CN108407032A - A kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device - Google Patents

A kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108407032A
CN108407032A CN201810186536.5A CN201810186536A CN108407032A CN 108407032 A CN108407032 A CN 108407032A CN 201810186536 A CN201810186536 A CN 201810186536A CN 108407032 A CN108407032 A CN 108407032A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
wall
cutting
sliding
mounting bracket
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CN201810186536.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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潘学英
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810186536.5A priority Critical patent/CN108407032A/en
Publication of CN108407032A publication Critical patent/CN108407032A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • B27N1/0227Mixing the material with binding agent using rotating stirrers, e.g. the agent being fed through the shaft of the stirrer

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing devices, including bottom plate, cutter device, collection device and agitating device, it is sequentially installed with cutter device and agitating device from left to right on the bottom plate, cutter device lower end is equipped with collection device, collection device is mounted in the middle part of bottom plate, cutter device includes mounting bracket, cutting agency and cutting mechanism, collection device includes the linear guide, electronic slide unit, supporting plate, collecting box and auxiliary body, and agitating device includes falsework, No.1 rabbling mechanism and No. two rabbling mechanisms.The present invention can solve high labor cost present in existing stalk board preprocessing process, labor intensity is big, working efficiency is low, there are security risk, cutting it is uneven with stir it is incomplete the problems such as, the function of may be implemented to carry out stalk automation cutting, stirring has many advantages, such as that cost of labor is low, labor intensity is low, work efficiency is high, job security is high, cutting is uniformly more preferable with mixing effect.

Description

A kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device
Technical field
The present invention relates to sheet machining apparatus field, specifically a kind of biomass straw modified plate pretreatment is set It is standby.
Background technology
Straw board be using sawdust, rice husk and crush after various straws as filler material (optional one of which or Mixing), using several industrial chemicals as modified material, it is modified by a kind of biomass straw that special warfare is mixed Plank.Straw board has the characteristics that intensity is high, product breadth is big, fire prevention, waterproof, environmentally protective, of low cost.Product pattern It is various in style, there is hundreds of, product can be followed closely, saws, digs, be glued, and be had and the identical application of wood based panel and processing characteristics.It is inciting somebody to action It before stalk is processed into stalk board, needs to shred stalk, is then stirred the stalk after chopping together with adhesive, Existing straw chopping and stirring technique, it is often necessary to manually assisted, it, can be to staff when being cut to stalk Personal safety threatens, and in addition to this, due to having artificial participation, the precision of work that cannot be guaranteed in the course of work, holds Easily there is situations such as cutting is uneven, stirring is incomplete, and using artificial addition adhesive, it is difficult to additive amount is controlled, to Harmful effect can be generated to follow-up work.
Invention content
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device, It can solve that high labor cost present in existing stalk board preprocessing process, labor intensity is big, working efficiency is low, there are safety The problems such as hidden danger, uneven incomplete with stirring cutting, the function of carrying out automation cutting, stirring to stalk may be implemented, have Have it is artificial it is at low cost, labor intensity is low, work efficiency is high, job security is high, cutting is uniformly more preferably etc. excellent with mixing effect Point.
The present invention to be solved its technical problem and be realized using following technical scheme:A kind of biomass straw modification plate Material pre-processing device, including bottom plate, cutter device, collection device and agitating device are installed successively from left to right on the bottom plate There are cutter device and agitating device, cutter device lower end that collection device is installed, collection device is mounted in the middle part of bottom plate;Wherein:
The cutter device includes mounting bracket, cutting agency and cutting mechanism, and mounting bracket is mounted on bottom plate, on mounting bracket End offers feed inlet, and feed inlet lower end is equipped with cutting agency, and cutting agency left and right ends have been arranged symmetrically cutting mechanism, have cut Cutting mill structure is mounted on mounting bracket lower end;Stalk is constantly conveyed downwards by cutting agency so that cutting mechanism can be by stalk Segment is cut into, without manually being conveyed and being cut, improves work efficiency, reduces cost of labor.
The collection device includes the linear guide, electronic slide unit, supporting plate, collecting box and auxiliary body, the linear guide installation On bottom plate, electronic slide unit is equipped with by sliding matching mode in the linear guide, electronic slide unit upper end is equipped with supporting plate, supporting plate Upper end is equipped with collecting box, and all around sidewall upper is mounted on auxiliary body to collecting box;In the booster action of the linear guide Under, electronic slide unit drives the collecting box on supporting plate to move along a straight line, to meet needs when different working condition, on collecting box Auxiliary body can ensure cutting after stalk fall into collecting box, will not cause to waste, reduce job costs.
