CN108404526A - A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system - Google Patents

A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108404526A
CN108404526A CN201810187905.2A CN201810187905A CN108404526A CN 108404526 A CN108404526 A CN 108404526A CN 201810187905 A CN201810187905 A CN 201810187905A CN 108404526 A CN108404526 A CN 108404526A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
centrifugation blade
bucket
air purifier
blast pipe
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CN201810187905.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王支业
王业彬
王瀑权
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810187905.2A priority Critical patent/CN108404526A/en
Publication of CN108404526A publication Critical patent/CN108404526A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D45/00Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/12Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces
    • B01D45/16Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours by gravity, inertia, or centrifugal forces by centrifugal forces generated by the winding course of the gas stream, the centrifugal forces being generated solely or partly by mechanical means, e.g. fixed swirl vanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of air purifier and air cleaning systems.The air purifier includes water tank, and water storage pot bottom fills liquid;Bucket is enclosed, periphery trepanning encloses bucket and is arranged in water tank and partly immerses in a liquid;Water bar is arranged in the bottom of water tank, and positioned at the periphery for enclosing bucket;Centrifugation blade, setting are being enclosed in bucket and are partly being immersed in a liquid;Blast pipe, bottom are equipped with centrifugation blade, and blast pipe is for directing the air into centrifugation blade;Motor, for driving centrifugation blade to rotate;Exhaust duct is arranged on the top of water tank;When air purifier works, blast pipe introduces air into centrifugation blade, and motor drives centrifugation blade rotation, make air and liquid enclose be sufficiently mixed in bucket after be discharged from the periphery for enclosing bucket, air is discharged through exhaust duct.The present invention proposes a kind of air purifier and air cleaning system good effect for purifying air.

Description

A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification field more particularly to a kind of air cleaning systems.
Background technology
Haze and the result that the NOx in flue gas is specific weather condition and mankind's activity interaction.High density population Economic and social activities will necessarily discharge a large amount of fine particles, once discharge is more than atmospheric air circulation ability and carrying degree, fine grained At this time if influenced by quiet steady weather etc., is easily there is large-scale haze by object concentration in continued accumulation.City is seriously affected Air quality.
There are many ways to reducing dust content, boiler desulfurization, denitration can be used and the bagroom that gathers dust gathers dust, is electric Dust-precipitator gathers dust and stratum granulosum dust-precipitator.Since cottrell one-time investment is larger, operational administrative technology requires height, to cigarette The specific resistance of dirt requires strictly, and the cleaning of electrode and seal is harder;Too high or too low specific resistance, bad shaking are equal Directly affect dust-collecting efficiency;Dry climatic condition must set conditioning Tower when coal is again drier simultaneously and just can guarantee dust-collecting efficiency, Otherwise dust-collecting efficiency will have a greatly reduced quality.Particle precipitator volume is larger, and blowback valve event is more frequent, fragile, of high cost Deng.
To improve urban air-quality, a large amount of air purifier is widely used.It is used in existing air purifier A variety of different technologies and medium enable it to the air for providing a user cleaning and safety.Common air purifying process Have:Adsorption technology, negative (just) ion technology, catalysis technique, photocatalyst technology, superstructure light mineralising technology, HEPA high efficiency filters Technology, electrostatic precipitation technology etc.;Material technology mainly has:The efficient material of photocatalyst, activated carbon, synthetic fibers, HEAP, anion Generator etc..Existing air purifier is adopted to be compound more, i.e., uses a variety of purification techniques and material medium simultaneously, whole It is complicated, it can not ensure its filter quality in longer cycle.
Invention content
For the above problem of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of air purifier, compact overall structure, user Just and good filtration effect.
Specifically, the present invention proposes a kind of air purifier, including,
Water tank, the water storage pot bottom fill liquid;
Bucket, periphery trepanning are enclosed, the bucket that encloses is arranged in the water tank and is partly immersed in the liquid;
Water bar is arranged in the bottom of the water tank, and positioned at the periphery for enclosing bucket;
Centrifugation blade, setting are enclosed in bucket and part is immersed in the liquid described;
Blast pipe, bottom are equipped with the centrifugation blade, and the blast pipe is for directing the air into the centrifugation blade;
Motor, for driving the centrifugation blade to rotate;
Exhaust duct is arranged on the top of the water tank;
When the air purifier work, the blast pipe introduces air into the centrifugation blade, and the motor drives The dynamic centrifugation blade rotation, make air and the liquid it is described enclose be sufficiently mixed in bucket after arrange from the periphery for enclosing bucket Go out, air is discharged through the exhaust duct.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the output shaft of the motor and the centre cooperation of the centrifugation blade are solid Fixed, the motor drives the output shaft rotation to drive the centrifugation blade to rotate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is equipped with water fender with holes in the fluid reservoir, is located at the liquid of the liquid Above face.
