CN108405593A - A kind of large capacity soil repair system - Google Patents
A kind of large capacity soil repair system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108405593A CN108405593A CN201810158530.7A CN201810158530A CN108405593A CN 108405593 A CN108405593 A CN 108405593A CN 201810158530 A CN201810158530 A CN 201810158530A CN 108405593 A CN108405593 A CN 108405593A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- equipment
- medicament
- pipe
- drying
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/08—Reclamation of contaminated soil chemically
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C—RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09C1/00—Reclamation of contaminated soil
- B09C1/06—Reclamation of contaminated soil thermally
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of large capacity soil repair systems, including apparatus for feeding, soil remediation equipment, soil drying equipment, transmission equipment, discharging equipment and soil photocatalysis equipment；The apparatus for feeding discharge end is located above the soil remediation equipment feed end, the soil remediation equipment discharge end is located above the soil drying equipment feed end, the soil drying equipment discharge end is arranged above the transmission equipment feed end, the transmission equipment feed end is higher than discharge end, the transmission equipment discharge end is located above the discharging equipment feed end, and the discharging equipment passes through the cavity of the soil photocatalysis equipment.The present invention provides a kind of large capacity soil repair system, and the soil remediation of multiple functions may be implemented, and repairing effect is good, high degree of automation, and saves the energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil remediation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of large capacity soil repair system.
Background technology
The existing arable land of China has nearly 1/5 by different degrees of pollution, and contaminated soil will lead to crop production reduction, or even have
Pollutant in agricultural product may be caused exceeded, and then be detrimental to health.In addition, with the acceleration of economic development and urbanization,
Contaminated sites caused by industrial and mining enterprises are also extremely serious.In existing soil remediation equipment, repair function is single, needs complexity
Manual operation, and expend a large amount of electric power, repairing effect is not good enough.
Invention content
Goal of the invention：In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention to provide a kind of large capacity soil remediation system
System, may be implemented the soil remediation of multiple functions, and repairing effect is good, high degree of automation, and save the energy.
Technical solution：To achieve the above object, a kind of large capacity soil repair system of the invention, including apparatus for feeding,
Soil remediation equipment, soil drying equipment, transmission equipment, discharging equipment and soil photocatalysis equipment；The apparatus for feeding discharging
End be located at the soil remediation equipment feed end above, the soil remediation equipment discharge end be located at the soil drying equipment into
Expect above end, the soil drying equipment discharge end is arranged above the transmission equipment feed end, the transmission equipment charging
End is higher than discharge end, and the transmission equipment discharge end is located above the discharging equipment feed end, and the discharging equipment passes through institute
State the cavity of soil photocatalysis equipment.
Further, the soil remediation equipment includes support device, hot repair apparatus for coating, crushing device, medicament reparation dress
It sets, medicament configuration device and shell；The shell is that two up-small and down-big babinets form, and lower box inside bottom is downwardly convex
Curved-surface structure (281), the shell is fixed in the support device；The hot repair apparatus for coating is fixed in support device,
The discharge port of the hot repair apparatus for coating is located above the shell feed inlet；The crushing device is horizontally installed on the shell
In upper box；The medicament prosthetic device is fixed in the nowel intracoelomic cavity of the shell；The medicament configuration device is fixed on
On the hull outside wall, the medicament configuration device medicine outlet is connected to medicament prosthetic device drug entering side.
Further, the hot repair apparatus for coating includes air inlet pipe, three-way pipe, liquid back pipe, gas heat pipe, escape pipe, incubator
The feeding zone and；First pipe of the three-way pipe is connected to the gas outlet of the air inlet pipe, the second pipe connection downwards of the three-way pipe
The liquid back pipe, the three-way pipe third pipe are connected to the gas heat pipe air inlet, and gas heat pipe gas outlet is connected to the outlet
Pipe air inlet, the gas heat pipe rises in the shape of a spiral is fixed on the thermal-insulating body inner wall, and gas heat pipe inner chamber bottom is provided with
Backflash；The feeding zone is fixed on the incubator bottom, and the feeding zone is connected with the incubator by movable plate, institute
It states feeding zone lower ending opening and is less than the incubator bottom, be equipped with mobile capping at the top of the incubator, in the mobile capping
It has been provided with several air holes.
Further, the medicament configuration device includes dispensing containers, drug mixing vessel equipped and mixing arrangement；The configuration
Container is up big and down small funnel structure shape, and dispensing containers prescribe medicine end perforation connects at the top of the drug mixing vessel equipped；Institute
It includes driving device and stirring blade to state mixing arrangement, and the driving device is drivingly connected stirring blade, the stirring blade position
In the drug mixing vessel equipped bottom, pressure sensor is provided on the stirring blade, the signal of the pressure sensor is defeated
Outlet is connect with the signal input part of pressure display screen；The drug mixing vessel equipped side bottom is additionally provided with eduction valve, described
Drug mixing vessel equipped bottom is provided with medicine outlet, and the medicine outlet is connected to the medicament prosthetic device.
