CN108400369A - Power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine - Google Patents
Power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108400369A CN108400369A CN201810440830.4A CN201810440830A CN108400369A CN 108400369 A CN108400369 A CN 108400369A CN 201810440830 A CN201810440830 A CN 201810440830A CN 108400369 A CN108400369 A CN 108400369A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/04—Construction or manufacture in general
- H01M10/0404—Machines for assembling batteries
- H01M10/0409—Machines for assembling batteries for cells with wound electrodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/058—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/0587—Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only wound construction elements, i.e. wound positive electrodes, wound negative electrodes and wound separators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of power battery electrode ear molds to cut winding integrated machine, and machine includes:Anode unreels lug cutter unit, for completing positive plate cross cutting;Cathode unreels lug cutter unit, for completing negative plate cross cutting;Membrane unwinding unit, for providing upper diaphragm;Coiling and molding unit completes electric core winding molding;The anode unreels lug cutter unit, cathode unreels lug cutter unit, upper diaphragm unwinding unit and lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit cooperate, and respectively with coiling and molding unit matching, so that being in be spaced apart successively between the negative plate coating materials that positive plate coating materials, diaphragm, cross cutting that cross cutting is completed are completed, and synchronize and enter in coiling and molding unit, molding is wound by coiling and molding unit.The scheme that the present invention provides organically combines the important process of twice in anode ring forming technique process, greatly improves the production efficiency of product and the performance of product, to greatly improve the efficiency and yield rate of electric core winding.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to power battery technologies, and in particular to the winding technique of electrical core of power battery.
Background technology
With the development of various electronic equipments, the use of lithium battery is also increasingly wider, and the demand of lithium battery is increasing, right
More stringent requirements are proposed for the manufacturing machine of lithium battery.
Lithium-ion-power cell production technology is modern HEV hybrid electric vehicles), EV (electric vehicle) application technologies and engineering skill
The basis of art.And be power battery production be equipped with special equipment (technological equipment) be lithium-ion-power cell industrialized development
Support, the year two thousand twenty HEV will account for the 50% of world car sum.
Flexible packing lithium ion battery is small to have obtained rapid popularization because its is light-weight.Inside flexible packing lithium ion battery
Battery unit is divided into two kinds:One is stacked, another kind is takeup type.Stacked flexible package is multiple because of its pole piece superposition process
It is miscellaneous, be not easy to produce in enormous quantities, therefore winding type soft package lithium ion battery undergoes an unusual development rapidly, has produced in enormous quantities and has used.
Conventional winding type soft package lithium ion battery is to be formed cell seal using aluminum-plastic composite membrane.Battery list
Member is wound by diaphragm, positive plate, negative plate and is formed, and septation keeps apart positive plate, negative plate;Anode is drawn on positive plate
Negative electrode lug is drawn on ear, negative plate.
In the actual production process, the cross cutting of pole piece and the winding of core are all independent process, that is, pass through die-cutting device pair
Pole piece coiled material carries out cutting and forms corresponding lug, then the pole piece coiling of well cutting is formed coiled material, as electric core winding material.
Finally, when carrying out electric core winding, the pole piece coiled material of well cutting is installed on corresponding winding apparatus and is rolled up again
Around formation battery core.
The die-cutting device of pole piece be all work at high speeds, furthermore, due to machine error existing for different equipment
Difference, and mechanical part will produce different variations in use, and die-cutting device is caused to be die cut the every of winding formation
Roll up all differences in position of the cutting lug on pole piece coiled material.
Furthermore for winding apparatus when pole piece coiled material is wound into battery core, lug needs marshalling.Due to every volume pole piece roll
The all differences in lug position cut on material so that in each feeding (pole piece coiled material roll) on winding apparatus, be required for
Discharge position in adjustment, to ensure when being wound into battery core, lug it is uniform.However time-consuming for entire feeding adjustment process,
And if adjustment is inaccurate, will result in the pole piece coiled material waste of entire volume.
