CN108406885A - A kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum - Google Patents
A kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108406885A CN108406885A CN201810165474.XA CN201810165474A CN108406885A CN 108406885 A CN108406885 A CN 108406885A CN 201810165474 A CN201810165474 A CN 201810165474A CN 108406885 A CN108406885 A CN 108406885A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- cylinder
- waste
- oil drum
- old oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
- B26D1/10—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge
- B26D1/11—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates in, or substantially in, a direction parallel to the cutting edge with a plurality of cutting members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/12—Fluid-pressure means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/18—Means for removing cut-out material or waste
- B26D7/1818—Means for removing cut-out material or waste by pushing out
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/27—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting
- B26D7/32—Means for performing other operations combined with cutting for conveying or stacking cut product
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to motor vehicle Waste Disposal Technology fields,It is related to a kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum,It cuts and offers discharge port on the side wall of cylinder,Cutting cylinder basal sliding is connected with the lift block of the material lifting after cutting to discharge port,Lift block two bottom sides are separately connected the first cylinder and the second cylinder,The boss with the first cutter is fixedly mounted on first cylinder,The second cutter are fixedly connected on second cylinder,First support column of installation the first rack of band below boss,First gear is engaged between first rack and third rack,Second support column of installation the second rack of band below second cutter knife bar,Second gear is engaged between second rack and the 4th rack,The push rod that first rack and the side installation opposite with lift block of the second rack offset with lift block,The lower part of lift block is installed by resetting spring,Existing waste and old oil drum processing equipment is solved during handling waste and old oil drum,The problem for the treatment of effeciency is low and high labor cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to motor vehicle Waste Disposal Technology fields, are related to a kind of classification processing dress for waste and old oil drum
It sets.
Background technology
In recent years, the increase of automobile market is so that the yield of motor vehicle is more and more, although the automobile in motor vehicle is
The important tool that we go on a journey, but increasing with automobile, the thing followed are to scrap the process problem of oil drum.
China is engaged in the newborn enterprise that waste and old bucket recycles there are no unified trade management, most scopes of the enterprise at present
Smaller, there are technique backwardnesss, are simply equipped, and benefit is low, pollute the shortcomings of big.Since processing technology falls behind, not because of equipment operation
When the personal safety accident of initiation is even more commonplace.
The resolving device of waste and old oil drum processing at present be mostly roll cutting, cutterhead is torn up, in process oil drum because tension,
Compression is deformed, and temperature is caused to increase.If remaining oil plant cleaning is not clean in bucket, easily it is ignited, accident occurs.
More there are some enterprises and individuals, directly use the waste and old oil drum of gas flame cuttiug, often has and therefore cause the new of personal injury
Hear report.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention is in order to solve existing waste and old oil drum processing equipment in the process handled waste and old oil drum
In, the problem for the treatment of effeciency is low and high labor cost, provide a kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum, including rack and sets
The cutting cylinder in rack is set, cuts and offers discharge port on the side wall of cylinder, discharge nozzle, cutting cylinder bottom are connected on discharge port
It slidably connects the lift block of the material lifting after cutting to discharge port, the bottom of lift block is in back taper, the bottom of lift block
Portion is pierced by cutting cylinder, and lift block bottom right and left side are connected separately with the first cylinder and the second cylinder being fixed on the rack,
The height of second cylinder is less than the first cylinder, and being fixedly connected with bottom on the output rod of the first cylinder is installed with third rack
Boss is equipped with the first cutter on boss, the second cutter, the second cutter is fixedly connected on the output rod of the second cylinder
The bottom of knife bar is installed with the 4th rack, and the first support column, the first support column are installed in the rack below boss
On be slidably fitted with the first rack, first gear is engaged between the first rack and third rack, below the second cutter knife bar
Rack on be installed with the second support column, the second rack, the second rack and the 4th tooth are slidably fitted on the second support column
It is engaged with second gear between item, the first rack and the second rack side opposite with lift block is installed with and lift block
The lower part of the push rod to offset, lift block is equipped with resetting spring.