Further, match with described around being fixed with funnel-form interlayer described in a circle funnel-form interlayer in the dispensing containers
Container inner wall is set there are prescribe medicine space, the medicament configuration device further includes cool-bag, and the cool-bag is upper and lower ends
Small oval structure shape broad in the middle, the cool-bag opening are inserted into the outlet end of the liquid back pipe, the cool-bag
Lower liquid mouth is penetrated through at the top of the drug mixing vessel equipped；Liquid mouth is provided with the first shutoff valve, the configuration under the cool-bag
Funnel-form interlayer prescribe medicine mouth in container is provided with the second shutoff valve, and the second shutoff valve openings of sizes is adjustable；The medicine
Agent mixing vessel inner wall is provided with temperature-sensing element, the signal output end of the temperature-sensing element and first shutoff valve and second section
The signal input part of stream valve is connected.
Further, the crushing device includes driving device, telescopic device and several pulverizes blade；The driving device
It is drivingly connected drive shaft to penetrate in the inner cavity of the upper box from the top box outside of the shell, be arranged in the drive shaft
There is telescopic device, posive temperature coefficient thermistor is fixed on the telescopic device, the posive temperature coefficient thermistor is located at
At the gas outlet of the escape pipe；The drive shaft be located at the shell upper box lumen portion side be provided with it is several
Pulverize blade, it is described to pulverize blade there are mobile gaps with the housing sidewall.
Further, the crushing device further includes discharge tray；The discharge tray is fixed on the stone roller by spring assembly
Below broken blade, and between the medicament prosthetic device, the discharge tray is the disk tilted down from outer ring to inner ring
Planform, the discharge tray axle center, which goes out, is provided with through-hole, discharge tray lateral surface articulated connection oscillating plate one end, the vibration
The plate other end is located in the drug mixing vessel equipped, the oscillating plate and the side walls hinged connection of the drug mixing vessel equipped, described
Oscillating plate is higher than medicament highest liquid level with the drug mixing vessel equipped hinged place, is provided with and the oscillating plate in the housing sidewall
The through-hole of amplitude cooperation, the oscillating plate pass through the through-hole.
Further, the medicament prosthetic device includes drug-feeding tube, medicine spraying tube, atomizer and holder；The spray is repaiied
The medicine outlet of apparatus for coating is connected to the drug entering side of the drug-feeding tube, and the medicine outlet end of the drug-feeding tube is connected to the medicine spraying tube, institute
State medicine spraying tube be cyclic structure, the medicine spraying tube be located at the discharge tray through-hole lower section, and with the concentric setting of the through-hole；
The atomizer is uniformly looped around the medicine spraying tube upper and lower end face, and the oblique spray tube axis direction of atomizer is set
It sets；The medicine spraying tube is fixed on by the holder on the inner wall of the shell lower box；
The atomizer is fixed on by pedestal on the medicine spraying tube, and the pedestal includes controllable rotor, the first chassis
With the second chassis；The atomizer is connected with first chassis by controllable rotor, first chassis and the second chassis
It is connected by the controllable rotary bearing, the atomizer surface is uniformly provided with several through-holes, the through-hole outer diameter
More than inner diameter.
Further, the soil drying equipment includes feeding equipment, moisture detector, drying container, several drying wind
Machine and drying tremie pipe, the feeding equipment are fixed on the drying container outside top, and the moisture detector is fixed on institute
It states on drying container inner wall, several drying wind turbines are arranged in the drying container top inner wall, the drying container bottom
Tremie pipe is dried in portion's perforation connection, and movable cover plate is provided on the drying tremie pipe；The soil photocatalysis equipment includes rising
Drop driving device, elevating lever, ultraviolet lamp and photocatalysis container, the lifting drive are fixed on the photocatalysis container
Outer top, elevating lever described in the lifting drive drive control, the elevating lever are located at the photocatalysis container intracavity, institute
It states and is fixed with ultraviolet lamp on elevating lever.