Based on the above situation, the efficiency and yield rate of electric core winding will be largely effected on.Thereby how battery core is effectively improved
The problem of efficiency and yield rate of winding are this field urgent need to resolve.
Invention content
The problems of independent process is separated for pole piece cross cutting and electric core winding in existing electric core winding technique, is needed
A kind of new electric core winding technique.
Accordingly, problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of power battery electrode ear mold and cuts winding integrated machine, the winding
All-in-one machine includes:
Anode unreels lug cutter unit, for completing positive plate cross cutting;
Cathode unreels lug cutter unit, for completing negative plate cross cutting;
Membrane unwinding unit, for providing upper diaphragm;
Coiling and molding unit completes electric core winding molding;
The anode unreels lug cutter unit, cathode unreels lug cutter unit, upper diaphragm unwinding unit and under every
Film unwinding unit cooperate, and respectively with coiling and molding unit matching so that be die cut positive plate coating materials, diaphragm, the mould of completion
It is in be spaced apart successively, and synchronize and enter in coiling and molding unit between the negative plate coating materials cut, by coiling and molding list
Member 500 is wound molding.
Further, in the winding integrated machine,
It includes positive unwinding unit, positive pole ear cutter unit, and anode storage that the anode, which unreels lug cutter unit,
Material unit, the anode unwinding unit, arrangement is corresponding in turn between positive pole ear cutter unit and positive storing unit, and
Positive storing unit matching is in coiling and molding unit;
It includes cathode unwinding unit, negative lug cutter unit and cathode storage that the cathode, which unreels lug cutter unit,
Material unit, the cathode unwinding unit are corresponding in turn to arrangement between negative lug cutter unit and cathode storing unit, and
Cathode storing unit matching is in coiling and molding unit;
The membrane unwinding unit unreels lug cutter unit corresponding to anode and cathode unreels lug cutter unit, and matches
Close coiling and molding unit;
The coiling and molding unit is directly synchronous to unreel the positive storing unit in lug cutter unit from anode, from cathode
It unreels in lug cutter unit cathode storing unit and membrane unwinding unit and obtains coiled strip.
Further, the positive unwinding unit and/or cathode unwinding unit use twin shaft feeding station structure.
Further, a positive storing unit is also set up between the positive unwinding unit and positive pole ear cutter unit;
A cathode storing unit is also set up between the cathode unwinding unit and negative lug cutter unit.
Further, between the positive unwinding unit and positive pole ear cutter unit, cathode unwinding unit and cathode pole
Process deviation correction mechanism is respectively arranged between ear cutter unit.
Further, the positive pole ear cutter unit and negative lug cutter unit respectively include meter length measuring mechanism, laser
Cutting mechanism and scraps recycle mechanism, the meter length measuring mechanism and scraps recycle mechanism are equipped with laser cutting mechanism.
Further, between the positive pole ear cutter unit and coiling and molding unit and negative lug cutter unit
Deviation-rectifying system and/or tension measure and control system are respectively set between coiling and molding unit.
Further, between the positive pole ear cutter unit and coiling and molding unit and negative lug cutter unit with
Length of a film and speed detection system are also respectively set between coiling and molding unit.
Further, the membrane unwinding unit includes that upper diaphragm unwinding unit and lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit correspond respectively to
Anode unreels lug cutter unit and cathode unreels the setting of lug cutter unit so that positive plate coating materials, upper diaphragm, negative plate film
It is in be spaced apart successively between material and lower diaphragm plate.
Further, the coiling and molding unit includes winding mechanism and degree of registration testing agency, the degree of registration inspection
It surveys mechanism corresponding to winding mechanism to be arranged, and by the data Real-time Feedback detected to the correction parameter of prime.
Further, the coiling and molding unit further includes ending rubberizing cutting agency.
The scheme that the present invention provides organically combines the important process of twice in anode ring forming technique process, significantly
The performance for improving the production efficiency and product of product, to greatly improve the efficiency and yield rate of electric core winding.
Description of the drawings
It is further illustrated the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the functional schematic block diagram that power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine in present example.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.