The agitating device includes falsework, No.1 rabbling mechanism and No. two rabbling mechanisms, and falsework is mounted on bottom plate, Falsework lower end is equipped with No.1 rabbling mechanism, and No.1 rabbling mechanism left and right ends have been arranged symmetrically No. two rabbling mechanisms, No. two Rabbling mechanism is mounted on falsework lower end;The gluing being added to stalk and later by No.1 rabbling mechanism and No. two rabbling mechanisms Agent is stirred, and allows them to uniformly mix, and without being manually stirred, is reduced labor intensity, is improved work efficiency, And will not cause damages to staff's personal safety in whipping process, it ensure that work can be carried out reliably and securely.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cutting agency includes blanking tube, line slide rail, electronic sliding block With holding branch, blanking tube is mounted on mounting bracket lower end, its axial direction of blanking drum outer wall upper edge is uniformly equipped with line slide rail, Line slide rail quantity is three, is equipped with electronic sliding block by sliding matching mode on line slide rail, pacifies between adjacent electronic sliding block Equipped with holding branch;Under the booster action of line slide rail, electronic sliding block drives holding branch to carry out straight line fortune on blanking tube It is dynamic so as to hold branch tightly and stalk is driven to be moved, so that cutting mechanism cuts stalk.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the holding branch includes connection balladeur train, connecting plate, No.1 holding Plate, traction cylinder, connects ring stand and connection expansion link at No. two holding plates, offers sliding slot on blanking tube side wall, passes through in sliding slot Sliding matching mode is equipped with connection balladeur train, connects and is equipped with connecting plate, connecting plate and electronic slider side wall phase on ring stand side wall It connects, connects by being connected in the middle part of hinge and No.1 holding plate on balladeur train inner wall, No.1 holds plate tightly and No. two holding plates are symmetrical Arrangement is held tightly for No. two and is mounted on connection balladeur train inner wall by hinge in the middle part of plate, and No.1 holds plate top tightly and holds plate top tightly with No. two End is connected by hinge with traction cylinder top, and traction cylinder middle section is equipped with connection ring stand, connects balladeur train outer wall and company It connects telescopic rod bottom end to be connected, connection expansion link is mounted on mounting bracket lower end;Connecting plate both ends respectively with connect balladeur train with it is electronic Sliding block is connected so that electronic sliding block can drive holding branch to synchronize movement, pass through the stretching motion band for drawing cylinder Dynamic No.1 holds plate tightly and No. two are held tightly plate and carry out opening and closing campaign, realizes the restriction to stalk position, is provided just for follow-up work Profit.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cutting mechanism include connecting rod, mounting plate, auxiliary support plate, Resetting spring, restoring board, cutting blade, electric rotating machine, cam and working plate, connecting rod are mounted on mounting bracket lower end, connecting rod Quantity is two, and two connecting rods are arranged symmetrically in mounting bracket rear and front end, and connecting rod lower end is equipped with mounting plate, mounting plate lower end Auxiliary support plate is installed, auxiliary support plate side wall is connected with resetting spring one end, and the resetting spring other end is connected with restoring board, Cutting blade is installed on restoring board side wall, the mounting plate lower end positioned at mounting bracket front end is equipped with electric rotating by motor cabinet Machine, electric rotating machine output shaft are connected with cam one end, and the cam other end is mounted on by bearing on working plate inner wall, working plate Mounted on mounting bracket lower end;It is rotated by the rotation band moving cam of electric rotating machine, it is convex after cam is rotated to certain angle Wheel outer wall is in contact with restoring board, and then cam applies pressure to restoring board so that restoring board drives cutting blade to carry out straight line The cutting to stalk is realized in movement, when cam no longer applies pressure to restoring board, under the action of resetting spring, and restoring board It drives cutting blade to move round about, so as to which stalk is uniformly cut into segment, ensure that cutting effect, and be not necessarily to It is manually cut, avoids damaging human body in cutting process, ensure that the safety of work.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary body includes adjusting support plate, adjusting slider, adjusting branch Frame adjusts cylinder and positioning plate, adjusts support plate and is mounted on collecting box side wall by hinge, adjusts and offers tune on support plate side wall Slot is saved, regulating tank is interior to be equipped with adjusting slider by sliding matching mode, and adjusting slider side wall passes through hinge phase with adjusting bracket Connection, adjusting bracket, which is mounted on, adjusts cylinder top, adjusts cylinder end and is mounted on positioning plate, positioning plate is mounted on collecting box On outer wall;Stretching motion by adjusting cylinder drives adjusting slider to be slided in regulating tank, and the position of adjusting slider is not Together, it is different from the angle between horizontal plane to adjust support plate, it can be according to the needs of real work situation, to adjusting support plate and horizontal plane Angle is adjusted, to ensure cutting after stalk can fall into collecting box, will not cause to waste, saved work at This.