CN108402484A - A kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN108402484A CN108402484A CN201810160822.4A CN201810160822A CN108402484A CN 108402484 A CN108402484 A CN 108402484A CN 201810160822 A CN201810160822 A CN 201810160822A CN 108402484 A CN108402484 A CN 108402484A
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- plate
- cylinder
- sliding block
- sweet potato
- sliding rail
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural cleaning equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipments.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can it is time saving and energy saving, can cleaning efficiency be low, can protect the agricultural of health sweet potato cleaning equipment.The present invention provides such a agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipments, include bottom plate, the first cylinder, cleaning case, starting stave, the first sliding rail, spring, rack etc.；The left and right sides on bottom plate is mounted on the first cylinder, it is connected with cleaning case between the top of two the first Telescopic-cylinder bars, starting stave is connected on bottom plate on the right side of the first cylinder of right side, the top of starting stave left side is connected with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block.Sweet potato can be cleaned by the present invention in that screen frame moves left and right, so be not required to manually clean sweet potato, to achieved the effect that can it is time saving and energy saving, can cleaning efficiency be low, can protect health.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural cleaning equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipments.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
For sweet potato after digging out, the surface of sweet potato is stained with soil, is usually manually to pour into sweet potato in big basin to carry out clearly at present
Wash, so it is time-consuming and laborious, cleaning efficiency is low, cleaning when easily water is got with, to cause to catch a cold, be so unfavorable for body
Health, thus there is an urgent need for research and develop it is a kind of can it is time saving and energy saving, can cleaning efficiency be low, the agricultural of health can be protected to use sweet potato
Cleaning equipment.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is time-consuming and laborious in order to overcome the mode manually poured into sweet potato and cleaned in big basin, and cleaning efficiency is low, unfavorable
In the health the shortcomings that, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can it is time saving and energy saving, can cleaning efficiency it is low,
The agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment of health can be protected.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipments, include bottom plate, the
One cylinder, cleaning case, starting stave, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, spring, rack, the first connecting plate, screw rod, screen frame, nut,
Second riser, the second connecting plate, the second sliding rail, the second sliding block, the first mounting plate, motor and teeth-missing gear, the left and right on bottom plate
Both sides are mounted on the first cylinder, and cleaning case is connected between the top of two the first Telescopic-cylinder bars, and the first cylinder of right side is right
It is connected with starting stave on the bottom plate of side, the top of starting stave left side is connected with the first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the
One sliding block is connected with spring, is connected at the top of the first sliding block between the right side of the first sliding block and the left side of starting stave
Rack is connected with the first connecting plate on the left of rack bottom, is opened on the first connecting plate there are two threaded hole, and spiral shell is equipped in threaded hole
Bar, screw rod are equipped with screen frame, and screw rod is equipped with nut, and nut is located at the inside of screen frame, on the bottom plate on the left of the first cylinder of left side
It is connected with the second riser, the second connecting plate is connected in the middle part of the second riser right side, the top of screen frame left side is connected with
Two sliding rails, the second sliding rail are equipped with the second sliding block, and the top of the second sliding block is connect with the right side of the second connecting plate bottom, and first slides
Starting stave left side on the upside of rail is connected with the first mounting plate, and the left part of the first mounting plate leading flank is equipped with motor, motor
Output shaft teeth-missing gear is connected with by shaft coupling, teeth-missing gear is engaged with rack.
Preferably, further include having third connecting plate, the second mounting plate, the second cylinder, pressing plate and convex block, on the right side of the second riser
The top in face is connected with third connecting plate, and the second mounting plate, a left side for the second mounting plate are connected on the right side of third connecting plate bottom
Side is equipped with the second cylinder, and the bottom end of the second Telescopic-cylinder bar is connected with pressing plate, on pressing plate it is evenly spaced be connected with it is multiple
Convex block.
