CN108403455A - A method of it doing inorganic antibacterial filler with diatomite and makes toothpaste - Google Patents

A method of it doing inorganic antibacterial filler with diatomite and makes toothpaste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108403455A
CN108403455A CN201810584838.8A CN201810584838A CN108403455A CN 108403455 A CN108403455 A CN 108403455A CN 201810584838 A CN201810584838 A CN 201810584838A CN 108403455 A CN108403455 A CN 108403455A
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diatomite
purification
toothpaste
bacterium
antibacterial
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CN201810584838.8A
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CN108403455B (en
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刁广祥
孙金宝
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Diao Guangxiang
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Jilin Fadelong Diatomite New Mstar Technology Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/19Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
    • A61K8/25Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q11/00Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/70Biological properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/72Hypo-allergenic

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

It is the present invention relates to daily use chemicals field of toothpaste, i.e., a kind of to make the method that inorganic antibacterial filler makes toothpaste of diatomite.Its step are as follows:1, Purification of Diatomite:(1)Purification is cleaned,(2)Roasting purification,(3)Grading extraction.2, diatomite modified arranges.Diatomite particle surface after modification is changed into electropositive by original elecrtonegativity, it was confirmed that the completion of surface charge modifying process;For raw material of toothpaste, it is conducive to bacterium asphyxia, rupture, achievees the purpose that antibacterial, antibacterial.Cell wall, the cell membrane of intraoral bacterium are negative, diatom inorganic antibacterial material positive charge can from medium the negatively charged bacterium of a large amount of absorption surfaces, it is supression and the killing effect of the ion pair bacterium of mineral release, its antibacterial efficacy is the synthesis result of Electrostatic Absorption and ion sterilizing ability synergistic effect.

Description

A method of it doing inorganic antibacterial filler with diatomite and makes toothpaste
Technical field
It is the present invention relates to daily use chemicals field of toothpaste, i.e., a kind of to make the method that inorganic antibacterial filler makes toothpaste of diatomite.
Background technology
In the prior art, diatomite is a kind of novel environment-friendly materials, it has the pernicious gas in air relatively strong Adsorption capacity and other functions, be applied to the daily life such as various products, craftwork by people due to its own distinctive function It applies flexibly in product.Purification both at home and abroad at present, modified, production the general surface of diatomite are all negatively charged, and electric potential value is Negative value.
Inorganic antibacterial toothpaste refers to the one kind added inorganic antibacterial ingredient, bacterium is killed or inhibited using the method for physics Toothpaste.Cell wall, the cell membrane of most of harmful bacteria are negative, and the metal cations such as gold, silver, zinc can be by positive and negative attracting And make bacterium asphyxia, rupture, generate " dissolution phenomena ", achieve the purpose that antibacterial, antibacterial;Sepiolite, montmorillonite, zeolite, activity The inorganic material such as carbon are to do the metal cations such as carrier loaded gold, silver, zinc, and sustained release is reached by way of adsorbing, wrapping up and is released Put the purpose of removal bacterium.
These inorganic antibacterial ingredients are added in toothpaste, relative to addition organic chemistry antibacterial and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, have it is long-acting, It is excitatory it is small, toxic side effect is small, does not generate the characteristics of antibody-resistant bacterium.
The technology that inorganic antibacterial toothpaste is directly prepared using diatomite as active constituent not yet occurs, and with the modified diatom of addition Soil is the toothpaste of inorganic antibacterial material by having not been reported as antiseptic toothpaste.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is provide against the above deficiency and a kind of doing inorganic antibacterial filler with diatomite and make toothpaste Method is added to diatom inorganic antibacterial ingredient in toothpaste, solves the problems, such as not generate antibody-resistant bacterium in oral cavity.Relative to addition For the toothpaste of organic chemistry antibacterial and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, diatom inorganic antibacterial ingredient have it is long-acting, excitatory it is small, toxic side effect is small Advantage.
Technical solution of the invention is:A method of it doing inorganic antibacterial filler with diatomite and makes toothpaste, it is special Sign is that steps are as follows:
1, it is high-quality pure white that the source counties Chang Bai are selected from, diatomite of the amorphous silica content not less than 86% is purified:
(1)Clean purification:Diatomite original soil is soaked in water 1~2 h, then by adding water and dispersant(Such as sodium carbonate), make material Slurry concentration reaches 30%, and stirs scouring, and the process of scouring is exactly to be rinsed using high-velocity flow, makes detrital mineral and clay mineral It is detached with diatom, precipitation is shaked out respectively, and slightly soil, suspension grade clay and Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite, Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite reach unformed dioxy to grade 90% or more SiClx;It cleans 3 times repeatedly, cleans time about 20~30min, thick native, suspension grade clay the precipitation of each sand grade every time Time is 4~6min, and the sedimentation time of last time Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite is 2~4h;By cleaning, detrital mineral and clay mineral It is removed, diatom is opposite to be enriched with, Si02Content improves, Al2 03、Fe2 03Content reduces, the diatom granule content in diatomite Reach 92%.
(2)Roasting purification:Sodium hydroxide is added to roast the Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite of scouring, roasting one is removal organic matter; Second is that due to being added to sodium hydroxide, in roasting process, the metal oxide in diatomite reacts with sodium hydroxide, reaction Object aggregate and precipitate, calcination temperature are 400~650 DEG C;Diatomite after roasting rejects the metal oxide of aggregate and precipitate through selection by winnowing, The diatom granule content in diatomite is set to reach 98%.Diatom granule content is higher, and diatomaceous functionality is stronger.
(3)Grading extraction:Grading extraction is carried out with gas flow sizing machine to the diatomite after purification, take particle size interval be 15 ~ 20 microns of diatom particles.The safety that diatomite is applied in toothpaste is improved, the size of particle determines the height of the gum extent of damage It is low.
2, diatomite modified arranges:Diatomite and cationic organic polymer(Such as food-grade poly dimethyl allyl Ammonium chloride)Aqueous solution mixes high-speed stirred, and 20~30min of high-speed stirred adjusts pH value 5-6.8, is conducive to antibacterial, antibacterial, then Through the processes such as being filtered, washed, drying, crush, be sieved.It is changed to by the negative electricity on modified diatom particle positively charged.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
1, streptococcus mutans total number of bacteria 5.2 × 103A/ml does filler with the diatomite of organically-modified arrangement, making Toothpaste is to bacteria test result;Bacteria-eliminating efficacy after organically-modified is more superior, can remove 99% or more bacterium.Test result table Bright, its thinner potential value of granularity on positive electricity absorbent-type diatom is higher, then better to the removal function and effect of elecrtonegativity bacterium liquid.
2, the diatomite particle surface after modification is changed into electropositive by original elecrtonegativity, it was confirmed that surface charge The completion of modifying process;For raw material of toothpaste, it is conducive to bacterium asphyxia, rupture, generates " dissolution phenomena ", reach antibacterial, antibacterial Purpose.
3, the cell wall, cell membrane of intraoral bacterium are negative, and diatom inorganic antibacterial material positive charge can be from medium In a large amount of negatively charged bacteriums of absorption surface, it is supression and the killing effect of the ion pair bacterium of mineral release, it Antibacterial efficacy is the synthesis result of Electrostatic Absorption and ion sterilizing ability synergistic effect.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1
1, Purification of Diatomite
(1)Clean purification diatomite:Original soil 1~2 h that is soaked in water keeps slurry dense then by adding water and sodium carbonate dispersant Degree reaches 30%, and stirs scouring, and the process of scouring is exactly to be rinsed using high-velocity flow, makes detrital mineral and clay mineral and silicon Algae detaches, and precipitation is shaked out the thick soil of grade, suspension grade clay and Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite respectively, smart soil reach amorphous silica 90% with On;Clean 3 times repeatedly, clean time about 20~30min every time, the thick soil of each sand grade, suspension grade clay sedimentation time be 4~ The sedimentation time of 6min, last time Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite are 2~4h;By cleaning, detrital mineral and clay mineral are removed, Diatom is opposite to be enriched with, Si02Content improves, Al2 03、Fe2 03Content reduces, and the diatom granule content in diatomite reaches 92%.
(2)Roasting purification:Sodium hydroxide is added to roast in the diatomite of scouring, roasting one is removal organic matter;Second is that Due to being added to sodium hydroxide, in roasting process, metal oxide is not cleaned in diatomite and is reacted with sodium hydroxide, instead It is 400~650 DEG C to answer object aggregate and precipitate, calcination temperature;Diatomite after roasting rejects metal oxide through selection by winnowing, makes diatomite In diatom granule content reach 98%.The diatom granule content in diatomite is set to reach 98% or more, diatom granule content is higher Diatomaceous functionality is stronger.
(3)Grading extraction:Grading extraction is carried out with gas flow sizing machine to the diatomite after purification, take particle size interval be 15 ~ 20 microns of diatom particles.Improve the safety that diatomite is applied in toothpaste(The size of particle determines the height of the gum extent of damage It is low)
2, diatomite modified arranges:Diatomite mixes high-speed stirred, high-speed stirring with polydimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride aqueous solution It mixes 20~30min, adjusts pH value 5-6.8, be conducive to antibacterial, antibacterial, using processes such as filter, washing, drying, crushing, sievings, Organically-modified modified sample is made.The benefit of diatomite modified is:Negative electricity on diatom particle is changed to positively charged.
Experimental example
Current potential compares before and after diatomite modified(mV):
Diatomaceous main component is aqueous non-quality silicon dioxide.Under ordinary circumstances, diatomite particle surface is negatively charged Lotus.This is because the Si-O-Si keys and unbroken Si-O-Si keys of some fractures of diatomite surface can realize chemistry with water Absorption forms the surface absorbed layer with oyl negative electricity groups, then passes through the Hydrogen Binding Adsorption hydrone on mono- layer of OH again:
The SiO on diatomite surface from another viewpoint2Molecule and water make surface before modified after diatomite potential measurement result.Through Organically-modified treated diatomite, all obtains positive zeta potential value after tested, characterizes diatomite particle surface by original negative Electrically it is changed into electropositive, it was confirmed that the completion of surface charge modifying process.
Add the test result of purifying modified diatomite toothpaste:There is a large amount of sun on diatomite through organically-modified arrangement, surface Ionic group, since bacterium, fungi and cell membrane surface carry secondary charge, when it encounters these cation groups i.e. by With, and then inhibit the breathing function of bacterium and lead to " contact is dead ", or change its surface charge number and generate " bacterolysis ", it is real Now efficient degerming purpose.For microorganism with negative electricity because containing teichoic acid in cell wall constituent, phosphate group carries negative electricity, or Person contains fatty acid chain and carries negative electricity, some fungies.For example there are many more the pectin objects being made of poly uronic acid in cell wall Matter after carboxyl ionizes, makes cell wall carry many negative electrical charges.In short, thalline with negative electricity be due to cell wall composition at Point having electronegative group, thalline itself can generate some metabolites and keep its negatively charged in other words.
Experimental example 2
It is derived from 5.2 × 10 3/ml of oral cavity streptococcus mutans total number of bacteria, diatomite carries out test result to bacterium and shows Purifying modified diatomite has apparent difference to the effective of bacterium liquid.The diatomite of non-modified processing, due to pore Retention, can remove the bacterium of part, but it is organically-modified after diatomite bacteria-eliminating efficacy it is superior, can cross remove 99% or more bacterium. Test result shows that the granularity on positive electricity absorbent-type diatom is thinner and remittance potential value is higher, then to the effect of elecrtonegativity bacterium liquid Better.
It is described above, only specific implementation mode of the invention, various illustrations are not to the substantive content structure of the present invention At limitation.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of making the method that inorganic antibacterial filler makes toothpaste of diatomite, it is characterised in that steps are as follows:
Purification of Diatomite
(1)Clean purification:Diatomite original soil 1~2 h that is soaked in water makes pulp density reach then by adding water and dispersant 30%, and scouring is stirred, precipitation is shaked out respectively, and slightly soil, suspension grade clay and Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite, Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite reach unformed to grade 90% or more silica;It cleans 3 times repeatedly, cleans time about 20~30min every time, each sand grade is thick native, suspension grade clay Sedimentation time is 4~6min, and the sedimentation time of last time Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite is 2~4h;
(2)Roasting purification:Sodium hydroxide is added to roast the Primary Study of Choosing Diatomite of scouring, calcination temperature is 400~650 DEG C;Roasting Diatomite after burning rejects metal oxide through selection by winnowing, and the diatom granule content in diatomite is made to reach 98%;
(3)Grading extraction:Grading extraction is carried out with gas flow sizing machine to the diatomite after purification, it is 15 ~ 20 micro- to take particle size interval Rice diatom particle;
Diatomite modified arranges:Diatomite mixes high-speed stirred with cationic organic polymer aqueous solution, and high-speed stirred 20~ 30min, regulation system pH value 5-6.8 are made organically-modified modified using filter, washing, drying, crushing, sieving process Product.
CN201810584838.8A 2018-06-08 2018-06-08 Method for preparing toothpaste by using diatomite as inorganic antibacterial filler Active CN108403455B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326778A (en) * 2019-07-13 2019-10-15 林聪� Purposes of the diatomite in preparation removal helicobacter pylori food
CN111040339A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 山东霞光集团有限公司 Diatom ooze wood-plastic wallboard and preparation method thereof
CN111840194A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-30 广州市名俐日用化工有限公司 Whitening and stain-removing toothpaste containing diatomite and preparation method thereof

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CN103252209A (en) * 2012-02-15 2013-08-21 任象玉 Oil absorbent prepared from low grade diatomite and preparation method thereof
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CN101262907A (en) * 2005-07-15 2008-09-10 高露洁-棕榄公司 Oral coompositions having cationic active ingredients
CN101485617A (en) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 邢津维 Tooth-cleaning powder using bergmeal as raw material
CN102127319A (en) * 2010-11-17 2011-07-20 王泽民 Method for processing kieselguhr functional filler
CN103252209A (en) * 2012-02-15 2013-08-21 任象玉 Oil absorbent prepared from low grade diatomite and preparation method thereof
CN104162405A (en) * 2014-07-15 2014-11-26 安徽省六安市朝晖机械制造有限公司 Modified bentonite with bactericidal effect and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110326778A (en) * 2019-07-13 2019-10-15 林聪� Purposes of the diatomite in preparation removal helicobacter pylori food
CN111040339A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-21 山东霞光集团有限公司 Diatom ooze wood-plastic wallboard and preparation method thereof
CN111840194A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-10-30 广州市名俐日用化工有限公司 Whitening and stain-removing toothpaste containing diatomite and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 134300 Six Groups of Red Sixth Committee of Hongqi Street, Badaojiang District, Baishan City, Jilin Province

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