This example power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine by lug die cutting procedure and electricity in anode ring forming technique process
Core coiling and molding process organically combines, and realizes lug cross cutting and the molding synchronous progress of electric core winding so that complete
Electric core winding molding procedure is entered in real time at the lug material of cross cutting and directly carries out electric core winding molding, is thus greatly improved production
The production efficiency of product, at the same make coiling and molding battery core on lug it is uniform, greatly improve the performance of product.
Referring to Fig. 1 which shows the power battery electrode ear mold that this example provides cuts the principle of work and power example of winding integrated machine
Figure.
As seen from the figure, which cuts winding integrated machine and mainly unreels lug cutter unit 100 by anode, bears
Pole unreel lug cutter unit 200, upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300, lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400, coiling and molding unit 500 and
Electric control unit (not shown), which cooperates, to be constituted.
Wherein, anode unreels lug cutter unit 100 for completing positive plate cross cutting;Cathode unreels lug cutter unit
200 for completing negative plate cross cutting;Upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300 is for providing upper diaphragm;Lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400 is for carrying
For lower diaphragm plate.
In this way, anode unreels lug cutter unit 100, cathode unreels lug cutter unit 200, upper diaphragm unwinding unit
300 and lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400 cooperate, and respectively with coiling and molding unit 500 coordinate so that positive plate coating materials,
It is in be spaced apart successively, and synchronize and enter in coiling and molding unit 500 between upper diaphragm, negative plate coating materials and lower diaphragm plate,
Molding is wound by coiling and molding unit 500;Electric control unit controls anode and unreels lug cutter unit 100, bears respectively
Pole unreels lug cutter unit 200, upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300, lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400 and coiling and molding unit
500, control collaboration synchronous working between this 5 units.
In specific implementation, the anode in this example unreel lug cutter unit 100 mainly by positive unwinding unit 110,
Positive pole ear cutter unit 120 and positive storing unit 130 cooperate and constitute.
Wherein, the anode that positive unwinding unit 110 is mainly rectified a deviation by first band unreels subelement 111, second with correction
Anode unreels subelement 112 and automatic roll-changing device 113 cooperates and constitutes.The anode of first band correction unreels subelement
111 and second unreel subelement 112 with the anode rectified a deviation while being connected with automatic roll-changing device 113, and automatic change of lap dress
The output end and the mutual cooperation of positive pole ear cutter unit 120 for setting 113 are arranged.Thus twin shaft feeding station is constituted, list is reduced
The stand-by period that axis manually reloads;Automatic roll-changing device simultaneously ensures the consistency of change of lap pole piece link.
Positive pole ear cutter unit 120 is used to carry out cross cutting to the positive coating materials that positive unwinding unit 110 provides to form volume
Around the anode ear needed for the electric heart.The positive pole ear cutter unit 120 mainly by meter length measuring mechanism 121, laser cutting mechanism 122 and
Scraps recycle mechanism 123, which cooperates, to be constituted, and is counted length measuring mechanism 121 and scraps recycle mechanism 123 and is matched with laser cutting mechanism 122
Close setting.Laser cutting mechanism 122 is used to carry out anode ear cross cutting to the positive coating materials that positive unwinding unit 110 conveys;Meter length
Mechanism 121 is used to that the length for inputting into the positive coating materials of laser cutting mechanism 122 to be calculated and be controlled, and ensures to enter every time
Coating materials length to laser cutting mechanism 122 is consistent, so that laser cutting mechanism 122 can be accurately positioned cutting position,
Ensure the precision of cutting;Scraps recycle mechanism 123 for real-time collecting laser cutting mechanism 122 cut caused by it is residual
Material.
Thus the positive pole ear cutter unit 120 constituted is controlled by electric control unit control in carrying out practically, swashs
The cutting parameter of light can be controlled electric control unit control by electric control unit and pass through the winding of coiling and molding unit 500 in real time
It is verified, and complementary amendment can be carried out, ensure the accuracy of cutting position so that the positive pole ear for cutting formation is being wound into
Marshalling in the battery core of 500 coiling and molding of type unit.