Further, discharge nozzle includes the first discharge nozzle for collecting bung, the second discharge nozzle for collecting ladle body and collecting vessel bottom
Third discharge nozzle, discharge port is hinged with driving lever, and the discharge port of the first discharge nozzle, the second discharge nozzle and third discharge nozzle is pacified respectively
Equipped with the first collecting box, the second collecting box and third collecting box.
Further, the first supporting block is installed in the rack of lift block lower part, several resets are installed in the first supporting block
Spring is equipped with the second supporting block at the top of resetting spring.
Further, the push rod on the first rack and the second rack is equipped with idler wheel with one end end that lift block offsets.
Further, rubber sleeve is installed on idler wheel.
Further, the top of lift block is in inclined skewed to discharge port, and angle of inclination is 3~5 °.
Further, the top of the first support column and the second support column opens up fluted, the first rack and the second rack difference
It is fastened in the groove on the first support column and the second support column.
Further, the first cutter and the second cutter are water knife.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
1, the present invention is used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum, and rack is used for supporting whole device, the cutting in rack
Waste and old oil drum to be cut is placed in cutting cylinder by the lift block of material lifting and decline after cutting by cylinder basal sliding connection
It is interior, the first cylinder and the second cylinder in cutting cylinder machine frame at two sides are opened, the first cylinder and the second cylinder drive the first cutter
It is moved to waste and old oil drum side with the second cutter, the first rack and the second rack engaged by gear is along opposite direction
Mobile, the push rod on the first rack and the second rack is far from lift block, and lift block constantly declines under the effect of gravity, until first
Cutter and the second cutter, which clamp waste and old oil drum, to be cut.Since the height of the first cylinder is higher than the second cylinder so that first
The height of cutter is higher than the second cutter, when two cutter relative motions, can waste and old oil drum be cut to three parts, by bucket
Lid, ladle body and bucket bottom are detached.First cylinder and the second cylinder are moved in the opposite direction, the first cutter and second are cut
Cutter is moved to the direction far from cutting cylinder, and the first rack and the second rack are moved to close to the direction of lift block, on push rod
Idler wheel constantly clamps the bottom of lift block, while the continuous homing of resetting spring, and the waste and old oil drum after cutting is constantly carried
It rises to discharge port and carries out categorised collection.Whole device realizes the categorised collection of waste and old oil drum three parts, improves waste and old oil drum
Treatment effeciency, step is relatively simple, time saving and energy saving, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
2, the present invention can will be cut into three parts for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum by stirring for driving lever
Waste and old oil drum is collected by the first discharge nozzle, the second discharge nozzle and third discharge nozzle in the first collecting box, the second collecting box respectively
In third collecting box, the categorised collection efficiency of waste and old oil drum is improved.
3, the present invention is used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum, is set as skewed at the top of lift block, helps to cut
Cut the collection of rear waste and old oil drum various pieces.
4, the present invention can reduce power-equipment for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum by the setting of linkage mechanism
Setting, simplify structure, save device space, reduce cost.
Description of the drawings
In order to keep the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, the present invention provides following attached drawing and carries out
Explanation：
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for discharge nozzle in the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail.
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：
Rack 1, cutting cylinder 2, discharge nozzle 3, the first discharge nozzle 31, the second discharge nozzle 32, third discharge nozzle 33, the first cylinder
4, the first cutter 5, boss 6, first gear 7, the first rack 8, the first support column 9, the second cylinder 10, the second cutter 11,
Second gear 12, the second rack 13, the second support column 14, resetting spring 15, lift block 16.