A kind of working method of large capacity soil repair system：
The mobile capping of the incubator is opened, soil to be repaired is fallen into the incubator by apparatus for feeding, covered
Vapor is passed through by the mobile capping from air inlet pipe, and vapor is flowed out by the gas heat pipe and from the escape pipe, heat
Vapor be sprayed on the posive temperature coefficient thermistor, so that thermistor resistance value is become larger, the crushing device be in open circuit
State, a large amount of vapor liquefy in the gas heat pipe, collect in backflash and flow back, and by institute's three-way pipe, fall into described
It in liquid back pipe, and eventually falls into cool-bag, high concentration medicament and water, institute is poured into proportion in the outer layer of the dispensing containers
When stating temperature of the temperature-sensing element in medicament blending bin in drug mixing vessel equipped and being less than set temperature, the first shutoff valve of control and
Second shutoff valve is opened, and adjusts the second shutoff valve openings of sizes, the hot water in medicament and cool-bag is made to fall in required ratio,
When temperature reaches setting temperature, the temperature-sensing element controls the first shutoff valve and the second shutoff valve is closed；
After the completion of the Soil Thermal in incubator is repaired, stopping is passed through vapor, and the escape pipe stops outlet immediately, heat
Quick resistance reduces, and the crushing device circuit turn-on, the drive shaft starts to rotate, and the telescopic device drives the drive
Moving axis horizontal reciprocating movement, opens the movable plate in the incubator, and soil enters the top box of shell along conduit by feeding zone
In body, soil is rolled by crushing device, is fallen on the discharge tray, and soil buffers on discharge tray, collects under through-hole
It falls, since the stirring blade pushes medicament to form wave, to push the oscillating plate (259) to shake, due to the vibration
Plate is hinged with the discharge tray, and the discharge tray shakes, and falls convenient for soil, and the atomizer sprays the medicament of proper temperature
Go out, be sprinkled upon on the soil to fall, it is made to fully absorb, while observing the pressure on pressure display screen, judges the medicament
Medicament is replenished in time in the surplus of medicament in blending bin, and soil is fallen in the tremie pipe of shell lower box, falls and is dried in the soil
In the feeding equipment of dry equipment；
Soil is then fallen into from the feed opening of feeding equipment in drying container, is opened drying wind turbine, is waited for moisture detector
(34) after the completion of display drying, the movable cover plate on the tremie pipe is opened, soil is fallen by the tremie pipe in the transmission
In equipment, soil is moved with the transmission equipment, is fallen on the discharging equipment, and soil is moved to institute with the discharging equipment
Photocatalysis container intracavity is stated, the lifting drive drives elevating lever, adjusts the height of the ultraviolet lamp, carries out light and urges
Change and repairs；After the completion of light is repaired, transported to collection with the discharging equipment.
Advantageous effect：Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：
(1) multiple repair function is had both, repairing effect is more preferably more comprehensively.
(2) vapor is made full use of, saves vast resources, keeps cost more economical.
(3) medicament configuration more accurately facilitates, and repairing effect is more preferably.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is the overall plan schematic diagram of the present invention；
Attached drawing 2 is the cross-sectional view of the soil remediation equipment of the present invention；
Attached drawing 3 is the hot repair apparatus for coating cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Attached drawing 4 is the gas heat pipe cross-sectional view of the present invention；
Attached drawing 5 is the cross-sectional view of the medicament configuration device of the present invention；
Attached drawing 6 is the medicament prosthetic device external structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Attached drawing 7 is the external structure schematic diagram of the atomizer of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of large capacity soil repair system, including apparatus for feeding 1, soil remediation equipment 2, soil dry
Dry equipment 3, transmission equipment 4, discharging equipment 5 and soil photocatalysis equipment 6；1 discharge end of the apparatus for feeding is located at the soil
Above 2 feed end of prosthetic appliance, 2 discharge end of the soil remediation equipment is located above 3 feed end of soil drying equipment, institute
It states 3 discharge end of soil drying equipment to be arranged above 4 feed end of the transmission equipment, 4 feed end of the transmission equipment is higher than
Expect that end, 4 discharge end of the transmission equipment are located above 5 feed end of the discharging equipment, the discharging equipment 5 passes through the soil
The cavity of photocatalysis equipment 6, multiple equipment contact is close, realizes multifunctional all reparation.First set using soil drying
Standby 3 are dried, and make the antecedent soil moisture, then photocatalysis reparation is carried out in the soil photocatalysis equipment 6, to avoid soil
The medicament obstruction light splitting volatilized in earth is shone, it is ensured that light-catalysed effect is more preferable.
As shown in attached drawing 2-7, the soil remediation equipment 2 includes support device 21, hot repair apparatus for coating 22, crushing device
23, medicament prosthetic device 25, medicament configuration device 27 and shell 28；The shell 28 is that two up-small and down-big babinets form,
It is fully contemplated in lower box convenient for the soil in upper box, lower box inside bottom is downwardly convex curved-surface structure (281), can
With the soil that buffer portion splashes, the tremie pipe for blocking the shell 28, the shell 28 is avoided to be fixed on the support device
On 21；The hot repair apparatus for coating 22 is fixed in support device 21, and the discharge port of the hot repair apparatus for coating 22 is located at the shell
Above 28 feed inlets；The crushing device 23 is horizontally installed in the upper box of the shell 28；The medicament prosthetic device 25
It is fixed in the nowel intracoelomic cavity of the shell 28；The medicament configuration device 27 is fixed on 28 lateral wall of the shell, institute
It states 27 medicine outlet of medicament configuration device and is connected to 25 drug entering side of medicament prosthetic device.