On this basis, in order to ensure what positive pole ear cutter unit 120 can continuously provide positive unwinding unit 110
Positive coating materials is accurately die cut.This example is additionally arranged storage between positive pole ear cutter unit 120 and positive unwinding unit 110
Expect device 141, the positive coating materials for providing positive unwinding unit 110 prestores, then will be prestored by storage device 141
Positive coating materials is supplied continuously to positive pole ear cutter unit 120, avoids the working condition (such as reloading) of positive unwinding unit 110
It influences the working condition of positive pole ear cutter unit 120, ensures the stability of 120 operation of positive pole ear cutter unit and continuous
Property.
In order to further increase the precision and reliability of the work of positive pole ear cutter unit 120, this example is in storage device
141 also further add process deviation correction mechanism 142 with positive pole ear cutter unit 120, and guarantee enters positive pole ear cutting
The state of positive coating materials in unit 120 is optimum state.
Positive storing unit 130 is arranged between positive pole ear cutter unit 120 and coiling and molding unit 500, can be effective
Ensure that in winding process, winder station is converted, lifting speed variation, blanking, which pause, etc. does not influence the stabilized speed of laser cutting,
It ensure that the best match of laser cutting power and speed.For the anode storing unit 130 concrete structure according to practical need
Depending on asking, reliably prestore as long as the anode pole piece after capable of being efficiently die cut to positive pole ear cutter unit 120 carries out high speed
.
On this basis, this example is between positive pole ear cutter unit 120 and coiling and molding unit 500 on conveying circuit
Trailer system, deviation-rectifying system, tension measure and control system, length of a film and speed detection system are also further set, to be further ensured that electricity
Positive pole ear position is correct after core molding.
As an example, this example first traction of setting between positive pole ear cutter unit 120 and positive storing unit 130
Device 143, and set gradually on 130 subsequent conveying circuit of positive storing unit dust-extraction unit 144, Destaticizing device 145,
Deviation correcting device 146, the second draft gear 147, tension measure and control device 148, length of a film and speed detection system 149, pan feeding correction dress
Set 150, feeding disconnecting device 151 and waste material device for eliminating 152.
Wherein, the first draft gear 143 and the second draft gear 147, which cooperate, constitutes trailer system, provides enough
Tractive force carries out high speed conveying to the pole piece after cross cutting.
Deviation correcting device 146 constitutes the deviation-rectifying system of delivery phase with the cooperation of pan feeding deviation correcting device 150, by electric control unit
Control, to ensure that positive plate corrects Edge shifts in real time when advancing, in the range of controlling requirement.
Tension measure and control device 148 completes the conveying circuit between positive pole ear cutter unit 120 and coiling and molding unit 500
Tension detects and controls, while detecting and controlling the tension curve of winding interlayer, ensure that winding battery core after blanking release, most
Small winding stress deformation.
Length of a film and speed detection system 149 are used to record the length of battery core positive plate, winding speed, while monitoring that winding is every
The perimeter of layer, supply electric control unit carry out Comprehensive Control to whole system, to ensure the correct position of lug after anode ring forming
It sets.
Thus the anode constituted, which unreels lug cutter unit 100, can realize that its lug cross cutting process real-time synchronization is wound into
The winding process of type unit 500, and cutting parameter can be adjusted in real time according to the winding working condition of coiling and molding unit 500,
Ensure that continuous fine definitely cuts anode pole piece and forms positive pole ear so that cut the positive pole ear of formation in rolled forming unit
Marshalling in the battery core of 500 coiling and moldings.
Cathode in this example unreels lug cutter unit 200 and mainly cuts list by cathode unwinding unit 210, negative lug
Member 220 and cathode storing unit 230, which cooperate, to be constituted.
Wherein, the cathode that cathode unwinding unit 210 is mainly rectified a deviation by first band unreels subelement 211, second with correction
Cathode unreels subelement 212 and automatic roll-changing device 213 cooperates and constitutes.The cathode of first band correction unreels subelement
211 and second unreel subelement 212 with the cathode rectified a deviation while being connected with automatic roll-changing device 213, and automatic change of lap dress
The output end and the mutual cooperation of negative lug cutter unit 220 for setting 213 are arranged.Thus twin shaft feeding station is constituted, list is reduced
The stand-by period that axis manually reloads;Automatic roll-changing device simultaneously ensures the consistency of change of lap pole piece link.
Negative lug cutter unit 220 is used to carry out cross cutting to the cathode coating materials that cathode unwinding unit 210 provides to form volume
Around the negative electrode lug needed for the electric heart.The negative lug cutter unit minus 220 mainly by meter length measuring mechanism 221, laser cutting mechanism 222 with
And scraps recycle mechanism 223 cooperates and constitutes, and counts length measuring mechanism 221 and scraps recycle mechanism 223 and 222 phase of laser cutting mechanism
It is equipped with.Laser cutting mechanism 223 is used to carry out negative electrode lug cross cutting to the cathode coating materials that cathode unwinding unit 210 conveys;Meter
Length measuring mechanism 221 is used to that the length for inputting into the cathode coating materials of laser cutting mechanism 222 to be calculated and be controlled, ensure every time into
The coating materials length entered to laser cutting mechanism 222 is consistent, so that laser cutting mechanism 222 can be accurately positioned cleavage
It sets, ensures the precision of cutting;Caused by scraps recycle mechanism 223 is cut for real-time collecting laser cutting mechanism 222
Defective material.
Thus the negative lug cutter unit 220 constituted is controlled by electric control unit control in carrying out practically, uses
Electric control unit control can be controlled by electric control unit pass through coiling and molding list in real time in the cutting parameter of the laser of cutting
The winding of member 500 is verified, and can carry out complementary amendment, ensures the accuracy of cutting position so that cut the cathode of formation
Lug marshalling in the battery core of 500 coiling and molding of coiling and molding unit.
On this basis, in order to ensure what negative lug cutter unit 220 can continuously provide cathode unwinding unit 210
Cathode coating materials is accurately die cut.This example is additionally arranged storage between negative lug cutter unit 220 and cathode unwinding unit 210
Expect device 241, the cathode coating materials for providing cathode unwinding unit 210 prestores, then will be prestored by storage device 241
Cathode coating materials is supplied continuously to negative lug cutter unit 220, avoids the working condition (such as reloading) of cathode unwinding unit 210
It influences the working condition of negative lug cutter unit 220, ensures the stability of 220 operation of negative lug cutter unit and continuous
Property.
In order to further increase the precision and reliability of the work of negative lug cutter unit 220, this example is in storage device
241 also further add process deviation correction mechanism 242 with negative lug cutter unit 220, and guarantee enters negative lug cutting
The state of cathode coating materials in unit 220 is optimum state.
Cathode storing unit 230 is arranged between negative lug cutter unit 220 and coiling and molding unit 500, can be effective
Ensure that in winding process, winder station is converted, lifting speed variation, blanking, which pause, etc. does not influence the stabilized speed of laser cutting,
It ensure that the best match of laser cutting power and speed.For the cathode storing unit 230 concrete structure according to practical need
Depending on asking, reliably prestore as long as the cathode pole piece after capable of being efficiently die cut to negative lug cutter unit 220 carries out high speed
.
On this basis, this example is between negative lug cutter unit 220 and coiling and molding unit 500 on conveying circuit
Trailer system, deviation-rectifying system, tension measure and control system, length of a film and speed detection system are also further set, to be further ensured that electricity
Positive pole ear position is correct after core molding.
As an example, the first traction is arranged in this example between negative lug cutter unit 220 and cathode storing unit 230
Device 243, and set gradually on 230 subsequent conveying circuit of cathode storing unit dust-extraction unit 244, Destaticizing device 245,
Deviation correcting device 246, the second draft gear 247, tension measure and control device 248, length of a film and speed detection system 249, pan feeding correction dress
Set 250, feeding disconnecting device 251 and waste material device for eliminating 252.