According to one embodiment of present invention, blower unit is equipped in the blast pipe.
According to one embodiment of present invention, air exhausting device is equipped in the exhaust duct.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the blast pipe is integrally formed with the centrifugation blade.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the blast pipe is flexibly connected with the centrifugation blade.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the top perimeter of the centrifugation blade extends outwardly one first in the horizontal direction Extension, the bottom of the blast pipe extend internally one second extension in the horizontal direction, and first extension and second prolong Extending portion up and down fix by gluing, sealing.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the air cleaning unit further includes belt pulley and bearing block, the motor It is connect with the bearing block through the belt pulley, the output bearing of the bearing block coordinates with the centre of the centrifugation blade It is fixed.
The present invention also provides a kind of air cleaning systems, including multiple above-mentioned air purifiers, by multiple skies Gas purifier series connection one.
A kind of air purifier provided by the invention and air cleaning system use centrifugation blade and enclose the structure of barrel knot conjunction, Air can effectively be purified, compact overall structure and easy to use.
It should be appreciated that the general description and the following detailed description more than present invention is all exemplary and illustrative, And it is intended that the present invention as claimed in claim provides further explanation.
Description of the drawings
It is to provide further understanding of the invention including attached drawing, they are included and constitute part of this application, Attached drawing shows the embodiment of the present invention, and plays the role of the explanation principle of the invention together with this specification.In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 shows the motor of one embodiment of the present of invention and the connection diagram of centrifugation blade.
Fig. 6 shows the blast pipe of one embodiment of the present of invention and the structural schematic diagram of centrifugation blade.
Fig. 7 shows the blast pipe of one embodiment of the present of invention and the structural schematic diagram of centrifugation blade.
Fig. 8 shows the blast pipe of one embodiment of the present of invention and the structural schematic diagram of centrifugation blade.
Fig. 9 shows the structural schematic diagram of the air cleaning system of one embodiment of the present of invention.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described with detailed reference to attached drawing now.Now with detailed reference to the preferred implementation of the present invention Example, its example is shown in the drawings.In the case of any possible, phase will be indicated using identical label in all the appended drawings Same or similar part.In addition, although the term used in the present invention is selected from public term, this Some terms mentioned in description of the invention may be that applicant carrys out selection by his or her judgement, and detailed meanings are at this Illustrate in the relevant portion of the description of text.In addition, it is desirable that not only by used actual terms, and be also to by each Meaning that term is contained understands the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention.As shown, air cleaning system 100 is main Including:Water tank 101 encloses bucket 102, water bar 117, centrifugation blade 103, blast pipe 104, motor 105 and exhaust duct 106.
Wherein liquid 107 is filled in 101 bottom of water tank.By way of example and not limitation, the liquid 107 in water tank 101 Can be water or it is other have filtering air effect fluid, can also be added in water or other fluids various chemical substances with The various molecules such as the NOx in absorption or elimination air.
Enclose the periphery trepanning of bucket 102.It encloses bucket 102 and is arranged in the water tank 101 and encloses the part of bucket 102 and be immersed in liquid In 107.As shown, liquid level 108 is less than the top surface for enclosing bucket 102.
Multiple water bars 117 are arranged in the bottom of water tank 101, and positioned at the periphery for enclosing bucket 102.Conventional, water bar 117 vertical directions are arranged in the bottom of water tank 101, and are distributed on the circumferential perimeter for enclosing bucket 102.
Centrifugation blade 103, which is arranged, to be enclosed in bucket 102 and a part for centrifugation blade 103 is immersed in liquid 107.It is conventional , centrifugation blade 103 is in the form of annular discs, the making material of centrifugation blade 103 can be any one of plastics, metal and rubber or Combination.As shown, liquid level 108 is less than the top surface of centrifugation blade 103.
The bottom of blast pipe 104 is equipped with centrifugation blade 103, and blast pipe 104 is for directing the air into centrifugation blade 103.
Motor 105 is for driving centrifugation blade 103 to rotate.
Exhaust duct 106 is arranged on the top of water tank 101.
As shown, when air purifier 100 works, air to be clean is introduced into centrifugation blade by blast pipe 104 In 103.Motor 105 drives centrifugation blade 103 to rotate, and centrifugation blade 103 is enclosing high speed rotation in bucket 102, stirs and encloses in bucket 102 Liquid 107 so that liquid 107 is covered in centrifugation blade 103 and encloses in space between bucket 102.Air is via centrifugation blade 103 to external diffusion, make air and liquid 107 enclose be sufficiently mixed in bucket 102 after be discharged from the hole on periphery for enclosing bucket 102.Gear Water bar 117 stops water flow rotary, is easy to generate foam, can extend the time of contact of air and liquid 107 relatively, improve purification effect Fruit.Purified air is run up to be discharged through exhaust duct 106.