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the No.1 rabbling mechanism includes fixed plate, push cylinder, push Plate, sliding rack, lifting cylinder, crane, rotary electric machine, rotation axis and moving blade, fixed plate are mounted on falsework upper end, work Make to offer No.1 sliding slot on frame, fixed plate side wall is connected with push cylinder bottom end, and push cylinder top is mounted on pushing plate On, pushing plate is mounted on sliding rack upper end, and sliding rack is mounted on by sliding matching mode in No.1 sliding slot, sliding rack lower end peace Equipped with lifting cylinder, lifting cylinder top is equipped with crane, and rotary electric machine is equipped with by motor cabinet on crane outer wall, turns Dynamic motor output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with rotation axis one end, and the rotation axis other end is mounted on crane inner wall by bearing On, its circumferential direction of rotation axis outer wall upper edge is uniformly equipped with moving blade;Pass through the flexible fortune of push cylinder and lifting cylinder The dynamic adjusting realized to operating position, to be stirred to material comprehensively, after position is adjusted suitably, rotary electric machine band turn Moving axis is rotated, and the moving blade installed in rotation axis is stirred stalk, without being manually stirred, improves work Efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, No. two rabbling mechanisms include electric carriage, link, set material Cylinder, stripper plate, squeezes electric pushrod, supports ring flat-plate, goes out sebific duct, stirring branch, work drive motor, working shaft and auxiliary squeezing rod Frame, offers No. two sliding slots on falsework, and electric carriage is equipped with by sliding matching mode in No. two sliding slots, under electric carriage End is equipped with link, and link lower end is connected with barrel outer wall is set, and sets and offers conveying mouth on barrel outer wall, sets outside barrel Support ring flat-plate is installed on wall, supports and extruding electric pushrod is installed on ring flat-plate, electric pushrod top is squeezed and is connected with stripper plate It connects, stripper plate lower end is equipped with squeezing rod, and squeezing rod is mounted on and sets inside barrel, sets and symmetrically offer plastic emitting on barrel outer wall Mouthful, it is provided with out sebific duct in gum outlet, barrel lower end is set and auxiliary frame is installed, via hole, plastic emitting tube top are offered on auxiliary frame End is equipped with work drive motor on via hole, auxiliary frame side wall by motor cabinet, work drive motor output shaft by shaft coupling with Working shaft one end is connected, and the working shaft other end is mounted on by bearing on auxiliary frame inner wall, is equipped with and is stirred on working shaft outer wall Branch is mixed, stirring branch quantity is two, and stirs branch and be located at immediately below via hole;Staff send adhesive from conveying mouth Enter to set inside barrel, the stretching motion by squeezing electric pushrod drives squeezing rod to synchronize movement, the opposed barrel of squeezing rod Interior adhesive is squeezed, and adhesive will pass through out sebific duct discharge, fall into the stirring branch immediately below via hole, lead to Crossing work drive motor drives working shaft to synchronize rotation, realizes the stirring to adhesive and stalk so that adhesive can be with straw Stalk mixes evenly, and mixing effect is more preferable.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stirring branch include buffer spring, buffering electric pushrod with Stirred tank, buffer spring quantity are three, and buffer spring one end is mounted on working shaft outer wall, the buffer spring other end and stirred tank It is connected, buffering electric pushrod is installed inside buffer spring, buffering electric pushrod top is connected with stirred tank;According to collection Stirring groove location is adjusted in the how many difference of material in case, the stretching motion by buffering electric pushrod, can meet difference The needs of working condition, buffer spring then play cushioning effect to stirred tank, ensure that stablizing for stirring work carries out.
When work, a certain amount of stalk out of feed inlet input blanking tube, is then passed through traction cylinder by staff Stretching motion drives No.1 to hold plate and No. two holding plates progress opening and closing campaigns tightly, the restriction to stalk position is realized, then straight Under the booster action of line sliding rail, electronic sliding block drives holding branch to move along a straight line on blanking tube so that holds branch chain belt tightly Dynamic stalk is moved, so that cutting mechanism cuts stalk, is rotated by the rotation band moving cam of electric rotating machine, After cam is rotated to certain angle, cam outer wall is in contact with restoring board, and then cam applies pressure to restoring board so that multiple Position strip moves cutting blade and moves along a straight line, and realizes the cutting to stalk, when cam no longer applies pressure to restoring board, Under the action of resetting spring, restoring board drives cutting blade to move round about, small so as to uniformly cut into stalk Section, while the stretching motion by adjusting cylinder drives adjusting slider to be slided in regulating tank, the position of adjusting slider is not Together, it is different from the angle between horizontal plane to adjust support plate, it can be according to the needs of real work situation, to adjusting support plate and horizontal plane Angle is adjusted, and to ensure that the stalk after cutting can be fallen into collecting box, avoids the waste of raw material, then electric sliding Platform drives the collecting box on supporting plate to move along a straight line so that collecting box is located at immediately below agitating device, then No. two blenders Structure is started to work, and staff sets adhesive inside barrel from conveying mouth feeding, by the stretching motion for squeezing electric pushrod Squeezing rod is driven to synchronize movement, the adhesive in the opposed barrel of squeezing rod is squeezed, and adhesive will pass through out sebific duct row Go out, fall into the stirring branch immediately below via hole, drives working shaft to synchronize rotation, realization pair by work drive motor The stirring of adhesive and stalk so that adhesive can mix evenly with stalk, and then No.1 rabbling mechanism is started to work, and lead to Cross adjusting of the stretching motion realization of push cylinder and lifting cylinder to operating position, after position is adjusted suitably, rotary electric machine Rotation axis is driven to be rotated, the moving blade installed in rotation axis is stirred material, in the common of two rabbling mechanisms Under effect, stirring more completely, stirring evenly, the present invention can solve present in existing stalk board preprocessing process manually at This height, labor intensity are big, working efficiency is low, there are security risk, cutting it is uneven with stir it is incomplete the problems such as, may be implemented The function of automation cutting, stirring is carried out to stalk.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention can solve, high labor cost present in existing stalk board preprocessing process, labor intensity is big, work Make efficiency it is low, there are security risk, cutting it is uneven with stir it is incomplete the problems such as, may be implemented to stalk carry out automation cut The function of cut, stirring, have cost of labor is low, labor intensity is low, work efficiency is high, job security is high, cutting uniformly with stir Mix the advantages that effect is more preferable;
2. the present invention is provided with cutter device, cutting is uniform, and without manually being conveyed and being cut, improves work effect Rate reduces cost of labor;
3. the present invention is provided with agitating device, without being manually stirred, labor intensity is reduced, work effect is improved Rate, and will not causing damages to staff's personal safety in whipping process, ensure that work can reliably and securely into Row;
It, can be according to the needs of real work situation, to adjusting support plate and horizontal plane 4. the present invention is provided with auxiliary body Angle is adjusted, to ensure cutting after stalk can fall into collecting box, will not cause to waste, saved work at This.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between bottom plate and cutter device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between bottom plate and collection device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between falsework of the present invention and No.1 rabbling mechanism;
Fig. 5 is the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between falsework of the present invention and No. two rabbling mechanisms;
Fig. 6 is line slide rail of the present invention, electronic sliding block and holds the cooperation dimensional structure diagram between branch tightly;
Fig. 7 is the H of Fig. 5 of the present invention to partial enlarged view.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device, including bottom plate 1, cutter device 2, Collection device 3 and agitating device 4 are sequentially installed with cutter device 2 and agitating device 4 on the bottom plate 1 from left to right, and cutting fills It sets 2 lower ends and collection device 3 is installed, collection device 3 is mounted on 1 middle part of bottom plate;Wherein:
The cutter device 2 includes mounting bracket 21, cutting agency 22 and cutting mechanism 23, and mounting bracket 21 is mounted on bottom plate 1 On, 21 upper end of mounting bracket offers feed inlet, and feed inlet lower end is equipped with cutting agency 22, and 22 left and right ends of cutting agency are symmetrical It is disposed with cutting mechanism 23, cutting mechanism 23 is mounted on 21 lower end of mounting bracket;It is by cutting agency 22 that stalk is constantly defeated downwards It sending so that stalk can be cut into segment by cutting mechanism 23, without manually being conveyed and cut, be improved work efficiency, Reduce cost of labor.
The collection device 3 includes the linear guide 31, electronic slide unit 32, supporting plate 33, collecting box 34 and auxiliary body 35, directly Line guide rail 31 is mounted on bottom plate 1, and electronic slide unit 32, electronic slide unit are equipped with by sliding matching mode in the linear guide 31 32 upper ends are equipped with supporting plate 33, and 33 upper end of supporting plate is equipped with collecting box 34, and all around sidewall upper is mounted on collecting box 34 Auxiliary body 35;Under the booster action of the linear guide 31, electronic slide unit 32 drives the collecting box 34 on supporting plate 33 to carry out straight line Movement, to meet needs when different working condition, the auxiliary body 35 on collecting box 34 can ensure that the stalk after cutting is fallen Enter in collecting box 34, will not cause to waste, reduce job costs.
The agitating device 4 includes falsework 41, No.1 rabbling mechanism 42 and No. two rabbling mechanisms 43, and falsework 41 is installed On bottom plate 1,41 lower end of falsework is equipped with No.1 rabbling mechanism 42, and 42 left and right ends of No.1 rabbling mechanism have been arranged symmetrically two Number rabbling mechanism 43, No. two rabbling mechanisms 43 are mounted on 41 lower end of falsework;Pass through No.1 rabbling mechanism 42 and No. two blenders The adhesive that structure 43 is added to stalk and later is stirred, and allows them to uniformly mix, and without being manually stirred, is reduced Labor intensity, improves work efficiency, and will not cause damages to staff's personal safety in whipping process, ensure that Work can be carried out reliably and securely.
The cutting agency 22 includes blanking tube 221, line slide rail 222, electronic sliding block 223 and holds branch 224, blanking tightly Cylinder 221 is mounted on 21 lower end of mounting bracket, and 221 outer wall upper edge its axial direction of blanking tube is uniformly equipped with line slide rail 222, straight line 222 quantity of sliding rail is three, and electronic sliding block 223, adjacent electronic sliding block are equipped with by sliding matching mode on line slide rail 222 It is equipped between 223 and holds branch 224 tightly;Under the booster action of line slide rail 222, electronic sliding block 223, which drives, holds branch 224 tightly It moves along a straight line on blanking tube 221 so that hold branch 224 tightly and stalk is driven to be moved, so that cutting mechanism 23 is to straw Stalk is cut.
The holding branch 224 includes 2243, No. two connection balladeur train 2241, connecting plate 2242, No.1 holding plate holding plates 2244, cylinder 2245, connection ring stand 2246 and connection expansion link 2247 are drawn, sliding slot, sliding slot are offered on 221 side wall of blanking tube It is interior that connection balladeur train 2241 is equipped with by sliding matching mode, it connects and connecting plate 2242 is installed on 2246 side wall of ring stand, connect Plate 2242 is connected with 223 side wall of electronic sliding block, connects and holds 2243 middle part of plate tightly by hinge and No.1 on 2241 inner wall of balladeur train It is connected, No.1 is held plate 2243 tightly and is arranged symmetrically with No. two holding plates 2244, holds 2244 middle part of plates tightly for No. two and is installed by hinge On connection 2241 inner wall of balladeur train, No.1 holds 2243 top of plate tightly and holds 2244 top of plate tightly by hinge and traction gas with No. two 2245 top of cylinder is connected, and traction cylinder 2245 middle part is equipped with connection ring stand 2246, and connection 2241 outer wall of balladeur train is stretched with connecting 2247 bottom end of contracting bar is connected, and connection expansion link 2247 is mounted on 21 lower end of mounting bracket;2242 both ends of connecting plate respectively with connect Balladeur train 2241 is connected with electronic sliding block 223 so that electronic sliding block 223 can drive holding branch 224 to synchronize movement, lead to It crosses the stretching motion drive No.1 holding plate 2243 for drawing cylinder 2245 and No. two is held tightly plates 2244 and carry out opening and closing campaigns, realization pair The restriction of stalk position, provides convenience for follow-up work.