Preferably, further include having fixed plate, water pump, drinking-water pipe, sparge pipe and nozzle, the lower part of the second riser left side connects
It is connected to fixed plate, water pump is installed in fixed plate, is connected with drinking-water pipe between water pump and the lower part of cleaning case left side, on water pump
It is connected with sparge pipe, the end of sparge pipe is connected with nozzle.
Preferably, further include having third sliding rail, third sliding block, head rod and the second connecting rod, the first mounting plate
Left side is connected with third sliding rail, and third sliding rail is equipped with third sliding block, and the left side of third sliding block is connected with head rod,
The left end of head rod and the right part of sparge pipe connect, and rotary type is connected with second on the eccentric position of teeth-missing gear leading flank
Connecting rod, the left part of the second connecting rod trailing flank are articulated and connected with the leading flank of third sliding block.
Preferably, further include having sliding sleeve, slide bar, baffle, filter screen, the left side top in cleaning case is connected with sliding sleeve,
Be equipped with slide bar in sliding sleeve, the top of slide bar is connected with baffle, and the bottom end of slide bar is connected with filter screen, filter screen in cleaning case
Bottom contacts.
Operation principle：When needing to clean sweet potato, clear water is manually first poured into cleaning case, manually again by sweet potato
It pours into screen frame.Then manually starting the first cylinder makes cleaning case move up, and cleaning case moves up the sweet potato made in screen frame
Water contacts.Then motor rotation is manually started, motor rotation drives teeth-missing gear rotation, teeth-missing gear rotation to be engaged with rack
When, teeth-missing gear rotation makes rack move right on sliding rail through sliding block, and spring compresses therewith, and rack moves right drive first
Connecting plate moves right, and the first connecting plate, which moves right, drives screen frame to move right, when teeth-missing gear rotation is not engaged with rack
When, spring rebounds therewith makes screen frame be moved to the left reset.Screen frame moves left and right, and can be cleaned to the sweet potato in screen frame, when
Sweet potato cleaning is completed, and manually closes motor, then manually starting the first cylinder makes cleaning case move down reset.It is artificial counterclockwise
Rotating nut, nut is rotated counterclockwise to be removed from screw rod, and manually move right screen frame, and screen frame is removed i.e. from the second sliding block
Can, screen frame can be resetted by so repeating aforesaid operations, after screen frame resets, manually turned nut clockwise, made nut to screen frame
It is fixed, sweet potato can be cleaned by so repeating aforesaid operations.
Because further including having third connecting plate, the second mounting plate, the second cylinder, pressing plate and convex block, the second riser right side
Top be connected with third connecting plate, the second mounting plate, the left side of the second mounting plate are connected on the right side of third connecting plate bottom
Face is equipped with the second cylinder, and the bottom end of the second Telescopic-cylinder bar is connected with pressing plate, on pressing plate it is evenly spaced be connected with it is multiple convex
Block.When being cleaned to sweet potato, manually starting the second cylinder makes pressing plate move down, and pressing plate, which moves down, can drive convex block downward
It is mobile, so that convex block is contacted with the sweet potato cleaned is needed, to reach the friction that can increase with sweet potato, makes the mud being sticked on sweet potato
Soil falls off, and can so improve cleaning performance.
Because further including having fixed plate, water pump, drinking-water pipe, sparge pipe and nozzle, the lower part of the second riser left side connects
There is fixed plate, water pump is installed in fixed plate, drinking-water pipe is connected between water pump and the lower part of cleaning case left side, is connected on water pump
It is connected to sparge pipe, the end of sparge pipe is connected with nozzle.When being cleaned to sweet potato, water pump is manually started, water pump is through drinking-water pipe pair
Water in cleaning case is drawn, then is pushed into nozzle by sparge pipe, is finally sprayed on sweet potato by nozzle, is so passed through water
Impact force further sweet potato can be cleaned, when sweet potato clean after the completion of, manually switch off the pump.