A kind of air purifier 100 provided by the invention is combined using centrifugation blade 103 with enclosing bucket 102, and centrifugation wind is made Leaf 103 is enclosing high speed rotation in bucket 102, and liquid 107 is allowed to be sufficiently mixed with air, and to effectively purify air, overall structure is tight It gathers and easy to use.
Preferably, the output shaft 109 of motor 105 and the centre cooperation of centrifugation blade 103 are fixed.Motor driving output Axis 109 rotates, and then centrifugation blade 103 is driven to rotate.
Preferably, being equipped with water fender 110 with holes in fluid reservoir 101.Water fender 110 with holes is located at the liquid level of liquid 107 108 tops.The purpose that water fender 110 with holes is arranged is to allow purified air to be upwardly into exhaust duct 106, and shelter from from enclosing The flow ejected on bucket 102.In 100 course of work of air purifier, after air is sufficiently mixed with liquid 107, in centrifugation wind It under the centrifugal action of leaf 103, is forced out and encloses bucket 102, part gas-vapor mix liquid can spray upwards, and water fender 110 with holes can have Effect shelters from the gas-vapor mix liquid sprayed upwards, and because opening up aperture on water fender 110 with holes, can guarantee purified sky Gas passes through.
Preferably, being equipped with blower unit 111 in blast pipe 104.The blower unit 111 can be air-introduced machine or air inducing wind Leaf.
Preferably, being equipped with air exhausting device 112 in exhaust duct 106.The air exhausting device 112 can be exhaust blower or air draft wind Leaf.
Preferably, blast pipe 104 is integrally formed with centrifugation blade 103, the apical margin for enclosing bucket 102 is fixed on blast pipe 104 Bottom.
Optionally, blast pipe 104 is flexibly connected with centrifugation blade 102, but to ensure that purified air will not flow back into Blast pipe 104.
Fig. 2 shows the structural schematic diagrams of an alternative embodiment of the invention.As shown, a kind of air purifier 100 Overall structure is consistent with Fig. 1, and difference lies in blast pipes 104 not to be entered the wind from the upper surface of water tank 101 instead of, from water tank 101 Side air inlet.It is readily comprehensible, the import of blast pipe 104 can be arranged in any position of water tank 101, as long as energy side Just air to be clean is introduced into centrifugation blade 102.
Fig. 3 shows the structural schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention.As shown, a kind of air purifier 100 Overall structure is consistent with Fig. 1, and difference lies in the sides that exhaust duct 106 is not arranged in water tank 101, and are arranged on water tank On 101 top surface.It is readily comprehensible, the outlet of exhaust duct 106 can be arranged in any position of water tank 101, as long as energy Facilitate and exports purified air.
Fig. 4 shows the structural schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention.As shown, a kind of air purifier 100 Overall structure is consistent with Fig. 1, and difference lies in blast pipes 104 to be flexibly connected with centrifugation blade 102.
Fig. 5 shows the motor of one embodiment of the present of invention and the connection diagram of centrifugation blade.As shown, air Purifier 100 further includes belt pulley 113 and bearing block 114.Motor 105 is connect through belt pulley 113 with bearing block 114, bearing The output bearing of seat 114 and the centre cooperation of centrifugation blade 103 are fixed.Motor 105 passes through belt pulley 113 and bearing block 114 come drive centrifugation blade 103 rotate.The rotating speed of motor 105 is preferably 2500 revs/min~3500 revs/min.Optionally, motor 105 may be used inner rotor motor or external rotor electric machine.
Fig. 6 shows the blast pipe of one embodiment of the present of invention and the structural schematic diagram of centrifugation blade.As shown, from The top perimeter of heart fan blade 103 extends outwardly one first extension 115 in the horizontal direction.The bottom of blast pipe 104 is along level side To one second extension 116 that extends internally.First extension 115 and about 116 gluing, sealing of the second extension are fixed.
Fig. 7 shows the blast pipe of one embodiment of the present of invention and the structural schematic diagram of centrifugation blade.As shown, into The bottom of air hose 104 extends downwardly into centrifugation blade 103, and fixation is engaged with the apical margin of centrifugation blade 103 inside.
Fig. 8 shows the blast pipe of one embodiment of the present of invention and the structural schematic diagram of centrifugation blade.As shown, from The circumferential perimeter of heart fan blade 103 extends upward into blast pipe 104, and fixation is engaged with the inner wall of blast pipe 104.
Fig. 9 shows the structural schematic diagram of the air cleaning system of one embodiment of the present of invention.As shown, of the invention Additionally provide a kind of air cleaning system 200, including multiple air purifiers above-mentioned 100.It is readily comprehensible, by multiple air Clarifier 100 tandem one, i.e., by the exhaust duct of previous air purifier 100 and the latter air purifier 100 Blast pipe connects, and is formed the air cleaning system 200 with multistage purification function.
A kind of air purifier provided by the invention and air cleaning system are using centrifugation blade and the structure for enclosing bucket, to sky Oil smoke, haze, dust in gas etc. play the role of cleaning, the various molecules such as NOx can also be removed, for being promoted Urban air-quality, quality of making the life better.
Those skilled in the art can be obvious, can to the present invention the above exemplary embodiments carry out various modifications and modification and Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Accordingly, it is intended to which present invention covering is made to fall in the appended claims and its equivalence techniques Modifications of the present invention in aspects and modification.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air purifier, including:
Water tank, the water storage pot bottom fill liquid;
Bucket, periphery trepanning are enclosed, the bucket that encloses is arranged in the water tank and is partly immersed in the liquid;
Water bar is arranged in the bottom of the water tank, and positioned at the periphery for enclosing bucket;
Centrifugation blade, setting are enclosed in bucket and part is immersed in the liquid described;
Blast pipe, bottom are equipped with the centrifugation blade, and the blast pipe is for directing the air into the centrifugation blade;
Motor, for driving the centrifugation blade to rotate;
Exhaust duct is arranged on the top of the water tank;
When the air purifier work, the blast pipe introduces air into the centrifugation blade, and the motor drives institute State centrifugation blade rotation, make air and the liquid it is described enclose be sufficiently mixed in bucket after be discharged from the periphery for enclosing bucket, it is empty Gas is discharged through the exhaust duct.
2. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the output shaft of the motor and the centrifugation blade Centre cooperation is fixed, and the motor drives the output shaft rotation to drive the centrifugation blade to rotate.
3. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with water fender with holes, position in the fluid reservoir In the ullage of the liquid.
4. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with blower unit in the blast pipe.
5. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with air exhausting device in the exhaust duct.
6. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast pipe and the centrifugation blade one at Type.
7. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the blast pipe connects with the centrifugation blade activity It connects.
8. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the top perimeter of the centrifugation blade is in the horizontal direction Extend outwardly one first extension, and the bottom of the blast pipe extends internally one second extension in the horizontal direction, and described first Gluing, sealing is fixed up and down for extension and the second extension.
9. air purifier as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air cleaning unit further includes belt pulley and axis Bearing, the motor are connect through the belt pulley with the bearing block, output bearing and the centrifugation blade of the bearing block Centre cooperation fix.
10. a kind of air cleaning system, which is characterized in that including multiple air purification as described in claim 1 to 9 is any Device connects multiple air purifiers integrally.
CN201810187905.2A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system Pending CN108404526A (en)

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CN201810187905.2A CN108404526A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810187905.2A CN108404526A (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109432919A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-08 济宁市兖州区天体安防科技有限公司 A kind of purification of open-air, detector
CN109821326A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-31 王支业 A kind of liquid washes air purifier
ES2772898A1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-08 H2O Renovables S L Filtration and retention system for gas particles and combustion fumes, for biomass boilers and other applications (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2020208287A1 (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-15 Oropesa Vergara Santiago Modular air purifier

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09192437A (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-29 Aiwa Co Ltd Air cleaner
CN201326486Y (en) * 2008-11-12 2009-10-14 郭宝贵 Spiral-flow type air purifier
CN206597404U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-10-31 王支业 A kind of air cleaning system
CN208161207U (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-11-30 王支业 A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09192437A (en) * 1996-01-12 1997-07-29 Aiwa Co Ltd Air cleaner
CN201326486Y (en) * 2008-11-12 2009-10-14 郭宝贵 Spiral-flow type air purifier
CN206597404U (en) * 2017-01-06 2017-10-31 王支业 A kind of air cleaning system
CN208161207U (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-11-30 王支业 A kind of air purifier and air cleaning system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109432919A (en) * 2019-01-03 2019-03-08 济宁市兖州区天体安防科技有限公司 A kind of purification of open-air, detector
ES2772898A1 (en) * 2019-01-08 2020-07-08 H2O Renovables S L Filtration and retention system for gas particles and combustion fumes, for biomass boilers and other applications (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN109821326A (en) * 2019-03-15 2019-05-31 王支业 A kind of liquid washes air purifier
WO2020208287A1 (en) * 2019-04-11 2020-10-15 Oropesa Vergara Santiago Modular air purifier

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