The hot repair apparatus for coating 22 includes air inlet pipe 221, three-way pipe 222, liquid back pipe 223, gas heat pipe 224, escape pipe
225, incubator and feeding zone 226；First pipe of the three-way pipe 222 is connected to the gas outlet of the air inlet pipe 221, the threeway
Second pipe of pipe 222 is connected to downwards the liquid back pipe 223, and liquid back pipe 223 is directly back to from gas heat pipe 224 convenient for liquid
In, 222 third pipe of the three-way pipe is connected to 224 air inlet of gas heat pipe, and 224 gas outlet of gas heat pipe is connected to the outlet
225 air inlet of pipe, the gas heat pipe 224 rises in the shape of a spiral is fixed on the thermal-insulating body inner wall, ensures a large amount of gas heat pipes 224
It is fixed in the thermal-insulating body, so that hot repair is answered better, 224 intracavity bottom of gas heat pipe is provided with backflash 227；It is described
Feeding zone 226 is fixed on the incubator bottom, and the feeding zone 226 is connected with the incubator by movable plate, described to fall
Expect that 226 lower ending opening of area is less than the incubator bottom, it is ensured that soil falling speed will not be too fast, is equipped at the top of the incubator
Mobile capping covers mobile capping when hot repair is multiple, keeps heat insulation effect more preferable, several air holes are provided in the mobile capping,
It volatilizees convenient for harmful substance.
The medicament configuration device 25 includes dispensing containers 254, drug mixing vessel equipped and mixing arrangement；The dispensing containers
254 be up big and down small funnel structure shape, and the dispensing containers 254 are put in poison at the top of the end perforation connection drug mixing vessel equipped；
The mixing arrangement includes driving device and stirring blade 256, and the driving device is drivingly connected stirring blade 256, described to stir
It mixes blade 256 and is located at the drug mixing vessel equipped bottom, pressure sensor, the pressure are provided on the stirring blade 256
The signal output end of sensor is connect with the signal input part of pressure display screen, and pressure display screen is shown according to pressure sensor
On pressure, may infer that the medicament mixes the medicament storage in molten device, convenient addition in time；The drug mixing vessel equipped side
Face bottom is additionally provided with eduction valve 258, and the eduction valve 258 can be with when drug mixing vessel equipped Chinese medicine can excessively configure unbalance
Medicament is released, the drug mixing vessel equipped bottom is provided with medicine outlet, and the medicine outlet is connected to the medicament prosthetic device 25.
Around being fixed with a circle funnel-form interlayer 253 in the dispensing containers 254, the funnel-form interlayer 253 with it is described
254 inner wall of dispensing containers pours into the medicament configured in space of putting in poison, the medicament configuration device 25 there are prescribe medicine space
Further include cool-bag 251, the cool-bag 251 is the small oval structure shape broad in the middle of upper and lower ends, it is suitable for reading small so that
Heat insulation effect is more preferable, and the small flow convenient for control hot water of lower mouth, 251 opening of the cool-bag is inserted into the liquid back pipe 223
Outlet end, penetrate through at the top of 251 times liquid mouths of the cool-bag and the drug mixing vessel equipped；251 times liquid of the cool-bag
Mouth is provided with the first shutoff valve 252, and the prescribe medicine mouth of funnel-form interlayer 253 in the dispensing containers 254 is provided with the second shutoff valve
255,255 openings of sizes of the second shutoff valve is adjustable, and high concentration medicament and hot water can be adjusted according to different reparation demands
Ratio；The drug mixing vessel equipped inner wall is provided with temperature-sensing element 257, the signal output end of the temperature-sensing element 257 and institute
It states the first shutoff valve 252 with the signal input part of the second shutoff valve 255 to be connected, temperature-sensing element 257 can be according to the medicament
Medicament temperature in mixing vessel controls the switch of first shutoff valve, 252 and second shutoff valve 255.
The crushing device 23 includes driving device, telescopic device 232 and several pulverizes blade 231；The driving device
It is drivingly connected drive shaft to penetrate in the inner cavity of the upper box from the top box outside of the shell 28, be set in the drive shaft
It is equipped with telescopic device 232, posive temperature coefficient thermistor, the positive temperature coefficient temperature-sensitive are fixed on the telescopic device 232
Resistance is located at the gas outlet of the escape pipe 225, changes itself resistance value according to there is anhydrous steam to spray, control circuit is led
On-off is opened；The upper box lumen portion side that the drive shaft is located at the shell 28 is provided with and several pulverizes blade 231, institute
It states and pulverizes blade 231 with 28 side wall of the shell there are mobile gap, moved for 23 transverse reciprocating of the crushing device.
The crushing device 23 further includes discharge tray 24；The discharge tray 24 is fixed on described pulverize by spring assembly 26
231 lower section of blade, and between the medicament prosthetic device 25, the discharge tray 24 is tilted down from outer ring to inner ring
Disc structure shape falls convenient for soil, and 24 axle center of the discharge tray, which goes out, is provided with through-hole, and 24 lateral surface of the discharge tray hingedly connects
Connect 259 one end of oscillating plate, 259 other end of the oscillating plate is located in the drug mixing vessel equipped, the oscillating plate 259 with it is described
The side walls hinged connection of drug mixing vessel equipped, the oscillating plate 259 are higher than medicament highest liquid with the drug mixing vessel equipped hinged place
Face prevents medicament from being overflowed from gap, and the through-hole coordinated with 259 amplitude of the oscillating plate, institute are provided on 28 side wall of the shell
It states oscillating plate 259 and passes through the through-hole.