The cutting mechanism 23 includes connecting rod 231, mounting plate 232, auxiliary support plate 233, resetting spring 234, restoring board 235, cutting blade 236, electric rotating machine 237, cam 238 and working plate 239, connecting rod 231 are mounted on 21 lower end of mounting bracket, even 231 quantity of extension bar is two, and two connecting rods 231 are arranged symmetrically in 21 rear and front end of mounting bracket, and 231 lower end of connecting rod is equipped with Loading board 232,232 lower end of mounting plate are equipped with auxiliary support plate 233, and auxiliary 233 side wall of support plate is connected with 234 one end of resetting spring It connects, 234 other end of resetting spring is connected with restoring board 235, is equipped with cutting blade 236 on 235 side wall of restoring board, is located at 232 lower end of mounting plate of 21 front end of mounting bracket is equipped with electric rotating machine 237 by motor cabinet, 237 output shaft of electric rotating machine with it is convex It takes turns 238 one end to be connected, 238 other end of cam is mounted on by bearing on 239 inner wall of working plate, and working plate 239 is mounted on peace Shelve 21 lower ends;It is rotated by the rotation band moving cam 238 of electric rotating machine 237, when the rotation of cam 238 to certain angle Afterwards, 238 outer wall of cam is in contact with restoring board 235, and then cam 238 applies pressure to restoring board 235 so that restoring board 235 It drives cutting blade 236 to move along a straight line, realizes the cutting to stalk, when cam 238 no longer applies pressure to restoring board 235 When, under the action of resetting spring 234, restoring board 235 drives cutting blade 236 to move round about, so as to by straw Stalk uniformly cuts into segment, ensure that cutting effect, and without manually being cut, avoid causing human body in cutting process Injury, ensure that the safety of work.
The auxiliary body 35 includes adjusting support plate 351, adjusting slider 352, adjusting bracket 353, adjusting cylinder 354 and determine Position plate 355 adjusts support plate 351 and is mounted on 34 side wall of collecting box by hinge, adjusts and offers adjusting on 351 side wall of support plate Slot, regulating tank is interior to be equipped with adjusting slider 352 by sliding matching mode, and 352 side wall of adjusting slider passes through with adjusting bracket 353 Hinge is connected, and adjusting bracket 353, which is mounted on, adjusts 354 top of cylinder, adjusts 354 bottom end of cylinder and is mounted on positioning plate 355 On, positioning plate 355 is mounted on 34 outer wall of collecting box;Stretching motion by adjusting cylinder 354 drives adjusting slider 352 adjusting It is slided in section slot, the position of adjusting slider 352 is different, and adjusting support plate 351 is different from the angle between horizontal plane, can be according to reality The needs of border working condition are adjusted to adjusting support plate 351 and the angle of horizontal plane, to ensure that the stalk after cutting can It falls into collecting box 34, will not cause to waste, save job costs.
The No.1 rabbling mechanism 42 includes fixed plate 421, push cylinder 422, pushing plate 423, sliding rack 424, lifting Cylinder 425, crane 426, rotary electric machine 427, rotation axis 428 and moving blade 429, fixed plate 421 are mounted on falsework 41 Upper end offers No.1 sliding slot on falsework 41, and 421 side wall of fixed plate is connected with 422 bottom end of push cylinder, push cylinder 422 tops are mounted on pushing plate 423, and pushing plate 423 is mounted on 424 upper end of sliding rack, and sliding rack 424 passes through the side of being slidably matched Formula is mounted in No.1 sliding slot, and 424 lower end of sliding rack is equipped with lifting cylinder 425, and 425 top of lifting cylinder is equipped with crane 426, rotary electric machine 427 is equipped with by motor cabinet on 426 outer wall of crane, 427 output shaft of rotary electric machine by shaft coupling with 428 one end of rotation axis is connected, and 428 other end of rotation axis is mounted on by bearing on 426 inner wall of crane, outside rotation axis 428 Its circumferential direction of wall upper edge is uniformly equipped with moving blade 429;Pass through the stretching motion of push cylinder 422 and lifting cylinder 425 Realize the adjusting to operating position, to be stirred to material comprehensively, after position is adjusted suitably, rotary electric machine 427 drives Rotation axis 428 is rotated, and the moving blade 429 installed in rotation axis 428 is stirred stalk, without manually being stirred It mixes, improves work efficiency.