Because further including having third sliding rail, third sliding block, head rod and the second connecting rod, the left side of the first mounting plate
Face is connected with third sliding rail, and third sliding rail is equipped with third sliding block, and the left side of third sliding block is connected with head rod, and first
The left end of connecting rod and the right part of sparge pipe connect, and rotary type is connected with the second connection on the eccentric position of teeth-missing gear leading flank
Bar, the left part of the second connecting rod trailing flank are articulated and connected with the leading flank of third sliding block.Teeth-missing gear rotation passes through the second connection
Bar makes third sliding block be moved left and right on third sliding rail, and third sliding block, which moves left and right, drives head rod to move left and right,
Head rod, which moves left and right, drives sparge pipe to move left and right, and sparge pipe, which moves left and right, drives nozzle right movement, nozzle right
Movement can expand spray area, can so improve spraying efficiency, can improve spray effect.
Because further including having sliding sleeve, slide bar, baffle, filter screen, the left side top in cleaning case is connected with sliding sleeve, sliding sleeve
Interior to be equipped with slide bar, the top of slide bar is connected with baffle, and the bottom end of slide bar is connected with filter screen, filter screen and the bottom in cleaning case
Contact.When need to water is drawn in cleaning case when, it is artificial to use the dynamic baffle that hands down, baffle move down with moving slide-bar to
Lower movement, slide bar, which moves down, drives filter screen to move down, and filter screen is moved down to be contacted with the bottom in cleaning case, manually
Stopping moves down filter screen.Filter screen can be filtered the water in cleaning case, can so prevent sundries by drinking-water pipe
It blocks.
（3）Advantageous effect
Sweet potato can be cleaned by the present invention in that screen frame moves left and right, so be not required to manually clean sweet potato, from
And achieved the effect that can it is time saving and energy saving, can cleaning efficiency be low, can protect health.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, the first cylinders of 2-, 3- cleaning cases, 4- starting staves, the first sliding rails of 5-, 6-
One sliding block, 7- springs, 8- racks, the first connecting plates of 9-, 10- screw rods, 11- screen frames, 12- nuts, the second risers of 13-, 14- second
Connecting plate, the second sliding rails of 15-, the second sliding blocks of 16-, the first mounting plates of 17-, 18- motors, 19- teeth-missing gears, the connection of 20- thirds
Plate, the second mounting plates of 21-, the second cylinders of 22-, 23- pressing plates, 24- convex blocks, 25- fixed plates, 26- water pumps, 27- drinking-water pipes, 28-
Sparge pipe, 29- nozzles, 30- third sliding rails, 31- third sliding blocks, 32- head rods, the second connecting rods of 33-, 34- sliding sleeves,
35- slide bars, 36- baffles, 37- filter screens.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural with sweet potato cleaning equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, starting stave
4, the first sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, spring 7, rack 8, the first connecting plate 9, screw rod 10, screen frame 11, nut 12, the second riser
13, the second connecting plate 14, the second sliding rail 15, the second sliding block 16, the first mounting plate 17, motor 18 and teeth-missing gear 19, on bottom plate 1
The left and right sides be mounted on the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, right side are connected between the top of two 2 telescopic rods of the first cylinder
It is connected with starting stave 4 on the bottom plate 1 on the right side of one cylinder 2, the top of 4 left side of starting stave is connected with the first sliding rail 5, and first
Sliding rail 5 is equipped with the first sliding block 6, is connected with spring 7 between the right side and the left side of starting stave 4 of the first sliding block 6, and first
The top of sliding block 6 is connected with rack 8, and the first connecting plate 9 is connected on the left of 8 bottom of rack, opened on the first connecting plate 9 there are two
Threaded hole, threaded hole is interior to be equipped with screw rod 10, and screw rod 10 is equipped with screen frame 11, and screw rod 10 is equipped with nut 12, and nut 12 is located at net
The inside of frame 11 is connected with the second riser 13, the middle part of 13 right side of the second riser on the bottom plate 1 in the left side of the first cylinder of left side 2
It is connected with the second connecting plate 14, the top of 11 left side of screen frame is connected with the second sliding rail 15, and the second sliding rail 15 is equipped with second and slides
The top of block 16, the second sliding block 16 is connect with the right side of 14 bottom of the second connecting plate, and the starting stave 4 of 5 upside of the first sliding rail is left