Wherein, the first draft gear 243 and the second draft gear 247, which cooperate, constitutes trailer system, provides enough
Tractive force carries out high speed conveying to the pole piece after cross cutting.
Deviation correcting device 246 constitutes the deviation-rectifying system of delivery phase with the cooperation of pan feeding deviation correcting device 250, by electric control unit
Control, to ensure that negative plate corrects Edge shifts in real time when advancing, in the range of controlling requirement.
Tension measure and control device 248 completes the conveying circuit between negative lug cutter unit 220 and coiling and molding unit 500
Tension detects and controls, while detecting and controlling the tension curve of winding interlayer, ensure that winding battery core after blanking release, most
Small winding stress deformation.
Length of a film and speed detection system 249 are used to record the length of battery core negative plate, winding speed, while monitoring that winding is every
The perimeter of layer, supply electric control unit carry out Comprehensive Control to whole system, to ensure the correct position of lug after anode ring forming
It sets.
Thus the cathode constituted, which unreels lug cutter unit 200, can realize that its lug cross cutting process real-time synchronization is wound into
The winding process of type unit 500, and cutting parameter can be adjusted in real time according to the winding working condition of coiling and molding unit 500,
Ensure that continuous fine definitely cuts cathode pole piece and forms negative lug so that cut the negative lug of formation in rolled forming unit
Marshalling in the battery core of 500 coiling and moldings.
Upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300 in this example is mainly by the upper diaphragm unwinding unit 310 of first band correction, the second band
Upper diaphragm unwinding unit 320, automatic roll-changing device 330, tenslator 340 and the deviation correcting device 350 of correction are matched successively
It closes and constitutes.
Wherein, upper diaphragm unwinding unit 320 of the upper diaphragm unwinding unit 310 and second with correction that first band is rectified a deviation is simultaneously
It is connected with automatic roll-changing device 330, thus constitutes twin shaft feeding station, reduce the uniaxial stand-by period manually reloaded;
Automatic roll-changing device simultaneously ensures the consistency of change of lap diaphragm link.
And it is set gradually on conveying circuit between the output end and coiling and molding unit 500 of automatic roll-changing device 330 strong
Control device 340 and deviation correcting device 350, and controlled respectively by electric control unit, to ensure that upper diaphragm is real-time when advancing
Edge shifts are corrected, in the range of controlling requirement, are completed at the same time defeated between membrane unwinding unit and coiling and molding unit 500
It send line stress to detect and control, while detecting and controlling the tension curve of winding interlayer, ensure that winding battery core is released in blanking
After putting, minimum winding stress deformation.
The upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300 of such structure unreels lug cutter unit 100 corresponding to anode and cathode unreels pole
Ear cutter unit 200 is arranged, and is run simultaneously with the two so that upper diaphragm is between positive plate and negative plate, and same stepping
Enter into coiling and molding unit 500.
Lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400 in this example is mainly by the lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 410 of first band correction, the second band
Lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 420, automatic roll-changing device 430, tenslator 440 and the deviation correcting device 450 of correction are matched successively
It closes and constitutes.
Wherein, lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 420 of the lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 410 and second with correction that first band is rectified a deviation is simultaneously
It is connected with automatic roll-changing device 430, thus constitutes twin shaft feeding station, reduce the uniaxial stand-by period manually reloaded;
Automatic roll-changing device simultaneously ensures the consistency of change of lap diaphragm link.
And it is set gradually on conveying circuit between the output end and coiling and molding unit 500 of automatic roll-changing device 430 strong
Control device 440 and deviation correcting device 450, and controlled respectively by electric control unit, to ensure that lower diaphragm plate is real-time when advancing
Edge shifts are corrected, in the range of controlling requirement, are completed at the same time defeated between membrane unwinding unit and coiling and molding unit 500
It send line stress to detect and control, while detecting and controlling the tension curve of winding interlayer, ensure that winding battery core is released in blanking
After putting, minimum winding stress deformation.
The lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400 of such structure unreels lug cutter unit 200 corresponding to cathode and is arranged, and same with it
Step operation so that between lower diaphragm plate and negative plate synchronize enter in coiling and molding unit 500.
Coiling and molding unit 500 in this example is mainly detected by remittance road clamping and conveying device 510, winding device 520, degree of registration
Device 530, which cooperates, to be constituted.
Wherein, it is single that the road clamping and conveying device 510 that converges unreels lug cutter unit 100 with anode respectively, cathode unreels lug cutting
Member 200, upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300, lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400 coordinate, and collect anode and unreel lug cutter unit 100, bear
Pole unreels the completion lug mould of lug cutter unit 200, upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300,400 synchronous transport of lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit
Positive plate, negative plate, upper diaphragm, the lower diaphragm plate cut, and this coating materials is arranged to synchronize according to specific level and is pinched to winding device
520.As long as corresponding function can be reached for the concrete structure of remittance road clamping and conveying device 510, it is not limited herein.
Winding device 520 is used to be wound molding to the coating materials that remittance road clamping and conveying device 510 pinches, and forms core.The volume
The concrete structure of winding apparatus 520 is not limited herein, as long as can reach corresponding function.
Degree of registration detection device 530 is arranged relative to winding device 520, for pole in 520 winding process of winding device
The degree of registration of piece and thereon lug is measured in real time.The neat degree detection device 530 is by the real-time data transmission detected to electricity
Gas control unit adjusts anode and unreels lug cutter unit in real time by electric control unit according to the align data detected
100, cathode unreels the correction parameter in lug cutter unit 200, upper diaphragm unwinding unit 300, lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit 400,
To ensure to wind the regularity of the edge degree of registration and coiling and molding of the positive/negative plate into piece.
On this basis, diaphragm disconnecting device is further arranged in this example on the subsequent work stations circuit of winding device 520
540, ending rubberizing blanking device 550 and product tester 560, the coiling and molding process of entire battery core is completed with cooperation.
The power battery electrode ear mold that this example is formed is cut winding integrated machine and is controlled by electric control unit Integral synchronous, improves
The adaptability of product, synchronous coordination ability and production efficiency;Lug is die cut and electric core winding twice by entire all-in-one machine simultaneously
The combination of process reduces the uncoiling process when rewinding after cross cutting lug, logistics, electric core winding, shortens technological process, subtract
Lack production non-cutting time, greatly reduces the occupation rate (place space, human resources, logistic resources) of resources of production.
This power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine when being applied in lithium battery production procedure, in positive/negative plate through covering
After film forms coiled material, into coiling and molding process.This cross cutting winding integrated machine releases pole piece coiled material, passes through laser die cutting
Device becomes lug in the polarity extension that is cut on one side of pole piece.
Since positive/negative plate is wound simultaneously, is implemented to calculate the position for correcting cutting according to reeling condition, determine that winding is each
The lug relative position of layer ensures the lug position that the centre-to-centre spacing of positive and negative lug and battery core require after shaping.
Since laser cutting is continuously cut in constant-speed operation, cutting speed and laser output power have best match
Relationship, with the speed of winding process can not real-time synchronization, storing buffer unit is added in this example between lug is cut and is wound,
It has blocked in winding process, the influence that pole piece pan feeding waits for, winding lifting speed, winder station indexing uniform velocity change.Simultaneously
Winding process can by detect laser cutting lug position and often economize on electricity core Winding Layer piece long denotation, complete winding,
Cut-out, molding, finished product mark, offline process.
In addition, in laser cutting process, by carrying out length accurate measurement and edge, accurately correction is to ensure follow-up volume
Around the degree of registration of lug.
Furthermore in winding process, pass through tension detection, the control of setting, the functional blocks such as traction, the long, correction of meter so that
Complete machine even running ensures the stability of tension and speed, to can guarantee the performance of molding battery core.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the winding integrated machine includes:
Anode unreels lug cutter unit, for completing positive plate cross cutting;
Cathode unreels lug cutter unit, for completing negative plate cross cutting;
Membrane unwinding unit, for providing upper diaphragm;
Coiling and molding unit completes electric core winding molding;
The anode unreels lug cutter unit, cathode unreels lug cutter unit, upper diaphragm unwinding unit and lower diaphragm plate are put
Roll unit cooperate, and respectively with coiling and molding unit matching so that be die cut the positive plate coating materials of completion, diaphragm, be die cut
At negative plate coating materials between in being successively spaced apart, and synchronize and enter in coiling and molding unit, by coiling and molding unit into
Row coiling and molding.
2. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 1 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the winding integrated machine
In,
It includes positive unwinding unit, positive pole ear cutter unit, and positive storing list that the anode, which unreels lug cutter unit,
Member, the anode unwinding unit are corresponding in turn to arrangement, and anode between positive pole ear cutter unit and positive storing unit
Storing unit matching is in coiling and molding unit;
It includes cathode unwinding unit, negative lug cutter unit and cathode storing list that the cathode, which unreels lug cutter unit,
Member, the cathode unwinding unit are corresponding in turn to arrangement, and cathode between negative lug cutter unit and cathode storing unit
Storing unit matching is in coiling and molding unit;
The membrane unwinding unit unreels lug cutter unit corresponding to anode and cathode unreels lug cutter unit, and coordinates volume
Around forming unit;
The coiling and molding unit is directly synchronous to unreel the positive storing unit in lug cutter unit from anode, is unreeled from cathode
Coiled strip is obtained in lug cutter unit cathode storing unit and membrane unwinding unit.
3. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the anode unreels list
Member and/or cathode unwinding unit use twin shaft feeding station structure.
4. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the anode unreels list
A positive storing unit is also set up between member and positive pole ear cutter unit;The cathode unwinding unit and negative lug cutting are single
A cathode storing unit is also set up between member.
5. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the anode unreels list
Between member and positive pole ear cutter unit, process correction is respectively arranged between cathode unwinding unit and negative lug cutter unit
Mechanism.
6. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the positive pole ear is cut
It cuts unit and negative lug cutter unit respectively includes meter length measuring mechanism, laser cutting mechanism and scraps recycle mechanism, the meter
Length measuring mechanism and scraps recycle mechanism are equipped with laser cutting mechanism.
7. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the positive pole ear is cut
Cut between unit and coiling and molding unit and be respectively set between negative lug cutter unit and coiling and molding unit correction system
System and/or tension measure and control system.
8. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the positive pole ear is cut
It cuts between unit and coiling and molding unit and length of a film is also respectively set between negative lug cutter unit and coiling and molding unit
And speed detection system.
9. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the membrane unwinding list
Member includes that upper diaphragm unwinding unit and lower diaphragm plate unwinding unit correspond respectively to that anode unreels lug cutter unit and cathode unreels
Lug cutter unit is arranged so that in interval point successively between positive plate coating materials, upper diaphragm, negative plate coating materials and lower diaphragm plate
Cloth.
10. power battery electrode ear mold according to claim 2 cuts winding integrated machine, which is characterized in that the coiling and molding
Unit includes winding mechanism and degree of registration testing agency, and the degree of registration testing agency is arranged corresponding to winding mechanism, and will
Correction parameter of the data Real-time Feedback detected to prime.
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CN201810440830.4A CN108400369A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine |
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CN201810440830.4A CN108400369A (en) | 2018-05-10 | 2018-05-10 | Power battery electrode ear mold cuts winding integrated machine |
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Family
ID=63100863
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CN110071262A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-07-30 | 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 | A kind of novel cross cutting wound all-in-one machine and its cross cutting wound method |
CN110190341A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-30 | 广东速锐智能科技有限公司 | A kind of laser die cutting winding integrated machine |
CN113363553A (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-09-07 | 上海兰钧新能源科技有限公司 | Battery winding device |
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