It is used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum as shown in Fig. 1~2, including rack 1 and cutting in rack 1 is set
Cylinder 2 is cut, cuts and opens up discharge port on the side wall of cylinder 2, discharge nozzle 3 is connected on discharge port, discharge nozzle 3 includes being used for collecting bung
The first discharge nozzle 31, collect ladle body the second discharge nozzle 32 and collecting vessel bottom third discharge nozzle 33, discharge port is hinged driving lever,
The discharge port of first discharge nozzle 31, the second discharge nozzle 32 and third discharge nozzle 33 installs the first collecting box, the second collecting box respectively
With third collecting box.The waste and old oil drum for being cut into three parts can be collected respectively by stirring for driving lever.
2 basal sliding of cylinder connection is cut by the lift block 16 of the material lifting after cutting to discharge port, the bottom of lift block 16
Portion is in back taper, and the top of lift block 16 is in inclined skewed to discharge port, and angle of inclination is 3~5 °.Skewed promotion
Block 16 contributes to the collection respectively of waste and old oil drum after segmentation.The bottom of lift block 16 is pierced by cutting cylinder 2,16 bottom, right of lift block
Side and left side are separately connected the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 10 being fixed in rack 1, and the height of the second cylinder 10 is less than first
Cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the boss 6 that bottom is installed with third rack on the output rod of first cylinder 4, is equipped on boss 6
First cutter 5 are fixedly connected with the second cutter 11, the bottom of 11 knife bar of the second cutter on the output rod of second cylinder 10
It is installed with the 4th rack, the first support column 9 is installed in the rack 1 of 6 lower section of boss, is slided on the first support column 9
First rack 8 is installed, is engaged with first gear 7 between the first rack 8 and third rack, below 11 knife bar of the second cutter
It is installed with the second support column 14 in rack 1, the second rack 13,13 He of the second rack are slidably fitted on the second support column 14
It is engaged with second gear 12 between 4th rack, first gear 7 is clipped between the first rack 8 and third rack, passes through first
Gear 7 enables to the first rack 8 opposite with the moving direction of third rack.Similarly, second gear 12 is clipped in the second rack
13 and the 4th between rack, enable to the moving direction of the second rack 13 and the 4th rack opposite by second gear 12.The
The top of one support column 9 and the second support column 14 opens up groove, and the first rack 8 and the second rack 13 are fastened on the first support respectively
In groove on column 9 and the second support column 14.The fixed peace of first rack 8 and the second rack 13 side opposite with lift block 16
The push rod to offset with lift block 16 is filled, one end end that the push rod on the first rack 8 and the second rack 13 offsets with lift block 16
Idler wheel with rubber sleeve is installed.First cutter 5 and the second cutter 11 are water knife.Cutter use water knife, entire to cut
Process, will not be because of cutting generation heat without hot-working, and remaining waste oil in the waste and old oil drum that ignites, whole device is safe and reliable, no
It is easy initiation accident.
First supporting block is installed in the rack 1 of 16 lower part of lift block, five resetting springs 15 are installed in first supporting block, it is multiple
The top of position spring 15 is installed by the second supporting block.
This is used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum in use, waste and old oil drum is placed in cutting cylinder 2, adjusts cutting cylinder
Lift block 16 in 2 so that cutting cylinder 2 is stretched out in the lower end of back taper lift block 16.The first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 10 are opened,
So that the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 10 drive the first cutter 5 and the second cutter 11 gradually to close to the one of waste and old oil drum
It moves side.Simultaneously, it is meshed with the second rack 13 under the first rack 8, boss 6 due to first gear 7, second gear 12
It is meshed with the second rack 13, the 4th rack, as the first cylinder 4 drives boss 6 to move downward, the second cylinder 10 drives the
Two cutter 11 move right, and the first rack 8 on the first support column 9 gradually moves right, and second on the second support column 14
Rack 13 gradually moves downward.Waste and old oil drum is constantly clamped cutting by the first cutter 5 and the second cutter 11, until will be waste and old
Oil drum is cut into three parts.