No. two rabbling mechanisms 43 include electric carriage 431, link 432, set barrel 433, squeezing rod 434, squeeze Plate 435 squeezes electric pushrod 436, support ring flat-plate 437, goes out sebific duct 438, stirring branch 439, work drive motor 4310, working shaft 4311 with auxiliary frame 4312, offer No. two sliding slots on falsework 41, electricity be equipped with by sliding matching mode in No. two sliding slots Dynamic balladeur train 431,431 lower end of electric carriage are equipped with link 432, and 432 lower end of link is connected with 433 outer wall of barrel is set, It sets and offers conveying mouth on 433 outer wall of barrel, set and support ring flat-plate 437 is installed on 433 outer wall of barrel, support and pacify on ring flat-plate 437 Equipped with electric pushrod 436 is squeezed, squeezes 436 top of electric pushrod and be connected with stripper plate 435,435 lower end of stripper plate is equipped with Squeezing rod 434, squeezing rod 434 are mounted on and set inside barrel 433, set and symmetrically offer gum outlet, gum outlet on 433 outer wall of barrel It is inside provided with out sebific duct 438,433 lower end of barrel is set and auxiliary frame 4312 is installed, via hole, plastic emitting are offered on auxiliary frame 4312 438 top of pipe is equipped with work drive motor 4310, work drive motor 4310 on via hole, 4312 side wall of auxiliary frame by motor cabinet Output shaft is connected by shaft coupling with 4311 one end of working shaft, and 4311 other end of working shaft is mounted on auxiliary frame by bearing On 4312 inner walls, stirring branch 439 is installed, stirring 439 quantity of branch is two, and stirs branch on 4311 outer wall of working shaft 439 are located at immediately below via hole;Staff sets adhesive inside barrel 433 from conveying mouth feeding, by squeezing electronic push away The stretching motion of bar 436 drives squeezing rod 434 to synchronize movement, and the adhesive in 434 opposed barrel 433 of squeezing rod is squeezed Pressure, adhesive will pass through out the discharge of sebific duct 438, fall into the stirring branch 439 immediately below via hole, pass through work drive motor 4310 drive working shafts 4311 synchronize rotation, realize the stirring to adhesive and stalk so that adhesive can be with stalk Evenly, mixing effect is more preferable for mixing.
The stirring branch 439 includes buffer spring 4391, buffering electric pushrod 4392 and stirred tank 4393, buffer spring 4391 quantity are three, and 4391 one end of buffer spring is mounted on 4311 outer wall of working shaft, 4391 other end of buffer spring and stirring Slot 4393 is connected, and buffering electric pushrod 4392 is equipped with inside buffer spring 4391,4392 top of electric pushrod is buffered and stirs Slot 4393 is mixed to be connected;According to the how many difference of material in collecting box 34, by the stretching motion pair for buffering electric pushrod 4392 4393 position of stirred tank is adjusted, and can meet the needs of different working condition, and buffer spring 4391 then plays stirred tank 4393 To cushioning effect, ensure that stablizing for stirring work carries out.
When work, a certain amount of stalk out of feed inlet input blanking tube 221, is then passed through traction cylinder by staff 2245 stretching motion drives No.1 to hold plate 2243 and No. two holding progress opening and closing campaigns of plates 2244 tightly, realizes to stalk position Restriction, then under the booster action of line slide rail 222, electronic sliding block 223 drive hold tightly branch 224 on blanking tube 221 It moves along a straight line so that hold branch 224 tightly and stalk is driven to be moved, so that cutting mechanism 23 cuts stalk, lead to The rotation band moving cam 238 for crossing electric rotating machine 237 is rotated, after cam 238 is rotated to certain angle, 238 outer wall of cam It is in contact with restoring board 235, then cam 238 applies pressure to restoring board 235 so that restoring board 235 drives cutting blade 236 It moves along a straight line, realizes the cutting to stalk, when cam 238 no longer applies pressure to restoring board 235, in resetting spring Under the action of 234, restoring board 235 drives cutting blade 236 to move round about, small so as to uniformly cut into stalk Section, while the stretching motion by adjusting cylinder 354 drives adjusting slider 352 to be slided in regulating tank, adjusting slider 352 position is different, and adjusting support plate 351 is different from the angle between horizontal plane, can be according to the needs of real work situation, to adjusting Support plate 351 and the angle of horizontal plane are adjusted, and to ensure that the stalk after cutting can be fallen into collecting box 34, avoid original The waste of material, then electronic slide unit 32 drive supporting plate 33 on collecting box 34 move along a straight line so that collecting box 34 be located at stirs It mixes immediately below device 4, then No. two rabbling mechanisms 43 are started to work, and adhesive is set barrel by staff from conveying mouth feeding Inside 433, the stretching motion by squeezing electric pushrod 436 drives squeezing rod 434 to synchronize movement, and squeezing rod 434 is opposed Adhesive in barrel 433 is squeezed, and adhesive will pass through out the discharge of sebific duct 438, fall into stirring immediately below via hole It mixes in branch 439, drives working shaft 4311 to synchronize rotation by work drive motor 4310, adhesive and stalk are stirred in realization It mixes so that adhesive can mix evenly with stalk, and then No.1 rabbling mechanism 42 is started to work, and passes through push cylinder 422 The adjusting to operating position is realized with the stretching motion of lifting cylinder 425, and after position is adjusted suitably, rotary electric machine 427 drives Rotation axis 428 is rotated, and the moving blade 429 installed in rotation axis 428 is stirred material, in two rabbling mechanisms Under collective effect, stirring is more complete, stirs evenly, and the present invention solves artificial present in existing stalk board preprocessing process It is of high cost, labor intensity is big, working efficiency is low, there are security risk, cutting it is uneven with stir it is incomplete the problems such as, realize The function that automation cutting, stirring are carried out to stalk, has reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiments and description only illustrates the present invention Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent It defines.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device, including bottom plate (1), cutter device (2), collection device (3) with Agitating device (4), it is characterised in that:It is sequentially installed with cutter device (2) and agitating device from left to right on the bottom plate (1) (4), cutter device (2) lower end is equipped with collection device (3), and collection device (3) is mounted in the middle part of bottom plate (1);Wherein:
The cutter device (2) includes that mounting bracket (21), cutting agency (22) and cutting mechanism (23), mounting bracket (21) are mounted on On bottom plate (1), mounting bracket (21) upper end offers feed inlet, and feed inlet lower end is equipped with cutting agency (22), cutting agency (22) left and right ends have been arranged symmetrically cutting mechanism (23), and cutting mechanism (23) is mounted on mounting bracket (21) lower end;
The collection device (3) includes the linear guide (31), electronic slide unit (32), supporting plate (33), collecting box (34) and auxiliary machine Structure (35), the linear guide (31) are mounted on bottom plate (1), and electric sliding is equipped with by sliding matching mode in the linear guide (31) Platform (32), electronic slide unit (32) upper end are equipped with supporting plate (33), and supporting plate (33) upper end is equipped with collecting box (34), collecting box (34) All around sidewall upper is mounted on auxiliary body (35);
The agitating device (4) includes falsework (41), No.1 rabbling mechanism (42) and No. two rabbling mechanisms (43), falsework (41) it is mounted on bottom plate (1), falsework (41) lower end is equipped with No.1 rabbling mechanism (42), No.1 rabbling mechanism (42) left and right Both ends have been arranged symmetrically No. two rabbling mechanisms (43), and No. two rabbling mechanisms (43) are mounted on falsework (41) lower end.
2. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The blanking Mechanism (22) includes blanking tube (221), line slide rail (222), electronic sliding block (223) and holds branch (224), blanking tube tightly (221) it is mounted on mounting bracket (21) lower end, its axial direction of blanking tube (221) outer wall upper edge is uniformly equipped with line slide rail (222), line slide rail (222) quantity is three, and electronic sliding block is equipped with by sliding matching mode on line slide rail (222) (223), it is equipped between adjacent electronic sliding block (223) and holds branch (224) tightly.
3. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The holding Branch (224) includes connection balladeur train (2241), connecting plate (2242), No.1 holding plate (2243), No. two holding plates (2244), leads Bleed cylinder (2245) connects ring stand (2246) and connection expansion link (2247), and sliding slot is offered on blanking tube (221) side wall, sliding Connection balladeur train (2241) is equipped with by sliding matching mode in slot, connects and connecting plate is installed on ring stand (2246) side wall (2242), connecting plate (2242) is connected with electronic sliding block (223) side wall, connects and passes through hinge and one on balladeur train (2241) inner wall It number holds tightly and to be connected in the middle part of plate (2243), No.1, which holds plate (2243) tightly and holds plates (2244) tightly with No. two, to be arranged symmetrically, and No. two are held tightly It is mounted on connection balladeur train (2241) inner wall by hinge in the middle part of plate (2244), No.1 holds plate (2243) top and No. two holdings tightly Plate (2244) top is connected by hinge with traction cylinder (2245) top, and connection is equipped in the middle part of traction cylinder (2245) Ring stand (2246), connection balladeur train (2241) outer wall are connected with connection expansion link (2247) bottom end, connection expansion link (2247) peace Mounted in mounting bracket (21) lower end.
4. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting Mechanism (23) include connecting rod (231), mounting plate (232), auxiliary support plate (233), resetting spring (234), restoring board (235), Cutting blade (236), electric rotating machine (237), cam (238) and working plate (239), connecting rod (231) are mounted on mounting bracket (21) lower end, connecting rod (231) quantity are two, and two connecting rods (231) are arranged symmetrically in mounting bracket (21) rear and front end, connection Bar (231) lower end is equipped with mounting plate (232), and mounting plate (232) lower end is equipped with auxiliary support plate (233), auxiliary support plate (233) Side wall is connected with resetting spring (234) one end, and resetting spring (234) other end is connected with restoring board (235), restoring board (235) cutting blade (236) is installed, mounting plate (232) lower end for being located at mounting bracket (21) front end passes through motor cabinet on side wall Electric rotating machine (237) is installed, electric rotating machine (237) output shaft is connected with cam (238) one end, cam (238) other end It is mounted on working plate (239) inner wall by bearing, working plate (239) is mounted on mounting bracket (21) lower end.
5. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The auxiliary Mechanism (35) includes adjusting support plate (351), adjusting slider (352), adjusting bracket (353), adjusting cylinder (354) and positioning plate (355), it adjusts support plate (351) to be mounted on collecting box (34) side wall by hinge, adjusts and offer tune on support plate (351) side wall Slot is saved, regulating tank is interior to be equipped with adjusting slider (352), adjusting slider (352) side wall and adjusting bracket by sliding matching mode (353) it is connected by hinge, adjusting bracket (353), which is mounted on, adjusts cylinder (354) top, adjusts cylinder (354) bottom end peace On positioning plate (355), positioning plate (355) is mounted on collecting box (34) outer wall.
6. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The No.1 Rabbling mechanism (42) includes fixed plate (421), push cylinder (422), pushing plate (423), sliding rack (424), lifting cylinder (425), crane (426), rotary electric machine (427), rotation axis (428) and moving blade (429), fixed plate (421) are mounted on Falsework (41) upper end offers No.1 sliding slot, fixed plate (421) side wall and push cylinder (422) bottom end on falsework (41) It is connected, push cylinder (422) top is mounted on pushing plate (423), and pushing plate (423) is mounted on sliding rack (424) upper end, Sliding rack (424) is mounted on by sliding matching mode in No.1 sliding slot, and sliding rack (424) lower end is equipped with lifting cylinder (425), lifting cylinder (425) top is equipped with crane (426), is equipped with and is turned by motor cabinet on crane (426) outer wall Dynamic motor (427), rotary electric machine (427) output shaft are connected by shaft coupling with rotation axis (428) one end, rotation axis (428) The other end is mounted on by bearing on crane (426) inner wall, its circumferential direction of rotation axis (428) outer wall upper edge is uniformly equipped with Moving blade (429).
7. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described No. two Rabbling mechanism (43) includes electric carriage (431), link (432), sets barrel (433), squeezing rod (434), stripper plate (435), electric pushrod (436), support ring flat-plate (437) are squeezed, goes out sebific duct (438), stirring branch (439), work drive motor (4310), working shaft (4311) and auxiliary frame (4312) offer No. two sliding slots on falsework (41), pass through cunning in No. two sliding slots Dynamic fit system is equipped with electric carriage (431), and electric carriage (431) lower end is equipped with link (432), link (432) Lower end is connected with barrel (433) outer wall is set, and sets and is equipped with support ring flat-plate (437) on barrel (433) outer wall, supports ring flat-plate (437) it is equipped on and squeezes electric pushrod (436), squeezed electric pushrod (436) top and be connected with stripper plate (435), squeeze Plate (435) lower end is equipped with squeezing rod (434), and squeezing rod (434), which is mounted on, sets barrel (433) inside, sets barrel (433) outer wall On symmetrically offer gum outlet, sebific duct (438) is provided with out in gum outlet, barrel (433) lower end is set and auxiliary frame is installed (4312), via hole is offered on auxiliary frame (4312), goes out sebific duct (438) top and passes through via hole, auxiliary frame (4312) side wall Upper to be equipped with work drive motor (4310) by motor cabinet, work drive motor (4310) output shaft passes through shaft coupling and working shaft (4311) One end is connected, and working shaft (4311) other end is mounted on by bearing on auxiliary frame (4312) inner wall, and working shaft (4311) is outside Stirring branch (439) is installed, under stirring branch (439) quantity is two, and stirring branch (439) is located at via hole just on wall Side.
8. a kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The stirring Branch (439) includes buffer spring (4391), buffering electric pushrod (4392) and stirred tank (4393), buffer spring (4391) number Amount is three, and buffer spring (4391) one end is mounted on working shaft (4311) outer wall, buffer spring (4391) other end and stirring Slot (4393) is connected, and buffering electric pushrod (4392), buffering electric pushrod (4392) are equipped with inside buffer spring (4391) Top is connected with stirred tank (4393);
Described set offers conveying mouth on barrel (433) outer wall.
CN201810186536.5A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device Withdrawn CN108407032A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810186536.5A CN108407032A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810186536.5A CN108407032A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of biomass straw modified plate pre-processing device

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Country Link
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970509A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-11 谭从喜 Environmental protection equipment is used in a kind of recovery processing of paper mill sludge
CN109012417A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-18 谭从喜 It is a kind of for recycling the transit mixer of paper mill sludge
CN111535066A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-14 徐盼盼 Environment-friendly paper pulp molding packaging material recycling treatment system
CN115591620A (en) * 2022-09-28 2023-01-13 郑华明(Cn) Multifunctional ball mill for grinding metal ore

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108970509A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-11 谭从喜 Environmental protection equipment is used in a kind of recovery processing of paper mill sludge
CN109012417A (en) * 2018-08-23 2018-12-18 谭从喜 It is a kind of for recycling the transit mixer of paper mill sludge
CN108970509B (en) * 2018-08-23 2021-06-11 谭从喜 Papermaking sludge is environmental protection equipment for recovery processing
CN111535066A (en) * 2020-06-12 2020-08-14 徐盼盼 Environment-friendly paper pulp molding packaging material recycling treatment system
CN111535066B (en) * 2020-06-12 2022-01-07 连云港市振扬纸品有限公司 Environment-friendly paper pulp molding packaging material recycling treatment system
CN115591620A (en) * 2022-09-28 2023-01-13 郑华明(Cn) Multifunctional ball mill for grinding metal ore

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Application publication date: 20180817