The medicament prosthetic device 25 includes drug-feeding tube 251, medicine spraying tube 252, atomizer 253 and holder 254；It is described to match
The medicine outlet for setting container 254 is connected to the drug entering side of the drug-feeding tube 251, described in the medicine outlet end connection of the drug-feeding tube 251
Medicine spraying tube 252, the medicine spraying tube 252 are cyclic structure, and the medicine spraying tube 252 is located at below the through-hole of the discharge tray 24, and
With the concentric setting of the through-hole；The atomizer 253 is uniformly looped around 252 upper and lower end face of the medicine spraying tube, the atomization
Oblique 252 axis direction of the medicine spraying tube setting of nozzle 253, is sufficiently formed atomization space, medicament is made to be come into full contact with soil；Institute
Medicine spraying tube 252 is stated to be fixed on by the holder 254 on the inner wall of 28 lower box of the shell；
The atomizer 253 is fixed on by pedestal on the medicine spraying tube 252, and the pedestal includes controllable rotor
2531, the first chassis 2532 and the second chassis 2534；The atomizer 253 and first chassis 2532 pass through controllable rotor
2531 connections, first chassis, 2532 and second chassis 2534 are connected by the controllable rotary bearing 2533, the atomization
253 surface of nozzle is uniformly provided with several through-holes, and the through-hole outer diameter is more than inner diameter so that and spray regime is wider,
Atomizing effect is more preferable.
The soil drying equipment 3 includes feeding equipment 31, moisture detector 34, drying container 33, several drying wind turbines
32 are fixed on 33 outside top of the drying container, the moisture detector 34 with drying tremie pipe 35, the feeding equipment 31
It is fixed on 33 inner wall of the drying container, detects the progress of drying at any time, several drying wind turbines 32 are arranged in the baking
In 33 top inner wall of dry container, prevent the soil clogging to fall drying wind turbine 32, the perforation connection of 33 bottom of the drying container from drying
Dry tremie pipe 35 is provided with movable cover plate on the drying tremie pipe 35；The soil photocatalysis equipment 6 includes lifting driving dress
61, elevating lever 62, ultraviolet lamp 63 and photocatalysis container 64 are set, the lifting drive 61, which is fixed on the photocatalysis, to be held
At the top of device 64 is outer, elevating lever 62 described in 61 drive control of the lifting drive, the elevating lever 62 is located at the photocatalysis
64 inner cavity of container is fixed with ultraviolet lamp 63 on the elevating lever 62, adjusts the height of the ultraviolet lamp 63 as needed
Degree.
A kind of working method of large capacity soil repair system：
The mobile capping of the incubator is opened, soil to be repaired is fallen into the incubator by apparatus for feeding 1, covered
Vapor is passed through by the mobile capping from air inlet pipe 221, and vapor is by the gas heat pipe 224 and from the escape pipe
225 outflows, hot vapor are sprayed on the posive temperature coefficient thermistor, and thermistor resistance value is made to become larger, described to pulverize dress
It sets and is in off state, a large amount of vapor liquefy in the gas heat pipe 224, collect in backflash 227 and flow back, and pass through institute
Three-way pipe 222 is fallen into the liquid back pipe 223, and is eventually fallen into cool-bag 251, in the outer layer of the dispensing containers 254
High concentration medicament and water are poured into proportion, temperature of the temperature-sensing element 257 in medicament blending bin in the drug mixing vessel equipped
When less than set temperature, controls the first shutoff valve 252 and the second shutoff valve 255 is opened, adjust the second shutoff valve 255 and be open greatly
It is small, so that the hot water in medicament and cool-bag 251 is fallen in required ratio, when temperature reaches setting temperature, the temperature-sensitive member
Part 257 controls the first shutoff valve 255 and the second shutoff valve 255 is closed；
After the completion of the Soil Thermal in incubator is repaired, stopping is passed through vapor, and the escape pipe 225 stops immediately
Gas, thermistor resistance value reduce, and the crushing device circuit turn-on, the drive shaft starts to rotate, 232 band of the telescopic device
Move the drive shaft horizontal reciprocating movement, open the movable plate in the incubator, soil by feeding zone 226, along conduit into
In the upper box for entering shell 28, soil is rolled by crushing device 23, is fallen on the discharge tray 24, and soil is on discharge tray 24
Buffering collects in through-hole whereabouts, since the stirring blade 256 pushes medicament to form wave, to push the oscillating plate 259
It shakes, since the oscillating plate 259 and the discharge tray 24 are hinged, the discharge tray 24 shakes, convenient for the soil of part accumulation
It falls, the atomizer 253 sprays the medicament of proper temperature, forms atomization space, is sprinkled upon on the soil to fall, makes
It is fully absorbed, the slight rotary oscillation under pedestal effect of the atomizer 253 so that atomization space is wider, observes simultaneously
Pressure on pressure display screen judges the surplus of medicament in the medicament blending bin, medicament is replenished in time, and soil is fallen in shell
In the tremie pipe of 28 lower boxes, then fall in the feeding equipment 31 of the soil drying equipment 3；
Soil is then fallen into from the feed opening of feeding equipment 31 in drying container 33, opens drying wind turbine 32, waits for that humidity is examined
It surveys after the completion of the display drying of device 34, opens the movable cover plate on the tremie pipe 35, soil is fallen by the tremie pipe 35 in institute
It states on transmission equipment 4, soil is moved with the transmission equipment 4, is fallen on the discharging equipment 5, and soil is set with the discharging
Standby 5 are moved to 64 inner cavity of photocatalysis container, and the lifting drive 61 drives elevating lever 62, adjusts the ultraviolet
The height of lamp 63 carries out photocatalysis reparation；After the completion of light is repaired, at the transport to collection of the discharging equipment 5, whole process is certainly
Dynamicization degree is high, does not need cumbersome operation.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that：For the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of large capacity soil repair system, it is characterised in that：Including apparatus for feeding (1), soil remediation equipment (2), soil
Drying equipment (3), transmission equipment (4), discharging equipment (5) and soil photocatalysis equipment (6)；Apparatus for feeding (1) discharge end
Above the soil remediation equipment (2) feed end, soil remediation equipment (2) discharge end is located at soil drying and sets
Above standby (3) feed end, soil drying equipment (3) discharge end is arranged above the transmission equipment (4) feed end, described
Transmission equipment (4) feed end is higher than discharge end, and transmission equipment (4) discharge end is located on the discharging equipment (5) feed end
Side, the discharging equipment (5) pass through the cavity of the soil photocatalysis equipment (6).
2. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soil remediation equipment
(2) include support device (21), hot repair apparatus for coating (22), crushing device (23), medicament prosthetic device (25), medicament configuration device
(27) and shell (28)；The shell (28) is that two up-small and down-big babinets form, and lower box inside bottom is downwardly convex
Curved-surface structure (281), the shell (28) are fixed in the support device (21)；The hot repair apparatus for coating (22) is fixed on branch
On support arrangement (21), the discharge port of the hot repair apparatus for coating (22) is located above the shell (28) feed inlet；It is described to pulverize dress
(23) are set to be horizontally installed in the upper box of the shell (28)；The medicament prosthetic device (25) is fixed on the shell (28)
Nowel intracoelomic cavity in；The medicament configuration device (27) is fixed on the shell (28) lateral wall, the medicament configuration dress
It sets (27) medicine outlet and is connected to medicament prosthetic device (25) drug entering side.
3. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The hot repair apparatus for coating (22)
Including air inlet pipe (221), three-way pipe (222), liquid back pipe (223), gas heat pipe (224), escape pipe (225), incubator and blanking
Area (226)；First pipe of the three-way pipe (222) is connected to the gas outlet of the air inlet pipe (221), the three-way pipe (222)
Second pipe is connected to downwards the liquid back pipe (223), and three-way pipe (222) the third pipe is connected to gas heat pipe (224) air inlet,
Gas heat pipe (224) gas outlet is connected to escape pipe (225) air inlet, and the gas heat pipe (224) rises solid in the shape of a spiral
It is scheduled on the thermal-insulating body inner wall, gas heat pipe (224) intracavity bottom is provided with backflash (227)；The feeding zone (226) is solid
It is scheduled on the incubator bottom, the feeding zone (226) is connected with the incubator by movable plate, the feeding zone (226)
Lower ending opening is less than the incubator bottom, mobile capping is equipped at the top of the incubator, if being provided in the mobile capping
Parch stomata.
4. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The medicament configuration device
(25) include dispensing containers (254), drug mixing vessel equipped and mixing arrangement；The dispensing containers (254) are up big and down small funnel
Planform, dispensing containers (254) prescribe medicine end perforation connect at the top of the drug mixing vessel equipped；The mixing arrangement includes
Driving device and stirring blade (256), the driving device are drivingly connected stirring blade (256), stirring blade (256) position
In being provided with pressure sensor, the letter of the pressure sensor on the drug mixing vessel equipped bottom, the stirring blade (256)
Number output end is connect with the signal input part of pressure display screen；The drug mixing vessel equipped side bottom is additionally provided with eduction valve
(258), the drug mixing vessel equipped bottom is provided with medicine outlet, and the medicine outlet is connected to the medicament prosthetic device (25).
5. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The dispensing containers (254)
Interior surround is fixed with a circle funnel-form interlayer (253), and the funnel-form interlayer (253) is stayed with the dispensing containers (254) inner wall
It further includes cool-bag (251) to have prescribe medicine space, the medicament configuration device (25), and the cool-bag (251) is upper and lower two
Small oval structure shape broad in the middle, cool-bag (251) opening is held to be inserted into the outlet end of the liquid back pipe (223),
Liquid mouth is penetrated through at the top of the drug mixing vessel equipped under the cool-bag (251)；Liquid mouth is arranged under the cool-bag (251)
There is the first shutoff valve (252), funnel-form interlayer (253) the prescribe medicine mouth in the dispensing containers (254) is provided with the second shutoff valve
(255), the second shutoff valve (255) openings of sizes is adjustable；The drug mixing vessel equipped inner wall is provided with temperature-sensing element
(257), the letter of the signal output end of the temperature-sensing element (257) and first shutoff valve (252) and the second shutoff valve (255)
Number input terminal is connected.
6. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Crushing device (23) packet
It includes driving device, telescopic device (232) and several pulverizes blade (231)；The driving device is drivingly connected drive shaft from described
The top box outside of shell (28) penetrates in the inner cavity of the upper box, and telescopic device (232) is provided in the drive shaft,
Posive temperature coefficient thermistor is fixed on the telescopic device (232), the posive temperature coefficient thermistor goes out described in
At the gas outlet of tracheae (225)；The drive shaft be located at the shell (28) upper box lumen portion side be provided with it is several
Pulverize blade (231), it is described to pulverize blade (231) there are mobile gaps with the shell (28) side wall.
7. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The crushing device (23) is also
Including discharge tray (24)；The discharge tray (24) by spring assembly (26) be fixed on it is described pulverize below blade (231), and position
Between the medicament prosthetic device (25), the discharge tray (24) is the disc structure shape tilted down from outer ring to inner ring
Shape, discharge tray (24) axle center go out to be provided with through-hole, discharge tray (24) lateral surface articulated connection oscillating plate (259) one end,
Oscillating plate (259) other end is located in the drug mixing vessel equipped, the oscillating plate (259) and the drug mixing vessel equipped
Side walls hinged connection, the oscillating plate (259) are higher than medicament highest liquid level, the shell with the drug mixing vessel equipped hinged place
(28) through-hole coordinated with the oscillating plate (259) amplitude is provided on side wall, the oscillating plate (259) passes through the through-hole.
8. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The medicament prosthetic device
(25) include drug-feeding tube (251), medicine spraying tube (252), atomizer (253) and holder (254)；The dispensing containers (254)
Medicine outlet is connected to the drug entering side of the drug-feeding tube (251), and the medicine outlet end of the drug-feeding tube (251) is connected to the medicine spraying tube
(252), the medicine spraying tube (252) is cyclic structure, and the medicine spraying tube (252) is located at below the through-hole of the discharge tray (24),
And with the concentric setting of the through-hole；The atomizer (253) is uniformly looped around the medicine spraying tube (252) upper and lower end face, institute
Oblique medicine spraying tube (252) the axis direction setting of atomizer (253) is stated, atomizer (253) surface uniformly opens up
There are several through-holes, the through-hole outer diameter to be more than inner diameter；The medicine spraying tube (252) is fixed by the holder (254)
On the inner wall of the shell (28) lower box；
The atomizer (253) is fixed on by pedestal on the medicine spraying tube (252), and the pedestal includes controllable rotor
(2531), the first chassis (2532) and the second chassis (2534)；The atomizer (253) and first chassis (2532) are logical
Controllable rotor (2531) connection is crossed, first chassis (2532) and the second chassis (2534) pass through the controllable rotary bearing
(2533) it connects, atomizer (253) surface is uniformly provided with several through-holes, and it is straight that the through-hole outer diameter is more than inner wall
Diameter.
9. a kind of large capacity soil repair system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The soil drying equipment
(3) include feeding equipment (31), moisture detector (34), drying container (33), several drying wind turbines (32) and drying tremie pipe
(35), the feeding equipment (31) is fixed on the drying container (33) outside top, and the moisture detector (34) is fixed on
On drying container (33) inner wall, several drying wind turbines (32) are arranged in the drying container (33) top inner wall,
Tremie pipe (35) is dried in drying container (33) the bottom perforation connection, and mobile lid is provided on the drying tremie pipe (35)
Plate；The soil photocatalysis equipment (6) includes that lifting drive (61), elevating lever (62), ultraviolet lamp (63) and light are urged
Change container (64), the lifting drive (61) is fixed on the photocatalysis container (64) top outside, the lifting driving dress
Elevating lever (62) described in (61) drive control is set, the elevating lever (62) is located at photocatalysis container (64) inner cavity, the liter
It is fixed with ultraviolet lamp (63) on drop bar (62).
10. a kind of working method of large capacity soil repair system, it is characterised in that：
The mobile capping of the incubator is opened, soil to be repaired is fallen by apparatus for feeding (1) in the incubator, and institute is covered
Mobile capping is stated, vapor is passed through from air inlet pipe (221), vapor is by the gas heat pipe (224) and from the outlet
(225) outflow is managed, hot vapor is sprayed on the posive temperature coefficient thermistor, so that thermistor resistance value is become larger, the stone roller
Crushing device is in off state, and the liquefaction in the gas heat pipe (224) of a large amount of vapor is collected in backflash (227) and returned
Stream, by institute's three-way pipe (222), falls into the liquid back pipe (223), and eventually fall into cool-bag (251), matches described
The outer layer for setting container (254) pours into high concentration medicament and water in proportion, and the temperature-sensing element (257) in the drug mixing vessel equipped exists
When temperature in medicament blending bin is less than set temperature, the first shutoff valve of control (252) and the second shutoff valve (255) are opened, and are adjusted
The second shutoff valve (255) openings of sizes is saved, so that the hot water in medicament and cool-bag (251) is fallen in required ratio, waits for temperature
When reaching setting temperature, the temperature-sensing element (257) controls the first shutoff valve (255) and the second shutoff valve (255) is closed；
After the completion of the Soil Thermal in incubator is repaired, stopping is passed through vapor, and the escape pipe (225) stops outlet immediately,
Thermistor resistance value reduces, and the crushing device circuit turn-on, the drive shaft starts to rotate, telescopic device (232) band
The drive shaft horizontal reciprocating movement is moved, opens the movable plate in the incubator, soil is by feeding zone (226), along conduit
Into in the upper box of shell (28), soil is rolled by crushing device (23), is fallen on the discharge tray (24), soil is under
Charging tray buffers on (24), collects in through-hole whereabouts, since the stirring blade (256) pushes medicament to form wave, to push
The oscillating plate (259) is shaken, and since the oscillating plate (259) and the discharge tray (24) are hinged, the discharge tray (24) is shaken
It is dynamic, it falls convenient for soil, the atomizer (253) sprays the medicament of proper temperature, is sprinkled upon on the soil to fall, makes
It is fully absorbed, while observing the pressure on pressure display screen, judges the surplus of medicament in the medicament blending bin, is mended in time
Medicament is filled, soil is fallen in the tremie pipe of shell (28) lower box, falls the feeding equipment (31) in the soil drying equipment (3)
In；
Soil is then fallen into from the feed opening of feeding equipment (31) in drying container (33), is opened drying wind turbine (32), is waited for humidity
After the completion of detector (34) display drying, the movable cover plate on the tremie pipe (35) is opened, soil passes through the tremie pipe
(35) it falling on the transmission equipment (4), soil is mobile with the transmission equipment (4), falls on the discharging equipment (5),
Soil is moved to photocatalysis container (64) inner cavity with the discharging equipment (5), and lifting drive (61) driving rises
Bar (62) is dropped, the height of the ultraviolet lamp (63) is adjusted, carries out photocatalysis reparation；After the completion of light is repaired, with the discharging
At equipment (5) transport to collection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810158530.7A CN108405593B (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | Large capacity soil repair system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810158530.7A CN108405593B (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | Large capacity soil repair system |
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| CN108405593A true CN108405593A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
| CN108405593B CN108405593B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810158530.7A Active CN108405593B (en) | 2018-02-26 | 2018-02-26 | Large capacity soil repair system |
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| CN108672480A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2018-10-19 | 崔云华 | A kind of soil restoring device and its restorative procedure |
| CN109317507A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2019-02-12 | 中国林业科学研究院 | A kind of soil restoring device and soil repair system |
| CN109332368A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-15 | 无锡飞述科技有限公司 | Materialization combination soil remediation wheeled apparatus |
| CN110102568A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-09 | 丁安君 | A kind of parting formula soil repair system and its restorative procedure |
| CN111151571A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-15 | 广州南新和科技有限公司 | Acid soil restores auxiliary device |
| CN117123079A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-11-28 | 中科华鲁土壤修复工程有限公司 | Soil remediation dosing system |
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| CN109332368A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-15 | 无锡飞述科技有限公司 | Materialization combination soil remediation wheeled apparatus |
| CN110102568A (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2019-08-09 | 丁安君 | A kind of parting formula soil repair system and its restorative procedure |
| CN110102568B (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2021-10-29 | 合肥右一传媒科技有限公司 | Split type soil remediation system and remediation method thereof |
| CN111151571A (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2020-05-15 | 广州南新和科技有限公司 | Acid soil restores auxiliary device |
| CN111151571B (en) * | 2020-02-27 | 2021-04-13 | 南京溧水高新创业投资管理有限公司 | Acid soil restores auxiliary device |
| CN117123079A (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2023-11-28 | 中科华鲁土壤修复工程有限公司 | Soil remediation dosing system |
| CN117123079B (en) * | 2023-09-27 | 2024-03-19 | 中科华鲁土壤修复工程有限公司 | Soil remediation dosing system |
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| CN108405593B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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