Side is connected with the first mounting plate 17, and the left part of 17 leading flank of the first mounting plate is equipped with motor 18, and the output shaft of motor 18 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with teeth-missing gear 19, teeth-missing gear 19 is engaged with rack 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural with sweet potato cleaning equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, starting stave
4, the first sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, spring 7, rack 8, the first connecting plate 9, screw rod 10, screen frame 11, nut 12, the second riser
13, the second connecting plate 14, the second sliding rail 15, the second sliding block 16, the first mounting plate 17, motor 18 and teeth-missing gear 19, on bottom plate 1
The left and right sides be mounted on the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, right side are connected between the top of two 2 telescopic rods of the first cylinder
It is connected with starting stave 4 on the bottom plate 1 on the right side of one cylinder 2, the top of 4 left side of starting stave is connected with the first sliding rail 5, and first
Sliding rail 5 is equipped with the first sliding block 6, is connected with spring 7 between the right side and the left side of starting stave 4 of the first sliding block 6, and first
The top of sliding block 6 is connected with rack 8, and the first connecting plate 9 is connected on the left of 8 bottom of rack, opened on the first connecting plate 9 there are two
Threaded hole, threaded hole is interior to be equipped with screw rod 10, and screw rod 10 is equipped with screen frame 11, and screw rod 10 is equipped with nut 12, and nut 12 is located at net
The inside of frame 11 is connected with the second riser 13, the middle part of 13 right side of the second riser on the bottom plate 1 in the left side of the first cylinder of left side 2
It is connected with the second connecting plate 14, the top of 11 left side of screen frame is connected with the second sliding rail 15, and the second sliding rail 15 is equipped with second and slides
The top of block 16, the second sliding block 16 is connect with the right side of 14 bottom of the second connecting plate, and the starting stave 4 of 5 upside of the first sliding rail is left
Side is connected with the first mounting plate 17, and the left part of 17 leading flank of the first mounting plate is equipped with motor 18, and the output shaft of motor 18 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with teeth-missing gear 19, teeth-missing gear 19 is engaged with rack 8.
Further include having third connecting plate 20, the second mounting plate 21, the second cylinder 22, pressing plate 23 and convex block 24, the second riser
The top of 13 right sides is connected with third connecting plate 20, and the second mounting plate 21 is connected on the right side of 20 bottom of third connecting plate, the
The left side of two mounting plates 21 is equipped with the second cylinder 22, and the bottom end of 22 telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with pressing plate 23, pressing plate 23
It is above evenly spaced to be connected with multiple convex blocks 24.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural with sweet potato cleaning equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, starting stave
4, the first sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, spring 7, rack 8, the first connecting plate 9, screw rod 10, screen frame 11, nut 12, the second riser
13, the second connecting plate 14, the second sliding rail 15, the second sliding block 16, the first mounting plate 17, motor 18 and teeth-missing gear 19, on bottom plate 1
The left and right sides be mounted on the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, right side are connected between the top of two 2 telescopic rods of the first cylinder
It is connected with starting stave 4 on the bottom plate 1 on the right side of one cylinder 2, the top of 4 left side of starting stave is connected with the first sliding rail 5, and first
Sliding rail 5 is equipped with the first sliding block 6, is connected with spring 7 between the right side and the left side of starting stave 4 of the first sliding block 6, and first
The top of sliding block 6 is connected with rack 8, and the first connecting plate 9 is connected on the left of 8 bottom of rack, opened on the first connecting plate 9 there are two
Threaded hole, threaded hole is interior to be equipped with screw rod 10, and screw rod 10 is equipped with screen frame 11, and screw rod 10 is equipped with nut 12, and nut 12 is located at net
The inside of frame 11 is connected with the second riser 13, the middle part of 13 right side of the second riser on the bottom plate 1 in the left side of the first cylinder of left side 2
It is connected with the second connecting plate 14, the top of 11 left side of screen frame is connected with the second sliding rail 15, and the second sliding rail 15 is equipped with second and slides
The top of block 16, the second sliding block 16 is connect with the right side of 14 bottom of the second connecting plate, and the starting stave 4 of 5 upside of the first sliding rail is left
Side is connected with the first mounting plate 17, and the left part of 17 leading flank of the first mounting plate is equipped with motor 18, and the output shaft of motor 18 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with teeth-missing gear 19, teeth-missing gear 19 is engaged with rack 8.
Further include having third connecting plate 20, the second mounting plate 21, the second cylinder 22, pressing plate 23 and convex block 24, the second riser
The top of 13 right sides is connected with third connecting plate 20, and the second mounting plate 21 is connected on the right side of 20 bottom of third connecting plate, the
The left side of two mounting plates 21 is equipped with the second cylinder 22, and the bottom end of 22 telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with pressing plate 23, pressing plate 23
It is above evenly spaced to be connected with multiple convex blocks 24.
Further include having fixed plate 25, water pump 26, drinking-water pipe 27, sparge pipe 28 and nozzle 29,13 left side of the second riser
Lower part is connected with fixed plate 25, and water pump 26 is equipped in fixed plate 25, is connected between the lower part of 3 left side of water pump 26 and cleaning case
There is drinking-water pipe 27, sparge pipe 28 is connected on water pump 26, the end of sparge pipe 28 is connected with nozzle 29.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural with sweet potato cleaning equipment includes as shown in Figs. 1-5 bottom plate 1, the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, starting stave
4, the first sliding rail 5, the first sliding block 6, spring 7, rack 8, the first connecting plate 9, screw rod 10, screen frame 11, nut 12, the second riser
13, the second connecting plate 14, the second sliding rail 15, the second sliding block 16, the first mounting plate 17, motor 18 and teeth-missing gear 19, on bottom plate 1
The left and right sides be mounted on the first cylinder 2, cleaning case 3, right side are connected between the top of two 2 telescopic rods of the first cylinder
It is connected with starting stave 4 on the bottom plate 1 on the right side of one cylinder 2, the top of 4 left side of starting stave is connected with the first sliding rail 5, and first
Sliding rail 5 is equipped with the first sliding block 6, is connected with spring 7 between the right side and the left side of starting stave 4 of the first sliding block 6, and first
The top of sliding block 6 is connected with rack 8, and the first connecting plate 9 is connected on the left of 8 bottom of rack, opened on the first connecting plate 9 there are two
Threaded hole, threaded hole is interior to be equipped with screw rod 10, and screw rod 10 is equipped with screen frame 11, and screw rod 10 is equipped with nut 12, and nut 12 is located at net
The inside of frame 11 is connected with the second riser 13, the middle part of 13 right side of the second riser on the bottom plate 1 in the left side of the first cylinder of left side 2
It is connected with the second connecting plate 14, the top of 11 left side of screen frame is connected with the second sliding rail 15, and the second sliding rail 15 is equipped with second and slides
The top of block 16, the second sliding block 16 is connect with the right side of 14 bottom of the second connecting plate, and the starting stave 4 of 5 upside of the first sliding rail is left
Side is connected with the first mounting plate 17, and the left part of 17 leading flank of the first mounting plate is equipped with motor 18, and the output shaft of motor 18 is logical
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with teeth-missing gear 19, teeth-missing gear 19 is engaged with rack 8.
Further include having third connecting plate 20, the second mounting plate 21, the second cylinder 22, pressing plate 23 and convex block 24, the second riser
The top of 13 right sides is connected with third connecting plate 20, and the second mounting plate 21 is connected on the right side of 20 bottom of third connecting plate, the
The left side of two mounting plates 21 is equipped with the second cylinder 22, and the bottom end of 22 telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with pressing plate 23, pressing plate 23
It is above evenly spaced to be connected with multiple convex blocks 24.
Further include having fixed plate 25, water pump 26, drinking-water pipe 27, sparge pipe 28 and nozzle 29,13 left side of the second riser
Lower part is connected with fixed plate 25, and water pump 26 is equipped in fixed plate 25, is connected between the lower part of 3 left side of water pump 26 and cleaning case
There is drinking-water pipe 27, sparge pipe 28 is connected on water pump 26, the end of sparge pipe 28 is connected with nozzle 29.
Further include having third sliding rail 30, third sliding block 31, head rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33, the first mounting plate 17
Left side be connected with third sliding rail 30, third sliding rail 30 is equipped with third sliding block 31, and the left side of third sliding block 31 is connected with
The left end of head rod 32, head rod 32 is connect with the right part of sparge pipe 28, the eccentric position of 19 leading flank of teeth-missing gear
It sets rotary type and is connected with the second connecting rod 33, the left part of 33 trailing flank of the second connecting rod is hinged with the leading flank of third sliding block 31
Connection.
Further include having sliding sleeve 34, slide bar 35, baffle 36, filter screen 37, the left side top in cleaning case 3 is connected with sliding sleeve
34, sliding sleeve 34 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 35, and the top of slide bar 35 is connected with baffle 36, and the bottom end of slide bar 35 is connected with filter screen 37, mistake
Strainer 37 is contacted with the bottom in cleaning case 3.
Operation principle：When needing to clean sweet potato, first clear water is manually poured into cleaning case 3, manually again will kind
Potato pours into screen frame 11.Then manually starting the first cylinder 2 makes cleaning case 3 move up, and cleaning case 3, which moves up, makes screen frame 11
Interior sweet potato water contact.Then the rotation of motor 18 is manually started, the rotation of motor 18 drives teeth-missing gear 19 to rotate, teeth-missing gear 19
When rotation is engaged with rack 8, the rotation of teeth-missing gear 19 makes rack 8 move right on sliding rail through sliding block, and spring 7 compresses therewith,
Rack 8, which moves right, drives the first connecting plate 9 to move right, and the first connecting plate 9, which moves right, drives screen frame 11 to move right, when
When the rotation of teeth-missing gear 19 is not engaged with rack 8, spring 7 rebounds therewith makes screen frame 11 be moved to the left reset.Screen frame 11 or so moves
It is dynamic, the sweet potato in screen frame 11 can be cleaned, clean and complete when sweet potato, it is artificial to close motor 18, then manually start the
One cylinder 2 makes cleaning case 3 move down reset.Nut 12 manually is rotated counterclockwise, nut 12 is rotated counterclockwise from screw rod 10
It removes, manually move right screen frame 11, and screen frame 11 is removed from the second sliding block 16, and so repeatedly aforesaid operations can incite somebody to action
Screen frame 11 resets, and after screen frame 11 resets, manually turns nut 12 clockwise, makes nut 12 that screen frame 11 be fixed, so weight
Multiple aforesaid operations can clean sweet potato.
Because further including having third connecting plate 20, the second mounting plate 21, the second cylinder 22, pressing plate 23 and convex block 24, second
The top of 13 right side of riser is connected with third connecting plate 20, and third connecting plate is connected with the second mounting plate on the right side of 20 bottom
21, the left side of the second mounting plate 21 is equipped with the second cylinder 22, and the bottom end of 22 telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with pressing plate 23, pressure
It is evenly spaced on plate 23 to be connected with multiple convex blocks 24.When being cleaned to sweet potato, manually start the second cylinder 22 make pressing plate 23 to
Lower movement, pressing plate 23, which moves down, can drive convex block 24 to move down, and convex block 24 is made to be contacted with the sweet potato cleaned is needed, to
Reach the friction that can increase with sweet potato, the soil being sticked on sweet potato is made to fall off, can so improve cleaning performance.
Because further including having fixed plate 25, water pump 26, drinking-water pipe 27, sparge pipe 28 and nozzle 29,13 left side of the second riser
The lower part in face is connected with fixed plate 25, is equipped with water pump 26 in fixed plate 25, between the lower part of 3 left side of water pump 26 and cleaning case
It is connected with drinking-water pipe 27, sparge pipe 28 is connected on water pump 26, the end of sparge pipe 28 is connected with nozzle 29.It is cleaned when to sweet potato
When, water pump 26 is manually started, water pump 26 draws the water in cleaning case 3 through drinking-water pipe 27, then is pushed by sparge pipe 28
It in nozzle 29, is finally sprayed on sweet potato by nozzle 29, so further sweet potato can be cleaned by the impact force of water,
After the completion of sweet potato is cleaned, 26 are manually switched off the pump.
Because further including having third sliding rail 30, third sliding block 31, head rod 32 and the second connecting rod 33, the first installation
The left side of plate 17 is connected with third sliding rail 30, and third sliding rail 30 is equipped with third sliding block 31, and the left side of third sliding block 31 connects
Be connected to head rod 32, the left end of head rod 32 is connect with the right part of sparge pipe 28,19 leading flank of teeth-missing gear it is inclined
Rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod 33, the leading flank of the left part and third sliding block 31 of 33 trailing flank of the second connecting rod on heart position
Articulated connection.The rotation of teeth-missing gear 19 makes third sliding block 31 carry out left and right shifting on third sliding rail 30 by the second connecting rod 33
Dynamic, third sliding block 31, which moves left and right, drives head rod 32 to move left and right, and head rod 32 moves left and right drive sparge pipe
28 move left and right, and sparge pipe 28, which moves left and right, drives nozzle 29 to move left and right, and nozzle 29, which moves left and right, can expand spray area,
Spraying efficiency can be so improved, spray effect can be improved.
Because further including having sliding sleeve 34, slide bar 35, baffle 36, filter screen 37, the left side top in cleaning case 3 is connected with
Sliding sleeve 34, sliding sleeve 34 is interior to be equipped with slide bar 35, and the top of slide bar 35 is connected with baffle 36, and the bottom end of slide bar 35 is connected with filter screen
37, filter screen 37 is contacted with the bottom in cleaning case 3.When need to water is drawn in cleaning case 3 when, it is artificial with handing down
Dynamic baffle 36, baffle 36 move down band moving slide-bar 35 and move down, and slide bar 35, which moves down, drives filter screen 37 to move down,
Filter screen 37 is moved down to be contacted with the bottom in cleaning case 3, artificial to stop moving down filter screen 37.Filter screen 37 can be right
Water in cleaning case 3 is filtered, and so can prevent sundries from blocking drinking-water pipe 27.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, the first cylinder（2）, cleaning case（3）、
Starting stave（4）, the first sliding rail（5）, the first sliding block（6）, spring（7）, rack（8）, the first connecting plate（9）, screw rod（10）, net
Frame（11）, nut（12）, the second riser（13）, the second connecting plate（14）, the second sliding rail（15）, the second sliding block（16）, first peace
Loading board（17）, motor（18）And teeth-missing gear（19）, bottom plate（1）On the left and right sides be mounted on the first cylinder（2）, two
One cylinder（2）It is connected with cleaning case between the top of telescopic rod（3）, the first cylinder of right side（2）The bottom plate on right side（1）On be connected with
Starting stave（4）, starting stave（4）The top of left side is connected with the first sliding rail（5）, the first sliding rail（5）First is equipped with to slide
Block（6）, the first sliding block（6）Right side and starting stave（4）Left side between be connected with spring（7）, the first sliding block（6）'s
Top is connected with rack（8）, rack（8）The first connecting plate is connected on the left of bottom（9）, the first connecting plate（9）On be provided with two
A threaded hole, threaded hole is interior to be equipped with screw rod（10）, screw rod（10）It is equipped with screen frame（11）, screw rod（10）It is equipped with nut（12）,
Nut（12）Positioned at screen frame（11）Inside, the first cylinder of left side（2）The bottom plate in left side（1）On be connected with the second riser（13）,
Second riser（13）The second connecting plate is connected in the middle part of right side（14）, screen frame（11）The top of left side is connected with the second cunning
Rail（15）, the second sliding rail（15）It is equipped with the second sliding block（16）, the second sliding block（16）Top and the second connecting plate（14）Bottom
Right side connection, the first sliding rail（5）The starting stave of upside（4）Left side is connected with the first mounting plate（17）, the first mounting plate
（17）The left part of leading flank is equipped with motor（18）, motor（18）Output shaft teeth-missing gear is connected with by shaft coupling（19）,
Teeth-missing gear（19）With rack（8）Engagement.