After the waste and old oil drum on lift block 16 is cut into three parts, the movement of the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 10 is adjusted
Direction so that the first cylinder 4 and the second cylinder 10 drive the first cutter 5 and the second cutter 11 gradually to far from waste and old oil drum
Side movement.At the same time, the second rack 13 on the first rack 8 and the second support column 14 on the first support column 9 is gradual
It is moved to the side close to 16 bottom of lift block, constantly squeezes lift block 16, resetting spring 15 also gradually restores deformation, will cut
It is gradually promoted to discharge port for the waste and old oil drum of three parts, under the action of discharge port driving lever, the bung of waste and old oil drum is passed through
First discharge nozzle 31 dials to the first collecting box, and ladle body is dialed to the second collecting box by the second discharge nozzle 32, bucket bottom is led to
It crosses third discharge nozzle 33 and dials to third collecting box, complete the categorised collection of waste and old oil drum, handled respectively.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical
It crosses above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, however, those skilled in the art should understand that, can be
Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum, which is characterized in that including rack and the cutting being arranged in rack
Cylinder, cuts and offers discharge port on the side wall of cylinder, and discharge nozzle is connected on discharge port, and cutting cylinder basal sliding is connected with and will cut
For material lifting afterwards to the lift block of discharge port, the bottom of lift block is in back taper, and the bottom of lift block is pierced by cutting cylinder, is promoted
Block bottom right and left side are connected separately with the first cylinder and the second cylinder being fixed on the rack, and the height of the second cylinder is less than
First cylinder is fixedly connected with the boss that bottom is installed with third rack on the output rod of the first cylinder, is equipped on boss
First cutter, the second cutter are fixedly connected on the output rod of the second cylinder, and peace is fixed in the bottom of the second cutter knife bar
Equipped with the 4th rack, it is installed with the first support column in the rack below boss, first is slidably fitted on the first support column
Rack is engaged with first gear, is fixedly mounted in the rack below the second cutter knife bar between the first rack and third rack
There is the second support column, the second rack is slidably fitted on the second support column, second is engaged between the second rack and the 4th rack
Gear, the first rack and the second rack side opposite with lift block are installed with the push rod to offset with lift block, are promoted
The lower part of block is equipped with resetting spring.
2. being used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the discharge nozzle includes receiving
Collect the third discharge nozzle of the first discharge nozzle of bung, the second discharge nozzle and collecting vessel bottom of collecting ladle body, the discharge port is hinged
There are driving lever, the discharge port of first discharge nozzle, the second discharge nozzle and third discharge nozzle to be separately installed with the first collecting box, second
Collecting box and third collecting box.
3. being used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the lift block lower part
First supporting block is installed in rack, several resetting springs, the top of the resetting spring are installed in first supporting block
Second supporting block is installed.
4. being used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that first rack and the
Push rod on two racks is equipped with idler wheel with one end end that lift block offsets.
5. being used for the graded processing device of waste and old oil drum as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be equipped on the idler wheel
Rubber sleeve.
6. the graded processing device for waste and old oil drum as described in Claims 1 to 5 is any, which is characterized in that the promotion
The top of block is in inclined skewed to discharge port, and angle of inclination is 3~5 °.
7. as claimed in claim 6 be used for waste and old oil drum graded processing device, which is characterized in that first support column and
The top of second support column opens up fluted, and first rack and the second rack are fastened on the first support column and second respectively
In groove on dagger.
8. as claimed in claim 7 be used for waste and old oil drum graded processing device, which is characterized in that first cutter and
Second cutter are water knife.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810165474.XA CN108406885A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810165474.XA CN108406885A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108406885A true CN108406885A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63129214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810165474.XA Withdrawn CN108406885A (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | A kind of graded processing device for waste and old oil drum |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108406885A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109434897A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 浙江财经大学 | Rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials cutter device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-26 CN CN201810165474.XA patent/CN108406885A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109434897A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-03-08 | 浙江财经大学 | Rhizome traditional Chinese medicinal materials cutter device |
| CN109434897B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-03-15 | 浙江财经大学 | Rhizome class chinese-medicinal material cutting device |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180817 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |