first filter screen 11 or the second filter screen 12 and fall onto the cover 59, and the excess water flows back to the water storage tank 64 along the drain pipe 65 for repeated use, while the rubbish debris Enter the material collection box 49 along the slope of the first filter screen 11 or the second filter screen 12, and complete the crushing, cleaning and recycling of engineering waste. The efficiency is high, and the recovered garbage occupies a small space and is of good quality. . After all the rubbish is cleaned, connect the power supply of the first motor 29, disconnect the power supply of the electromagnet 8, the first motor 29 drives the winding rod 30 to rotate, and the third steel wire rope 26 is wound on the winding rod 30, so that the third The wire rope 26 drags the first screen plate 11 and the second screen plate 12 to move respectively, as shown in Figure 2, so that the residual garbage on the first screen plate 11 and the second screen plate 12 slides into the receiving box 49, and the slide bar 53 is under the force of the spring 55 which is a compression spring, so that the slide bar 53 moves upwards, so that the scrub brush 56 brushes the first filter screen plate 11 and the second filter screen plate 12 to clean the first filter screen The clogged sludge on the plate 11 and the second filter screen plate 12 will make the next filtering work of the device more smooth; The third wire rope 26, due to the vortex spring assembly 17, the mandrel 20 is rotated and wound back to the first wire rope 23 and the second wire rope 24 that have just been pulled out, so that the first wire rope 23 and the second wire rope 24 fixed on the first riser 14 and the second riser 15 Iron block 25 is pasted on the electromagnet 8, and the first filter screen plate 11 and the second filter screen plate 12 return to original position, slide bar 53 and scrub brush 56 are pressed and return to original position, connect the power supply of electromagnet 8, then iron block Tightly adsorbed on the electromagnet 8, the first filter screen plate 11 and the second filter screen plate 12 are fixed, and the recovery work can be carried out again.
其中底板1的顶面均匀固定有多个支撑柱体62,支撑柱体62的顶面固定有箱体2,用以支撑箱体2;其中箱体2的内部顶面中部固定有水箱3,水箱3的两侧面分别均匀嵌入固定有多个小筒体4,小筒体4的底面均固定安装有与水箱3连通的高压喷头6,高压喷头6的一半藏在小筒体4内,令高压喷头6不必伸出过多,并且高压喷头6上套有橡胶片5,橡胶片5的形状为弧状且底边与小筒体4的边缘密封固定,加强对高压喷头的保护,橡胶片5的表面对称固定有橡胶条7,令垃圾不会直接压在高压喷头6上,提高了高压喷头6的使用寿命;其中箱体2的第一侧面2-1中部设有第一出料口9,箱体2的第二侧面2-2中部设有第二出料口10,第一出料口9的底部通过合页13铰接固定有第一过滤网板11,使得第一过滤网板11可以转动,第二出料口10的底部通过合页13铰接固定有第二过滤网板12,使得第二过滤网板12可以转动;其中箱体2的第一侧面2-1上部固定有L形支撑杆31,L形支撑杆31起到支撑锥形筒壳32的作用;其中箱体2的第一侧面2-1和第二侧面2-2中部均固定有三角形罩板47,三角形罩板47分别罩在第一出料口9和第二出料口10的外部,三角形罩板47起到导向和密封的作用;其中三角形罩板47的底面均固定有横板48,横板48的下方分别设有收料箱49,收料箱49放置在底板1上,横板48的顶面设有第一通孔48-1,第一通孔48-1内滑动设有与其相匹配的滑块50,滑块50的顶面固定有限位块51,限位块51及滑块50起到限制收料箱49防止其晃动的作用,当取下收料箱49时,取下限位块51及滑块50即可取下收料箱49;其中箱体2的部下方固定有横杆52,横杆52的上方平行设有滑杆53,滑杆53的中部设有第二通孔53-1,第二通孔53-1内设有导向杆54,滑杆53与导向杆54滑动连接,导向杆54的的顶面与第一线盒21相固定,导向杆54的底面与横杆52相固定,导向杆54起到对滑杆53的导向作用;其中板刷56的顶面固定有万向滚珠57,使得板刷56在第一过滤网板11和第二过滤网板12上快速滑动;其中箱体2的底面中部贯通固定有排污管58,排污管58的下方螺纹连接有盖体59,盖体59的顶面中部固定有圆锥体60,盖体59的顶面对称固定有弧形杆61,盖体59的下方设有收泥箱63,收泥箱63放置在底板1的顶面,回收污泥时,将盖体59拧下,其中盖体59的顶面中部固定有圆锥体60使得污泥不容易粘在盖体59内壁上,和盖体59的顶面对称固定有弧形杆61令盖体59在旋转时搅拌沉淀的污泥,使其松软,便于污泥掉落在盖体59的下方设有收泥箱63内;其中箱体2的顶面固定有电池68,电池68与电磁铁8、第一电机29、第二电机35、第三电机39、第四电机44和水泵66之间通过导线电性连接,电池68为电磁铁8、第一电机29、第二电机35、第三电机39、第四电机44和水泵66提供电力。Wherein the top surface of bottom plate 1 is evenly fixed with a plurality of supporting cylinders 62, and the top surface of supporting cylinders 62 is fixed with box body 2, in order to support box body 2; Wherein the inner top surface middle part of box body 2 is fixed with water tank 3, The two sides of the water tank 3 are respectively evenly embedded with a plurality of small cylinders 4, and the bottom surface of the small cylinders 4 is fixedly equipped with a high-pressure nozzle 6 communicating with the water tank 3, half of the high-pressure nozzle 6 is hidden in the small cylinder 4, so that The high-pressure nozzle 6 does not need to protrude too much, and the high-pressure nozzle 6 is covered with a rubber sheet 5. The shape of the rubber sheet 5 is arc-shaped and the bottom edge is sealed and fixed with the edge of the small cylinder 4 to strengthen the protection of the high-pressure nozzle. The rubber sheet 5 Rubber strips 7 are symmetrically fixed on the surface of the body, so that the garbage will not be directly pressed on the high-pressure nozzle 6, and the service life of the high-pressure nozzle 6 is improved; the first side 2-1 of the box body 2 is provided with a first discharge port 9 in the middle. , the middle part of the second side 2-2 of the box body 2 is provided with a second discharge port 10, and the bottom of the first discharge port 9 is hinged and fixed with a first filter screen 11 through a hinge 13, so that the first filter screen 11 It can be rotated, and the bottom of the second outlet 10 is hingedly fixed with the second filter screen 12 through the hinge 13, so that the second filter screen 12 can rotate; wherein the upper part of the first side 2-1 of the box body 2 is fixed with a L L-shaped support rod 31, L-shaped support rod 31 plays the role of supporting the conical shell 32; wherein the first side 2-1 and the middle part of the second side 2-2 of the box body 2 are fixed with a triangular cover plate 47, the triangular cover Plate 47 covers the outside of the first discharge port 9 and the second discharge port 10 respectively, and the triangular cover plate 47 plays the role of guiding and sealing; wherein the bottom surface of the triangular cover plate 47 is fixed with a horizontal plate 48, and the horizontal plate 48 The bottom of the horizontal plate 48 is provided with a receiving box 49, the receiving box 49 is placed on the bottom plate 1, the top surface of the horizontal plate 48 is provided with a first through hole 48-1, and the first through hole 48-1 is slidingly provided with a matching The slider 50, the top surface of the slider 50 is fixed with a limit block 51, and the limit block 51 and the slider 50 play a role in limiting the receiving box 49 to prevent it from shaking. When the receiving box 49 is removed, remove the limit Block 51 and slide block 50 can take off receiving box 49; Wherein the bottom of casing 2 is fixed with cross bar 52, and the top of cross bar 52 is provided with slide bar 53 in parallel, and the middle part of slide bar 53 is provided with second through hole 53-1, the second through hole 53-1 is provided with a guide rod 54, the slide rod 53 is slidingly connected with the guide rod 54, the top surface of the guide rod 54 is fixed with the first wire box 21, and the bottom surface of the guide rod 54 is connected with the first wire box 21. The cross bar 52 is fixed, and the guide rod 54 plays a guiding role to the slide bar 53; wherein the top surface of the scrub brush 56 is fixed with a universal ball 57, so that the scrub brush 56 is on the first filter screen plate 11 and the second filter screen plate 12 Fast sliding; where the middle part of the bottom surface of the box body 2 is fixed with a sewage pipe 58, the bottom of the sewage pipe 58 is threadedly connected with a cover body 59, and the middle part of the top surface of the cover body 59 is fixed with a cone 60, and the top surface of the cover body 59 is symmetrical An arc rod 61 is fixed, and a mud collection box 63 is arranged below the cover body 59. The mud collection box 63 is placed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1. When recycling sludge, the cover body 59 is unscrewed, wherein the top surface of the cover body 59 The middle part is fixed with a cone 6 0 makes the sludge not easy to stick on the inner wall of the cover body 59, and the top surface of the cover body 59 is symmetrically fixed with an arc-shaped rod 61 so that the cover body 59 stirs the sedimented sludge when rotating, making it soft and easy for sludge to fall off. Fall on the bottom of cover body 59 and be provided with and receive in the mud box 63; Wherein the top surface of casing 2 is fixed with battery 68, and battery 68 and electromagnet 8, first motor 29, second motor 35, the 3rd motor 39, the 3rd motor The four motors 44 and the water pump 66 are electrically connected by wires, and the battery 68 provides power for the electromagnet 8 , the first motor 29 , the second motor 35 , the third motor 39 , the fourth motor 44 and the water pump 66 .
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理、主要特征和优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本发明不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下,本发明还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. Those skilled in the industry should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. What are described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the description only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will also have Variations and improvements are possible, which fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The protection scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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| 刘音: "《建筑垃圾粗粉煤灰填充材料性能研究》", 30 September 2015, 黄河水利出版社 * |
| 谢志峰: "《固体废物处理及利用》", 31 January 2014, 中央广播电视大学出版社 * |
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| CN111298513A (en) * | 2020-03-14 | 2020-06-19 | 石嘴山市鹏盛化工有限公司 | Quick filtrating device is used in dicyandiamide production |
| CN111468514A (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-07-31 | 胡妤婕 | Medical waste grading treatment device and treatment method |
| CN111468514B (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2021-04-02 | 孙环 | Medical waste grading treatment device and treatment method |
| CN111686522A (en) * | 2020-06-23 | 2020-09-22 | 马鞍山常裕机械设备有限公司 | Dust removal mechanism for movable casting machine |
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