2. a kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having third connecting plate
（20）, the second mounting plate（21）, the second cylinder（22）, pressing plate（23）And convex block（24）, the second riser（13）The top of right side
It is connected with third connecting plate（20）, third connecting plate（20）The second mounting plate is connected on the right side of bottom（21）, the second mounting plate
（21）Left side the second cylinder is installed（22）, the second cylinder（22）The bottom end of telescopic rod is connected with pressing plate（23）, pressing plate
（23）It is above evenly spaced to be connected with multiple convex blocks（24）.
3. a kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having fixed plate
（25）, water pump（26）, drinking-water pipe（27）, sparge pipe（28）And nozzle（29）, the second riser（13）The lower part of left side is connected with
Fixed plate（25）, fixed plate（25）On water pump is installed（26）, water pump（26）With cleaning case（3）It is connected between the lower part of left side
There is drinking-water pipe（27）, water pump（26）On be connected with sparge pipe（28）, sparge pipe（28）End be connected with nozzle（29）.
4. a kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having third sliding rail
（30）, third sliding block（31）, head rod（32）With the second connecting rod（33）, the first mounting plate（17）Left side be connected with
Third sliding rail（30）, third sliding rail（30）It is equipped with third sliding block（31）, third sliding block（31）Left side be connected with the first company
Extension bar（32）, head rod（32）Left end and sparge pipe（28）Right part connection, teeth-missing gear（19）The bias of leading flank
Rotary type is connected with the second connecting rod on position（33）, the second connecting rod（33）The left part of trailing flank and third sliding block（31）Before
It is hinged at connection.
5. a kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having sliding sleeve（34）、
Slide bar（35）, baffle（36）, filter screen（37）, cleaning case（3）Interior left side top is connected with sliding sleeve（34）, sliding sleeve（34）It is interior
Equipped with slide bar（35）, slide bar（35）Top be connected with baffle（36）, slide bar（35）Bottom end be connected with filter screen（37）, filtering
Net（37）With cleaning case（3）Interior bottom contact.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810160822.4A CN108402484A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810160822.4A CN108402484A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108402484A true CN108402484A (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63129072
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810160822.4A Pending CN108402484A (en) | 2018-02-27 | 2018-02-27 | A kind of agricultural sweet potato cleaning equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108402484A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108906775A (en) * | 2018-09-18 | 2018-11-30 | 湖南米笠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural crops automatic flushing device |
| CN108971120A (en) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-12-11 | 四川朗润科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile parts cleaning device and its application method |
| CN113040404A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-29 | 谢柏长 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective sweet potato is reaped and uses belt cleaning device |
| CN115283388A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-04 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Drum-type sweet potato belt cleaning device |
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| CN113040404A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-06-29 | 谢柏长 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective sweet potato is reaped and uses belt cleaning device |
| CN115283388A (en) * | 2022-08-19 | 2022-11-04 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Drum-type sweet potato belt cleaning device |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190115 Address after: 330006 Nanchang, Jiangxi, Qingshan Lake area Hongdu North Road 299, high energy gold domain, 12 buildings, twenty-sixth stories, 2620 rooms. Applicant after: Xu Xiwei Address before: 331200 Jiangxi Agricultural Engineering Research Association, 266 Four Super Avenue, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Wu Jianhui |
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Application publication date: 20180817 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |